CN201272955Y - Fast cleaning machine for ice and snow on road and air station - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ice and snow fast cleaning machine for roads and airports, which is composed of rolling wheels (1), a support plate (2) and a high pressure centrifugal fan (3), wherein the high pressure centrifugal fan (3) is fixed at the back end of the upper surface of the support plate (2); and the rolling wheels (1) are arranged at four bottom angles of the support plate (2). The ice and snow fast cleaning machine is characterized in that the middle part of the support plate (2) is fixed with an upper labyrinth flow channel heater (4); the wind outlet of the high pressure centrifugal fan (3) is connected with the wind inlet of the labyrinth flow channel heater (4) via a communicating pipe (5); the wind outlet of the labyrinth flow channel heater is connected with the wind inlet of a flat nozzle (7) via a metal hose (6); and the flat nozzle (7) is fixed on a rotary support (8) at the front of the support plate (2). The ice and snow fast cleaning machine for roads and airports has simple structure, can quickly fuse ice and snow layer into water, can blow water off from road to avoid icing again. The heater adopts a labyrinth flow channel, to provide a long flow channel for airflow, therefore, airflow can be quickly heated to high temperature, and the heater has low energy consumption. The ice and snow fast cleaning machine has wide application for cleaning ice and snow at roads, airports and the like.

Description

Road, airport ice and snow speed clear

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of ice and snow removing equipment, particularly a kind of road, airport ice and snow speed clear.

Background technology

Spring in 2008, long-time sleet freezing weather has on a large scale appearred in China, sealing is forced on traffic main arteries such as part speedway, airport, give communications and transportation, aircraft take off and the landing and the people's production, life bring and seriously influence, for this reason, country has dropped into great amount of manpower and material resources are removed ice and snow, costly, but effect is very little, and obviously, the ice and snow removing equipment that designs a kind of special use is very necessary.At present, the method for removing ice and snow mainly is to adopt artificial the removing, or adopts bulldozer to push away and remove, and sheds defrost salt etc., and all there is important weak point in these methods: adopt manually and remove, labour intensity is big, speed is slow, it is suddenly to solve operation; Adopt bulldozer to push away and remove, push away unclean, still very sliding attached to the one deck on the road; The method of defrost salt is shed in employing, can cause very big influence to environment, and it will destroy plant growth environment and people and animals use water quality.Simultaneously, above several method all can not be eliminated the ice sheet that combines with ground, even if removed ground surface ice and snow covering layer, but the road surface is still very sliding, still influences vehicle operating.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of deficiency that overcomes above existing deicing method, adopt that pressure is distinguished and admirable to be used as power, form the HTHP air blast, blow to the ice and snow covering layer by pipeline, can be with the fast instantizing of ice and snow, and can discharge ponding, prevent again icy roads, airport ice and snow speed clear.

