CN201294810Y

CN201294810Y - Parasitoid chouioia cunea releaser

Info

Publication number: CN201294810Y
Application number: CNU2008202195682U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙守慧; 王月; 祁金玉; 王洪魁; 高国平; 刘明国; 崔文山; 崔建国; 杨彤彤; 林梅
Original assignee: Shenyang Agricultural University
Current assignee: Shenyang Agricultural University
Priority date: 2008-11-19
Filing date: 2008-11-19
Publication date: 2009-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2018-11-19

Abstract

The utility model provides a parasitoid chouioia cunea releaser which belongs to the field of pest control. The utility model is characterized in that the parasitoid chouioia cunea releaser comprises a box body with warning color and pattern outside. The top part of box body is installed with a hanging part. The lateral wall of box body is installed with a lifted cover which can be uncovered. The inner part of box body is installed with nylon gauze which has an inclosure structure. The parasitoid chouioia cunea releaser is convenient for large-scale production, package, transportation and releasing. The infraction caused by wind, rain, bird, pest, spider, etc. is prevented in the releasing course. The relative stabilization of temperature and humidity of the inner microenvironment can be kept in the releasing process of parasitoid chouioia cunea. The parasitoid chouioia cunea production rate can be remarkably increased. The pest can be controlled more effectively. The control cost and ecological hazard caused by chemical control are reduced.

Description

The Chouioia cunea release

Technical field:

The utility model relates to the PCO field, particularly a kind of Chouioia cunea release.

Background technology:

How chalcid fly is nibbled in application in fields such as agricultural, forestry, gardens is at present carried out control of insect, this name of nibbling chalcid fly becomes fixed name with Chouioia cunea, and for the domestic method that has application three cuttves to cut cocoon of the release of nibbling chalcid fly, still three cuttves are cut the cocoon method and are not easy to directly check and reject the problem of disease pupa, mashed pupa and dead pupa for large-scale production existence; And be subject to the other biological infringement, can not windproof and rain proof and the problem that increases labor cost.

Summary of the invention:

Goal of the invention: the utility model provides a kind of Chouioia cunea release, its objective is to solve following technical problem:

The problem that is not easy to directly check and reject disease pupa, mashed pupa, dead pupa that exists in a, the method for releasing of nibbling chalcid fly in the past;

The problem that b, bee pupa are subject to other biological infringement, wind-engaging rain shadow sound and aspects such as the honeybee phenomenon causes damage occur going out in advance;

C, method in the past increase the problem of labor cost.

Technical scheme: the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of Chouioia cunea release is characterized in that: described this release is made of two parts, and one is the box body that the surface has warning colouration and figure line, and another is arranged on the nylon gauze in the box body; Top at box body is provided with suspension member, and the sidewall of box body is provided with the flip that can throw off; Nylon gauze in the box body is inclosure formula structure.

Outer wall at box body is provided with waterproof membrane.

Nylon gauze is that mesh is 15 purpose nets.

The box body of described Chouioia cunea release is the four prisms cylinder structure; The sidewall of box body is provided with two flips and lays respectively on two ribs that do not face mutually; Nylon gauze is the cylindrical inclosure structure of extending along the vertical direction of box body.

Advantage and effect: the utility model provides a kind of Chouioia cunea release, cutting the cocoon method with three original cuttves compares, it adopts the form that nylon gauze is set in the box body to discharge and nibbles chalcid fly, it is 15 orders that the mesh of nylon gauze is counted the best, and nylon gauze surrounds cage shape structure, it can guarantee to nibble the normal release of chalcid fly, directly resists the predation of the big insect of other build; And on box body, also draw warning colouration and warning figure line are arranged, have the effect of walking quickly and keeping away birds and other episite; Outer wall at box body also is provided with waterproof membrane, is used for preventing the erosion of rainwater, and this nibbles the chalcid fly release, is convenient to the large-scale production packing, stores, transports and discharges; It can prevent the infringement of wind, rain, bird, worm, spider etc. in dispose procedure; It can keep inner subenvironment temperature, humidity relatively stable in nibbling the chalcid fly dispose procedure, can significantly improve bee hatching rate, and pest control reduces the ecological hazard that control cost and chemical control bring more effectively.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is for showing the schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of nylon gauze structure of the present utility model.

Embodiment:

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail as follows, but not because of following embodiment restriction the utility model.

