CN201313622Y - Enteromorpha prolifera collecting device - Google Patents
Enteromorpha prolifera collecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201313622Y CN201313622Y CNU2008202327304U CN200820232730U CN201313622Y CN 201313622 Y CN201313622 Y CN 201313622Y CN U2008202327304 U CNU2008202327304 U CN U2008202327304U CN 200820232730 U CN200820232730 U CN 200820232730U CN 201313622 Y CN201313622 Y CN 201313622Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- enteromorpha prolifera
- support
- prolifera collection
- enteromorpha
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Abstract
The utility model provides an Enteromorpha prolifera collecting device which is mounted on a prior fishing boat or tug boat to achieve the mechanical operation of collecting and salvaging Enteromorpha prolifera from the water surface by a motor boat. The technical scheme is as follows: the Enteromorpha prolifera collecting device comprises a boat and an Enteromorpha prolifera collecting support assembly; the Enteromorpha prolifera collecting support assembly consists of a transverse support, a vertical support and an inclined support; the transverse support includes an upper support, an intermediate support and a lower support; the upper support, the vertical support, the lower support and the inclined support are welded in sequence to form a right-angled trapezoid frame; the intermediate support divides the right-angled trapezoid frame into an upper opened part and a lower opened part; a fishing net is arranged at the lower opened part of the right-angled trapezoid frame; cables are arranged at the joints of the upper support, the intermediate support and the lower support to the inclined support and at the joint of the vertical support and the lower support; the other ends of the cables are connected on the boat; hangers are arranged on the vertical support; and hanger slots are formed at the corresponding parts of the boat to connect the Enteromorpha prolifera collecting support assembly on the boat.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental protection and improvement field, specifically, relates to a kind of marine alga marine salvage equipment, especially a kind of enteromorpha prolifera collection equipment.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the aggravation of climate change and environmental pollution, Enteromorpha is frequent all the more in the appearance of coastland, endangers increasingly, has reached and threatens sea passage safety, influences the degree of normal civil order.
Traditional processing means have two kinds: one, adopt artificial fishing operation with ship at sea, this method need be employed a large amount of boats and ships, and the human and material resources of consumption are huge, and salvages inefficiency, salvages limited amount.Two, adopt the biological control technology, improve water quality.This method is kind of an advance preventing measure, and is invalid after Enteromorpha takes place on a large scale.
After the Enteromorpha large tracts of land takes place, existing artificial salvaging mode, the bigger and inefficiency of input amount to manpower and materials, its collection efficiency is unable to catch up with the reproduction speed of Enteromorpha far away, especially the Enteromorpha that occurs for off-lying sea, broad waters, need to rely on marine mechanization technology, and present marine mechanization technology salvaging Enteromorpha still belongs to blank.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of enteromorpha prolifera collection equipment, can solve the problem that can't carry out the mechanization salvaging to the Enteromorpha that off-lying sea, broad waters occur that prior art exists.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of enteromorpha prolifera collection equipment, the enteromorpha prolifera collection frame that comprises boats and ships and its both sides, described enteromorpha prolifera collection frame comprises crossbearer, perpendicular frame and oblique frame, described crossbearer comprises puts on the shelf, middle frame and undercarriage, described putting on the shelf, the length of middle frame and undercarriage extends successively, described putting on the shelf, perpendicular frame, undercarriage and oblique frame weld successively and form the right-angled trapezium framework, frame connects described perpendicular frame and oblique frame and is separated into suitable for reading described ladder-shaped frame and the end opening part in described, the infraoral of described ladder-shaped frame is arranged with fishing net, described putting on the shelf, the position of joints of middle frame and undercarriage and described oblique frame position of joints and perpendicular frame and undercarriage is equipped with hawser, the other end of hawser is connected on the boats and ships, described perpendicular frame is provided with hook, thereby described boats and ships corresponding position is provided with the hook groove described enteromorpha prolifera collection frame is connected on the boats and ships.
In the technical solution of the utility model, also have following technical characterictic: the described position of joints that is stuck in described perpendicular frame of putting on the shelf forms handle.
In the technical solution of the utility model, also have following technical characterictic: described crossbearer, perpendicular frame and tiltedly frame all to adopt diameter be that the round steel pipe of 50～60mm is made.
In the technical solution of the utility model, also have following technical characterictic: the angle β of described oblique frame and undercarriage is 50 °～60 °.
