CN201354486Y

CN201354486Y - Assembled-type high-strength heat-preserving light combined external wall for building

Info

Publication number: CN201354486Y
Application number: CNU2009200990129U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛倜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-01-23
Filing date: 2009-01-23
Publication date: 2009-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2019-01-23

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembled high-strength heat-preserving light combined external wall for a building. The combined external wall comprises an internal wall surface, an external wall surface, a top wall surface, a bottom layer supporting surface and heat-preserving packing layers, wherein strengthening nets are arranged in the internal wall surface, the external wall surface and the top wall surface. The internal wall surface, the external wall surface, the top wall surface, the bottom layer supporting surface and the heat-preserving packing layers are combined by moulds and then connected in a riveting way. The heat-preserving packing layers are arranged between the internal wall surface, the external wall surface as well as the top wall surface and the bottom layer supporting surface. In the utility model, by making full use of industrial waste residue, fly ash, agricultural waste straws, rice hulls and the like, a high-strength light combined multifunctional external wall which has high strength, light weight, capability of bearing a load, good heat preserving performance, fire prevention, shock absorption, as well as water and corrosion resistance, does not crack or cause pollution, achieves low production cost and fast construction speed and can be used both as a bearing wall and a non-bearing wall or a roof.

Description

Pin-connected panel high-strength heat preservation light-weight building thing composite exterior wall

(1) technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of heat preserving exterior wall product for building, specifically a kind of pin-connected panel high-strength heat preservation light-weight building beyond the region of objective existence wall or roofing product.

(2) background technology

At present, all kinds of both at home and abroad about materials for wall for building and exterior wall and roofing product many, but most because intensity, weight, insulation, load-bearing, cracking resistance, water-fast, insulate against sound, return index such as halogen and still have obvious deficiency or cost of production too high, job practices is reason such as complexity too, popularization bad always.And the restriction of loam brick and haydite concrete brick is used, and the enforcement of the protective policy of national energy-saving and emission-reduction and ecological environment has also proposed a new problem for the people that we are engaged in building field research.

(3) summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to make full use of trade waste waste residue, flyash, agricultural wastes straw, rice husk etc., by special forming processes, produce a kind of intensity height, in light weight, can load-bearing, good heat insulating, fire prevention shockproof, water-fast corrosion-resistant, do not ftracture, pollution-free, cost of production is low, speed of application is fast pin-connected panel high-strength heat preservation light-weight building thing composite exterior wall.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it comprises inside and outside, crown wall face, bottom support and insulation filling bed, be provided with reinforcing mat in inside and outside, the crown wall face, inside and outside, crown wall face, bottom support and insulation filling bed are connected by the compound back of mould rivet clasp, are incubated filling bed and are arranged between inside and outside, crown wall face and the bottom support.

The utility model also comprises some architectural features like this:

1, an end end face of described inside and outside metope is matrix, and other end end face is convex; When the non, the interior wall top end face is shorter than exterior wall top end face and insulation filling bed;

2, when the load bearing wall, described wall top end face can be convex, and the both sides of convex end face are provided with and are used to inlay the angle steel and the stepped step of rivet clasp in addition;

During 3, as non, be provided with reinforcing rib in the described bottom support;

During 4, as non, described inside and outside metope is by the securing member rivet clasp;

5, described reinforcing mat is nylon grid cloth or wire lath, and reinforcing rib is reinforcing bar or steel mesh, and the insulation filling bed is the benzene plate, and securing member is an expansion bolt.

