Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is carried out concrete elaboration.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic perspective view of quick-speed jigs.
Fig. 2 removes the sectional perspective exploded view that shows wheel behind the baffle plate according to Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 removes partial cutaway diagrammatic sketch behind the baffle plate according to Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view after the quick-speed jigs removal removes cover plate.
Fig. 5 is a quick-speed jigs master apparent direction partial sectional view.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of quick-speed jigs travel position.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of quick-speed jigs collection or packed state.
Fig. 8 is along E-E direction cutaway view among Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged drawing of A position among Fig. 5.
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged drawing of B position among Fig. 7.
Figure 11 is the partial enlarged drawing of C position among Fig. 7.
Figure 12 is the partial enlarged drawing of D position among Fig. 7.
Figure 13 A, 13B are a kind of solid meaning diagrammatic sketch of kit.
Figure 14 is the three-dimensional meaning of first embodiment diagrammatic sketch that is provided with the quick-speed jigs of kit.
Figure 15 is the three-dimensional meaning of second embodiment diagrammatic sketch that is provided with the quick-speed jigs of second kind of kit.
Figure 16 is the side view of second kind of kit.
Wherein:
1-pedestal 31-decides jaw 81-knob 108-glove bag
1a-dividing plate 41-movable clamp port 82-nut 109-slash pocket
1b-baffle wall edge 42-groove 83-screw rod 110-kit
2-fulcrum bar component 51-lever 84-clamping element 111-body
3-decides guide rail 52-pedal 91-guide pillar 111a-lateral surface
4-rail plate 53-the 4th pivot 91a-guide pillar free terminal 111b-medial surface
4a-sliding support face 54-Wushu axle 92-locking button 112-resettlement section
4b-spigot surface 55-advances arm 93-connecting rod 115-support member
5-quick clamping mechanism 56-extension spring 94-slide block 116-hook portion
6-triangle perforate 57-leading arm 95-swing seat 118-glove bag
7-fixture 58-projection 96-swing arm 119-slash pocket
8-the 3rd fixture 59-stage clip 97-spring 211-bracing or strutting arrangement
10-label area 61-axis of rolling 100-kit 212-support member
11-first end 62-counterpart 101-body 213-support member
12-the second end 63-stopper section 101a-lateral surface 214-base plate
13-plate washer 64-wheel 101b medial surface 215-accepting groove
14-connecting portion 71-connector 102-resettlement section 216-supporting pad
15-accepting groove 72-stage clip 103-mating part 218-screw
The 21-first pole 73-contact-making surface 103a-carries band 231-elongated slot
The 22-second pole 74-pin 104-232-of the portion first end that dangles
23-the 3rd pole 75-accepting groove 105-support member 233-the second end
The 24-first pivot 76-hole 106-shoe 234-rubbing cushion
The 25-second pivot 77-cover plate 107-band 771-draw-in groove
26-the 3rd pivot
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of quick-speed jigs, it comprises pedestal 1, the folding fulcrum bar component 2 that is arranged on the pedestal 1, what be separately fixed at pedestal 1 both sides decides guide rail 3, be slidably mounted on the rail plate of deciding on the guide rail 34, be arranged at decide guide rail 3 decide jaw 31, and be arranged at the movable clamp port 41 of rail plate 4 and be installed in the quick clamping mechanism 5 that is used to drive rail plate 4 motions on the pedestal 1; Wherein, rail plate 4 can be along direction shown in the E arrow among the figure in deciding slip on the guide rail 3.Pedestal 1 has first end 11 and the second end 12, wherein also is provided with plate washer 13 on the first end 11; Decide the first end 11 that jaw 31 is fixedly installed on pedestal 1, movable clamp port 41 is arranged on an end of close first end 11 on the rail plate 4, and the below of the second end 12 of pedestal 1 is provided with connecting portion 14.