In the technical solution of the utility model, also has following technical characterictic: described put on the shelf and the position of joints of middle frame and described oblique frame is provided with two hawsers in front and back.
In the technical solution of the utility model, also have following technical characterictic: described hawser is a steel rope, and an end of described steel rope connects the position of joints of described enteromorpha prolifera collection frame, and the other end is connected on the deck or bulwark of described boats and ships.
Boats and ships described in the utility model are fishing boat, towboat etc.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model and good effect are:
The utility model provides a kind of enteromorpha prolifera collection equipment, by existing ship is improved, the enteromorpha prolifera collection frame is set on fishing vessel or towboat, has realized the mechanized that the power vessels Enteromorpha water surface is salvaged, make it can implement to tackle on a large scale fishing operation at off-lying sea.Enteromorpha prolifera collection equipment has: 1, can realize the scale repacking, and the repacking mode is flexible, and less to the transformation that boats and ships itself carry out, make simply, to different power vessels, can carry out the repacking of customized formula, make it have mechanization and salvage ability.2, dispose fast, can be rapidly, a large amount of place in operations is set up an off-lying sea at short notice and is salvaged fleet, implements large-area mechanization fishing operation at vast expanse of waters; 3, increase work efficiency greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of enteromorpha prolifera collection frame;
Fig. 2 is an enteromorpha prolifera collection equipment working state schematic cross section;
Fig. 3 is an enteromorpha prolifera collection equipment travel condition birds-eye view;
Wherein: 10, boats and ships; 11, hook groove; 20, enteromorpha prolifera collection frame; 21, crossbearer; 21-1, put on the shelf; 21-2, middle frame; 21-3, undercarriage; 22, perpendicular frame; 22-1, hook; 23, oblique frame; 24, handle; 25, node A; 26, Node B; 27, node C; 28, node D; 29, part suitable for reading; 30, end opening part; 31, fishing net; 32, hawser; 40, sea level.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of enteromorpha prolifera collection equipment comprises the enteromorpha prolifera collection frame 20 of boats and ships 10 and boats and ships both sides,
As shown in Figure 1, described enteromorpha prolifera collection frame 20 comprises crossbearer 21, perpendicular frame 22 and oblique frame 23, described crossbearer 21, perpendicular frame 22 and tiltedly frame 23 all to adopt diameter be that the round steel pipe of 55mm is made.Described crossbearer 21 comprises the 21-1 that puts on the shelf, middle frame 21-2 and undercarriage 21-3, the length of the described 21-1 of putting on the shelf, middle frame 21-2 and undercarriage 21-3 extends successively, therefore when forming the right-angled trapezium framework with the described 21-1 that puts on the shelf, perpendicular frame 22, undercarriage 21-3 with after tiltedly frame 23 welds successively, the angle β of described oblique frame 23 and undercarriage 21-3 is 55 °.Certainly angle β can be according to actual needs 50 °～60 ° adjustment.
Frame 21-2 connects described perpendicular frame 22 and oblique frame 23 in described, is positioned near the middle part of right-angled trapezium framework, and described ladder-shaped frame is separated into part 29 suitable for reading and end opening part 30; Bondage has fishing net 31 on the end opening part 30 of described ladder-shaped frame;
The 21-1 that puts on the shelf is node A 25 with oblique frame 23 welds one end, the described 21-1 of putting on the shelf the other end stretches out in the weld formation handle 21-4 with described perpendicular frame 22, middle frame 21-2 and oblique frame 23 welds are Node B 26, described undercarriage 21-3 two ends form node C 27 and node D 28 respectively at the lower end welding of perpendicular frame 22 and oblique frame 23, node A 25, Node B 26, node C 27 and node D 28 places are equipped with hawser 32, described hawser 32 is a steel rope, one end of described steel rope connects above-mentioned position of joints, and the other end is connected on the deck or bulwark of described boats and ships 10.Two hawsers 32 before and after wherein node A 25 and Node B 26 places are provided with;
Above-mentioned enteromorpha prolifera collection frame 20 is to be rotatably connected with boats and ships 10, specifically be form connection: on described perpendicular frame 22, be provided with hook 22-1 by similar loose-leaf, described boats and ships 10 corresponding positions are provided with hook groove 11, thereby described hook 22-1 inserted in the described hook groove 11 described enteromorpha prolifera collection frame 20 removably is connected on the boats and ships 10
Idle state enteromorpha prolifera collection frame 20 is close to the ship side both sides, and mode of operation enteromorpha prolifera collection frame 20 opens by hawser 32 and handle 21-4.As shown in Figure 3, be enteromorpha prolifera collection equipment travel condition scheme drawing, fishing net 31 wherein struts, and concrete principle of work is as follows:
Concrete use:
(a) idle state enteromorpha prolifera collection frame is close to the ship side both sides.
