A kind of building structure that makes full use of space between building
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field, and is specifically a kind of applicable to the matching used building structure that makes full use of space between building of multiple buildings such as dwelling house, office building.
Background technology
The urban development that strides is greatly all tided over people's life, work most of the time among floor, long this loses green, makes the people feel uninteresting, lacks cordiality, and life is dull.Build a Harmonious Society along with advocating energetically, seek the common harmonious development of nature, people and society, become the target that people constantly pursue.Green is revert in our life, come back to us, that this target has is eternal, immeasurable value and meaning.
At present, existing semi-underground garage or storehouse all are present in the negative one deck in building building, and the back that sinks directly links to each other with the road surface, and greenery patches originally is just occupied undoubtedly.Make people lose place, due greenery patches originally, be difficult to satisfy the greening requirement of building facilitiess such as sub-district.In addition, along with the raising of people's living standard, increasing car does not have enough places to park, and these vehicles often arbitrarily rest in the roadside, not only take the track, more can destroy the vegetation in roadside, also influence attractive in appearance and planning requirement.And common underground garage often area is limited, and the construction period is long, engineering quantity is big, expend lot of manpower and material resources, to the construction requirement height in whole sub-district and building place, is difficult to satisfy the demand that transform old sub-district.
Therefore, need badly and a kind ofly can make full use of space between building, can also increase the new construction of hidden warehouse space for the owner provides enough Recreation areas, greenery patches again.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose provides a kind of building structure that makes full use of space between building, to overcome above-mentioned defective.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of building structure that makes full use of space between building, on the 1st adjacent building and the vacant lot between the 1st building, the plurality of rows constructional column is set, girder steel is set up in the constructional column top, one end of girder steel is connected with first building one deck body of wall, girder steel is provided with platform, is provided with the balcony near first building one deck, one side on the platform; Be provided with body of wall between the constructional column, body of wall is provided with the passway, and the space that constructional column, body of wall, platform and ground are surrounded is a storehouse; The first building passage that below close the 1st building, balcony, passway, the 1st building is set and is communicated with storehouse; The both sides that storehouse is not adjacent with the 1st building with the 1st building are provided with slope or step; Above storehouse, be provided with greenery patches, garden district.
The described balcony partition wall that is provided with on the balcony is provided with the balcony railing at the edge, balcony.
Described storehouse is provided with the second building passage of passway, the 1st building and storehouse connection near the below in the 1st building; Passage top, the 1st building is provided with the aisle, the 1st building that connects second building one deck and platform and covers the awning of passage top, whole the 1st building; Platform is provided with parapet near the edge of awning below.
Described platform is provided with wears beam rainwater pipe, is provided with gutter in the one or both sides of the first building passage; One or both sides at the second building passage are provided with gutter.
Described storehouse is to be used for the storehouse of storing and/or the garage of parked vehicle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is erected storehouse on the vacant lot, and establishes kind of a vegetable layer at the storehouse top, by improving the terrace height and increasing overburden layer, the greening of road surface greening with the storehouse top is connected, and the green coverage scale of planting is improved nearly one times.Body of wall and constructional column by storehouse supports platform simultaneously, and connected storehouse and adjacent building by girder steel, not only made storehouse bottom many a viridant garden, again for first building one deck resident family provides can be for leisure, the garden balcony viewed and admired.Both increased the awning that keeps out the wind and take shelter from rain for the road surface runway, Stall resident family is stayed indoors just can closely experience pure and fresh green, owing to the utlity model has practicality widely, melting leisure, viewing and admiring is to have function, make originally stiff, straight, dull rigidity building, because it is the green plants of levels are rich has been arranged lively beautiful, thus the environment of inhabitation, work improved, increased harmonious happy natural vigor.
Simultaneously, the utility model is compared with common underground garage, can expand the very big storehouse of area, and construct simple and easy, engineering quantity is little, can save ample resources, not only can be used for newly-built sub-district or office building, also is applicable to the demand of pulling down and removing a building for reconstruction in old sub-district.Preceding border is wide, and is economical and practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a monolithic architecture structure elevational schematic view of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1 is the 1st building, 10 is first building one deck, 11 is the first bottom of the building layer, 2 is the 1st building, 20 is second building one deck, 21 is aisle, the 1st building, 22 is awning, 23 is the second bottom of the building layer, 3 is constructional column, 4 is girder steel, 5 is the balcony, 50 is the balcony partition wall, 51 is the balcony railing, 6 is passway, the 1st building, 60 is the first building passage, 61 is gutter, 7 is passway, the 1st building, 70 is the second building passage, 71 is gutter, 8 is platform, 80 is greenery patches, garden district, 81 for wearing beam rainwater pipe, 82 is parapet, 9 is storehouse.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
Optimal case of the present utility model is to be applicable between the building that have bottom.