With reference to Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, pedestal 1 is one to have the framework of lengthwise profile, article two, decide that guide rail 3 is arranged on the pedestal 1 and respectively near the both sides of the edge of its upper surface, be respectively equipped with the dividing plate 1a of vertical layout corresponding to pedestal 1 both sides of deciding guide rail 3 belows, dividing plate 1a extends until the end near pedestal 1 along the longitudinally of pedestal 1, offer longitudinally staggered chimeric some triangle perforates 6 on each dividing plate 1a, the triangle perforate 6 of being inverted and just putting is staggered, to the triangle perforate 6 that makes same type certain distance that all is spaced, wherein just putting and forming the wall edge 1b that can hang for hook between the base of triangle perforate 6 and the dividing plate 1a base; In addition, a label area 10 also is set on the dividing plate 1a.Because quick-speed jigs can adopt the material with certain intensity or stiffness to make usually, and the dividing plate 1a of pedestal 1 is arranged to structure like this, can not only satisfy its requirement of strength, can save material, the deadweight of minimizing instrument itself simultaneously.
With reference to Fig. 1, shown in Figure 4, rail plate 4 comprises that covers a lid of deciding guide rail 3, and the spigot surface 4b that lays respectively at lid 4a both sides, this lid is in along deciding the sliding support face 4a that extend on guide rail 3 surfaces, and when rail plate 4 slided on deciding guide rail 3, spigot surface 4b was respectively along deciding guide rail 3 both sides of the edge guiding and carrying out spacing to its slip, to such an extent as to rail plate 4 can not break away from and decide guide rail 3 and pedestal 1 when deciding guide rail 3 surperficial slips.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, fulcrum bar component 2 comprises first, second, third pole 21,22,23, is connected with pedestal 1 by first, second, third pivot 24,25,26 respectively.Because the center of gravity of whole quick-speed jigs is near the first end 11 of pedestal 1, so first, second pole 21,22 is arranged on the second end 12 that these first end 11, the three poles 23 are arranged on pedestal 1.
This quick-speed jigs is provided with wheel 64, is used for conveniently moving and transporting, and wheel 64 is arranged on the centre position, below of first end 11, makes that like this center of gravity of whole quick-speed jigs is lower, guarantees during transportation steadily; And in order to save the trouble of packaging space and dismounting wheel, the length of wheel is not more than the Breadth Maximum of plate washer 13, and the diameter of this wheel 64 is less, can not take very big space; And the convenience in order to transport, the length of this wheel 64 is far longer than the diameter of wheel 64, and the material of wheel 64 is preferably made by material toughness such as rubber, high-intensity.In addition, pedestal 1 is provided with the axis of rolling 61, the axis of rolling 61 is perpendicular with the glide direction (direction shown in the E arrow) of rail plate 4, be arranged with circular counterpart 62 at the two ends of this axis of rolling 61, the external diameter of this counterpart 62 is slightly less than the internal diameter of wheel 64, like this, wheel just can be set on this counterpart 62 and can freely rotate, and also is provided with the stopper section 63 that backstop wheel 64 comes out in the end of this counterpart 62 certainly.
Owing to also be provided with plate washer 13 on the first end 11, therefore make first, second pole 21,22, can only pivot to the inboard of pedestal 1 around first, second pivot 24,25 folding because folding laterally can being blocked by plate washer 13; The 3rd pole 23 then can pivot folding (with reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 7) around the 3rd pivot 26 to the pedestal medial and lateral.
With further reference to Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, because being provided with elongated slot 231, the three poles 23 of accommodating the 3rd pivot 26, the 3rd pole 23 can slide by relative the 3rd pivot 26.The connecting portion 14 of fulcrum bar component 2 and pedestal 1 is syndeton so, makes fulcrum bar component 2 relative pedestals 1 have three kinds of transformable positions; Primary importance, just Fig. 1 and opening type position shown in Figure 4, its first, second, third pole 21,22,23 all is in non-folded state, forms a tripod and comes together support pedestal 1, makes it be in suitable height, handled easily person work; In the second place, travel position just, as shown in Figure 6, first, second pole 21,22 is covered up to pedestal 1 folded inside, the 3rd pole 23 is to pedestal 1 folded, as the transportation handle, and wheel 64 kiss the earths, and pedestal 1 can make this quick-speed jigs of the convenient transportation of operator with respect to ground inclination under this state; In the 3rd position, just storage configuration or packed state, as shown in Figure 7, at this moment first, second, third pole 21,22,23 all is covered up to pedestal 1 folded inside, because wheel 64 is arranged on the position near the pivot 24,25 of pole 21,22, and the diameter of wheel 64 is also less, so can reduce the collection or the packaging volume of quick-speed jigs effectively, wheel 64 also need not dismounting when packing or collection, very convenient.