The utility model be a kind of pin-connected panel band heat insulation function for building both can be used as load bearing wall, also can be used as the high-strength light composite multifunction exterior wall product of non or roofing.The utility model adopts rivet clasp and the compound mode of combining will be incubateds filling bed and sandwiches in the interior exterior wall and become as a whole, and the metope both sides are the concave-convex type splicing construction.The both sides of end face can be provided with stepped step during as bearing wall, and the stepped step of two bodies of wall is stitched together and forms T type groove during the body of wall splicing, pours into foamed glue in splicing place earlier, is embedded in shaped steel at T type groove again, at last by the securing member rivet clasp; Also can be when body of wall splice, the template of casting beam column is set at two wall splicings place and wall top, make beam column become as a whole by casting with body of wall.When adopting this joining method, the metope top is flat pattern.In addition, respectively lay one deck nylon grid cloth in the inside and outside metope, the bottom supporting plate is added one deck steel mesh reinforcement to increase shearing resistance, tension and impact strength.When using, suitably increase the width of plate face, and between the upper and lower plates face, respectively set up one deck steel mesh as roof panel.

Characteristics of the present utility model have:

1, when wall assembly, by at body of wall both sides concave, convex type groove, prefabricated slurry is poured into body of wall, two bodies of wall are bonded together, and form one fire wall naturally;

Metope internal layer top forms whole together packed layer shielding a little less than other parts in during 2, as non behind wall assembly, makes things convenient for slurry to fill, and makes the connection better effects if.When slurry overflows when preventing joint filling, play the fire wall effect again;

3, because the insulation filling bed of body of wall side exposes, form an integral heat insulation layer behind the wall assembly, do not have cold bridge and produce, heat insulation effect is good;

During 4, as non, one side of body of wall side is provided with limited impression, opposite side is a convex, it is concavo-convex relative when body of wall connects, filling paste forms pulp layer, and pulp layer and insulation filling bed use a plurality of connection reinforcing rib spares again except that from bonding naturally after the can in mould, make wallboard and more firm the linking together of insulation filling bed, avoided the generation of cold bridge simultaneously again;

The end face of inside and outside metope can be convex during 5, as load bearing wall, the both sides of convex end face are provided with the stepped step that is used for rivet clasp, the stepped step of two bodies of wall is stitched together and forms T type groove during the body of wall splicing, earlier pour into foamed glue in splicing place, be embedded in shaped steel at T type groove again, at last by the securing member rivet clasp.

During 6, as roof panel, the width of plate face can suitably be widened, and aspect all more up and down is provided with one deck steel mesh and gains in strength.The upper surface of panel is V-shaped, handles so that glue is played in the splicing back.

7, in the time of need extending inadequately because of length as ridge board, spacing steel plate is set, with the bonding back of steel plate and wallboard rivet clasp, and the interior shaped steel of spliced two interior wall T type grooves is welded, make whole metope become as a whole with foamed glue at vertical splicing place wall face.

The utility model can replace constructional materialss such as bandy clay brick, haydite piece, be to be primary raw material, to dose the synthetic mixed slurry of other material with trade waste slag, flyash and agricultural wastes straw, rice husk, with the benzene plate is the insulation packing material, be combined into pin-connected panel multifunctional exterior wall product by special dies, but have intensity height, in light weight, high insulating effect, sliceable load-bearing, fire prevention, shockproof, corrosion-resistant, be convenient to advantages such as installation.

(4) description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of first kind of embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the lateral view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the vertical plane structural representation of second kind of embodiment;

Fig. 5 is the horizontal plane structural representation of second kind of embodiment;

Fig. 6 is the horizontal plane structural representation of the third embodiment;

Fig. 7 is the vertical plane structural representation of the third embodiment;

Fig. 8 is the external structure schematic diagram of the 4th kind of embodiment;

Fig. 9 is the internal construction schematic diagram of the 4th kind of embodiment;

Figure 10 is that the 5th kind of embodiment overlooked the face structural representation;

Figure 11 is the 5th a kind of embodiment side structure schematic diagram.

