CN201354713Y

CN201354713Y - Three-energy power generation device

Info

Publication number: CN201354713Y
Application number: CNU2009200839196U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴惠文; 徐兆斌; 叶鹤皋; 宋志荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-02-24
Filing date: 2009-02-24
Publication date: 2009-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2019-02-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a three-energy power generation device, in particular to a power generation device utilizing solar energy, excess heat energy and wind energy for generating electricity. The device aims at solving the problem that the known power generation devices use single energy for generating electricity and can not combine multiple energies together in the same electric generator for generating electricity. The three-energy power generation device comprises a wind power generation device, a thermal energy generator formed by the solar energy and the excess heat energy, and an electric generator, and is characterized in that (1) the wind power generation device is connected with the electric generator by a combined clutch; and (2) the thermal energy generator is connected with a steam generator by a hot water tank, and the steam generator is connected with a special turbomachine which is connected with the electric generator by the combined clutch. The power generation device organically combines the wind energy, the solar energy and the excess heat energy together to be taken as the energy of the electric generator; and when in use, the power generation device not only can use the single energy, but also can alternate the energies for use in a complementary way according to the particular case.

Description

Three can electricity generating device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of electricity generating device, relates to a kind of three energy electricity generating devices that utilize solar energy, waste heat energy, wind energy power specifically.

Background technique

At present, known electricity generating device has devices such as thermal power generation, hydroelectric power, nuclear energy power generation, wind energy power, solar energy and waste heat energy generating, all be to use separately the above-mentioned energy to drive generator for electricity generation, its shortcoming is that the shared generator that various energy resources organically can not be combined generates electricity.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is at above-mentioned deficiency, and a kind of three kinds of energy are combined that proposes constitutes an electricity generating device, and three of a tractor serves several purposes can electricity generating device.

Technical solution of the present utility model is: three can electricity generating devices comprise wind electricity generating system, the heat energy generator of forming by solar energy and waste heat, and generator, and it is characterized in that: 1. wind electricity generating system is connected with generator by combined clutch; 2. heat energy generator is connected with steam generator by hot water tank, and steam generator is connected with the special turbine machine, and the special turbine machine is by combined clutch sending and receiving motor.

Combined clutch described in the utility model technical solution) interlocking is connected with C by clutch B, and clutch B is connected with wind electricity generating system with the special turbine machine respectively with C.

Steam generator described in the utility model technical solution constitutes the steam generator container by filling polyamine fat thermal insulation layer between shell and the inner bag, is fixed with heating pipe in inner bag, and input pipeline is arranged at the container bottom, and there is the steam outlet pipe road top.

Special turbine machine described in the utility model technical solution comprises cylinder block and is fixed on the interior main shaft of cylinder block, be fixed with piston on the main shaft, cylinder block is fixed on the support frame, be connected with valve positioner on cylinder block, the control curtain shaft in the valve positioner is connected with the main shaft of cylinder block by a cover connecting rod machine mechanism.

Special turbine machine described in the utility model technical solution is connected with steam generator with pump by cooler.

The utility model combines wind energy, solar energy and waste heat energy, as the energy of generator, during use, can be used alone the energy, can adopt complementation as the case may be again, be used alternatingly, therefore wind energy and solar energy are all from nature,, the source is wide, do not produce any pollution, environmental protection, operating cost is low; The energy as waste heat has the high-temp waste gas waste heat, the cooling medium waste heat, and combustible exhaust gas waste liquid waste heat, therefore chemical reaction waste heats etc. can utilize waste gas again.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is connecting part's block diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of steam generator among Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of special-purpose turbine engine among Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of combined clutch among Fig. 1.

