CN201362957Y - Novel plastic plane construction template - Google Patents
Novel plastic plane construction template Download PDFInfo
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- CN201362957Y CN201362957Y CNU2009200880932U CN200920088093U CN201362957Y CN 201362957 Y CN201362957 Y CN 201362957Y CN U2009200880932 U CNU2009200880932 U CN U2009200880932U CN 200920088093 U CN200920088093 U CN 200920088093U CN 201362957 Y CN201362957 Y CN 201362957Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel plastic plane construction template which comprises two parallel panels and a hollow plane template enclosed by two lateral plates, wherein a vertical, transverse, inclined or arc-shaped reinforced plate for connecting with two lateral parallel panels or lateral plates is fixed in the cavity body of the hollow plane template; light filling material is additionally filled in the hollow structure cavity body of the plane template. As filling material is additionally filled in the cavity body of the plane template of the plastic plane construction template, mortar or heavy material is prevented from flowing to hollow cavity when a certain segment of hollow template is broken, so as to increase the weight of the hollow cavity body; meanwhile, the defects of construction template in prior art are overcome; the construction template has good integrity, high strength, stable size, high surface hardness, and wear resistance, avoids deformation, is easy to wash and increases the service life of template. Furthermore, the straight, hardness and stability of template are increased and the deformation situation is basically prevented.
Description
One, technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of practical shape template of building field, particularly relates to a kind of novel plastic plane construction formwork.
Two, background technology:
Along with the development of Chinese national economy, gang form is more and more important as the status of the main circulation material of building.Yet traditional steel form has been not suitable for the needs of present modern construction engineering because of using inconvenience, heaviness, shortcoming such as yielding, and it only is confined to basic unit's house owed by a citizen construction.Wood glue plate that use amount is bigger or bamboo offset plate, application life is extremely short, makes loaded down with trivial details, the expense of taking a lot of work material, caused a large amount of timber wastes, building costs is increased, the plank fragment after using simultaneously causes environment pollution, iron nail difficulty on the fragment under residual is removed, and hidden danger causes the accident.Present building operations template adopts the plane combined steel template and the big face steel form of " with steel for wood " more, but because steel are in short supply, the template selling at exorbitant prices, the one-time investment expense is bigger, make construction enterprises be difficult to bear, make especially when being assembled into the large scale template, weight restarts hangs difficulty.In addition, the steel form piece is many, and loading and unloading are inconvenient, more can not adapt to the needs of some dry concrete construction.People are always in unremitting pursuing, and study a kind of both simply, nimble, light and handy, with low cost again, and the material of economy and durability replaces wooden form.In order to overcome the various deficiencies of existing building template, the patent No. is 200710189991.2 disclosed " building combined templates ", employing is to mould Dai Mu, hard regenerated plastics such as PVC are made the housing parts of flat formwork, and in its cavity, increase various reinforcement gussets, have good integrity, intensity height, dimensionally stable, case hardness height, wear-resisting wiping, indeformable, easy cleaning, temperature accommodation is big, advantages such as long service life.Yet, this plane construction formwork is because it has the characteristics of cavity structure, if wait in use because of receiving damage in a part, being easy to generate slurry sand etc. invades cavity than heavy substance and makes template weightening finish situation, thereby for normal the use brought very burden, because the slurry sand of invading is difficult for being removed, usually the monoblock template is scrapped because of the part of flat formwork is damaged, very unfortunate.
Three, utility model content:
The utility model is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, and designs and produce a kind of novel plastic plane construction formwork.
Technical scheme:
A kind of novel plastic plane construction formwork, comprise the hollow flat formwork that two parallel panels and both sides side plate surround, and in the cavity of this hollow flat formwork, be fixed with connect both sides parallel panel or side plate vertical or horizontal, tiltedly or arc strengthen gusset and in the hollow cavity structure of described flat formwork, have additional filler.
Described filler is the lightweight filler, routine plastic foam, compression wheat straw bar, rice bar, corncob etc.
Described reinforcement gusset vertically runs through in the cavity that is fixed in flat formwork.
The profile of described lightweight filler and the cavity geometry of the flat formwork suit that is complementary, and discord plastic surface construction formwork coheres and separates easily.
A kind of novel plastic plane construction formwork, comprise the hollow flat formwork that two parallel panels and both sides side plate surround, and in the cavity of this hollow flat formwork, be fixed with connect both sides parallel panel or side plate vertical or horizontal, tiltedly, tiltedly or arc strengthen gusset, simultaneously be fixed with plug, in the hollow cavity structure of described flat formwork, have additional the lightweight filler at least one longitudinally end of flat formwork.
Be provided with the plug that is complementary with flat formwork two ends cavity at least one side of plug, described plug is directly by inlaying or inserted mode is fixed at least one end of flat formwork.
Described plug is flat formwork directly is fixed in the plane bar shaped by gluing fixed form at least one end.