For reaching above purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: this road, airport ice and snow speed clear, by roller, supporting plate, centrifugal high pressure fan constitutes, centrifugal high pressure fan is fixed on the rear end of supporting plate upper face, roller is located at four bights of supporting plate bottom side, it is characterized in that fixing the labyrinth path heater at the middle part of supporting plate, the air outlet of centrifugal high pressure fan by communicating pipe the air intake with the labyrinth path heater be connected, the air outlet of labyrinth path heater is connected with the air intake of flat nozzle by metal hose, by metal hose on the one hand because metal hose can be crooked, flexible and realize the upset of flat nozzle, liftable, can fall, can realize high temperature resistant on the other hand, flat nozzle is fixed on the swinging mounting of front side of supporting plate, rotation by swinging mounting makes flat nozzle fall or lift, centrifugal high pressure fan and labyrinth path heater all are connected with near power supply by cable, if it is far away from power supply, but adapted gasoline engine generator, when starting centrifugal high pressure fan, high-pressure blast carries out Fast Heating through the labyrinth path heater, reach a high temperature, and then spray to the road surface that ice and snow covers by flat nozzle, make fast instantizing of ice and snow and vaporization.The utility model is also implemented by following measure: described labyrinth path heater, by cuboid sealed insulation shell, the flat aluminum pipe, electric boiling plate, prap constitutes, the flat aluminum pipe is located in the rectangle sealed insulation shell, the flat aluminum pipe is installed the 20-100 sheet side by side, adjacent flat aluminum pipe one end is welded into whole 1-2 row by being communicated with flat tube, make the inner chamber that is connected to holistic 1-2 row flat aluminum pipe become the folding form height runner of calming the anger, electric boiling plate is fixed between the adjacent flat aluminum pipe, between the sidewall of electric boiling plate and adjacent flat aluminum pipe, establish dielectric film, the two ends of electric boiling plate all are connected with corresponding prap by junction block, the high pressure draught that centrifugal high pressure fan blows out is calmed the anger after runner flows through by the folding form height of labyrinth path heater, because the runner of heating is longer, so temperature can rise to 200 ℃ fast, quick heating, the temperature height can make fast instantizing of ice and snow and vaporization; The width of described flat nozzle is 200-300cm, promptly adapt with garage's vehicle-width, thickness is 20cm, on diapire, establish the strip blowhole, before forward and backward sidewall, stretch out on the edge and be surrounded by rubber pad, and arranged on left and right sides sets out the wind breach, is provided with the air intake that is connected with metal hose at the center of roof; Described roller is a universal rolling wheel, so that multi-direction moving; Also fix hand-pushing handle in the rear end of supporting plate, front end at supporting plate is established temperature controller, the lift adjustment of establishing flat nozzle at the frame rear portion of supporting plate turns handle, the lower end that lift adjustment turns handle is connected with the bottom of swinging mounting by connecting rod, turn the forward and backward of handle by lift adjustment and pull, can make flat nozzle be anchored on the ground or lift.When using the utility model, flat nozzle is placed on the ice and snow layer of removing road, rubber pad touches ice and snow layer, promote supporting plate on one side, open the centrifugal high pressure fan blowing hot-air on one side, it is concentrated blow one section that flat nozzle fastens, dissolve or the water of vaporize blows out from and arranged on left and right sides air-out breach, the water that dissolves after preventing to blow over is icing on the road surface once more.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compare with the ice and snow removing method and apparatus of present use, and simple in structure, can be water with the fast instantizing of ice and snow covering layer, and the road surface of water being blown off, prevent to freeze once more.Because heater has adopted labyrinth path, the runner of air-flow is long, thus can not only rise to high temperature fast to air-flow, and also energy consumption is low, can be widely used in the ice and snow removing in fields such as road, airport.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 looks schematic diagram for the utility model structure master.

Fig. 2 analyses and observe enlarged diagram for the utility model labyrinth path heating general ability.

Fig. 3 is the flat nozzle elevational schematic view of the utility model.

Fig. 4 analyses and observe enlarged diagram for the utility model along Fig. 3 A-A.

