CN201352696Y - Power transmission line anti-icing ice-melting simulation test device - Google Patents
Power transmission line anti-icing ice-melting simulation test device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201352696Y CN201352696Y CNU200920101481XU CN200920101481U CN201352696Y CN 201352696 Y CN201352696 Y CN 201352696Y CN U200920101481X U CNU200920101481X U CN U200920101481XU CN 200920101481 U CN200920101481 U CN 200920101481U CN 201352696 Y CN201352696 Y CN 201352696Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transmission line
- power transmission
- icing
- steel
- ice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model relates to the anti-icing ice-melting field, in particular to a power transmission line anti-icing ice-melting simulation test device which utilizes current heat effect. The power transmission line anti-icing ice-melting simulation test device solves the problems that the icing status of a power transmission line is currently observed by relying on crossing mountains and ridges of a line attendant, thereby being time-consuming and effort-consuming. The power transmission line anti-icing ice-melting simulation test device comprises a steel-cored aluminum stranded wire which has the same specification with the overhead power transmission line and removes all the middle part/part of the middle part/only a central steel core, the steel-cored aluminum stranded wire removes electric heating wires which are arranged at the steel core by penetration and connected at two ends of a power supply in parallel, the electric heating wires have the same length with the steel-cored aluminum stranded wire, and insulating layers are coated outside the electric heating wires. The power transmission line anti-icing ice-melting simulation test device is additionally equipped with a hollow cylinder mold which is sleeved outside the steel-cored aluminum stranded wire and leads two ends of the steel-cored aluminum stranded wire to just extend out, through holes which are extended by two ends of the steel-cored aluminum stranded wire and have the diameter being the same as the diameter of the steel-cored aluminium stranded wire are arranged in the centers of the two bottoms of the hollow cylinder mold, and a water inlet is formed on the hollow cylinder mold. The structure is reasonable and simple, and the simulation effect is accurate, thereby indirectly realizing the monitoring of the icing status of the long-distance overhead power transmission line and completing ice-melting tests of a variety of icing degrees of the power transmission line.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to anti-icing ice-melt field, specifically is a kind of anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line that utilizes heating effect of current (Joule heat).
Background technology
At the beginning of 08, south has experienced 50 years freezing snow disasters of not meeting, and this disaster makes the south electric network large tracts of land at a standstill, the disconnected tower of line falls, power supply facilities is seriously damaged, and many local electricity supply discontinuities cause many southerners therefore to tide over a real cold winter.As if this freezing snow disaster mostly is that thickness is too thick to be caused because overhead transmission line freezes to the damage of electric power facility, but we seem powerless to serious icing of circuit.In fact, the icing situation of overhead transmission line can be prevented and can be controlled.But, take measures necessary if want circuit frozen, must understand the icing situation of transmission line at any time, conventional method is to observe by the line attendant road along the line of crossing over mountain after mountain, and is not only time-consuming but also require great effort, and observed result is not really accurate.Though installed camera head monitor on more existing at present circuits, camera itself also is subjected to the influence of adverse circumstances easily, can not guarantee monitoring effect.
Summary of the invention
The utility model crosses over mountain after mountain to observe problems such as transmission line freezes that situation wastes time and energy and observed result is not really accurate in order to solve at present by the line attendant, provides a kind of low-voltage (tens volts) that is used to simulate big electric current (hundreds of to last kiloampere), small resistor (0.1 ohm of km resistance less than) overhead transmission line (working in tens high pressure or superhigh pressure to the hundreds of kilovolt) heating situation, little electric current (several amperes), than electro-heat equipment---the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line of resistance (tens ohm) greatly.