(5) specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further described:

Embodiment 1:

In conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the present embodiment body of wall is that non uses, metope 1, wall face 2, bottom support 3 and insulation are filled and are added layer 4 in comprising, be provided with reinforcing mat 5 in the inside and outside metope, inside and outside metope is connected with rivet clasp by mould is compound with the bottom support, and insulation is filled and added layer and 4 be arranged between inside and outside metope and the bottom support.One end end face of inside and outside metope is matrix, and other end end face is convex, and interior metope 1 is shorter than wall face 2 and insulation and fills and add layer 4; Be provided with reinforcing rib 6 in the bottom support 3; Inside and outside metope is by securing member 7 rivet clasps; Reinforcing mat 5 is nylon grid cloth or metal grill cloth in the present embodiment, and reinforcing rib 6 is reinforcing bar or steel mesh, and insulation is filled and added layer 4 for the benzene plate, and securing member 7 is an expansion bolt.

Embodiment 2:

In conjunction with Fig. 4-Fig. 5, the present embodiment body of wall is that load bearing wall uses, and basic structure is with embodiment 1, and difference is: the end face of 1 inner, external wall Mosaic face is convex, and the both sides of convex end face are provided with the stepped step 9 that is used for rivet clasp; The stepped step of two bodies of wall is stitched together and forms T type groove 8 during the body of wall splicing, pours into foamed glue in splicing place earlier, is embedded in shaped steel at T type groove 8 again, at last by the securing member rivet clasp; 2: the outer face is stepped 9 in the wall top, pours into after the body of wall splicing that foamed glue embeds shaped steel and by the securing member rivet clasp.

Embodiment 3:

In conjunction with Fig. 6-Fig. 7, the utility model is used as the another kind of method that load bearing wall uses, basic structure, and with embodiment 1, difference is in body of wall splicing place cylinder template 10 to be set, and the top is provided with beam phantom plate 11, by cast-in-place wallboard and beam column is linked together.Beam column is taked interior insulation measure 12.

Embodiment 4:

In conjunction with Fig. 8-Fig. 9, present embodiment uses for the ridge exterior wall, basic structure is with embodiment 1 and 2, difference is when ridge board length is not enough, at vertical splicing place wall face spacing steel plate 13 is set, with the bonding back of steel plate and metope rivet clasp, and the shaped steel in will spliced two interior wall T type grooves welds 14, makes whole metope become as a whole with foamed glue.

Embodiment 5: in conjunction with Figure 10-Figure 11, present embodiment is to use as roof panel, and basic structure is with embodiment 1 and 2, and difference is that the width of plate face will suitably widen, up and down all one deck steel meshes 16 that are provided with of aspect more; Be T type 17 after the upper surface splicing of panel is installed, lower surface 18 is stepped.

Claims

1, a kind of pin-connected panel high-strength heat preservation light-weight building thing composite exterior wall, it comprises inside and outside, crown wall face, bottom support and insulation filling bed, it is characterized in that being provided with reinforcing mat in inside and outside, the crown wall face, inside and outside, crown wall face, bottom support and insulation filling bed are connected by the compound back of mould rivet clasp, are incubated filling bed and are arranged between inside and outside, crown wall face and the bottom support.

2, pin-connected panel high-strength heat preservation light-weight building thing composite exterior wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that an end end face of described inside and outside metope is matrix, and other end end face is convex; When the non, the interior wall top end face is shorter than exterior wall top end face and insulation filling bed.

3, pin-connected panel high-strength heat preservation light-weight building thing composite exterior wall according to claim 2 is characterized in that described wall top end face can be convex, and the both sides of convex end face are provided with and are used to inlay the angle steel and the stepped step of rivet clasp in addition.

4, pin-connected panel high-strength heat preservation light-weight building thing composite exterior wall according to claim 3 is characterized in that being provided with reinforcing rib in the described bottom support.

5, pin-connected panel high-strength heat preservation light-weight building thing composite exterior wall according to claim 4 is characterized in that described inside and outside metope is by the securing member rivet clasp.

6, pin-connected panel high-strength heat preservation light-weight building thing composite exterior wall according to claim 5 is characterized in that described reinforcing mat is nylon grid cloth or wire lath, and reinforcing rib is reinforcing bar or steel mesh, and the insulation filling bed is the benzene plate, and securing member is an expansion bolt.