(b) when boats and ships sail to the work area, enteromorpha prolifera collection frame 20 is opened by hawser 32.Constantly adjusting hawser 32 makes enteromorpha prolifera collection frame 20 be in optimum Working.And make that framework end opening part 30 sea level 40 of submerging is 500～800mm with the H of lower part,
(c) during boats and ships were advanced engineering, the operating mode that have the staff to observe the enteromorpha prolifera collection frame was at any time in time adjusted the problem that runs into.
It should be noted that:
(a) sail in the process of work area at boats and ships, notice that the speed of a ship or plane of boats and ships prevents the distortion of enteromorpha prolifera collection frame-saw frame.
(b), in use note adjusting the enteromorpha prolifera collection frame constantly because marine operating mode is complicated.
Decide according to the ship shape lines of power vessels and the position of screw propeller the concrete geomery and the installation site of right-angled trapezium framework.
This equipment is applicable to the collection of off-lying sea, broad waters Enteromorpha.
Certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not to be to restriction of the present utility model; the utility model also is not limited in above-mentioned giving an example, and variation, remodeling, interpolation or replacement that those skilled in the art are made in essential scope of the present utility model also should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of enteromorpha prolifera collection equipment, it is characterized in that comprising the enteromorpha prolifera collection frame of boats and ships and its both sides, described enteromorpha prolifera collection frame comprises crossbearer, perpendicular frame and oblique frame, described crossbearer comprises puts on the shelf, middle frame and undercarriage, described putting on the shelf, the length of middle frame and undercarriage extends successively, described putting on the shelf, perpendicular frame, undercarriage and oblique frame weld successively and form the right-angled trapezium framework, frame connects described perpendicular frame and oblique frame and is separated into suitable for reading described ladder-shaped frame and the end opening part in described, the infraoral of described ladder-shaped frame is arranged with fishing net, described putting on the shelf, the position of joints of middle frame and undercarriage and described oblique frame position of joints and perpendicular frame and undercarriage is equipped with hawser, the other end of hawser is connected on the boats and ships, described perpendicular frame is provided with hook, thereby described boats and ships corresponding position is provided with the hook groove described enteromorpha prolifera collection frame is connected on the boats and ships.
2, enteromorpha prolifera collection equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described position of joints that is stuck in described perpendicular frame of putting on the shelf forms handle.
3, enteromorpha prolifera collection equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described crossbearer, perpendicular frame and tiltedly frame all to adopt diameter be that the round steel pipe of 50～60mm is made.
4, enteromorpha prolifera collection equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the angle β of described oblique frame and undercarriage is 50 °～60 °.
5, enteromorpha prolifera collection equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described put on the shelf and the position of joints of middle frame and described oblique frame is provided with two hawsers in front and back.
6, enteromorpha prolifera collection equipment according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: described hawser is a steel rope, and an end of described steel rope connects the position of joints of described enteromorpha prolifera collection frame, the other end is connected on the deck or bulwark of described boats and ships.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202327304U CN201313622Y (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2008-12-23 | Enteromorpha prolifera collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202327304U CN201313622Y (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2008-12-23 | Enteromorpha prolifera collecting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201313622Y true CN201313622Y (en) | 2009-09-23 |
Family
ID=41125412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202327304U Expired - Fee Related CN201313622Y (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2008-12-23 | Enteromorpha prolifera collecting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201313622Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107476264A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-12-15 | 浙江大学 | A kind of Non-energy-consumption marine refuse case |
| CN115478518A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-12-16 | 北京建筑大学 | Enteromorpha collection device and intelligent control system |
-
2008
- 2008-12-23 CN CNU2008202327304U patent/CN201313622Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107476264A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-12-15 | 浙江大学 | A kind of Non-energy-consumption marine refuse case |
| CN107476264B (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2019-03-15 | 浙江大学 | A kind of Non-energy-consumption marine refuse case |
| CN115478518A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-12-16 | 北京建筑大学 | Enteromorpha collection device and intelligent control system |
| CN115478518B (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2023-08-15 | 北京建筑大学 | Enteromorpha acquisition device and intelligent control system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090923 Termination date: 20161223 |