CN201337854Y - Single blower negative pressure bag-type dust collector with back blowing dust cleaning function - Google Patents

Single blower negative pressure bag-type dust collector with back blowing dust cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201337854Y
CN201337854Y CNU2008202109691U CN200820210969U CN201337854Y CN 201337854 Y CN201337854 Y CN 201337854Y CN U2008202109691 U CNU2008202109691 U CN U2008202109691U CN 200820210969 U CN200820210969 U CN 200820210969U CN 201337854 Y CN201337854 Y CN 201337854Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
negative pressure
blower fan
valve
casing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008202109691U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨朴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lixian Jinhui Gypsum Products Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Hunan Lixian Fangshiping Mining Equipment Repairing & Manufacturing Plant
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Lixian Fangshiping Mining Equipment Repairing & Manufacturing Plant filed Critical Hunan Lixian Fangshiping Mining Equipment Repairing & Manufacturing Plant
Priority to CNU2008202109691U priority Critical patent/CN201337854Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201337854Y publication Critical patent/CN201337854Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a single blower negative pressure bag-type dust collector with back blowing dust cleaning function, comprising a box body, a plurality of bags, an dust and air inlet on the wall of the box body, a dust collect hopper, a dust outlet and a blower. A negative pressure chamber is arranged at the top end of the box body, the outlets of a plurality of bags are fixed on the bottom plate of the negative pressure chamber; each bag is hung in the box body, a frame is arranged in each bag, two air pipes are arranged on the top plate of a sealing chamber, one pipe is connected with one end of a three-way valve arranged on an air inlet pipe of the blower, the other pipe is connected with one end of the three-way valve arranged on the air outlet pipe of the blower, one end of other two ends of the two three-way valves is communicated with air and the other end thereof is communicated with the air inlet pipe or the air outlet pipe. The dust collector just uses one common blower, avoids from using a high pressure blower in the existing dust collectors, therefore, the cost is low, the maintenance is convenient and popularization and application are convenient.

