CN201320704Y - Grinding mill specially used for stress corrosion test sample - Google Patents
Grinding mill specially used for stress corrosion test sample Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201320704Y CN201320704Y CNU2008201445233U CN200820144523U CN201320704Y CN 201320704 Y CN201320704 Y CN 201320704Y CN U2008201445233 U CNU2008201445233 U CN U2008201445233U CN 200820144523 U CN200820144523 U CN 200820144523U CN 201320704 Y CN201320704 Y CN 201320704Y
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- grinding
- wheel
- support
- stress corrosion
- head base
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Abstract
The utility model provides a grinding mill specially used for a stress corrosion test sample, which comprises a mounting plate. A step wheel type central large rotating wheel is arranged in the center of the mounting plate and is connected with a motor, and a plurality of identical grinding power heads are uniformly arranged on the mounting plate; and conical friction wheels of the grinding power heads are in frictional contact with an upper wheel of the central large rotating wheel to rotate, and at the same time, disk friction wheels of the grinding power heads are in frictional contact with a lower wheel of the central large rotating wheel to rotate. The grinding mill can grind one test sample separately or eight test samples simultaneously, and provides the rotation power for the test samples, so that not only the test samples conduct high-speed rotations around the axial lines thereof, but also grinding cloth added with grinding paste clamps the test samples and conducts reciprocating motions along the axial direction. The dimensional precision and the surface roughness of the ground test samples meet the processing requirements, and the surface roughness is below Ra0.05. The manual assembly and disassembly of the test samples do not affect the states of other working positions, and the work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of special equipment, particularly a kind ofly is used to grind the stress corrosion sample special grinder that has the excessive cylindrical metal stick-shape sample surface of circular arc.
Background technology
Since last century, the recovery of subterranean natural gas is an important behave of China's energy industry.Some region is underground is containing valuable natural gas, also has harmful hydrogen sulfide gas simultaneously, and common iron is subjected to load and does the time spent in hydrogen sulfide atmosphere, can produce stress corrosion phenomena, when serious brittle failure can take place.
The sleeve pipe that is used to cement the well is to form through smelting, heat treatment manufacturing with special material, checks whether this material can be necessary by the stress corrosion (cracking) test of international standard.Therefore, the sample of preparation test usefulness is extremely important, and except the dimensional accuracy of sample will meet processing request, specimen surface roughness also was to carry out the key factor of test.If there is cutter trade in specimen surface, hydrogen sulfide gas is easy to be penetrated into material internal along these vestiges and causes sample fracture.Because two excessive circular arcs are arranged on the sample, even on high-precision grinder, also be difficult to grind extraordinary surface.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem that exists in the above-mentioned technology, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of stress corrosion sample special grinder, this special grinder can make sample in the time of self axis high speed rotating, make the abrasive cloth that adds abrasive pastes along the reciprocating motion of axially making low speed, grind and the polishing sample.In the same time, can grind eight samples at most.And can allow wherein one or more samples stop separately, so that be installed sample.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model provides a kind of stress corrosion sample special grinder, wherein: this grinder includes installing plate, be provided with the wheeled center of the ladder that is connected with motor great wheel at the center of described installing plate, on described installing plate, be provided with a plurality of same grinding unit head of even layout;
Each described grinding unit head includes the grinding head base, the top, two ends of grinding head base fixedly has the support of the circular hole on same center line respectively, be equipped with in the support circular hole of grinding head base one end and rotate top that little leading screw is connected, with top corresponding direction the main shaft that is connected with the circular cone friction pulley is housed in the grinding head base other end support circular hole, the round-meshed support member of fixed band on the other end support of grinding head base, be installed with round slide-bar in the circular hole of this support member, one side of this support member is provided with the support bar of end band back shaft, is with disc friction wheel on this support bar;
Be fixed with clamp on one end of described round slide-bar, by the rotatable connecting rod that is connected with of pin, an end of connecting rod is fixed with eccentric pin on the other end of described round slide-bar, and eccentric pin inserts in the centre bore of described disc friction wheel;
The lower wheel CONTACT WITH FRICTION rotation of described circular cone friction pulley and center great wheel, described disc friction wheel are rotated with the upper wheels CONTACT WITH FRICTION of center great wheel simultaneously.