Reinforcement gusset in two parallel panels of described building combined template and side plate and the cavity thereof all can adopt PVC hard regrown material, or is engineering plastics, or is the ordinary rigid plastics.
Described building combined template is designed size and model according to actual needs.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, plastic surface construction formwork of the present utility model, in the cavity of flat formwork, have additional filler, can effectively prevent hollow template from being poured into heavier material such as mortar at certain section damaged back hollow cavity and increase its weight, change the weak point of original plane construction formwork.
2, plastic surface construction formwork of the present utility model, increase has plug at the template two ends, has effectively overcome the drawback that template two ends or corner are damaged easily, increases the application life of template.
3, plastic surface construction formwork of the present utility model, good integrity, intensity height, dimensionally stable, case hardness height, wear-resisting wiping, indeformable, easy cleaning, every square metre of template shell bears the weight more than 5000 kilograms, can bear various constructions loads.
4, plastic surface construction formwork of the present utility model, can be to mould Dai Mu, have heat-resisting cold-resistant, anti-aging, highly polished, can have enough to meet the need more than 100 times repeatedly, temperature accommodation is big, it is indeformable to construct under-15 ℃ to 50 ℃ temperature conditions, and has preserve moisture summer, the effect of preventing freeze in winter.
5, plastic surface construction formwork of the present utility model can adopt PVC hard regenerated plastics, and cost is lower, and the utilization of energy secondary operations is turned waste into wealth, and physical life is long, is more than 15 times of bamboo offset plate.
6, plastic surface construction formwork of the present utility model is fixed with vertical stiffener or waling on hollow boxlike end plate one side, further increase intensity, hardness and the stability of template, the distortion situation can not occur basically.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is one of plastic surface architectural template structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 1-the 1st, the stereochemical structure intention of Fig. 1;
Fig. 2 is two of a plastic surface architectural template structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2-the 2nd, the perspective view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 3-Figure 18 is the different plastic surface architectural template structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Figure 19 is that the utility model has one of building combined template structural representation of plug;
Figure 20 is two of the utility model building combined template structural representation of having plug.
Five, specific embodiments:
Embodiment one: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1-1, a kind of novel plastic plane construction formwork, comprise the hollow flat formwork 1 that two parallel panels and both sides side plate surround, and in the cavity of this hollow flat formwork, be fixed with the horizontal reinforcement gusset 2 that connects the both sides parallel panel, in the hollow cavity structure of described flat formwork, have additional filler 3.Described filler is light materials such as plastic foam, compression wheat straw bar, rice bar, corncob, mainly plays filling effect.
Described reinforcement gusset 2 vertically runs through (being convenient to the demoulding) and is fixed in the cavity 1 of flat formwork.The profile of described filler 3 and the cavity geometry of the flat formwork suit that is complementary.
Embodiment two: referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2-1, number identically with embodiment one, meaning is identical, and something in common does not repeat, and different is: the reinforcement gusset 2 in fixing and described hollow flat formwork 1 cavity is the annulus connected structure.
Embodiment three (referring to Fig. 3), embodiment four (referring to Fig. 4), embodiment five (referring to Fig. 5): number identical with embodiment two, meaning is identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: reinforcement gusset 2 fixing and that described hollow flat formwork 1 cavity is interior is annulus or semicircular ring connected structure, is provided with vertical or horizontal reinforcement gusset between annulus that links to each other or semicircular ring.
Embodiment six (referring to Fig. 6), embodiment seven (referring to Fig. 7), embodiment eight (referring to Fig. 8), embodiment nine (referring to Fig. 9), embodiment ten (referring to Figure 10), embodiment 11 (referring to Figure 11), embodiment 12 (referring to Figure 12), embodiment 13 (referring to Figure 13), embodiment 14 (referring to Figure 14), embodiment 15 (referring to Figure 15): number identical with embodiment one, meaning is identical, something in common does not repeat, and different is: reinforcement gusset 2 fixing and that described hollow flat formwork 1 cavity is interior is the truss-like braced structures.
Embodiment 16 (referring to Figure 16), embodiment 17 (referring to Figure 17), embodiment 18 (referring to Figure 18): number identical with embodiment one, meaning is identical, something in common does not repeat, and different is: the reinforcement gusset 2 in fixing and described hollow flat formwork 1 cavity is the hollow polygon supporting structure that links to each other for annulus or semicircular ring connected structure.
Embodiment 19: referring to Figure 19, a kind of novel plastic plane construction formwork, comprise the hollow flat formwork 1 that two parallel panels and both sides side plate surround, and in the cavity of this hollow flat formwork, be fixed with and connect the both sides parallel panel and laterally strengthen gusset 2, simultaneously be fixed with plug, in the hollow cavity structure of described flat formwork, have additional filler 3 at least one longitudinally end of flat formwork.Described filler is light materials such as plastic foam 3, mainly plays filling effect.