The utility model is to adopt following technical scheme to realize: the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line, comprise one section with getting rid of of overhead transmission line same specification in the middle of whole/partly/only steel reinforced aluminium conductors of central steel core, this steel reinforced aluminium conductor is got rid of the steel core place and is run through and be provided with the heating wire that is parallel to both ends of power, heating wire and steel reinforced aluminium conductor are isometric, and heating wire is surrounded by insulating barrier outward.Consider that if the steel reinforced aluminium conductor of intercepting is oversize, then device is heavy, power consumption is big; Too short, then because two end effects make display result inaccurate; Therefore, 1 meter of the general intercepting of described steel reinforced aluminium conductor with the overhead transmission line same specification also is convenient to calculate.In addition, for guaranteeing that heating wire to the outer heat-transfer effect uniformity everywhere of steel reinforced aluminium conductor, all is a steel core of removing steel reinforced aluminium conductor central authorities generally, and heating wire run through be arranged at this place.
Power P according to the overhead transmission line conveying
0With transmission voltage U
0Try to achieve the transmission current I of overhead transmission line
0=P
0/ U
0, the resistance of every meter steel reinforced aluminium conductor is R
1(this resistance value can manage to measure or find from the steel reinforced aluminium conductor specifications parameter) utilized Joule law can try to achieve the electric thermal power of transmission current by every meter of overhead power transmission steel reinforced aluminium conductor and is P
1=I
0 2R
1, make the electrical power P of heating wire in the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line described in the utility model
2=P
1, the heating situation in the time of can simulating the overhead transmission line normal power supply is if heating wire resistance is R
2, supply voltage U then
2Should satisfy P
2=P
1=U
2 2/ R
2The parameter (resistance of general heating wire determines that described parameter mainly refers to supply voltage) that is the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line described in the utility model is relevant with the overhead transmission line actual electrical thermal power that simulated.
Be exemplified below: if the power 300MW (MVA) that certain transmission line of south is carried, transmission voltage 500kV, can try to achieve transmission current 600A, with 500/35 shaped steel core aluminum stranded wire is example, the resistance of every km 500/35 shaped steel core aluminum stranded wire is 0.05 Ω, then the resistance of every meter 500/35 shaped steel core aluminum stranded wire is 0.00005 Ω, when transmission current is by steel reinforced aluminium conductor so, the electric thermal power of every meter steel reinforced aluminium conductor is 18W, if the resistance of heating wire is 8 Ω in the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line, then requiring the anti-icing ice-melt supply voltage that analogue experiment installation connects of power transmission line is 12V, and the electrical power that can make the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line also is 18W.
When application the utility model carries out the icing monitoring of power transmission line, the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line described in the utility model is placed the identical or close environment of weather conditions with the overhead transmission line whereabouts that simulated, connect with the mains, supply voltage is tried to achieve by the overhead transmission line actual electrical thermal power that simulated, the electric thermal power of heating wire in the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line described in the utility model is equated with the electric thermal power of every meter of overhead transmission line, because the utility model is in the identical or close climatic environment with the overhead transmission line that simulated, therefore the heating situation in the time of can more accurately simulating the overhead transmission line power supply, realize the purpose of the icing situation of indirect monitoring overhead transmission line, for the very important decision of determining anti-icing ice-melt provides foundation.Wherein, the range of choice of heating wire is very wide, can be by selecting in several ohm to the tens of ohm scopes, and resistance value is bigger, and the power work electric current can be as small as several amperes, and operating voltage is low, realizes easily.
And, when concrete monitoring, the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of a plurality of power transmission lines described in the utility model can be set simultaneously, and (supply power voltage is identical and use the heating wire of different resistances to make electrical power difference of each device, or use with the heating wire of resistance but the supply power voltage difference), as above example is calculated to such an extent that the electric thermal power of every meter overhead transmission line is 18w, then making wherein, the electrical power of an experimental provision is 18w, the electrical power of other experimental provision is higher than respectively, be lower than the actual electrical thermal power of overhead transmission line, as press 12W, 15w, 21w, electrical power such as 25w distribute, the a certain current value of the corresponding overhead transmission line of a certain performance number, available aforementioned principles is made calculating, with the icing situation of monitoring overhead transmission line under different electric thermal powers (corresponding different transmission currents) situation, by line attendant's observation and comparison for a long time, can sum up experimental provision freeze with actual track freeze contact between situation (when the analogue unit number more for a long time, also can monitor out certain type lead indirectly under certain weather conditions, the critical current of a period of time), provide foundation for the very important decision of determining anti-icing ice-melt.
