CN201360404Y - Combine soil preparation machine of deep-loose pulverized soil - Google Patents

Combine soil preparation machine of deep-loose pulverized soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201360404Y
CN201360404Y CNU2009200992092U CN200920099209U CN201360404Y CN 201360404 Y CN201360404 Y CN 201360404Y CN U2009200992092 U CNU2009200992092 U CN U2009200992092U CN 200920099209 U CN200920099209 U CN 200920099209U CN 201360404 Y CN201360404 Y CN 201360404Y
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China
Prior art keywords
spade
soil
deep
loosing shovel
deep soil
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2009200992092U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许剑平
谢宇峰
郝剑英
梁玉成
徐涛
刘国平
卢磊
何堤
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HARBIN WOERKEJI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Engineering Research Institute
Original Assignee
HARBIN WOERKEJI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Engineering Research Institute
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Application filed by HARBIN WOERKEJI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd, Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Engineering Research Institute filed Critical HARBIN WOERKEJI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2009200992092U priority Critical patent/CN201360404Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201360404Y publication Critical patent/CN201360404Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combine soil preparation machine of deep-loose pulverized soil, and aims at providing a combine soil preparation machine of deep-loose pulverized soil, which has the characteristics of small operation resistance, low manufacturing cost, flexible corner-turning as well as operation and strong adaptability. The combine soil preparation machine comprises a machine frame, a depth-limiting wheel and deep-loose components. Two rows of deep-loose components are longitudinally arranged below the front part of the machine frame, and are transversely arrayed in an interlaced manner back and forth; a front pulverized soil harrow set and a rear pulverized soil harrow set are sequentially arranged at the rear of the rear rows of deep-loose components; and the front pulverized soil harrow set and the rear pulverized soil harrow set are located on the machine frame by adopting the offset type arrangement. The combine soil preparation machine is suitable for carrying out combine soil preparation operation of stubble plowing and soil deep-loosening as well as pulverizing on uncultivated stubble lands in dry farming agricultural regions of our country.