Simultaneously in order to increase the frictional force on fulcrum bar component 2 and ground, can make its more stable support foundation 1, as shown in Figure 2, an end that contacts with ground first, second pole 21,22 is provided with the bracing or strutting arrangement 211 of same structure, and existing is that example illustrates the structure that it is concrete with first pole 21.The profile of this bracing or strutting arrangement 211 is a stirrup shape, and floor space is bigger, and is more stable, and can also hold operator's a pin in the middle of it, and the operator can will ride inside when needed, to increase stability.This bracing or strutting arrangement 211 comprises the support member 212,213 that is oppositely arranged, and the base plate 214 of connection support member 212,213, and the not direct kiss the earth of this base plate 214, as shown in figure 10, it has formed a bigger accepting groove 215, contain the supporting pad 216 that directly contacts with ground (can referring to Figure 12) at these accepting groove 215 inner rings, this supporting pad 216 is connected with base plate 214 by screw 217.The bracing or strutting arrangement 211 that is arranged so that of supporting pad 216 has increased the frictional force with ground, and also can prevent to damage ground.Certainly on base plate 214, also be provided with screw 218, in needs, can also use securing members such as screw this bracing or strutting arrangement 211 to be fixed on the ground by screw 218.As shown in figure 11, being provided with rubbing cushion 234 on the second end 233 that the 3rd pole 23 contacts with ground, is in order to increase the frictional force with ground, to make support foundation more stable equally.
With reference to Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, all stablize in several positions in order to make pole, between first pole 21 and pedestal 1, be provided with the fixture 7 of fixing first pole 21, certainly, between second pole 22 and pedestal 1, be provided with fixture (not shown) with spline structure, be example just now, the concrete structure of this fixture is described with first pole 21.This fixture 7 comprises the connector 71 that is pivotally connected on the pedestal 1, be fixed on the cover plate 77 (with reference to shown in Figure 7) on the pedestal 1 and be arranged on stage clip 72 between connector 71 and the cover plate, and what the stage clip here can also be known altogether by those skilled in the art certainly is that other flexible member such as extension spring or torsion spring replaces.Also be provided with first counterpart and second counterpart on the connector 71, here first counterpart is that contact-making surface 73, the second counterparts of connector are pin 74, and also is provided with the accepting groove 75 of accommodating stage clip 72 on connector 71.When first pole 21 is in non-folded state, this moment, connector 71 was under the active force of stage clip 72, the inner side end of its contact-making surface 73 and first pole 21 relies closely, thereby pole 21 rotation to the inside of winning is limited, thereby the position of first pole 21 is fixed, thereby support foundation 1 that can be stable; When needs fold first pole 21, the operator only needs to stretch in the hole 76 by finger, stir connector 71 to the direction of the active force that overcomes stage clip 72, connector 71 rotations make contact-making surface 73 depart from first pole 21, this moment, first pole 21 just can move to as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 folded state around first pivot 24, this moment, the pin 74 and first pole 21 relied closely, and kept first pole 21 to be in stable folded state.
With reference to Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 8, be provided with the 3rd fixture 8 of fixing the 3rd pole 23 between the 3rd pole 23 and the pedestal connecting portion 14.This fixture 8 comprise the elongated slot 231 of the connecting portion 14 that passes pedestal 1 and the 3rd pole 23 screw rod 83, with screw rod 83 nut engaged 82, and symmetrically arranged clamping element 84, wherein clamping element 84 is arranged at the both sides of the 3rd pole 23 and between pedestal 1 connecting portion 14, the knob 81 of the person's operation that certainly also is provided with the handled easily on the nut 82, when unscrewing knob 81, produce the gap between clamping element 84 and the 3rd pole 23, the 3rd pole 23 just can be folding to the medial and lateral of pedestal 1 around the 3rd pivot 26; When arriving desired location, screw knob 81, just can make the 3rd pole 23 fixing.
Because the 3rd pole 23 is provided with elongated slot 231, for the 3rd pole 23 can arrive primary importance fast, duty just, as shown in Figure 6, the pedestal 1 of this quick-speed jigs is provided with the accepting groove 15 of accommodating the 3rd pole first end 232.
