CN201327307Y - Open-type multi-source double-effect energy tower - Google Patents
Open-type multi-source double-effect energy tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN201327307Y CN201327307Y CNU2008201540416U CN200820154041U CN201327307Y CN 201327307 Y CN201327307 Y CN 201327307Y CN U2008201540416 U CNU2008201540416 U CN U2008201540416U CN 200820154041 U CN200820154041 U CN 200820154041U CN 201327307 Y CN201327307 Y CN 201327307Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an open-type multi-source double-effect energy tower which comprises an air duct, an induced draft fan, a tower body, a water pond, a high-efficiency water collector, a spraying nozzle, a packing material, an air guide louver, an air guide pipe, an auxiliary heat-source heat exchanger, an air inlet valve plate, a water supply valve, a sewage water valve, an overflow pipe, a secondary refrigerant concentration device and a valve. The open-type multi-source double-effect energy tower is characterized in the open state running, so that the temperature difference between the secondary refrigerant and the air and other low-grade energy is reduced, and the efficiency of the air conditioning unit is higher; and the open-type multi-source double-effect energy tower can utilize various low-grade energy, is taken as an evaporative cooling device for the air conditioning unit in the summer and is taken as a condensation heat-absorbing device for the air conditioning unit in the winter. Since the secondary refrigerant concentration device is arranged on a circulating water pipe, the concentration of the secondary refrigerant can be adjusted so as to prevent the air and the condensed water form entering due to the long-term running in the winter, otherwise, the concentration of the secondary refrigerant is reduced, the freezing point rises, the defrosting effect is reduced and the normal running of the system is affected; and due to the adoption of the multi-source double-effect energy tower, the traditional central air conditioner is modified, a boiler is removed, the pollution is reduced, the dual functions of cooling and heating can be realized and the running cost of the air conditioner is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relate to a kind of when summer air-conditioning freezes by evaporative cooling system transfer of heat in atmosphere; From atmosphere, water and other low-grade exhaust heat, extract heat by the condensation endothermic system during winter air-conditioning heating, realize the open type multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower apparatus of heat extraction, heat absorption.This equipment open type is moved, and has reduced the temperature difference of low-grade energies such as refrigerating medium and air, and the air-conditioning unit efficiency is higher.
Background technology
Air-conditioning system refrigeration in summer adopts the cold water units of cooling tower list more both at home and abroad at present, uses Boiler heating winter, and two cover system initial costs are big, utilization rate of equipment and installations is lower, pollution is big, waste energy.Along with coal, oil, going up day by day of Gas Prices and carrying out of energy-saving and emission-reduction work, traditional air-conditioning system is the incompatibility needs of economic development.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of open type multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower, and it can make full use of normality air, waste hot gas, spent hot water, water, solar energy, the geothermal energy multiple low grade energy.In addition, it when freezing summer as evaporation-cooled device, in the winter time in the heating as the condensation heat sink.Adopt the utility model to transform the conventional central air-conditioning, the cancellation boiler reduces to pollute, and reduces the operation of air conditioner expense.The open type of energy tower is moved, and has reduced the temperature difference of low-grade energies such as refrigerating medium and air, has improved the condition of work of air conditioner unit in winter, and efficient is higher.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of open type multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower, form by air duct, air-introduced machine, tower body, water pond, efficient water collection device, nozzle, filler, wind guiding louver, guide duct, auxiliary thermal source heat exchanger, air intake valve plate, water compensating valve, sewage valve, overflow pipe, refrigerating medium enrichment facility, valve.It is characterized in that the operation of multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower open type, can utilize the multiple low grade energy, summer, winter was as the condensation heat sink of air-conditioning unit as the evaporative cooling equipment of air-conditioning unit.This equipment open type operation, the air-conditioning unit efficiency is higher.Adopt efficient water collection device winter, reduce the elegant of open type multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower refrigerating medium, reduced pollution, improved utilization rate of equipment and installations, saved the energy and air-conditioning expense environment.
Described open type multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower, this device air inlet is provided with guide duct and air intake valve plate, and can regulate the low-grade heat source that enters tower body by the keying of air intake valve plate is surrounding air or factory's waste hot gas.
Described open type multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower, this device is provided with the supplementary energy heat exchanger in guide duct, can carry out preheating to the air that enters tower body by spent hot water, solar water or ground source heat water etc.
Described open type multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower adopts the open type operation, is evaporative cooling equipment efficiently summer, be the high-efficiency condensation heat sink winter, in order to prevent winter operation shower nozzle and filling surface frosting, add a certain amount of anti-icing fluid in the refrigerating medium, make the freezing point of refrigerating medium be lower than its operating temperature.