Described installing plate be shaped as polygon-octagonal.
One side of described grinding head base is provided with the adjustment leading screw.
The head of described grinding head and afterbody are equipped with radial ball bearing and thrust bearing, in order to reduce rotational resistance.
Described clamp includes right clamp and left clamp, has groove on right clamp and left clamp, passes the screw of band spring in the groove.
Effect of the present utility model is that this grinder can grind eight samples individually or simultaneously, for sample provides rotary power, makes sample when the axis of self rotates at a high speed, makes the abrasive cloth that adds abrasive pastes along axially reciprocating, grinds sample.The dimensional accuracy and the surface roughness of grinding sample meet standard-required, grind out the specimen surface that roughness is better than Ra0.05.During certain sample of installation or removal, do not influence the state of other operating position, high efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a grinding machine structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 grinds the specimen configuration structural representation in the utility model;
Fig. 3 moves back and forth schematic diagram for abrasive cloth in the utility model at sample;
Fig. 4 is the grinding power head structure schematic diagram of the utility model grinder.
Among the figure:
1 ', frame 2 ', motor 3 ', planet-gear speed reducer
4 ', installing plate 5 ', grind unit head 6 ', the center great wheel
1, circular cone friction pulley 2, main shaft 3, disc friction wheel
4, eccentric pin 5, connecting rod 6, round slide-bar
7, right clamp 8, left clamp 9, top
10, little leading screw 11, adjustment leading screw 12, grinding head base
13, sample
The specific embodiment
Reaching embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is illustrated stress corrosion sample special grinder structure of the present utility model.
The structure of stress corrosion sample special grinder of the present utility model is: this grinder include installing plate 4 ', installing plate 4 ' the center be provided with the wheeled center of the ladder great wheel 6 of motor 2 ' be connected ', described installing plate 4 ' be shaped as polygon-octagonal, described installing plate 4 ' on be provided with a plurality of same grinding unit head of even layout, a side of described grinding head base 12 is provided with adjusts leading screw 11.
Each described grinding unit head includes grinding head base 12, the top, two ends of grinding head base 12 fixedly has the support of the circular hole on same center line respectively, be equipped with in the support circular hole of grinding head base one end with rotate that little leading screw 10 is connected top 9, with top 9 corresponding directions the main shaft 2 that is connected with circular cone friction pulley 1 is housed in the grinding head base other end support circular hole, the round-meshed support member of fixed band on the other end support of grinding head base 12, be installed with round slide-bar 6 in the circular hole of this support member, one side of this support member is provided with the support bar of end band back shaft, is with disc friction wheel 3 on this support bar.
Be fixed with clamp on one end of described round slide-bar 6, by the rotatable connecting rod 5 that is connected with of pin, an end of connecting rod 5 is fixed with eccentric pin 4 on the other end of described round slide-bar 6, and eccentric pin 4 inserts in the centre bore of described disc friction wheel 3.Described clamp includes right clamp 7 and left clamp 8, has groove on right clamp 7 and left clamp 8, passes the screw of band spring in the groove.
Described circular cone friction pulley 1 and center great wheel 6 ' the rotation of lower wheel CONTACT WITH FRICTION, described disc friction wheel 3 simultaneously with center great wheel 6 ' the rotation of upper wheels CONTACT WITH FRICTION.
The structure of stress corrosion sample special grinder of the present utility model is achieved in that
Shown in Fig. 1,4, the operation principle of stress corrosion sample special grinder is that same grinding unit head one has eight, round the octagonal installing plate 4 of center great wheel 6 ' be evenly arranged in ' on, installing plate 4 ' the center be provided with motor 2 ' by planet-gear speed reducer 3 ' with the wheeled center of ladder great wheel 6 ' be connected.
Grind unit head and include grinding head base 12, the top, two ends of grinding head base 12 fixedly has the support of concentric circle holes respectively, be equipped with in the one end support circular hole with rotate that little leading screw 10 is connected top 9, with top 9 corresponding directions the main shaft 2 that is connected with circular cone friction pulley 1 is housed in the other end support circular hole, the round-meshed support member of fixed band on the other end support of grinding head base 12, passed round slide-bar 6 in the circular hole of this support member, one side of this support member is provided with the support bar of end band back shaft, is with disc friction wheel 3 on this support bar; Be fixed with right clamp 7 and left clamp 8 on one end of described round slide-bar 6, on the other end of described round slide-bar 6 by the rotatable connecting rod 5 that is connected with of pin, one end of connecting rod 5 is fixed with eccentric pin 4, and eccentric pin 4 inserts in the centre bore of described disc friction wheel 3.