As Fig. 5, shown in Figure 9, drive the quick clamping mechanism 5 of movable clamp port 41 motions, comprise by what the 4th pivot 53 pivoted being installed in lever 51 on the pedestal 1, being installed in the pedal 52 of lever 51 lower ends, the pivotable propelling arm 55 that is installed in lever 51 upper ends and has projection 58, and sliding and be arranged at the leading arm 57 on the pedestal 1 and be arranged on extension spring 56 that advances between arm 55 and the leading arm 57 and the groove 42 that cooperates with projection 58 that its further groove 42 is along vertical setting of rail plate 4 by Wushu axle 54.Advance between arm 55 and the pedestal 1 and be provided with stage clip 59; Under the original state, this stage clip 59 is jack-up projection 58 upwards, but projection 58 is still protected the state that is separated with groove 42 that is in, the operator can freely spur rail plate 4 and slided on pedestal 1 this moment, and this rail plate 4 can also be pulled away from fully and change behind the pedestal that direction is installed on pedestal again, as shown in phantom in Figure 5, the clamping range of this quick-speed jigs be can enlarge like this, workbench or other object that clamping has big width conveniently are used for; Have only when tramping with one's feet down pedal 52, under the effect of lever 51, advance arm 55 to produce pivoting action, make projection 58 to mesh with groove 42.
During work, with stepping on pedal 52, pedal 52 drives lever 51 around 53 rotations of the 4th pivot, arrive as dotted line position among Fig. 5, and advance arm 55 under the effect of lever 51 and leading arm 57, move forward, simultaneously because the effect of lever, this advances the projection 58 of arm 55 to mesh with groove 42 earlier, and then drive rail plate 4 pushes certain distance forward.When unclamping pedal, under the effect of extension spring 56, advance arm 55 to pivot and retreat, lever 51 and pedal 52 reset, and projection 58 breaks away from once more with groove 42.So repeat to step on pedal 52 and discharge pedal, just can be with rail plate 4 together with movable clamp port 41 fast forward near decide jaw 31, so just can clamp being arranged at workbench or other object of deciding jaw 31 and movable clamp port 41 rapidly.Wherein pedal 52 is arranged to center on the folded inside (as dotted line in Fig. 5 shown in) of Wushu axle 54 to pedestal 1.
With reference to Fig. 5, shown in Figure 12, after arriving required clamped position, just can the position of this movable clamp port 41 be locked by the retaining mechanism 9 that is arranged between pedestal 1 and the lever 51.This retaining mechanism 9 comprises the guide pillar 91 that is pivotally connected on the lever 51, slidably be arranged on the cage knob 92 of first end 11, be connected the connecting rod 93 at cage knob 92 backs, and be installed in the slide block 94 of connecting rod 93 lower ends, slide block 94 is provided with the perforate that the end that is used to accept swinging axle 96 plugs, swinging axle 96 other ends are connected on the swing seat 95, be arranged with back-moving spring 97 on the swinging axle 96, wherein the base plate of swing seat 95 is provided with the perforate of accommodating guide pillar 91, ought depress cage knob 92 downwards like this, cage knob 92 is drivening rod 93 successively just, slide block 94 moves down (among the figure shown in the dotted line position), swinging axle 97 produces and pivots, 95 upwards provoke (among the figure shown in the dotted line position) and will swing seat, and swing seat 95 is upwards provoked its guide pillar 91 is blocked on a sidewall of base plate perforate, moving upward of guide pillar 91 like this by locked, and can only move downward; At this moment only need step on pedal 52, make lever 51 drive guide pillar 91 and move downward, the free terminal 91a of guide pillar 91 is just stuck with the 95 base plate perforates of swing seat like this, and at this moment the position of rail plate 4 and movable clamp port 41 thereof is just locked.If want to discharge again rail plate 4 and movable clamp port 41 thereof, only cage knob 92 upwards need be lifted and carry out release, at this moment connecting rod 93 drive slide blocks 94 move up, the end that swinging axle 97 is inserted in slide block is lifted, and after the swing seat 95 downward angles that pivot, make the base plate perforate throw off clamping with guide pillar 91, guide pillar 91 can move up and down in the base plate perforate, and the operator can step on once more that pedal 52 is regulated or rail plate 4 pulled to and deviate from the direction of deciding jaw 31 this moment.