Other is furnished with can be coated at hollow mould above-mentioned steel reinforced aluminium conductor and that the steel reinforced aluminium conductor two ends are stretched out just, two end of hollow mould central authorities have the diameter that stretches out for steel reinforced aluminium conductor two ends and the through hole of steel reinforced aluminium conductor equal diameters, have water inlet on the hollow mould.
What the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line described in the utility model carried out the ice-melt experiment according to principle is: electric current can produce Joule heat by overhead transmission line, after power transmission line freezes, electric thermal power as power transmission line is enough big, the big surplus of the Joule heat that produces except heating load is scattered and disappeared, the overhead transmission line temperature is raise, can make the ice sheet fusing.
Before the experiment, with the hollow die sleeve on steel reinforced aluminium conductor, the water inlet of hollow mould up, make the steel reinforced aluminium conductor two ends of the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of described power transmission line stretch out the hollow mould, and make between the through hole of two end of hollow mould central authorities and the steel reinforced aluminium conductor and seal, through water inlet is filled with the clear water (purpose is in order to reduce bubble) that boiled cold puts in the hollow mould after, place refrigerator-freezer, behind the water freezing in the hollow mould, take off the hollow mould, just simulation has obtained with the icing similar situation of overhead transmission line.
Wherein, the internal diameter of hollow mould is definite like this: if the steel reinforced aluminium conductor external diameter that adopts is 30mm, be 10mm as the ice layer thickness that will test, then hollow mould internal diameter should be 30mm+2 * 10mm=50mm; As the ice layer thickness that will test is 20mm, and then hollow mould internal diameter is 70mm; As the ice layer thickness that will test is 30mm, and then hollow mould internal diameter is 90mm; By that analogy.
When carrying out the ice-melt experiment, equally will on have an ice sheet the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line place the identical or close environment of weather conditions with the overhead transmission line whereabouts of simulating, connect with the mains, and adjust voltage and export, electric current produces Joule heat by the resistance wire in the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line, when electric current increases to a certain degree, the electric thermal power of the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line is enough big, the Joule heat that produces has big surplus except heating load is scattered and disappeared, make the ice fusing on the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line, the corresponding electric thermal power of the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line heating wire in the time of can calculating ice-melt, this thickness ice sheet melts the required time under this electrical power, thereby determines the relation of molten speed of icing with the overhead transmission line electric thermal power.
Equally, when carrying out the ice-melt experiment, the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of a plurality of power transmission lines described in the utility model can be set simultaneously, 1, make the experimental provision ice covering thickness identical, place same climatic environment, but each experimental provision provides the electrical power that does not wait, and like this, can understand the speed of ice sheet ice-melt under different electric thermal power situations of same thickness on the power transmission line; 2, make experimental provision ice covering thickness difference, place same climatic environment, equal electrical power is provided for each experimental provision, can understand the speed of ice sheet ice-melt under same electric thermal power situation of different-thickness on the power transmission line.
The utility model is based on following theory, art designs realizes: in the winter time, the factor that influences coated by ice of overhead power transmission line thickness is a lot, such as climatic factors such as the residing temperature of transmission line, humidity, wind-force, illumination, and these climatic factors can't the people for a change; Meanwhile, also relevant with transmission line self-heating situation.
During overhead transmission line work, because there is resistance in power transmission line, electric current will produce Joule heat by it, the electric heating that Here it is electric current produces by power transmission line, the electric heating that produces outwards dispels the heat by lead outer surface or icing layer outer surface on the one hand, conductor temperature is raise, and temperature raises will directly influence the speed of icing on the power transmission line.When climatic factor was suitable for circuit and freezes, less as electric thermal power, then icing rate was very fast; Electric thermal power is bigger, and then icing rate is slack-off; When electric thermal power increases certain value, circuit will can not freeze, and the line electricity flow valuve was not critical current when circuit did not just freeze.