Described open type multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower, on this device circulating water pipe the refrigerating medium enrichment facility is set, in time concentrate, annotate refrigerating medium winter, prevents that winter, the long-play condensed water increased back refrigerating medium concentration reduction, freezing point raises, and influences the normal operation of system.
Described open type multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower, this device increases efficient water collection device, and it is elegant to reduce refrigerating medium.
Outstanding feature of the present utility model is, adopts the open type operation, fully utilizes various energy resources in the winter time and contains the refrigerating medium of anti-icing fluid in conjunction with spray, and frost-free when making it to extract heat from atmosphere fully extracts the sensible heat and the latent heat of Cryogenic air or the heat of waste hot gas.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing is this device schematic diagram.
Among the figure 1, air duct, 2, air-introduced machine, 3, tower body, 4, efficient water collection device, 5, nozzle, 6, packing layer, 7, wind guiding louver, 8, guide duct, 9, auxiliary thermal source heat exchanger, 10, air or waste hot gas, 11, the auxiliary thermal source outlet, 12, auxiliary thermal source import, 13, the air intake valve plate, 14, water pond, 15, water compensating valve, 16, sewage valve, 17, overflow pipe, 18, valve, 19, energy tower delivery port 20, refrigerating medium enrichment facility, 21, energy tower goes out water inlet
The specific embodiment
As shown in drawings: in summer, the air-conditioning refrigerating medium comes out from the unit condenser, enters energy tower water inlet (21), by spraying behind the pipeline in nozzle (5), passes through packing layer (6), enters open type multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower bottom water ponds (14).In this process, because the swabbing action of air-introduced machine (2), air (10) is entered in the tower body by guide duct (8) and air intake valve plate (13), air (10) sprays the refrigerating medium that comes out with shower nozzle (5) and carries out heat exchange in the process of flowing that makes progress, part sprays refrigerating medium vaporization absorption heat simultaneously, and refrigerant temperature is descended.Refrigerating medium after the cooling is sent into the air-conditioning unit by pipeline from energy tower delivery port (19), finishes kind of refrigeration cycle.Efficient water collection device (4) then condenses supersaturation refrigerating medium gaseous state and is retained in the tower, prevents a large amount of losses of refrigerating medium.
In winter, the air-conditioning refrigerating medium that contains anti-icing fluid comes out from the unit evaporimeter, enters energy tower water inlet (21), by spraying behind the pipeline in nozzle (5), passes through packing layer (6), enters open type multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower bottom water ponds (14).In this process, because the swabbing action of air-introduced machine (2), air or waste hot gas (10) are entered in the tower body by air intake valve plate (13) or guide duct (8), air or waste hot gas (10) spray the refrigerating medium that comes out with shower nozzle (5) and carry out heat exchange in the process of flowing that makes progress, and the steam in condensation air or the waste hot gas, the steam that is condensed is emitted heat raises refrigerant temperature.In order to prevent air or waste hot gas (10) shower nozzle or filler frosting in the process of heat absorption, add an amount of anti-icing fluid in the refrigerating medium, make the freezing point of refrigerating medium be lower than its operating temperature.By long-play, airborne steam condenses and enters in the refrigerating medium, and refrigerating medium concentration reduces, and freezing point raises, and in order to guarantee the safe operation of system, by refrigerating medium enrichment facility (20) refrigerating medium is concentrated, and improves its concentration, reduces freezing point.Refrigerating medium after the intensification is sent into the air-conditioning unit by pipeline from energy tower delivery port (19), finishes heating circulation.Efficient water collection device (4) then condenses supersaturation refrigerating medium gaseous state and is retained in the tower, prevents a large amount of losses of refrigerating medium.
In order to improve the stability of unit efficiency and system, in guide duct (8), increase supplementary energy heat exchanger (9), in the supplementary energy heat exchanger, feed spent hot water, ground source heat water or solar water etc. during winter operation, promote the temperature that enters tower body air or waste hot gas (10).
According to the water level of multiple-effect double source energy tower bottom water pond (14), water compensating valve (15) carries out moisturizing to system automatically.Water pond at the bottom of tower (14) water level is too high, and overflow pipe (17) is earial drainage control water pond (14) water level automatically.Discharge the interior sewage of tower body according to water pond (14) water quality by blowoff valve (16).