Circular cone friction pulley 1 and center great wheel 6 ' the lower wheel friction, making main shaft 2 its rotating speeds of rotation is 50 commentaries on classics/per minutes.Meanwhile, the disc friction wheel 3 that grinds unit head also with center great wheel 6 ' the upper wheels friction produce and rotatablely move, its rotating speed is 100 commentaries on classics/per minutes.
Rotate little leading screw 10 when manually holding out against sample, make top 9 to stretch out forward, head in top 9 the hole of sample 13, sample 13 and main shaft 2 produce axial thrusts and with main shaft 2 equidirectional rotations with rotating speed.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of stress corrosion sample special grinder, it is characterized in that: this grinder includes installing plate (4 '), be provided with the wheeled center of the ladder great wheel (6 ') that is connected with motor (2 ') at the center of described installing plate (4 '), on described installing plate (4 '), be provided with a plurality of same grinding unit head of even layout;
Each described grinding unit head includes grinding head base (12), the top, two ends of grinding head base (12) fixedly has the support of the circular hole on same center line respectively, be equipped with in the support circular hole of grinding head base one end and rotate top (9) that little leading screw (10) is connected, with top (9) corresponding direction the main shaft (2) that is connected with circular cone friction pulley (1) is housed in the grinding head base other end support circular hole, the round-meshed support member of fixed band on the other end support of grinding head base (12), be installed with round slide-bar (6) in the circular hole of this support member, one side of this support member is provided with the support bar of end band back shaft, is with disc friction wheel (3) on this support bar;
Be fixed with clamp on one end of described round slide-bar (6), be connected with connecting rod (5) by rotatable pin on the other end of described round slide-bar (6), one end of connecting rod (5) is fixed with eccentric pin (4), and eccentric pin (4) inserts in the eccentric orfice of described disc friction wheel (3);
Described circular cone friction pulley (1) rotates with the lower wheel CONTACT WITH FRICTION of center great wheel (6 '), and described disc friction wheel (3) rotates with the upper wheels CONTACT WITH FRICTION of center great wheel (6 ') simultaneously.
2, stress corrosion sample special grinder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described installing plate (4 ') be shaped as polygon-octagonal.
3, stress corrosion sample special grinder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a side of described grinding head base (12) is provided with adjusts leading screw (11).
4, stress corrosion sample special grinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described clamp includes right clamp (7) and left clamp (8), on right clamp (7) and left clamp (8), have groove, pass the screw of band spring in the groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201445233U CN201320704Y (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2008-12-17 | Grinding mill specially used for stress corrosion test sample |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2008201445233U CN201320704Y (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2008-12-17 | Grinding mill specially used for stress corrosion test sample |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201320704Y true CN201320704Y (en) | 2009-10-07 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2008201445233U Expired - Lifetime CN201320704Y (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2008-12-17 | Grinding mill specially used for stress corrosion test sample |
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CN (1) | CN201320704Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109176301A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-11 | 济南大学 | A kind of test specimen automatic grinding device |
CN112454058A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-09 | 湖南新兴机械制造有限公司 | Sanitation dustbin manufacture equipment |
CN114952578A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-08-30 | 陕西省特种设备检验检测研究院 | On-spot metallographic examination is with polishing grinding device |
-
2008
- 2008-12-17 CN CNU2008201445233U patent/CN201320704Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109176301A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-11 | 济南大学 | A kind of test specimen automatic grinding device |
CN109176301B (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2023-09-15 | 济南大学 | Automatic grinding device for test piece |
CN112454058A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-09 | 湖南新兴机械制造有限公司 | Sanitation dustbin manufacture equipment |
CN114952578A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-08-30 | 陕西省特种设备检验检测研究院 | On-spot metallographic examination is with polishing grinding device |
CN114952578B (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-10-25 | 陕西省特种设备检验检测研究院 | On-spot metallography inspection is with polishing grinding device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20091007 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |