CN201285101Y - Heater - Google Patents
Heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201285101Y CN201285101Y CNU2008201226062U CN200820122606U CN201285101Y CN 201285101 Y CN201285101 Y CN 201285101Y CN U2008201226062 U CNU2008201226062 U CN U2008201226062U CN 200820122606 U CN200820122606 U CN 200820122606U CN 201285101 Y CN201285101 Y CN 201285101Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- blower fan
- warm
- temperature
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a heating device aiming to solve the problem of electric energy waste caused by using an air-conditioner for heating. The heating device for heating air in a room comprises a cool air tank, a cool air pipe, a solar thermal collector, a thermal collecting tank body, a thermal collecting medium, a warm-air pipe, a warm-air tank and an air pipeline, wherein the cool air tank and the warm-air tank are arranged indoors, the thermal collecting tank body is arranged outdoors, the thermal collecting medium is arranged in the thermal collecting tank body, the air pipeline is arranged in the thermal collecting medium, and the solar thermal collector is arranged outside the thermal collecting tank body for converting the solar energy into heat and heating the thermal collecting medium; both ends of the air pipeline are respectively connected with one end of the cool air pipe and one end of the warm-air pipe, the other end of the cool air pipe is connected with the cool air tank after penetrating through a wall of the room, and the other end of the warm-air pipe is connected with the warm-air tank after penetrating through the wall of the room.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air-conditioning technique, relates in particular to a kind of technology of utilizing the solar energy heating room air.
Background technology
The mobile communication base station is a machine room higher to environmental requirement, north of china in winter is comparatively cold, the machine room room temperature is lower, as the base station that accounts for the following type of rural area 10 carrier frequency more than 60% in the winter time room temperature may reduce to below 5 ℃, influenced base station security of operation in winter, can cause battery to power when serious and the base station clock plate can't move, so the type base station need to increase indoor temperature in the winter time.
The existing method that increases indoor temperature has current consuming apparatus such as heating installation, solar water heater and air-conditioning.Heating installation and solar water heater less energy intensive, but that hot water enters machine room is very dangerous, in case leak, promptly can damage the equipment of base station, causes great loss.Therefore, the base station all uses air-conditioning to heat winter, and will consume a large amount of electric energy during operation of air conditioner, according to the load of its consumed power, general air conditioner load accounts for the 60%-80% of machine room total load, the most after a little while, also account for 1/3rd of machine room total power consumption, cause the serious waste of electric energy.
The utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of heating combined equipment, uses solar energy heating house room air, the purpose of saving electric energy to reach.
A kind of heating combined equipment that is used to heat the house room air comprises: cold air case, refrigerator pipe, solar energy heat collector, heat collecting tank, thermal-arrest medium, warm-air pipe, hot bellows and air duct, wherein:
It is indoor that cold air case and hot bellows are arranged on the house, it is outdoor that heat collecting tank is arranged on the house, and the thermal-arrest medium is arranged in the heat collecting tank, and air duct is arranged in the thermal-arrest medium, solar energy heat collector is arranged on outside the heat collecting tank, is used for solar energy is converted to heat energy and heats the thermal-arrest medium;
The air duct two ends connect refrigerator pipe and warm-air pipe one end respectively, and the described refrigerator pipe other end passes house sidings and links to each other with cold air case, and the described warm-air pipe other end passes house sidings and links to each other with hot bellows.
Further, described cold air case comprises: cold air casing, air inlet guide plate, airstrainer and refrigerator pipe interface, wherein: described air inlet guide plate is arranged on the air inlet place of cold air casing, described airstrainer is arranged on before or after the air inlet guide plate, and described refrigerator pipe interface links to each other with refrigerator pipe as the air outlet of cold air casing.
Described hot bellows comprises: hot blast casing, protection network, blower fan and warm-air pipe interface, wherein: described warm-air pipe interface links to each other with warm-air pipe as the air inlet of hot blast casing, described protection network is arranged on the air outlet place of hot blast casing, described blower fan is arranged between protection network and the warm-air pipe interface, is used for the gas of the described air duct of sucking-off and arranges into indoor by the air outlet of hot blast casing.
Further, described heating combined equipment also comprises controller, is used to monitor indoor air temperature, and starts blower fan when described indoor air temperature is lower than first temperature value, and when described indoor air temperature surpasses second temperature value, close blower fan, described first temperature value is less than second temperature value.
Preferable, described heating combined equipment also comprises communication interface and remote control, described remote control sends to controller by this communication interface with first temperature value and second temperature value.
Further, described heating combined equipment also comprises controller, communication interface and remote control, described controller is used to monitor indoor air temperature, and send the indoor air temperature monitoring result to long-distance monitorng device by communication interface, and the startup blower fan that the receiving remote supervising device returns when described indoor air temperature is lower than first temperature value instructs, and according to this startup blower fan instruction startup blower fan, the blower fan of cutting out that perhaps returns when described indoor air temperature surpasses second temperature value instructs, and close the blower fan instruction according to this and close blower fan, described first temperature value is less than second temperature value.
Described solar energy heat collector is solar energy vacuum tube heat collector or plate solar collector.
Further, described heat collecting tank is fixed on the outside of house sidings, places the surface of solar energy heat collector and the last angle of house sidings outer surface and spends more than or equal to 90.
Described blower fan is fan or air pump.
Preferable, described cold air case is arranged at the upper end of house sidings, and described hot bellows is arranged at the lower end of house sidings.
The utility model embodiment utilizes solar energy heating thermal-arrest medium, make atmosphere temperature rising in the air duct by the heat transmission again, the thermal air current in the air duct after the heating is gone into indoor, reaches the effect that heats, thereby can substitute air-conditioning heating house room air in the winter time, save the energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of heating combined equipment among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the heat collecting tank profile at air duct place among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 places the surface of solar energy heat collector and the last angle schematic diagram of house sidings outer surface among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is when adopting solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe among the utility model embodiment, the heat collecting tank profile at solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe place;
Fig. 5 is when adopting plate solar collector among the utility model embodiment, the heat collecting tank profile at plate solar collector place;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of cold air case among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of hot bellows among the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of heating combined equipment that utilizes solar energy that the house room air is heated, be mainly used on the mobile base station, this heating combined equipment is by solar energy heating thermal-arrest medium, room air is by the pipeline in the thermal-arrest medium, pipeline adopts the good conductor of heat to make, and room air carries out heat exchange by duct wall and thermal-arrest medium, absorbs the heat in the thermal-arrest medium, reach heating purposes, thereby improve indoor temperature.
As shown in Figure 1, the solar energy hot device that the utility model embodiment provides comprises: cold air case 101, refrigerator pipe 102, heat collecting tank 103, warm-air pipe 104, hot bellows 105, air duct 106, solar energy heat collector 107 and thermal-arrest medium 108, wherein:
It is indoor that cold air case 101 and hot bellows 105 are arranged on the house, it is outdoor that heat collecting tank 103 is arranged on the house, thermal-arrest medium 108 is arranged in the heat collecting tank, air duct 106 is arranged in the thermal-arrest medium 108, solar energy heat collector 107 is arranged on outside the heat collecting tank, is used for solar energy is converted to heat energy and heats thermal-arrest medium 108.
Fig. 2 is the profile of heat collecting tank 103 at air duct 106 places, and figure can clearly find out the structural relation between heat collecting tank 103, air duct 106 and the thermal-arrest medium 108 thus:
The casing of heat collecting tank 103 can be made of insulation material, prevents that heat scatters and disappears;
Thermal-arrest medium 108 is generally liquid, can be that water or other are easy to heat the liquid with heat conduction, fills thermal-arrest medium 108 in the heat collecting tank 103;
During use, room air flows into air duct 106 from cold air case 101 by refrigerator pipe 102, thermal-arrest medium 108 with the solar energy heat collector heating in air duct carries out heat exchange, and is indoor from hot bellows 105 inflows by warm-air pipe 104 again, is reached for the purpose of indoor intensification.
As shown in Figure 3, heat collecting tank 103 is fixed on the outside of house sidings, places the surface of solar energy heat collector and the last angle α of house sidings 109 outer surfaces and spends more than or equal to 90, makes solar energy heat collector 107 be a fixed angle of altitude towards sun-drenched one side.Preferable, can adopt the base angle on one side for about an angle of 90 degrees, another side is the terraced rectangular box about miter angle, make solar energy heat collector 107 roughly be miter angle towards sun-drenched one side, so both having helped heat collecting tank 103 fixes on the wall, help solar energy heat collector 107 daylightings again, certainly, also can design the shape of heat collecting tank 103 according to actual conditions.
Solar energy heat collector 107 can use solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe 117, at this moment, and at the cutaway view at solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe 117 positions as shown in Figure 4:
Heat collecting tank 103 is that groove shapes is better at solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe 117 positions, solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe 117 is in the middle of groove, be exposed to and absorb solar energy in the sunlight, there is condenser pipe 1171 solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe 117 one or both ends, condenser pipe 1171 is fixed in the frame of groove, gives the thermal-arrest medium in the heat collecting tank 108 heating.
Solar energy heat collector 107 also can use plate solar collector 127, at this moment, and at the cutaway view at plate solar collector 127 positions as shown in Figure 5:
Heat collecting tank 103 also can be a groove shapes at the position that plate solar collector 127 is installed, plate solar collector 127 absorbs solar energy heating thermal-arrest medium 108 in groove, its one or both sides have the thermal-arrest media flow to take over 1271, and the thermal-arrest medium 108 of groove frame inside is taken over 1271 by the thermal-arrest media flow and flowed into plate solar collector 127 and heating therein.
Installation plate solar collector 127 positions of heat collecting tank 103 can not be groove shapes also, as long as help fixing, the daylighting of solar energy heat collector and to the heating of thermal-arrest medium 108.
The structure of cold air case 101 comprises cold air casing 501, air inlet guide plate 502, airstrainer 503 and refrigerator pipe interface 504 as shown in Figure 6, wherein:
Air inlet guide plate 502 is arranged on the air inlet place of cold air casing 501, enters for room air.Airstrainer 503 filtered the gas that enters in the cold air case before or after air inlet guide plate 502, the pipeline laying dust in the anti-locking apparatus reduces maintenance times, and refrigerator pipe interface 504 is the air outlet of cold air casing, connects refrigerator pipe 102.
Can also there be installing hole, mounting strap or other parts that are used for fixing in the back of cold air case 101, and then cold air case 101 can be fixed on the body of wall.
The structure of hot bellows 105 comprises hot blast casing 601, protection network 602, blower fan 603 and warm-air pipe interface 604 as shown in Figure 7, wherein:
Blower fan 603 is specifically as follows fan, air pump or other device that impels air to flow.
Can also there be installing hole, mounting strap or other parts that are used for fixing in the back of hot bellows 105, and then hot bellows 105 can be fixed on the body of wall.
Further, hot bellows also can comprise controller, is installed in hot bellows next door, links to each other with fan switch, and controller can be monitored indoor temperature, controls the operation of blower fan according to the temperature of room air, reaches the purpose of automatic control indoor temperature.For example: if want indoor air temperature is controlled between 25 ℃-27 ℃, then first temperature of controller is set to 25 ℃, second temperature is set to 27 ℃, first temperature is less than second temperature when being provided with, controller is according to the difference of indoor temperature and set temperature, the operation of control blower fan, if indoor air temperature is lower than promptly 25 ℃ of first temperature, then start blower fan, in case indoor air temperature surpasses promptly 27 ℃ of second temperature, then close blower fan, indoor air temperature promptly can be controlled between 25 ℃-27 ℃.
Further, controller can also be furnished with communication interface, as 232/485 communication interface, dry contact interface or other interface, controller sends to long-distance monitorng device by communication interface with the indoor air temperature monitoring result, and receiving remote supervising device being used to of returning indicate the instruction that starts or close blower fan, to realize remote monitoring, it is the remote monitoring indoor air temperature, and the switch of blower fan is set according to indoor air temperature, at indoor air temperature during less than first temperature, make fan starting, during more than or equal to second temperature, make blower fan close at indoor air temperature.If adopt control indoor air temperature automatically, then can be by the long-range first indoor temperature and second temperature of being provided with of communication interface.
Wherein, long-distance monitorng device can be computer, server or an other-end of Surveillance center.
Can concentrate the temperature of monitoring easily and controlling each machine room by remote monitoring, time saving and energy saving, when breaking down, equipment also can in time find by temperature monitoring.
The monitoring indoor temperature can also can be provided with the reporting period of indoor temperature by sending instruction triggers, in real time the temperature in the monitoring machine chamber.