Description

Native combined soil preparing machine deeply ravels
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of agricultural and ploughs scarification equipment, especially relates to a kind of native combined soil preparing machine that ravels deeply.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's dry farming farming technique, the compound farming technique of subsoiling land preparation has obtained large tracts of land and has promoted in some areas of northern China.The subsoiling land preparation facility are also developed thereupon faster, have become one of main facility in the conservation tillage implement system that China in recent years promotes.Also once designed many outstanding technical schemes at compound subsoiling land preparation facility performance technically.For example, a kind of compound soil preparation machine of minimal tilling that uses in the reclamation area, Heilungkiang, this is compound, and to minimal till the soil preparation machine master-plan be that large sized tractor is towed, comprise main draw beam, forebay, afer bay, support wheel, subsoiling component, soil cracking member, subsoiling component adopts the board-like deep soil loosing shovel of band double-vane, and soil cracking member adopts the disk harrow group.This technical scheme efficiently solves the technical problem that operating speed is fast, efficient is effective high, wholely.But part still has some deficits: the one, and adopt the board-like deep soil loosing shovel operation resistance of band double-vane big, necessary supporting big-powered tractor; The 2nd, frame adopts the manufacturing of large scale section bar, and weight is big, the manufacturing cost height; The 3rd, unit longitudinal ruler modest ability (reaching 13m), turn control is dumb, can not adapt to the operation of little plot.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provides that a kind of operation resistance is little, low cost of manufacture, the native combined soil preparing machine that ravels deeply that the turn control flexibility is strong.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical proposals: the utility model native combined soil preparing machine that ravels deeply comprises frame, gauge wheel, subsoiling component.The described subsoiling component of two rows longitudinally is installed below frame front, and this two rows subsoiling component is along laterally being staggered front to back arrangement, be positioned at the rear of back row's subsoiling component, hack rake group, back hack rake group before setting gradually, and should before hack rake group and should back hack rake group employing offset disposing be installed on the described frame.
As the utility model native combined soil preparing machine that ravels deeply, this subsoiling component can be made up of holder, spade alignment pin, hollow spade, the bridge of the nose, deep soil loosing shovel point.This hollow spade is installed on the holder by the spade alignment pin, and the front end of this hollow spade is installed the deep soil loosing shovel point, is positioned at the top of this deep soil loosing shovel point, and the front of this hollow spade is provided with the bridge of the nose, and this hollow spade adopts the rectangular tube manufacturing.
As the utility model native combined soil preparing machine that ravels deeply, this subsoiling component can also be made up of fixed head, solid spade, deep soil loosing shovel point.This solid spade is installed on the fixed head, and the front end of this solid spade is installed the deep soil loosing shovel point, and this solid spade adopts the band steel manufacturing.
As ravel the deeply further improvement of native combined soil preparing machine of the utility model, this deep soil loosing shovel point is designed to parallel four limit row, is axle with the long-diagonal of these parallel four limit row, and the both sides working face of this deep soil loosing shovel point is inclined upwardly, the cutting edge inclination angle, two ends of this deep soil loosing shovel point is α, and this α angle is 40~50 °.
After adopting technique scheme, the beneficial effect that the native combined soil preparing machine that ravels deeply that the utility model provides has is:
1. the both sides working face owing to the deep soil loosing shovel point is inclined upwardly, and the cutting edge inclination angle, two ends of deep soil loosing shovel point is 40~50 °, forms the inclined cut after this deep soil loosing shovel point is installed the spade front end, and soil produces side force to the deep soil loosing shovel point when loosening the soil operation, spade is shaken, and dark loose process operation resistance is little.
2. because subsoiling component is simple in structure, in light weight, and frame can directly be designed to suspension type, the complete machine longitudinal size is little, and is in light weight.Therefore, low cost of manufacture, effect that the turn control flexibility is strong have been reached.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is ravel the deeply structural representation of native combined soil preparing machine of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of first embodiment of subsoiling component of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view along A-A line among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of second embodiment of subsoiling component of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view along B-B line among Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of deep soil loosing shovel embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is that C among Fig. 6 is to view.
Among the figure: hack rake group 4 back hack rakes are organized 5 holders, 6 spade alignment pins, 7 hollow spade 8 bridge of the noses 9 deep soil loosing shovels point 10 fixed heads 11 solid spades 12 before frame 1 gauge wheel 2 subsoiling components 3
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, provide ravel the deeply structural representation of native combined soil preparing machine embodiment of the utility model, comprised frame 1, gauge wheel 2, subsoiling component 3.In frame 1 lower front the described subsoiling component 3 of two rows is installed longitudinally, and this two rows subsoiling component 3 is along laterally being staggered front to back arrangement, be positioned at the rear of back row's subsoiling component 3, hack rake group 4, back hack rake group 5 before setting gradually, and should preceding hack rake group 4 adopt the offset configuration to be installed on the described frame 1 with this back hack rake group 5.
As shown in Figure 2, provided the structural representation of first embodiment of subsoiling component of the present utility model, this subsoiling component 3 is made up of holder 6, spade alignment pin 7, hollow spade 8, the bridge of the nose 9, deep soil loosing shovel point 10.This hollow spade 8 is installed on the holder 6 by spade alignment pin 7, the front end of this hollow spade 8 is installed deep soil loosing shovel point 10, is positioned at the top of this deep soil loosing shovel point 10, and the front of this hollow spade 8 is provided with the bridge of the nose 9, as shown in Figure 3, this hollow spade 8 adopts the rectangular tube manufacturing.
As shown in Figure 4, provided the structural representation of second embodiment of subsoiling component of the present utility model, this subsoiling component 3 is made up of fixed head 11, solid spade 12, deep soil loosing shovel point 10.This solid spade 12 is installed on the fixed head 11, and the front end of this solid spade 12 is installed deep soil loosing shovel point 10, and as shown in Figure 5, this solid spade 12 adopts the band steel manufacturing.
Further improvement as the native combined soil preparing machine that ravels deeply, as Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, provided the structural representation of deep soil loosing shovel embodiment of the present utility model, this deep soil loosing shovel point 10 is designed to parallel four limit row, long-diagonal with these parallel four limit row is an axle, the both sides working face of this deep soil loosing shovel point 10 is inclined upwardly, and the cutting edge inclination angle, two ends of this deep soil loosing shovel point 10 is α, and this α angle is 40~50 °.
The course of work of the present utility model is: the native combined soil preparing machine that ravels deeply is articulated on the hitch of tractor, the operation native combined soil preparing machine cultivated tillage operation that buries that ravels deeply.When being in the operating position, front and back two row's subsoiling components carry out compartment pine deeply to soil, and the preceding hack rake group at rear and back hack rake group are carried out topsoil loose, the smooth face of land in small, broken bits and compacting to dark pine back soil, are beneficial to and retain and conserve soil moisture.In the operation process,, can adjust the height of both sides gauge wheel 2 at any time, reach the purpose that obtains desirable tilth according to ploughing whole ground effect.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of native combined soil preparing machine that ravels deeply, comprise frame (1), gauge wheel (2), subsoiling component (3), it is characterized in that: two row's described subsoiling components (3) longitudinally are installed in frame (1) lower front, and this two row's subsoiling component (3) is along laterally being staggered front to back arrangement, be positioned at the rear of back row's subsoiling component (3), hack rake group (4), back hack rake group (5) before setting gradually, and should before hack rake group (4) and this back hack rake group (5) employing offset dispose and be installed on the described frame (1).
2, the native combined soil preparing machine that ravels deeply according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this subsoiling component (3) is made up of holder (6), spade alignment pin (7), hollow spade (8), the bridge of the nose (9), deep soil loosing shovel point (10), this hollow spade (8) is installed on the holder (6) by spade alignment pin (7), the front end of this hollow spade (8) is installed deep soil loosing shovel point (10), be positioned at the top of this deep soil loosing shovel point (10), the front of this hollow spade (8) is provided with the bridge of the nose (9), and this hollow spade (8) adopts the rectangular tube manufacturing.
3, the native combined soil preparing machine that ravels deeply according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this subsoiling component (3) is made up of fixed head (11), solid spade (12), deep soil loosing shovel point (10), this solid spade (12) is installed on the fixed head (11), the front end of this solid spade (12) is installed deep soil loosing shovel point (10), and this solid spade (12) adopts the band steel manufacturing.
4, according to claim 2 or the 3 described native combined soil preparing machines that ravel deeply, it is characterized in that: this deep soil loosing shovel point (10) is designed to parallel four limit row, long-diagonal with these parallel four limit row is an axle, the both sides working face of this deep soil loosing shovel point (10) is inclined upwardly, the cutting edge inclination angle, two ends of this deep soil loosing shovel point (10) is α, and this α angle is 40~50 °.
CNU2009200992092U 2009-03-03 2009-03-03 Combine soil preparation machine of deep-loose pulverized soil Expired - Fee Related CN201360404Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2009200992092U CN201360404Y (en) 2009-03-03 2009-03-03 Combine soil preparation machine of deep-loose pulverized soil

