CN201360082Y - Power failure automatic protective socket - Google Patents
Power failure automatic protective socket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201360082Y CN201360082Y CNU2009200069923U CN200920006992U CN201360082Y CN 201360082 Y CN201360082 Y CN 201360082Y CN U2009200069923 U CNU2009200069923 U CN U2009200069923U CN 200920006992 U CN200920006992 U CN 200920006992U CN 201360082 Y CN201360082 Y CN 201360082Y
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- power
- electromagnet
- transformer
- button
- contact
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a power failure automatic protective socket, which aims to resolve problems of low safety, poor functions and the like in the prior art. The power failure automatic protective socket comprises an insulating casing, a transformer, an electromagnet, an electrified button and a safety transfer switch, wherein the insulating casing is provided with a power input end and a power output end, the transformer, the electromagnet, the electrified button and the safety transfer switch are connected via conducting circuits, and the electrified button is provided with a return spring. An output end of the transformer is in series connection with an electromagnetic coil via the button. When the safety transfer switch is closed, an input end of the transformer is conducted by the power input end, and the power input end and the power output end are conducted by electromagnetic force after the button is pressed down. When the safety transfer switch is open, the power output end is conducted by the power input end. If power is suddenly interrupted, power supply to the electromagnet is stopped as the transformer is free of input voltage, and simultaneously a power output circuit is cut off when magnetic force of the electromagnet is unavailable, the power failure automatic protective socket is free of output voltage when being supplied with power again after power failure, thereby protecting electric appliances and increasing using safety. Besides, the power failure automatic protective socket has the same function as the existing socket when the safety switch is in an open state, thereby increasing functionality and adaptability of sockets.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of socket, and especially a kind of outage is the protection socket automatically.
Background technology
Existing socket does not generally possess the function of cutting off the electricity supply automatically after the outage, like this, often forget that because of people turning off appliance switch has an accident after outage when powering once more, occurring in the incident that dormitory building 602 schoolgirl bedrooms, school district, Shanghai Business School Xuhui catch fire on November 14th, 2008 is exactly that so burnt area reaches about 20 square metres.Excessive because of the indoor intensity of a fire, 4 collegegirls unfortunately die instantly from the escape of jumping out of the building of bedroom, the 6th building balcony.Be that this dormitory uses immersion heater to heat up water according to investigations, because went up the dormitory outage evening before yesterday of meeting accident, the student does not pull up latch, and sent a telegram here the next morning, and after immersion heater dryouied water, the foreign material on the bed that ignited caused fire.
The utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned defective, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of safe, functional strong outage to protect socket automatically.
In order to achieve the above object, outage of the present utility model protects socket to comprise the insulation shell that is provided with power input and output automatically, also comprise transformer, the electromagnet, the power-on button that is provided with back-moving spring and the safe change over switch that connect by the conducting wire, wherein said transformer output is connected with electromagnet coil by power-on button, safe change over switch closure, power input conducting transformer input, press power-on button, by electromagnet magnetic force turn-on power input and output; Safe change over switch disconnects, the direct turn-on power output of power input.
Particularly, described transformer input one end is communicated with an end of power input and output respectively, the closing end of other end attachment security change over switch, described safe change over switch contact is connected with two-way, one the tunnel connects the power input other end, the power output end other end that another road is connected with safe change over switch open end by the conducting of electromagnet magnetic force.
Further, described transformer output one end and solenoid corresponding with it one end are respectively arranged with the contact, described electromagnet core upper end is provided with insulator, wherein, two contacts are arranged between the insulator of power-on button and electromagnet core upper end, leave the gap between between the contact and contact and the insulator.
Further, another terminal portion of described safe change over switch contact and the other end of power output end are respectively arranged with the contact, described electromagnet core lower end is provided with insulator, wherein, two contacts are disposed on the insulator below of electromagnet core upper end respectively, leave the gap between between the contact and contact and the insulator.
Wherein, be shrapnel contact near described power-on button with away from the contact of electromagnet core lower end insulator end.
Wherein, described power input and/or power output end are two-phase power supply or three phase mains.