At present, for reducing the line loss of transmission line, existing power transmission line generally adopts the bigger aluminum steel in cross section, its resistance per unit length is very little, resistance less than 0.06 Ω of the every km of certain 500/35 shaped steel core aluminum stranded wire, but the electric current that passes through is very big, generally can reach hundreds of to last kiloampere.Electric thermal power can calculate with following formula: P=Q/t=I
2When R, overhead transmission line normally transmitted electricity, every meter electric thermal power was about tens of watts.Consider that if directly carry out analogue test with former power transmission line, the electric current that needs is very big, but big electric current is difficult to obtain, even if obtain also wayward.Therefore, former power transmission line is done simple the transformation, make improved power transmission line energising back identical, be placed on then in the identical or close environment, can simulate the icing situation of overhead transmission line indirectly with the electric thermal power of overhead transmission line unit length.
The utility model with the overhead transmission line same specification, and the middle power transmission line that is equipped with heating wire constitutes, place with the identical or close climatic environment of overhead transmission line whereabouts, also can be under the artificial climate condition, the simulation overhead transmission line, generally near the institute of station, select, not only be convenient to observation but also be convenient to connect power supply, and simulate the electric thermal power of actual overhead transmission line with the electrical power of heating wire in the middle of the power transmission line, make the electrical power of heating wire follow identical with the electric thermal power of the overhead transmission line consumption of length with heating wire, make this device be equal to/be equivalent to overhead transmission line heating situation, can simulate with the similar icing situation of transmission line by this device; And can be equal to overhead transmission line artificially by the hollow mould/equivalence this device on icing, the ice-melt of switching on then, understand when overhead transmission line carried out ice-melt the relation on the overhead transmission line between the parameters such as ice layer thickness, ice-melt speed, the required electric thermal power of ice-melt indirectly.
The utility model is rational in infrastructure, simple, and simulate effect is accurate, can realize the monitoring to the icing situation of remote overhead transmission line indirectly, and the ice-melt experiment of finishing the various icing degree of transmission line.More than device both can also can be produced in batches by electrical lead manufacturer with the ready-made transmission pressure transformation of the way (as mentioned above).
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line described in the utility model;
Concrete application state figure when Fig. 2 freezes monitoring for the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the end view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of hollow mould;
Concrete view when Fig. 5 carries out the ice-melt experiment for using the utility model;
Among the figure: the 1-heating wire; The 2-through hole; The 3-water inlet; The 4-tight loop; The 5-insulating barrier; The 6-steel reinforced aluminium conductor; The 7-fixed card; The 8-supporter; The 9-heat insulating mattress; The 10-power supply; 11-hollow mould; The 12-ice sheet.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line, comprise one section with getting rid of of overhead transmission line same specification in the middle of whole/partly/only steel reinforced aluminium conductors 6 of central steel core, this steel reinforced aluminium conductor 6 is got rid of the steel core place and is run through and be provided with the heating wire 1 that is parallel to power supply 10 two ends, heating wire 1 is isometric with steel reinforced aluminium conductor 6, and the heating wire 1 outer insulating barrier 5 that is surrounded by.As shown in Figure 4, other is furnished with can be coated at hollow mould 11 above-mentioned steel reinforced aluminium conductor 6 and that steel reinforced aluminium conductor 6 two ends are stretched out just, central authorities have the diameter that stretches out for steel reinforced aluminium conductor 6 two ends and the through hole 2 of steel reinforced aluminium conductor 6 equal diameters at the bottom of 11 liang of the hollow moulds, have water inlet 3 on the hollow mould 11.
During concrete enforcement, the adjustable D.C. regulated power supply of power supply 10; Steel reinforced aluminium conductor 6 for fear of the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line described in the utility model scatters, and steel reinforced aluminium conductor 6 two ends are provided with tight loop 4, so that steel reinforced aluminium conductor 6 two ends and heating wire 1 two ends are tied; Requirement heating wire 1 outer insulating barrier 5 waterproof, heat conductivility will be got well, the intensity height.