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104135843A (en) * 2012-01-11 2014-11-05 维米尔制造公司 Wear-resistant cutting teeth, cutting heads and related apparatus
CN104160797A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-26 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 Pre-sowing seedbed soil preparation machine
CN107852873A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-30 天津牧耘科技有限公司 The cultivated machine of working soil such as one kind
CN116018918A (en) * 2023-01-10 2023-04-28 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal material outcrop film-covered whole-roll laying type transplanting machine and planting method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104135843A (en) * 2012-01-11 2014-11-05 维米尔制造公司 Wear-resistant cutting teeth, cutting heads and related apparatus
CN104135843B (en) * 2012-01-11 2016-10-26 维米尔制造公司 Wear-resisting cutting teeth, cutting head and relevant device
CN104160797A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-26 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 Pre-sowing seedbed soil preparation machine
CN104160797B (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-01-20 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 One broadcasts front seed bed preparation machine
CN107852873A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-30 天津牧耘科技有限公司 The cultivated machine of working soil such as one kind
CN116018918A (en) * 2023-01-10 2023-04-28 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal material outcrop film-covered whole-roll laying type transplanting machine and planting method
CN116018918B (en) * 2023-01-10 2024-06-04 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal material outcrop film-covered whole-roll laying type transplanting machine and planting method

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091216

Termination date: 20130303