Embodiment

As Fig. 1,2,3, shown in 4, the energy that the utility model adopts is wind energy and heat energy, heat energy comprises solar energy and waste heat energy, wind electricity generating system 1 is by combined clutch 11 sending and receiving motors 12, solar water heater 2 connects hot water tank 5 through water pipe, waste heat 3 connects hot water tank 5 by heat pipe 4, hot water tank 5 connects steam generator 7 through valve 6, steam generator 7 is connected with special turbine machine 8, the steam that produces in the steam generator 7 promotes 8 work of special turbine machine, special turbine machine 8 is through combined clutch 11 sending and receiving motors 12, and combined clutch 11 is to be made of the clutch B and the C of secured in parallel on a slide bar, as shown in Figure 4, clutch B is connected with special turbine machine 8, clutch C is connected with wind electricity generating system 1, when the switch BS that promotes to be fixed on the slide bar, can make on clutch B and the C, move down, be in transmission connection with generator A respectively, thereby reach clutch B, the purpose of C interlocking, switch BS can be a hand switch, also can adopt automatic controller; Steam generator 7 is made up of shell 15, polyamine fat thermal insulation layer 16, stainless steel inner container 19, heating pipe 20, polyamine fat thermal insulation layer 16 is filled between shell 15 and the stainless steel inner container 19, form the steam generator container, heating pipe 20 is fixed in the inner bag 19, be provided with working medium input pipeline 14 and the blow-off line 13 that communicates with inner bag 19 in the bottom of steam generator 7, medium steam outlet pipe road 17 and Safety valve 18 are equipped with in the top, as shown in Figure 2, the hot water of hot water tank 5 enters the inner bag 19 of steam generator 7 from pipeline 22, and steam is gone out the special turbine machine 8 that connects from pipeline 17; Special turbine machine 8 mainly comprises turbine cylinder block 21, valve positioner 23, main shaft 28, sealing cover 29, support frame 30, piston 31, as shown in Figure 3, on cylinder block 21, be connected with valve positioner 23, cylinder block 21 is fixed on the support frame 30, leave on the cylinder block 21 with support frame 30 on hole 33 and 33 ' corresponding hole, at cylinder block 21 internal fixation main shaft 28 is arranged, be fixed with piston 31 by connecting bolt 32 on the main shaft 28, be added with sealing cover 29 at the two ends of cylinder block 21, be connected with control curtain shaft 24 in the valve positioner 23, control curtain shaft 24 is connected by a cover linkage mechanism and cylinder block 21 interior main shafts 28, linkage mechanism comprises sliding bar 25, retaining slide plate 26 and roller chain 27, sliding bar 25 1 ends are connected with control curtain shaft 24, one end is connected with 26 on slide plate of retaining, the other end of retaining slide plate 26 is connected with 27 of roller chains, and the other end of roller chain 27 is connected with 28 on main shaft; On valve positioner 23, leave hole 34 peaceful transitions 34 ',

hole

33 and 33 on hole 34 and 34 ' respectively and the support frame 30 ' be connected with high pressure hose, the steam outlet tube road 17 of steam generator 7 is connected with valve positioner 23, when steam from the left hole 22 of valve positioner 23 ' when entering in the cylinder block 21, steam promotes piston 31 drive main shafts 28 and moves right, thereby the control curtain shaft 24 in the drive valve positioner 23 is to left movement, steam in the

cylinder

33 and 34 discharges through the hole, otherwise, steam is in the right hole 22 of valve positioner 23 enters cylinder block 21 time, promote piston 31 to left movement, thereby reach piston 31 to-and-fro motion, and drive also to-and-fro motion of main shaft 28, drive generator work by bent axle; On special turbine machine 8, be connected with cooler 9, cooler 9 is connected with steam generator 7 by pump 10, when working medium is water, steam directly enters atmosphere, if working medium is R11 or Shanghai KLB, during R14, then medium steam enters cooler 9 recovery, recycle, cooler 9 is made up of the double-deck interior pipe that is fixed in the container, on sale on the pipe market in double-deck, the intermediate conduit of pipe is the passage of cooling water in double-deck, and outer field interlayer pipeline is by the stream passageway behind the special turbine machine 8, and is middle by water quench, the outside is by the water quench of water tank, jacket steam cooling back is sent the cooling liquid of steam back to steam generator 7 by pump 10 and is produced steam, promotes 8 work of special turbine machine again, so circulation.

Claims

1, a kind of three energy electricity generating devices, comprise wind electricity generating system (1), the heat energy generator of being made up of solar energy (2) and waste heat (3), and generator (12) is characterized in that: 1. wind electricity generating system (1) is connected with generator (12) by combined clutch (11); 2. heat energy generator is connected with steam generator (7) by hot water tank (5), and steam generator (7) is connected with special turbine machine (8), and special turbine machine (8) is by combined clutch (11) sending and receiving motor (12).

2, three energy electricity generating devices according to claim 1 is characterized in that interlocking is connected described combined clutch (11) with C by clutch B, and clutch B is connected with wind electricity generating system (1) with special turbine machine (8) respectively with C.

3, three energy electricity generating devices according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described steam generator (7) constitutes the steam generator container by filling polyamine fat thermal insulation layer (16) between shell (15) and the inner bag (19), in inner bag (19), be fixed with heating pipe (20), input pipeline (14) is arranged at the container bottom, and there is steam outlet pipe road (17) top.

4, three energy electricity generating devices according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described special turbine machine (8) comprises cylinder block (21) and is fixed on the interior main shaft (28) of cylinder block (21), be fixed with piston (31) on the main shaft (28), cylinder block (21) is fixed on the support frame (30), be connected with valve positioner (23) on cylinder block (21), the control curtain shaft (24) in the valve positioner (23) is connected with the main shaft (28) of cylinder block (21) by a cover connecting rod machine mechanism.

5, according to claim 1,3,4 described three energy electricity generating devices, it is characterized in that described special turbine machine (8) is connected with steam generator (7) with pump (10) by cooler (9).