Described reinforcement gusset vertically runs through (being convenient to the demoulding) and is fixed in the cavity of flat formwork.The profile of described filler and the cavity geometry of the flat formwork suit that is complementary.
Be provided with the plug 5 that is complementary with flat formwork two ends cavity at least one side of plug 4, described plug is fixed at least one end of flat formwork by plug.
Reinforcement gusset in two parallel panels of described building combined template and side plate and the cavity thereof all can adopt PVC hard regrown material, or is engineering plastics, or is the ordinary rigid plastics.
Described building combined template is designed size and model according to actual needs.
Embodiment 20: referring to Figure 20, number identically with embodiment one, meaning is identical, and something in common does not repeat, and different is: described plug 4 directly is fixed at least one end of flat formwork by gluing fixed form for the plane bar shaped.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of novel plastic plane construction formwork, comprise the hollow flat formwork that two parallel panels and both sides side plate surround, and in the cavity of this hollow flat formwork, be fixed with the vertical horizontal or oblique of connection both sides parallel panel or side plate or arc reinforcement gusset, it is characterized in that: in the hollow cavity structure of described flat formwork, have additional the lightweight filler.
2, novel plastic according to claim 1 plane construction formwork is characterized in that: described lightweight filler is plastic foam, compression wheat straw bar, rice bar, corncob.
3, according to claim 1 or the described novel plastic of 2 arbitrary claims plane construction formwork, it is characterized in that: described reinforcement gusset vertically runs through in the cavity that is fixed in flat formwork.
4, novel plastic according to claim 3 plane construction formwork is characterized in that: the profile of lightweight filler and the cavity geometry of the flat formwork suit that is complementary, and discord plastic surface construction formwork coheres and separates easily.
5, a kind of novel plastic plane construction formwork, comprise the hollow flat formwork that two parallel panels and both sides side plate surround, and vertical horizontal or the oblique or arc that is fixed with connection both sides parallel panel or side plate in the cavity of this hollow flat formwork is strengthened gusset, simultaneously be fixed with plug, it is characterized in that: in the hollow cavity structure of described flat formwork, have additional the lightweight filler at least one longitudinally end of flat formwork.
6, novel plastic according to claim 5 plane construction formwork, it is characterized in that: described filler is a plastic foam.
7, according to claim 5 or the described novel plastic of 6 arbitrary claims plane construction formwork, it is characterized in that: described reinforcement gusset vertically runs through in the cavity that is fixed in flat formwork.
8, novel plastic according to claim 7 plane construction formwork is characterized in that: the profile of described filler and the cavity geometry of the flat formwork suit that is complementary, and discord plastic surface construction formwork coheres and separates easily.
9, novel plastic according to claim 5 plane construction formwork, it is characterized in that: be provided with the plug that is complementary with flat formwork two ends cavity at least one side of plug, described plug is directly by inlaying or inserted mode is fixed at least one end of flat formwork.
10, novel plastic according to claim 5 plane construction formwork, it is characterized in that: described plug is flat formwork directly is fixed in the plane bar shaped by gluing fixed form at least one end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009200880932U CN201362957Y (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2009-01-12 | Novel plastic plane construction template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009200880932U CN201362957Y (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2009-01-12 | Novel plastic plane construction template |
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| CN201362957Y true CN201362957Y (en) | 2009-12-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNU2009200880932U Expired - Fee Related CN201362957Y (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2009-01-12 | Novel plastic plane construction template |
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| CN (1) | CN201362957Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101787794A (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2010-07-28 | 焦作市柏林建筑模板有限公司 | Building template and building combined template suitable for quick assembly |
| CN101956454A (en) * | 2010-10-16 | 2011-01-26 | 徐秀良 | Hollow filled plastic-steel building template and composite structure |
| CN102258281A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-11-30 | 黎兴志 | Composite board |
| CN102364003A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-02-29 | 张锦 | Lightweight multi-layer plastic building template |
| CN102535836A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-07-04 | 张应征 | Shear wall or vertical column formwork for construction |
| CN105220876A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-06 | 石杨法 | A kind of crossbeam base plate for building |
-
2009
- 2009-01-12 CN CNU2009200880932U patent/CN201362957Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101787794A (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2010-07-28 | 焦作市柏林建筑模板有限公司 | Building template and building combined template suitable for quick assembly |
| CN102258281A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-11-30 | 黎兴志 | Composite board |
| CN101956454A (en) * | 2010-10-16 | 2011-01-26 | 徐秀良 | Hollow filled plastic-steel building template and composite structure |
| CN101956454B (en) * | 2010-10-16 | 2011-11-16 | 徐秀良 | Hollow filled plastic-steel building template and composite structure |
| CN102364003A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-02-29 | 张锦 | Lightweight multi-layer plastic building template |
| CN102535836A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-07-04 | 张应征 | Shear wall or vertical column formwork for construction |
| CN105220876A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-06 | 石杨法 | A kind of crossbeam base plate for building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091216 Termination date: 20140112 |