Shown in Fig. 2,3,5, when the experiment of comparing property of the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of a plurality of power transmission lines described in the utility model is set at the same time, experimental provision can be arranged and be arranged on the supporter 8, each experimental provision steel reinforced aluminium conductor 6 two ends is fixed on the supporter 8 by fixed card 7, is lined with heat insulating mattress 9 between steel reinforced aluminium conductor 6 and fixed card 7, the supporter 8; Each experimental provision can be parallel to same both ends of power, or disposes power supply respectively; For the situation that each experimental provision is furnished with power supply respectively, experimental provision get final product by the electrical power of regulating corresponding this device of supply voltage control heating wire, the resistance value of each experimental provision heating wire can be same can difference; Be parallel to the situation of same both ends of power simultaneously for each experimental provision, then the resistance value difference of each experimental provision heating wire is concrete much by the heating wire electrical power decision that requires to reach.
The output voltage of the used power supply of experimental provision can be by manually regulating, also can set power adjustment is carried out related regulation device with substation's power transmission and distribution control centre, realize the automatic adjusting of electric power output voltage, it is regulation device obtains monitored transmission line electric thermal power from substation's power transmission and distribution control centre variation, change the output voltage of regulating power supply according to this, the electrical power of experimental provision resistance wire is changed synchronously with the transmission line electric thermal power, promptly make the electrical power of the interior heating wire of experimental provision follow the electric thermal power of every meter consumption of monitored transmission line identical all the time, this just can monitor the icing situation of transmission line better.The regulation device of described realization above-mentioned functions is easy to realize for the technical staff of electronic technology field.
Claims (2)
1, the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of a kind of power transmission line, it is characterized in that: comprise one section with getting rid of of overhead transmission line same specification in the middle of whole/partly/only steel reinforced aluminium conductors of central steel core (6), this steel reinforced aluminium conductor (6) is got rid of the steel core place and is run through and be provided with the heating wire (1) that is parallel to power supply (10) two ends, heating wire (1) is isometric with steel reinforced aluminium conductor (6), and the outer insulating barrier (5) that is surrounded by of heating wire (1).
2, the anti-icing ice-melt analogue experiment installation of power transmission line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: other is furnished with can be coated at hollow mould (11) above-mentioned steel reinforced aluminium conductor (6) and that steel reinforced aluminium conductor (6) two ends are stretched out just, hollow mould (11) two end central authorities have the diameter that stretches out for steel reinforced aluminium conductor (6) two ends and the through hole (2) of steel reinforced aluminium conductor (6) equal diameters, have water inlet (3) on the hollow mould (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200920101481XU CN201352696Y (en) | 2009-02-07 | 2009-02-07 | Power transmission line anti-icing ice-melting simulation test device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200920101481XU CN201352696Y (en) | 2009-02-07 | 2009-02-07 | Power transmission line anti-icing ice-melting simulation test device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201352696Y true CN201352696Y (en) | 2009-11-25 |
Family
ID=41376081
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200920101481XU Expired - Fee Related CN201352696Y (en) | 2009-02-07 | 2009-02-07 | Power transmission line anti-icing ice-melting simulation test device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201352696Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104764578A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-07-08 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心低速空气动力研究所 | Icing-deicing process force measurement test device |
| CN105182119A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-23 | 国网浙江省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Anti-icing current test method |
| CN107933952A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-20 | 武汉航空仪表有限责任公司 | A kind of anti-deicing system heating component experiment simulator of aircraft wing and analogy method |
| CN108695806A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-10-23 | 四川大学 | Embedded heating material is from ice-melt conducting wire anti-icing control method online |