Above-mentioned structure; under the state of safety switch closure; power input conducting transformer input; the transformer output obtains voltage, presses power-on button, connects to the output circuit of the transformer of electromagnet power supply; make electromagnet produce magnetic force; the magnetic force that produces is connected the outage circuit of the out-put supply of protection socket automatically, and the electrical appliance of connection obtains power supply, starts working.Also under the effect of electromagnet magnetic force, keep on-state to the interchange switching of the input circuit of the transformer of electromagnet power supply this moment, makes entire circuit reach stable power supply state; If this moment sudden power, the protection socket is because transformer has input voltage does not cause stopping to the electromagnet power supply automatically in the back outage that has a power failure, electromagnet loses magnetic force, because of the contactor of the closed out-put supply of electromagnet magnetic force disconnects simultaneously.This just makes the back outage that has a power failure protect socket to return to the off-position of beginning automatically, thereby electrical equipment is played a protective role, and uses safer; Under the state that safety switch disconnects, identical with the socket effect of prior art, the direct conducting output of power input output voltage, power supply once more after the outage, power output end recovers output voltage, has strengthened the functional and applicability of socket.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model specific embodiment.
Fig. 2 is reference state one structural representation of the utility model specific embodiment.
Fig. 3 is reference state two structural representations of the utility model specific embodiment.
Fig. 4 is reference state three structural representations of the utility model specific embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 1-4, outage of the present utility model protects socket to comprise to be provided with the insulation shell 1 of power input 11 and output 12 automatically, also comprise transformer 2 by the connection of conducting wire, electromagnet 3, be provided with the power-on button 4 and the safe change over switch 5 of back-moving spring, wherein said transformer output is connected with electromagnet coil by power-on button, safe change over switch closure (as shown in Figure 1), power input conducting transformer input, press power-on button (equivalent circuit as shown in Figure 3), by electromagnet magnetic force turn-on power input and output; Safe change over switch disconnects (equivalent circuit as shown in Figure 4), the direct turn-on power output of power input.
Above-mentioned structure, under safe mode, it is off-position that the back outage that has a power failure is protected the state of socket automatically.Press power-on button, connect, make electromagnet produce magnetic force to the input circuit of the transformer of electromagnet power supply.The magnetic force that produces is connected the contactor of the out-put supply of the automatic protection of the back outage socket that has a power failure, and the electrical appliance that connects the automatic protection of this power failure back outage socket obtains power supply, starts working.Also under the effect of electromagnet magnetic force, keep on-state to the coupling cock of the output circuit of the transformer of electromagnet power supply this moment, makes entire circuit reach stable power supply state; If this moment sudden power; can make the back outage that has a power failure protect socket to stop power supply automatically to the transformer of electromagnet power supply; electromagnet loses magnetic force; because of the contactor of closed transformer switch of electromagnet magnetic force and out-put supply because be the shrapnel contact of using with auto-reset function, can under the effect of elastic force, disconnect simultaneously (as shown in Figure 2).This just makes the back outage that has a power failure protect socket to return to the off-position of beginning automatically.
As preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described transformer input one end 21 is communicated with an end 111 of power input and an end 121 of output respectively, the closing end 51 of the other end 22 attachment security change over switches, described safe change over switch contact 50 is connected with two-way, one the tunnel connects the power input other end 112, the power output end other end 122 that another road is connected with safe change over switch open end 52 by the conducting of electromagnet magnetic force.Certainly circuit diagram can also be other concrete connected modes, and this connected mode is simple, and the switch of cross link and access is less, and is safe, and production cost is lower.
The concrete structure of the utility model specific embodiment, described transformer output one end and solenoid corresponding with it one end are respectively arranged with the contact, described electromagnet core upper end is provided with insulator 31, wherein, two contacts are arranged between the insulator of power-on button and electromagnet core upper end, leave the gap between between the contact and contact and the insulator.
Another terminal portion of described safe change over switch contact and the other end of power output end are respectively arranged with the contact, described electromagnet core lower end is provided with insulator 32, wherein, two contacts are disposed on the insulator below of electromagnet core upper end respectively, leave the gap between between the contact and contact and the insulator.Avoid short circuit.
Wherein, be shrapnel contact near the contact 33 of described power-on button lower end with away from the contact 34 of electromagnet core lower end insulator end.Utilize the elastic restoring force conducting or the open circuit of shrapnel contact, flexible movements, operability height, and long service life.
Wherein, described power input and/or power output end are two-phase power supply or three phase mains.Diagram 1 is for power input is a two-phase, and output is a three-phase; Output can also be two-phase power supply, removes earthed circuit; Or the input power supply is three-phase, increases earthed circuit, and output is two-phase or three phase mains.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned execution mode, no matter do any variation on its shape or structure, every to utilize above-mentioned structure all be the utility model outage a kind of distortion of protection socket automatically, all should think and drop within the utility model protection range.