The heating combined equipment that the utility model embodiment provides, utilize the thermal-arrest medium in the solar energy heating heat collecting tank, the thermal-arrest medium adds air in the hot-air duct by the heat transmission, again by blower fan with in the air suction chamber in the air duct, reach the effect that makes indoor intensification, controller and remote monitoring facility can be concentrated the temperature of monitoring easily and controlling each machine room, and be time saving and energy saving.The heating combined equipment that the utility model embodiment provides not only can be used in the base station machine room, also can be used for sunny and heating inconvenient area of family or other indoor heating, especially winter.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of heating combined equipment that is used to heat the house room air is characterized in that, comprising: cold air case, refrigerator pipe, solar energy heat collector, heat collecting tank, thermal-arrest medium, warm-air pipe, hot bellows and air duct, wherein:
It is indoor that described cold air case and hot bellows are arranged on the house, it is outdoor that described heat collecting tank is arranged on the house, described thermal-arrest medium is arranged in the heat collecting tank, described air duct is arranged in the thermal-arrest medium, described solar energy heat collector is arranged on outside the heat collecting tank, is used for solar energy is converted to heat energy and heats the thermal-arrest medium;
Described air duct two ends connect refrigerator pipe and warm-air pipe one end respectively, and the described refrigerator pipe other end passes house sidings and links to each other with cold air case, and the described warm-air pipe other end passes house sidings and links to each other with hot bellows.
2, heating combined equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cold air case comprises: cold air casing, air inlet guide plate, airstrainer and refrigerator pipe interface, wherein: described air inlet guide plate is arranged on the air inlet place of cold air casing, described airstrainer is arranged on before or after the air inlet guide plate, and described refrigerator pipe interface links to each other with refrigerator pipe as the air outlet of cold air casing.
3, heating combined equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described hot bellows comprises: hot blast casing, protection network, blower fan and warm-air pipe interface, wherein: described warm-air pipe interface links to each other with warm-air pipe as the air inlet of hot blast casing, described protection network is arranged on the air outlet place of hot blast casing, described blower fan is arranged between protection network and the warm-air pipe interface, is used for the gas of the described air duct of sucking-off and arranges into indoor by the air outlet of hot blast casing.
4, heating combined equipment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise: controller, be used to monitor indoor air temperature, and when being lower than first temperature value, described indoor air temperature starts blower fan, and when described indoor air temperature surpasses second temperature value, close blower fan, described first temperature value is less than second temperature value.
5, heating combined equipment as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, also comprises: communication interface and remote control, described remote control sends to controller by this communication interface with first temperature value and second temperature value.
6, heating combined equipment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise: controller, communication interface and remote control, described controller is used to monitor indoor air temperature, and send the indoor air temperature monitoring result to long-distance monitorng device by communication interface, and the startup blower fan that the receiving remote supervising device returns when described indoor air temperature is lower than first temperature value instructs, and according to this startup blower fan instruction startup blower fan, the blower fan of cutting out that perhaps returns when described indoor air temperature surpasses second temperature value instructs, and close the blower fan instruction according to this and close blower fan, described first temperature value is less than second temperature value.
7, heating combined equipment as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described solar energy heat collector is solar energy vacuum tube heat collector or plate solar collector.
8, heating combined equipment as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described heat collecting tank is fixed on the outside of house sidings, places the surface of solar energy heat collector and the last angle of house sidings outer surface and spends more than or equal to 90.
9, heating combined equipment as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described blower fan is fan or air pump.
10, heating combined equipment as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described cold air case is arranged at the upper end of house sidings, and described hot bellows is arranged at the lower end of house sidings.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201226062U CN201285101Y (en) | 2008-09-17 | 2008-09-17 | Heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201226062U CN201285101Y (en) | 2008-09-17 | 2008-09-17 | Heater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201285101Y true CN201285101Y (en) | 2009-08-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2008201226062U Expired - Lifetime CN201285101Y (en) | 2008-09-17 | 2008-09-17 | Heater |
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CN (1) | CN201285101Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103673669A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-26 | 昆山开思拓节能技术有限公司 | Indoor energy-saving cold and warm adjustment device |
CN108895528A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-27 | 贾锦霞 | A kind of Solar wall heating system |
-
2008
- 2008-09-17 CN CNU2008201226062U patent/CN201285101Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103673669A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-26 | 昆山开思拓节能技术有限公司 | Indoor energy-saving cold and warm adjustment device |
CN108895528A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-27 | 贾锦霞 | A kind of Solar wall heating system |
CN108895528B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2020-06-30 | 临沂智慧新能源科技有限公司 | Solar wall heating system |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20090805 |