| CN109060032A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-21 | 四川大学 | It is embedded in insulating materials self-control thermal wire on-line monitoring equipment and detection method |
| CN109103806A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-28 | 四川大学 | Insulating materials is embedded in from ice-melt conducting wire anti-icing control method online |
| CN113325254A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-08-31 | 清华大学深圳国际研究生院 | AC/DC conductor electrified icing test device |
-
2009
- 2009-02-07 CN CNU200920101481XU patent/CN201352696Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104764578A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-07-08 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心低速空气动力研究所 | Icing-deicing process force measurement test device |
| CN104764578B (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2017-04-12 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心低速空气动力研究所 | Icing-deicing process force measurement test device |
| CN105182119A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-23 | 国网浙江省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Anti-icing current test method |
| CN107933952A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-20 | 武汉航空仪表有限责任公司 | A kind of anti-deicing system heating component experiment simulator of aircraft wing and analogy method |
| CN109060032A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-21 | 四川大学 | It is embedded in insulating materials self-control thermal wire on-line monitoring equipment and detection method |
| CN109060032B (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2023-08-08 | 四川大学 | On-line monitoring equipment and detection method for self-heating wire embedded with insulating material |
| CN108695806A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-10-23 | 四川大学 | Embedded heating material is from ice-melt conducting wire anti-icing control method online |
| CN109103806A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-28 | 四川大学 | Insulating materials is embedded in from ice-melt conducting wire anti-icing control method online |
| CN108695806B (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2020-01-03 | 四川大学 | Online anti-icing control method for self-melting ice wire embedded with heating material |
| CN109103806B (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2020-01-24 | 四川大学 | Online anti-icing control method for self-melting ice wire embedded with insulating material |
| CN113325254A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-08-31 | 清华大学深圳国际研究生院 | AC/DC conductor electrified icing test device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201352696Y (en) | Power transmission line anti-icing ice-melting simulation test device | |
| CN104330659B (en) | Quasi dynamic compatibilization method based on cable heat transmission model | |
| Juanjuan et al. | Research and application of DC de–icing technology in china southern power grid | |
| CN101714418B (en) | Ice-snow melting method by using ice-snow melting wire | |
| CN108695806A (en) | Embedded heating material is from ice-melt conducting wire anti-icing control method online | |
| CN103337295A (en) | Transmission line to prevent snow and ice disaster | |
| CN104332928B (en) | Split conductor economic current anti-icing and deicing method | |
| WO2020238050A1 (en) | Layer-stranded deicing optical fiber composite overhead ground wire | |
| CN203786354U (en) | Ice melting type self-supporting aerial optical cable | |
| CN103701080A (en) | Method for melting ice by utilizing power transmission circuit load current | |
| CN105002803A (en) | Intelligent ice melting method and device for carbon fiber heating films | |
| CN207472299U (en) | Remote icing parameter monitoring system based on more rotated conductors | |
| CN100578883C (en) | Self-heating ice and snow-proof aerial electric power line for securing steady operation of electric network without power-off | |
| CN105761837A (en) | Optical fiber composite overhead ground wire with fast ice melting function | |
| CN103132492B (en) | Gate groove carbon fiber power changing ice-melting device | |
| CN203689973U (en) | High-resistance steel core ice-melting lead | |
| Heyun et al. | Icing and anti-icing of railway contact wires | |
| CN213457157U (en) | Outdoor simulated conductor icing test system | |
| CN109412169A (en) | Based on the reactive power compensation ability encouraged by force under mode and the anti-freeze method of power distribution network | |
| Yang et al. | Research on load transfer melt-icing technology of transmission lines: Its critical melt-icing thickness and experimental validation | |
| CN103457225B (en) | Based on the interchange de-icing method of flow battery | |
| WO2022016928A1 (en) | Opgw ice melting system | |
| CN203476394U (en) | Intelligent electric-heating ice-melting device for concealed conduit for tunnel leakage drainage | |
| CN109217219B (en) | Intelligent deicing system for deicing of power transmission line | |
| CN207422975U (en) | A kind of open type crossflow cooling tower deicer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091125 Termination date: 20120207 |