The specific embodiment

Make the utility model with reference to accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4.This road, airport ice and snow speed clear, by roller 1, supporting plate 2, centrifugal high pressure fan 3 constitutes, centrifugal high pressure fan 3 is fixed on the rear end of supporting plate 2 upper faces, roller 1 is located at four bights of supporting plate 2 bottom sides, it is characterized in that fixing labyrinth path heater 4 at the middle part of supporting plate 2, the air outlet of centrifugal high pressure fan 3 by communicating pipe 5 air intake with labyrinth path heater 4 be connected, the air outlet of labyrinth path heater 4 is connected by the air intake of metal hose 6 with flat nozzle 7, flat nozzle 7 is fixed on the swinging mounting 8 of front side of supporting plate 2, and centrifugal high pressure fan 3 all is connected with near power supply by cable with labyrinth path heater 4.Described labyrinth path heater 4, by cuboid sealed insulation shell 4a, flat aluminum pipe 4b, electric boiling plate 4c, prap 4d constitutes, flat aluminum pipe 4b is located in the rectangle sealed insulation shell 4a, flat aluminum pipe 4b installs the 20-100 sheet side by side, adjacent flat aluminum pipe 4b one end is welded into whole 1-2 row by being communicated with flat tube 4f, make the inner chamber of the 1-2 row's who connects as one flat aluminum pipe 4b become the folding form height runner 4e that calms the anger, electric boiling plate 4c is fixed between the adjacent flat aluminum pipe 4b, between the sidewall of electric boiling plate 4c and adjacent flat aluminum pipe 4b, establish dielectric film 4g, the two ends of electric boiling plate 4c all are connected with corresponding prap 4d by junction block, the high pressure draught that centrifugal high pressure fan 3 blows out is calmed the anger after runner 4e flows through by the folding form height of labyrinth path heater 4, because the runner of heating is longer, so temperature can rise to 200 ℃ fast, quick heating, the temperature height can make fast instantizing of ice and snow and vaporization; The width of described flat nozzle 7 is 200-300cm, thickness is 20cm, establishes strip blowhole 7b on diapire, stretches out before forward and backward sidewall along being surrounded by rubber pad 7e on the 7c, both sides set out wind breach 7a, are provided with the air intake 7d that is connected with metal hose 6 at the center of roof; Described roller 1 is a universal rolling wheel, so that multi-direction moving, its structure is a known technology; Also fix hand-pushing handle 9 in the rear end of supporting plate 2, establish temperature controller 10 at the front end of supporting plate 2, the lift adjustment of establishing flat nozzle 7 at the frame rear portion of supporting plate 2 turns handle 11, and the lower end that lift adjustment turns handle 11 is connected by the bottom of connecting rod 12 with swinging mounting 8.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of road, airport ice and snow speed clear, by roller (1), supporting plate (2), centrifugal high pressure fan (3) constitutes, centrifugal high pressure fan (3) is fixed on the rear end of supporting plate (2) upper face, roller (1) is located at four bights of supporting plate (2) bottom side, it is characterized in that the fixing labyrinth path heater (4) of going up at the middle part of supporting plate (2), the air outlet of centrifugal high pressure fan (3) by communicating pipe (5) air intake with labyrinth path heater (4) be connected, the air outlet of labyrinth path heater (4) is connected by the air intake of metal hose (6) with flat nozzle (7), and flat nozzle (7) is fixed on the swinging mounting (8) of front side of supporting plate (2).

2, road according to claim 1, airport ice and snow speed clear, it is characterized in that described labyrinth path heater (4), by cuboid sealed insulation shell (4a), flat aluminum pipe (4b), electric boiling plate (4c), prap (4d) constitutes, flat aluminum pipe (4b) is located in the rectangle sealed insulation shell (4a), flat aluminum pipe (4b) is installed the 20-100 sheet side by side, adjacent flat aluminum pipe (4b) end is welded into whole 1-2 row by being communicated with flat tube (4f), electric boiling plate (4c) is fixed between the adjacent flat aluminum pipe (4b), establish dielectric film (4g) between the sidewall of electric boiling plate (4c) and adjacent flat aluminum pipe (4b), the two ends of electric boiling plate (4c) all are connected with corresponding prap (4d) by junction block.

3, road according to claim 1, airport ice and snow speed clear, the width that it is characterized in that described flat nozzle (7) is 200-300cm, thickness is 20cm, on diapire, establish strip blowhole (7b), before forward and backward sidewall, stretch out along being surrounded by rubber pad (7e) on (7c), and arranged on left and right sides sets out wind breach (7a), is provided with the air intake (7d) that is connected with metal hose (6) at the center of roof.

4, according to claim 1 or 3 described roads, airport ice and snow speed clear, it is characterized in that described front end at supporting plate (2) establishes temperature controller (10), the lift adjustment of establishing flat nozzle (7) at the frame rear portion of supporting plate (2) turns handle (11), and the lower end that lift adjustment turns handle (11) is connected by the bottom of connecting rod (12) with swinging mounting (8).

Images