A kind of building structure that makes full use of space between building, on 2 the vacant lot plurality of rows constructional column 3 is set in the 1st adjacent building 1 and the 1st building, can drive piles on ground earlier, constructional column 3 can be the braced structures that steelframe is made, plurality of rows girder steel 4 is set up in constructional column 3 tops, one end of every girder steel 4 is connected with first building one deck, 10 bodies of wall in the 1st building 1, girder steel 4 should be positioned at the top of the first bottom of the building layer 11 simultaneously, be equipped with platform 8 on the girder steel 4, can on girder steel 4, lay precast plate earlier, precast plate connects the platform 8 that each girder steel 4 is combined into whole high zone, is provided with balcony 5 near first building one deck, 10 1 sides on platform 8; Balcony 5 can design with reference to balcony, is provided with body of wall between the constructional column 3, and body of wall can be brick mix structure, offers the passway on the body of wall, and the passway also can be provided with door and window, the size of this passway so that car, pedestrian smoothly turnover be advisable.Can selectively the space between the constructional column 3 be connected into body of wall, be not all to set up body of wall between the possessive construction post 3, and the space between the adjacent constructional column 3 can make things convenient for oversize vehicle to pass through.
Constructional column 3, body of wall, platform 8 are storehouse 9 with the space that ground is surrounded; The first building passage 60 that below the 5th close the 1st buildings 1, balcony, passway, the 1st building 6 is set and is communicated with storehouse 9; The height of passway, the 1st building 6 and the width of the first building passage 60 can specifically be adjusted according to actual mode of occupation, conveniently are advisable to make things convenient for vehicle pass-through and pedestrian turnover.
The both sides that storehouse 9 is not adjacent with the 1st building 2 with the 1st building 1 are provided with slope or step; Above storehouse 9, be provided with greenery patches, garden district 80.Above storehouse 9, mark off greenery patches, garden district 80, in greenery patches, garden district 80, can spread soil and plant flowers, plants and trees, also can build the gardens scene, as artificial hillock, views such as booth platform.Greenery patches, garden district 80 constitutes owner's place, leisure greenery patches.
Be provided with balcony partition wall 50 on balcony 5, partition wall 50 can be precast plate or brick one-tenth, and 5 edges are provided with balcony railing 51 in the balcony, and balcony railing 51 can be the railing that metal tube is made.By balcony partition wall 50 to distinguish balcony 5 extension spatially.Balcony railing 51 can also prevent that the stranger from arbitrarily entering in the proprietary balcony 5 of first building one deck, 10 each resident family.
Storehouse 9 is provided with the second building passage 70 of passway 7, the 1st building and storehouse 9 connections near the below in the 1st building 2; The height of passway, the 1st building 7 and the width of the second building passage 70 can specifically be adjusted according to actual mode of occupation, conveniently are advisable to make things convenient for vehicle pass-through and pedestrian turnover.
The second building passage, 70 tops are provided with aisle, the 1st building 21 that connects second building one deck 20 and platform 8 and the awning 22 that covers the whole second building passage 70 tops; For safety and use consideration, be provided with parapet 82 at platform 8 near the edge below the awnings 22.Awning 22 can be circular arch shape, and can be sandwich construction, for the second building passage 70 provides rainproof function, increases aesthetic feeling simultaneously, and strengthens whole structure, makes that the transition between the platform 8 and the 1st building is more smooth and easy.
Platform 8 is provided with wears beam rainwater pipe 81, and rainwater enters to be worn beam rainwater pipe 81 back and flow down by storm sewer, and collects in the gutter 61 of the one or both sides of the first building passage 60 and concentrate discharge; Be provided with gutter 71 in the one or both sides of the second building passage 70, storehouse 9, the first building passage 60 and the second building passage, 70 edges are provided with little slope, make things convenient for rainwater to flow into smoothly in gutter 61 and the gutter 71, and are unobstructed to guarantee the draining in rainy season.
Storehouse 9 is for being used for the storehouse of storing and/or the garage of parked vehicle.Vehicle can be by the first building passage 60 or the second building passage, 70 turnover storehouses 9.