Claims (6)
1, socket is protected in a kind of outage automatically, comprise the insulation shell that is provided with power input and output, it is characterized in that, also comprise transformer, the electromagnet, the power-on button that is provided with back-moving spring and the safe change over switch that connect by the conducting wire, wherein said transformer output is connected with electromagnet coil by power-on button; Safe change over switch closure, power input conducting transformer input is pressed power-on button, by electromagnet magnetic force turn-on power input and output; Safe change over switch disconnects, the direct turn-on power output of power input.
2, socket is protected in outage as claimed in claim 1 automatically; it is characterized in that; described transformer input one end is communicated with an end of power input and output respectively; the closing end of other end attachment security change over switch; described safe change over switch contact is connected with two-way; one the tunnel connects the power input other end, the power output end other end that another road is connected with safe change over switch open end by the conducting of electromagnet magnetic force.
3, socket is protected in outage as claimed in claim 2 automatically; it is characterized in that; described transformer output one end and solenoid corresponding with it one end are respectively arranged with the contact; described electromagnet core upper end is provided with insulator; wherein; two contacts are arranged between the insulator of power-on button and electromagnet core upper end, leave the gap between between the contact and contact and the insulator.
4, protect socket automatically as claim 2 or 3 described outages; it is characterized in that; another terminal portion of described safe change over switch contact and the other end of power output end are respectively arranged with the contact; described electromagnet core lower end is provided with insulator; wherein; two contacts are disposed on the insulator below of electromagnet core upper end respectively, leave the gap between between the contact and contact and the insulator.
5, socket is protected in outage as claimed in claim 4 automatically, it is characterized in that, and be shrapnel contact near described power-on button with away from the contact of electromagnet core lower end insulator end.
6, protect socket automatically as claim 1,2,3 or 5 described outages, it is characterized in that, described power input and/or power output end are two-phase power supply or three phase mains.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2009200069923U CN201360082Y (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2009-03-18 | Power failure automatic protective socket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2009200069923U CN201360082Y (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2009-03-18 | Power failure automatic protective socket |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201360082Y true CN201360082Y (en) | 2009-12-09 |
Family
ID=41425848
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2009200069923U Expired - Fee Related CN201360082Y (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2009-03-18 | Power failure automatic protective socket |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201360082Y (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102394450A (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2012-03-28 | 苏州仲暄通讯技术有限公司 | Safe socket with function of automatically supplying and interrupting electricity |
CN104362470A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-18 | 广西大学 | Magnetic electricity over-load protection socket |
CN104460431A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-25 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Safety socket supplying electricity after inquiry of micro-current circuit |
CN104600515A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-05-06 | 潘阿海 | Electromagnetic-type automatic-power-off plug |
WO2016101713A1 (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-06-30 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Method and device for controlling switch of socket |
CN108365480A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-08-03 | 温州职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent board that short circuit automatically powers off |
CN112863839A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-28 | 江苏瑞恩电气股份有限公司 | High-voltage-level high-safety pouring type dry-type transformer insulation structure |
CN113555955A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-10-26 | 深圳市恒讯通电子有限公司 | Emergency protection device based on electronic switch outage |
CN116054379A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-05-02 | 江苏智泰新能源科技有限公司 | Switch device for safe power supply of household energy storage sodium ion battery |
-
2009
- 2009-03-18 CN CNU2009200069923U patent/CN201360082Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102394450A (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2012-03-28 | 苏州仲暄通讯技术有限公司 | Safe socket with function of automatically supplying and interrupting electricity |
CN104460431A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-25 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Safety socket supplying electricity after inquiry of micro-current circuit |
CN104460431B (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2017-02-15 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Safety socket supplying electricity after inquiry of micro-current circuit |
CN104362470A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-18 | 广西大学 | Magnetic electricity over-load protection socket |
WO2016101713A1 (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-06-30 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Method and device for controlling switch of socket |
CN104600515A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-05-06 | 潘阿海 | Electromagnetic-type automatic-power-off plug |
CN108365480A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-08-03 | 温州职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent board that short circuit automatically powers off |
CN108365480B (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-09 | 温州职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent board that short circuit automatically powers off |
CN112863839A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-28 | 江苏瑞恩电气股份有限公司 | High-voltage-level high-safety pouring type dry-type transformer insulation structure |
CN113555955A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-10-26 | 深圳市恒讯通电子有限公司 | Emergency protection device based on electronic switch outage |
CN116054379A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-05-02 | 江苏智泰新能源科技有限公司 | Switch device for safe power supply of household energy storage sodium ion battery |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091209 Termination date: 20130318 |