With reference to Figure 13 A, shown in the 13B, a kind of kit 100 comprises a body 101, in body 101 has, outer two side 101b, 101a, body 101 comprises two mating parts 103 of dangling portion 104 and connecting the portion 104 of dangling, wherein the lateral surface 101a of mating part 103 is provided with annular and carries band 103a, dangle and be respectively arranged with resettlement section 102 on the 104 lateral surface 101a of portion, wherein resettlement section 102 comprises out a plurality of being arranged side by side, the glove bag 108 that opening makes progress, the outside of glove bag 108, also be arranged side by side a plurality of on, the slash pocket 109 that end opening is unimpeded, glove bag 108 and slash pocket 109 can be respectively applied for instrument and the part of placing or plugging variety classes or specification.The medial surface 101b of mating part 103 is provided with shoe 106, this shoe 106 is arranged to strip, can or otherwise be connected in the medial surface 101b of mating part 103 with stickup, suture, be respectively arranged with support member 105 on the medial surface 101b of two portions 104 of dangling, this support member 105 is arranged at two shown in the figure respectively and dangles on the end position of portion 104, support member 105 is preferably made by the material of constant weight rigidity or plasticity, such as steel, and plastic or other material; In the present embodiment, support member 105 is made by metal material, the body 101 of kit and resettlement section 102 all adopt cloth to make, and support member 105 is the mode that tightens up that adopts the riveter nail with being connected of body 101, and those skilled in the art also can adopt other known connected mode to substitute.In addition, body 101 has also connected a band 107, and band 107 can adopt general on the market seta to collude splicing tape.
With reference to shown in Figure 14, be first kind of embodiment of the present utility model, the shoe 106 of kit 100 by being arranged at mating part 103 medial surfaces and detachable the connecting of lid 4a of rail plate 4, when rail plate 4 in deciding guide rail 3 surfaces when sliding, kit 100 is rail plate 4 generation slips relatively not, because the shoe 106 of kit 100 mating parts 103 pastes tightly mutually with the sliding support 4a of rail plate 4; And portion 104 is provided with support member 105 owing to dangle, make kit 100 keep the profile of its normal condition when being coupled to quick-speed jigs, promptly two portions 104 of dangling keep states substantially vertically downward, make the operator take and storing tools all very directly perceived, convenient; Work as end-of-job, the operator can utilize annular to carry band 103a and unload kit 100 from rail plate 4; The kit 100 of this moment is deposited in workplace together with the instrument that is positioned over wherein; Also instrument can be taken out from kit and deposit separately, bundle by band 107 again after kit 100 is folded, to reduce to collect volume.
With reference to Figure 15, shown in Figure 16, be second embodiment of the present utility model, kit 110 comprises body 111, wherein body 111 has a lateral surface 111a and medial surface 111b, and the support member 115 that is connected in body 111 medial surface 111b, and wherein support bar 115 is similar to the support member 105 among first embodiment, but it is extended upward by body 111 always, until forming a hook portion 116 in exceeding body 111 upper ends; Resettlement section 112 comprise equally a plurality ofly be arranged side by side, glove bag 113 that opening makes progress, the outside of glove bag 118, also be arranged side by side a plurality of upper and lower mouthful of unimpeded slash pockets 119, glove bag 118 and slash pocket 119 can be respectively applied for instrument and the part of placing or plugging variety classes or specification.When kit 110 need be coupled to quick-speed jigs, as long as will be arranged at two hook portions 116 of kit 110 support members 115 upper ends hangs on the wall edge 1b of pedestal dividing plate 1a widely, and it is separated by a distance with the pedal 52 of fast rapid-result anchor clamps, like this kit just can overhang under the gravity effect of support member 115 itself open and flatly dividing plate 1a below so that can avoid interfering with pedal 52 or contacting; Kit is connected in quick-speed jigs with this docked mode, not only effectively utilizes in the space of pedestal downside, and more the operator can select for use required instrument and part to provide convenience fast, intuitively.When work finishes, kit 110 can be dismantled from quick-speed jigs rapidly,
Workplace is deposited or hung on to the kit 110 of this moment together with the instrument that is positioned over wherein; Also instrument can be taken out from kit and deposit separately, bundle by band again after kit 110 is folded, to reduce to collect volume.
In the cited two kinds of different kits of this specification; with the connector of quick-speed jigs be all to adopt fast quick-detach ground connected mode; certainly, those skilled in the art also can adopt alternate manner such as band that kit is connected in quick-speed jigs, are the category of the utility model protection equally.