CN201315111Y - Transparent curettage demonstrating model - Google Patents
Transparent curettage demonstrating model Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201315111Y CN201315111Y CNU2008201436249U CN200820143624U CN201315111Y CN 201315111 Y CN201315111 Y CN 201315111Y CN U2008201436249 U CNU2008201436249 U CN U2008201436249U CN 200820143624 U CN200820143624 U CN 200820143624U CN 201315111 Y CN201315111 Y CN 201315111Y
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- transparent
- curettage
- uterus
- dilatation
- female body
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a transparent curettage demonstrating model which is mainly a model of the middle-bottom abdomen of a normal adult female, comprising an abdomen and thigh contour, a pelvis structure, a female internal genitalia, a female external genitalia and an urinary bladder. The female internal genitalia comprises a vagina, an uterus, an oviduct and an ovary, and the female external genitalia comprises a vaginal orifice, a labium minor, a labium major and an urethral orifice. The transparent curettage demonstrating model is made of human body simulating material according to the proportion of the body of the normal adult female; the abdomen and thigh contour is made of transparent material so that a user can observe the position relation and the characteristics of internal structures in a pelvic cavity; and the female internal genitalia is also made of transparent material so that the user can observe the operation process of a surgical instrument therein.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medical teaching utensil, relates in particular to a kind of gynecologial examination and dilatation and curettage training pattern.
Background technology
Gynaecology is to specialize in the subject of female pathology and pathology.The gynaecology course is divided into systematic learning and two stages of bedside practice.Systematic learning is the requirement according to syllabus, lectures the specialized teaching material of appointment.Bedside practice is that classmates participate in the medical practice activity under band religion teacher's concrete guide.According to traditional teaching pattern, the former learns from books, and the latter puts into practice on one's body from patient.Because the singularity of gynemetrics, in the face of the privacy place of women, this allows a lot of patients be difficult to accept, and usually refuses the trainee for she checks, treatment, or produces some medical complaints and dispute often for it.Domestic most of medical colleges and schools also has no alternative to this situation, and the broadcast play pieces that adopt guide students in their studies more, but is difficult to finish the training of medico's actual operational capacity.
Although in gynaecology's systematic learning and bedside practice, can also explain teaching with model in conjunction with existing gynaecology, but domestic most teaching mould manufacturer is difficult to can satisfy from many-sides such as quality, outward appearance and skills trainings the product of teaching practice demand, yet in the theory and practical teaching in gynaecology field, the situation that theory and practice disconnects usually occurs, most of medicos can not well finish the basic operating technical ability of some gynemetrics such as gynecologial examination, the dilatation and curettage of the uterus after graduation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of anatomical structure of understanding female pelvic cavity for the student of gynemetrics, the basic fundamental of study gynecologial examination, can allow them grasp the operating process of the dilatation and curettage of the uterus, the multi-functional gynaecology teaching mode of method of operating again, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, improve the clinic pattern, improve the quality of teaching, cultivate outstanding medical person.
The utility model is to constitute like this: it mainly is a lower abdomen body model in the normal adult female body, comprises belly and huckle profile, pelvis structure, female body internal genitalia, female body external genital organs, bladder.The female body internal genitalia comprises vagina, uterus, fallopian tubal, ovary; The female body external genital organs comprises introitus, nymphae, labia majora; Also has urethral orifice in addition.
Each part mentioned above all adopts the human emulation material and is made according to normal adult female body ratio.Belly and huckle profile adopt material transparent to make, and the user can observe the position relation and the feature of pelvic cavity inner structure; The female body internal genitalia also is to make with transparent material, and the user can observe operating theater instruments operating process within it when operation.
Of the present utility model and gynecologial examination and operation technique teaching mould function are in one, the exercise of normal pelvioscopy gimmick not only can be provided for the user, can also carry out the minor operation operation of multiple gynaecology thereon, as visit uterine cavity, on encircle art, decyclization art, examine erasion, fallopian tubal transfusion art etc., and know from experience operative complication, as the perforation of uterus.The utility model adopts the human emulation material and is made according to normal human's ratio, can obtain and check the palpation feel that the normal human is close.Compared with prior art, the utility model has not only solved and has faced the thorny problem of invading the female patient right of privacy in the present gynemetrics clinic, and avoided teaching to be subjected to pathogeny and sick restriction of planting, increased the chance of starting in gynemetrics's practice, deepened the combination of gynemetrics's theory teaching and clinical practice, provide a kind of new pattern improving efficient gynemetrics clinic quality.
Description of drawings
1, lower abdomen body model in the normal adult female body; 2, pelvis structure; 3, fallopian tubal; 4, ovary; 5, vulva; 6, uterus; 7, bladder.