Description

A kind of single blower fan negative pressure sack cleaner with anti-blow cleaning dust function
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of dust arrester, is a kind of single blower fan negative pressure sack cleaner with anti-blow cleaning dust function specifically.
[background technology]
The engine house that some often produce a large amount of dust generally all is equipped with sack cleaner, in order to purify air, avoids harmful dust to damage the healthy of operator.Present sack cleaner is to allow the air of dust through a plurality of cloth bag filtrations, with dust every outside cloth bag, only allow be not with or the air of a small amount of fine dusts by cloth bag, deliver in operating room or the atmosphere by air exhauster at last.Because cloth bag can accumulate dust gradually in the process that intercepts dust, block the pore on the cloth bag gradually, not only will increase the power consumption of blower fan, also can reduce dust removing effects, also can lose dedusting function when serious.Therefore, after work a period of time, must shut down cloth bag is carried out the labor cleaning, a large amount of dust that cloth bag is being attached outward are by beaing or dither method removes.Like this, not only labour intensity is big, and also time-consuming taking a lot of work delayed production.
[summary of the invention]
For overcoming the above-mentioned defective of existing sack cleaner, the utility model provides a kind of single blower fan negative pressure sack cleaner with anti-blow cleaning dust function, after work a period of time, when cloth bag is stained with dust outward, as long as move two switches, blower fan will be dried by automatic reverse, and the dust that cloth bag is being attached outward blows off.
For solving its technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: design and comprise casing, a plurality of cloth bags in the casing, dust air inlet on the box body wall, dust hopper, single blower fan blowback wind negative pressure bag-type dust collector of dust mouth and blower fan, its feature is: the negative pressure chamber that is provided with a sealing on the top of casing, be fixed with the gas outlet of a plurality of cloth bags on the base plate of this negative pressure chamber, each cloth bag is suspended in the casing, skeleton all is installed in the cloth bag, be provided with two airducts on the top board of closed chamber, the end in the triple valve on one of them airduct and the fan wind inleting tube is connected, and the end in the triple valve on another airduct and the blower fan discharge pipe is connected, all the other two ends of described two triple valves are an end and communicate with atmosphere, and the other end communicates with the blast pipe or the discharge pipe of blower fan; Be provided with a two-way switch in the valve body of described triple valve, this switch realizes opening/closing conversion by manual or electronic controller.
Be provided with tapered dust hopper in the bottom of described casing, the angle of tapered dust hopper is 55 °~60 °, relay valve is installed in the bottom of dust hopper, when the weight of dust is increased to certain value in the dust hopper, overcome the pressure of counterweight, force the relay valve valve open, dust glides in the dust hopper, after dust pressure reduced, counterweight weight forced the servo valve closing.
Compare with existing sack cleaner; the utility model has following beneficial effect: 1, the utility model is in work; can oppositely dry; can dispose the dust that cloth bag is attaching fast outward; avoided need shutting down the defective of manually clearing up cloth bag, therefore, it has not only alleviated working strength of workers in the past; also reduce downtime, helped improving efficiency of dust collection.The frequent blowback wind of energy to dispose the outer dust of cloth bag, makes the aeration status of cloth bag often in shape during 2, owing to the utility model work, helps alleviating the load of blower fan, can save a large amount of electric energy.According on probation, the utility model is used for filter area 17m 2, only need 1.5 kilowatts blower fan, filter area 20m 2, only need 2.2 kilowatts motor.Economize on electricity 30~40% on year-on-year basis.3, the utility model is only used a Daepori ventilation blower, avoided need using high pressure positive blower, so cost is low in the past, and is easy to maintenance, easy to utilize.
[description of drawings]
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further specified.
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, triple valve, 2, blast pipe, 3, blower fan, 4, discharge pipe, 5, triple valve, 6, sealing negative pressure chamber, 7, cloth bag, 8, skeleton, 9, casing, 10, dust hopper, 11, counterweight, 12, relay valve, 13, the servo valve, 14, the dust air inlet, 15, baffle plate.
[specific embodiment]
With reference to accompanying drawing: the utility model comprises: casing 9, a plurality of cloth bags 7, dust air inlet 15, air intake baffle plate 13, relay valve 12 and blower fan 3, be provided with the negative pressure chamber 6 of a sealing on the top of casing, be fixed with the gas outlet of a plurality of cloth bags 7 on the base plate of this negative pressure chamber, each cloth bag is suspended in the casing, the skeleton made from steel wire 8 all is installed in the cloth bag, on the top board of negative pressure chamber, be provided with two airducts, one of them airduct with in establish two-way switch triple valve 1 one ends be connected, the two ends in addition of this triple valve, one end communicates with atmosphere, the other end is connected with the blast pipe 2 of blower fan 3, another airduct is connected with an end of the triple valve 5 that two-way switch is arranged, the two ends in addition of this triple valve 5, an end communicates with atmosphere, and an end is connected with the discharge pipe 4 of blower fan 3.
Be provided with tapered dust hopper 10 at lower box, 55 °~60 ° of the angles of this tapered dust hopper, the lower end of dust hopper is equipped with relay valve 12, be provided with a lever valve 13 in the relay valve, the front end of this valve is the base plate of relay valve, lever rear end is equipped with adjustable counterweight 11, when the weight of dust of relay valve base plate upper end accumulation during greater than the weight of lever rear end weight, lever servo valve will be opened automatically, dust then can be discharged from the servo valve, after the dust of accumulation had been arranged, lever automatically reset under the weight effect, continued the accumulation dust.
On dust hopper 10 body walls of casing 9 bottoms, be provided with dust air inlet 14, this air inlet top is provided with a fixed dam 15, when the dust of larger particles in the air that enters arrives baffle plate 15 with airflow collision, will drop in dust hopper, play the effect of elementary dedusting.
During work, the air that dust will be arranged enters the dust hopper 10 of casing 9 bottoms from air inlet 14, regulates triple valve 1 and 5, opens blower fan 3, just can carry out dedusting.Wherein, dedusting state: the door that leads to atmosphere in the two-way switch in the triple valve on the fan wind inleting tube 1 is closed, the door that leads to negative pressure chamber is opened, dust-laden air enters negative pressure chamber after each cloth bag filters dust, by the pure air inspiration of the suction of blower fan air intake with negative pressure chamber, the door that leads to atmosphere in the two-way switch in the blower fan blast pipe triple valve 5 leaves, and the door that leads to negative pressure chamber closes, and by blower fan pure air is arranged to atmosphere.
Reverse gas cleaning state: the door that leads to atmosphere in the two-way switch in the triple valve on the fan wind inleting tube 1 is opened, the door that leads to negative pressure chamber closes, the door that leads to atmosphere in the two-way switch on the blower fan blast pipe in the triple valve 5 closes, the door that leads to negative pressure chamber is opened, and blower fan sucks air, and enters negative pressure chamber, the negative pressure chamber of this moment becomes plemum, also become malleation in the cloth bag very soon, air blows outside cloth bag in cloth bag, and the dust that cloth bag is attached outward blows off.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of single blower fan negative pressure sack cleaner with anti-blow cleaning dust function, comprise casing, a plurality of cloth bags in the casing, dust air inlet on the box body wall, dust hopper, single blower fan blowback wind negative pressure bag-type dust collector of dust mouth and blower fan, it is characterized in that: the negative pressure chamber that is provided with a sealing on the top of casing, be fixed with the gas outlet of a plurality of cloth bags on the base plate of this negative pressure chamber, each cloth bag is suspended in the casing, skeleton all is installed in the cloth bag, be provided with two airducts on the top board of closed chamber, the end in the triple valve on one of them airduct and the fan wind inleting tube is connected, and the end in the triple valve on another airduct and the blower fan discharge pipe is connected, all the other two ends of described two triple valves are an end and communicate with atmosphere, and the other end communicates with the blast pipe or the discharge pipe of blower fan.
2, a kind of single blower fan negative pressure sack cleaner with anti-blow cleaning dust function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with a two-way switch in the valve body of described triple valve, this switch realizes opening/closing conversion by manual or electronic controller.
3, a kind of single blower fan negative pressure sack cleaner according to claim 1 and 2 with anti-blow cleaning dust function, it is characterized in that: be provided with tapered dust hopper in the bottom of described casing, the angle of tapered dust hopper is 55 °~60 °, relay valve is installed in the bottom of dust hopper, when the weight of dust is increased to certain value in the dust hopper, overcomes the pressure of counterweight, force the relay valve valve open, dust glides in the dust hopper, and after dust pressure reduced, counterweight weight forced the servo valve closing.
CNU2008202109691U 2008-12-15 2008-12-15 Single blower negative pressure bag-type dust collector with back blowing dust cleaning function Expired - Fee Related CN201337854Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202109691U CN201337854Y (en) 2008-12-15 2008-12-15 Single blower negative pressure bag-type dust collector with back blowing dust cleaning function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202109691U CN201337854Y (en) 2008-12-15 2008-12-15 Single blower negative pressure bag-type dust collector with back blowing dust cleaning function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201337854Y true CN201337854Y (en) 2009-11-04

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ID=41233389

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101804279A (en) * 2010-04-23 2010-08-18 张延民 Round framework for bag dust collector
CN102716619A (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-10-10 江苏泰清环保科技有限公司 Dust collector with air equalizing plate
CN103084020A (en) * 2011-11-05 2013-05-08 董禹全 Automatic dust-falling dust remover
CN103566700A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-12 闫方 Dust remover
CN106268092A (en) * 2016-05-03 2017-01-04 无锡华统环保工程有限公司 A kind of novel efficient modular cleaner unit
CN107137990A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-08 杨朴 A kind of sack cleaner
CN107362625A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-11-21 杨朴 A kind of sack cleaner deashing reversal valve

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101804279A (en) * 2010-04-23 2010-08-18 张延民 Round framework for bag dust collector
CN103084020A (en) * 2011-11-05 2013-05-08 董禹全 Automatic dust-falling dust remover
CN102716619A (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-10-10 江苏泰清环保科技有限公司 Dust collector with air equalizing plate
CN103566700A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-12 闫方 Dust remover
CN106268092A (en) * 2016-05-03 2017-01-04 无锡华统环保工程有限公司 A kind of novel efficient modular cleaner unit
CN107137990A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-08 杨朴 A kind of sack cleaner
CN107362625A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-11-21 杨朴 A kind of sack cleaner deashing reversal valve

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: LIXIAN JINHUI GYPSUM PRODUCTS CO.,LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HUNAN LI COUNTY FANGSHIPING MINING EQUIPMENT REPAIR FACTORY.

Effective date: 20100504

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 415528 FANGSHIPING MINING MACHINERY FACTORY,SHUANGQUAN TEMPLE NEIGHBORHOOD COMMITTEE,FANGSHIPING TOWN,LI COUNTY,HUNAN PROVINCE TO: 415500 DATUAN VILLAGE, WANGJIACHANG TOWN, LI COUNTY, HUNAN PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20100504

Address after: 415500, Hunan province Lixian Wang Zhen town big village

Patentee after: Lixian Jinhui Gypsum Products Co., Ltd.

Address before: 415528 Hunan province Lixian Stone Town Shuangquan Temple neighborhood Fang Shi Ping Mine Machinery Factory

Patentee before: Hunan Lixian Fangshiping Mining Equipment Repairing & Manufacturing Plant

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091104

Termination date: 20131215