Claims (5)
1, a kind of open type multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower, form by air duct, air-introduced machine, tower body, water pond, efficient water collection device, nozzle, filler, wind guiding louver, guide duct, auxiliary thermal source heat exchanger, air intake valve plate, water compensating valve, sewage valve, overflow pipe, refrigerating medium enrichment facility, valve, it is characterized in that the operation of multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower open type, can utilize the multiple low grade energy, summer, winter was as the condensation heat sink of air-conditioning unit as the evaporative cooling equipment of air-conditioning unit.
2, open type multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with in the guide duct supplementary energy heat exchanger, air intake valve plate, wind guiding louver, and its thermal source can be solar water, spent hot water, underground heat.
3, open type multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that guide duct or air intake valve plate air intake can be normal temperature airs, also can be factory's waste hot gas.
4, open type multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that on this device circulatory system the refrigerating medium enrichment facility being set.
5, enclosed multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that adopting efficient water collection device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201540416U CN201327307Y (en) | 2008-10-15 | 2008-10-15 | Open-type multi-source double-effect energy tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201540416U CN201327307Y (en) | 2008-10-15 | 2008-10-15 | Open-type multi-source double-effect energy tower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201327307Y true CN201327307Y (en) | 2009-10-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201540416U Expired - Fee Related CN201327307Y (en) | 2008-10-15 | 2008-10-15 | Open-type multi-source double-effect energy tower |
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| CN (1) | CN201327307Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102706035A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-10-03 | 王全龄 | Liquid spraying and drying type ultralow-temperature wind-energy air conditioner with heat pumps |
| CN102706033A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-10-03 | 王全龄 | Antifreeze liquid drying type cool and heat storage wind-energy air conditioner with heat pumps |
| CN102997708A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-03-27 | 张育仁 | Low-temperature cooling tower |
| CN103307904A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-09-18 | 康普思创科技(北京)有限公司 | Fog-dissipation and water-recycling type cooling tower |
| CN103363599A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2013-10-23 | 荣国华 | Air conditioner system with cooling tower |
| CN103604243A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-26 | 清华大学 | Spray-type air-source absorption heat pump |
| CN108469186A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-31 | 常州市第二人民医院 | Cool down bucket and the cooling system with it |
| CN112212529A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-12 | 中核第四研究设计工程有限公司 | Air circulation type liquid collecting pool heat taking method |
-
2008
- 2008-10-15 CN CNU2008201540416U patent/CN201327307Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102706035A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-10-03 | 王全龄 | Liquid spraying and drying type ultralow-temperature wind-energy air conditioner with heat pumps |
| CN102706033A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-10-03 | 王全龄 | Antifreeze liquid drying type cool and heat storage wind-energy air conditioner with heat pumps |
| CN102706033B (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2015-08-26 | 王全龄 | A kind of anti-icing fluid drying type cold-storage and thermal storage wind energy heat pump air-conditioning |
| CN103307904A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-09-18 | 康普思创科技(北京)有限公司 | Fog-dissipation and water-recycling type cooling tower |
| CN103363599A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2013-10-23 | 荣国华 | Air conditioner system with cooling tower |
| CN102997708A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-03-27 | 张育仁 | Low-temperature cooling tower |
| CN103604243A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-26 | 清华大学 | Spray-type air-source absorption heat pump |
| CN103604243B (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2016-01-13 | 清华大学 | A kind of Spray-type air-source absorption heat pump |
| CN108469186A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-31 | 常州市第二人民医院 | Cool down bucket and the cooling system with it |
| CN112212529A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-12 | 中核第四研究设计工程有限公司 | Air circulation type liquid collecting pool heat taking method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHANG GUOXIN ZHAO XINHONG Owner name: SHANGHAI ANYUE ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANGHAI AUTOMOTIVE ASSET MANAGEMENT CO., LTD. Effective date: 20110120 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 200002 16/F, XINGTENG MANSION, NO.1, HE'NAN SOUTH ROAD, SHANGHAI TO: 200000 ROOM B6-3001, NO.121, ZHONGSHAN NORTH ROAD 1, HONGKOU DISTRICT, SHANGHAI, CHINA |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20110120 Address after: 200000 B6-3001 room, No. 121, North Road, Hongkou District, Shanghai, Zhongshan, China Patentee after: Shanghai Anyue Energy-saving S&T Co., Ltd. Address before: Henan road 200002 Shanghai City Center Building 16 floor No. 1 Co-patentee before: Zhang Guoxin Patentee before: Shanghai Automotive Asset Management Co., Ltd. Co-patentee before: Zhao Xinhong |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091014 Termination date: 20161015 |