Embodiment
Be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The utility model adopt human emulation material (as materials such as flexible plastic, silica gel) and the human body women that is made according to normal human's ratio in lower abdomen model 1, comprise belly and huckle profile, pelvis structure 2, female body internal genitalia, female body external genital organs.The female body external genital organs comprises introitus, nymphae, labia majora; The female body internal genitalia comprises uterus, ovary, fallopian tubal, vagina.5 ones on vulva has labia majora, nymphae, urethral orifice, introitus.
Fallopian tubal adopts human emulation material (as flexible plastic) and makes according to normal fallopian tubal size, is a pair of elongated and crooked pipeline configuration, and its inboard links to each other with the angle, palace, and outer end dissociative is approaching with ovary, total length 8-14cm; In with the uterus being, fallopian tubal is divided into four parts respectively from inside to outside, promptly between matter portion (long 1cm), isthmus (long 2-3cm), ampulla (long 5-8cm) and umbrella portion (long 1-1.5cm).
Bladder 7 adopts the human emulation transparent material and makes by normal size, and the position is positioned at the front portion of pelvic cavity, and the bottom links to each other with urethra.
Because outside, bladder and the uterus of model all are that transparent material is made, and when the operator operates in model inside with operating theater instruments, can clearly observe the process of operation, grasp the dynamics of operation.Reached this operative technique on top of.
The above, only being the utility model preferred embodiment, is not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, and all foundations technical spirit of the present utility model is to any simple modification that above embodiment did, equivalent variations and modification still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1, transparent dilatation and curettage demonstrating model, it mainly is a lower abdomen body model in the normal adult female body, it is characterized in that: comprise belly and huckle profile, pelvis structure, female body internal genitalia, female body external genital organs; Its each several part all adopts the human emulation material and is made according to normal adult female body ratio; Belly and huckle profile adopt material transparent to make, and the female body internal genitalia also is to make with transparent material.
2, transparent dilatation and curettage demonstrating model according to claim 1 is characterized in that the female body external genital organs comprises urethral orifice, nymphae, labia majora; The female body internal genitalia comprises uterus, ovary, fallopian tubal, vagina.
3, transparent dilatation and curettage demonstrating model according to claim 1, it is characterized in that wherein the uterus is adopted the human emulation material and made according to the normal uterus size, be the inversion pyriform, capacity is 5ml, mesometrium thickness is 0.8cm, palace body and cervical length ratio are 2: 1, and its length is 7-8cm, and width is 4-5cm; Uterine cavity is a triangle wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and both sides lead to fallopian tubal, the logical down cervical canal in tip, and the isthmus uteri between palace body and the uterine neck is that 1cm is long.
4, transparent dilatation and curettage demonstrating model according to claim 1 is characterized in that ovary adopts the human emulation material and according to the making of normal ovarian size, is a pair of flat ellipse structure, its length 4cm, width 3cm, thickness 1cm links to each other with the uterus with ovarian proper ligament.
5, transparent dilatation and curettage demonstrating model according to claim 1 is characterized in that fallopian tubal adopts the human emulation material and according to the making of normal fallopian tubal size, is a pair of elongated and crooked pipeline configuration, its inboard links to each other with the angle, palace, outer end dissociative, approaching with ovary, total length 8-14cm; In with the uterus being, fallopian tubal is divided into four parts respectively from inside to outside, promptly between matter portion, isthmus, ampulla and umbrella portion, length is respectively 1cm, 2-3cm, 5-8cm, 1-1.5cm.
6, transparent dilatation and curettage demonstrating model according to claim 1, outside, bladder and the uterus that it is characterized in that model all is that transparent material is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201436249U CN201315111Y (en) | 2008-11-28 | 2008-11-28 | Transparent curettage demonstrating model |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201436249U CN201315111Y (en) | 2008-11-28 | 2008-11-28 | Transparent curettage demonstrating model |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201315111Y true CN201315111Y (en) | 2009-09-23 |
Family
ID=41126909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201436249U Expired - Fee Related CN201315111Y (en) | 2008-11-28 | 2008-11-28 | Transparent curettage demonstrating model |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201315111Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102812504A (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2012-12-05 | 道格拉斯·W·米雅萨基 | Pelvic Surgery Training Model |
| CN109427232A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2019-03-05 | 天津卡迪恩斯生物科技发展有限公司 | Bionical female sex organs |
| CN109637321A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-16 | 东莞市第三人民医院（东莞市石龙人民医院） | One kind taking ootypus type and its application |
-
2008
- 2008-11-28 CN CNU2008201436249U patent/CN201315111Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102812504A (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2012-12-05 | 道格拉斯·W·米雅萨基 | Pelvic Surgery Training Model |
| CN109427232A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2019-03-05 | 天津卡迪恩斯生物科技发展有限公司 | Bionical female sex organs |
| CN109637321A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-16 | 东莞市第三人民医院（东莞市石龙人民医院） | One kind taking ootypus type and its application |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Tianjin Tellyes Scientific Co., Ltd. Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090923 Termination date: 20121128 |