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of Chouioia cunea release, described Chouioia cunea release comprises that the outside has the box body 1 of warning colouration and figure line, the size of box body 1 is a standard can hold the maximum volume tussah chrysalis, and the warning colouration on box body 1 surface and figure line have the effect of walking quickly and keeping away birds and other episite; Be provided with suspension member 2 at the top of box body 1, utilize this suspension member 2 box body 1 can be hung; This suspension member 2 can be a thin slice, directly utilizes drawing pin to pass thin slice then and fixes; This suspension member 2 also can be round-meshed thin slice, thereby directly utilizes circular hole to hang, and perhaps utilizes nylon cable tie to pass circular hole and fixes; The sidewall of box body 1 is provided with the flip 3 that can throw off, and the chalcid fly that flip 3 can be avoided sprouting wings in advance before throwing off flies out in advance, causes waste, then can allow most of Chouioia cunea of sprouting wings naturally the same period sprout wings naturally after flip 3 is thrown off and fly out; Be provided with nylon gauze 4 in the inside of box body 1 in addition, the best results when mesh of nylon gauze 4 is selected 15 orders, promptly can when guaranteeing to nibble the hole of chalcid fly and flying out, prevent that better big insect from passing 4 pairs of injuries of nibbling chalcid fly of nylon gauze from nylon gauze 4; Nylon gauze 4 surrounds inclosure shape structure, to realize nibbling the protection of chalcid fly; Effect is best when cage form that this inclosure shape structure is a sealing, thereby like this can be better is trapped among and prevents in the nylon gauze 4 that other large-scale insects from entering and reach the effect that chalcid fly is nibbled in protection better nibbling chalcid fly; For example: as shown in Figure 2, nylon gauze 4 can surround the vertical cylindrical inclosure to extension along box body 1, and this inclosure withstands the end face and the bottom surface of box body 1; And box body 1 vertically to promptly as shown in the figure A to.

Nylon gauze 4 also can be the structure of other forms of inclosure formula, enters in the inclosure as long as guarantee to prevent large-scale insect; Therefore, this nylon gauze 4 can well be resisted the bigger predation of hunting the trencherman of other build, for example: bird, worm, spider etc. when guaranteeing to nibble the normal release of chalcid fly.

As shown in Figure 1, described box body 1 can be the four prisms cylinder structure; And can lay respectively on two ribs 5 that do not face mutually each other in that 3, two flips 3 of two flips are set on the box body 1; As shown in Figure 2, when box body 1 was the four prisms cylinder structure, the nylon gauze 4 of box body 1 inside can cylindrically be provided with, promptly nylon gauze 4 be the horizontal cross-section rounded and along box body 1 vertically to the inclosure formula structure of extending; This inclosure formula structure is withstood the end face and the bottom surface of box body 1, closes with the cage that will surround, and prevents that large-scale insect from entering nylon gauze 4; In addition, nylon gauze 4 also can be the structure of four prism type, and promptly the horizontal cross-section is square inclosure formula structure.

And this box body 1 also can be selected cylindrical structural, and flip 3 then can arbitrarily be arranged on the sidewall of box body 1, and at this moment, nylon gauze 4 can be selected cylindrical inclosure structure or four prism type inclosure structure.

In addition, be provided with waterproof membrane, be used for protecting and nibble the erosion that the chalcid fly release is not subjected to rainwater, thereby increase the service life that this nibbles the chalcid fly release, and then guarantee bee hatching rate at the outer wall of above-described box body 1.

This nibbles the chalcid fly release in use, and the pupa that directly will connect honeybee is contained in the box body 1; The pupa that can will connect honeybee during the pupa of attaching honeybee at the top of box body 1 is packed in the nylon gauze 4 formed inclosure structures in the box body 1, and then the top of box body 1 covered completely or seal, and the top cover of box body 1 can be the live body setting, also can directly shut after having adorned the pupa that connects honeybee; Can pinion suspension member 2 with thin wire or nylon cable tie after splendid attire finishes it is suspended on the branch, or with drawing pin peg suspension member 2 then directly nail on trunk; More than work and tear flip 3 on box body 1 sidewall after finishing, the sidewall of box body 1 is formed put bee-hole, thereby allow the sprout wings naturally safe then hole that passes through nylon gauze 4 and put bee-hole and fly out of Chouioia cunea.

This is nibbled the chalcid fly release and is convenient to the large-scale production packing, stores, transports and discharges; It can prevent the infringement of wind, rain, bird, worm, spider etc. in dispose procedure; It can keep inner subenvironment temperature, humidity relatively stable in nibbling the chalcid fly dispose procedure, can significantly improve bee hatching rate, and pest control reduces the ecological hazard that control cost and chemical control bring more effectively.

Claims

1, a kind of Chouioia cunea release is characterized in that: described this release is made of two parts, and one is the box body (1) that the surface has warning colouration and figure line, and another is arranged on the nylon gauze (4) in the box body (1); Be provided with suspension member (2) at the top of box body (1), the sidewall of box body (1) is provided with the flip (3) that can throw off; Nylon gauze (4) in the box body (1) is inclosure formula structure.

2, Chouioia cunea release according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outer wall at box body (1) is provided with waterproof membrane.

3, Chouioia cunea release according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: nylon gauze (4) is that mesh is 15 purpose nets.

4, Chouioia cunea release according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the box body of described Chouioia cunea release (1) is the four prisms cylinder structure; The sidewall of box body (1) is provided with two flips (3) and lays respectively on two ribs (5) that do not face mutually; Nylon gauze (4) is the cylindrical inclosure structure of extending along the vertical direction of box body (1).