CN201243457Y - Device for driving seed-discharging based on front wheel rotary speed of tractor - Google Patents

Device for driving seed-discharging based on front wheel rotary speed of tractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201243457Y
CN201243457Y CNU2008200058943U CN200820005894U CN201243457Y CN 201243457 Y CN201243457 Y CN 201243457Y CN U2008200058943 U CNU2008200058943 U CN U2008200058943U CN 200820005894 U CN200820005894 U CN 200820005894U CN 201243457 Y CN201243457 Y CN 201243457Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seeding
stepper motor
front wheel
tractor
seed
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200058943U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晋国
唐尧华
冯佐龙
孙松涛
马立
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Hebei Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Agricultural University filed Critical Hebei Agricultural University
Priority to CNU2008200058943U priority Critical patent/CN201243457Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201243457Y publication Critical patent/CN201243457Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a driving device of a seeding mechanism in agricultural machinery. When in field operation, a land wheel of a seeding-machine has the disadvantages of unstable rotation and large amount of slip due to multiple reasons, thereby seed leakage is caused. The utility model provides a driving device of a seeding mechanism based on the rotating speed of a front wheel of a tractor, and the device mainly comprises two parts, namely a speed measuring device and a driving device. A sensor is installed near a carriage axle of the front wheel of the tractor and is utilized to measure the rotating speed of the front wheel; a pulse output end of the sensor is connected with an input end of a stepper motor to drive the stepper motor to rotate, and the stepper motor drives the seeding mechanism to rotate to achieve the aim of even seeding. The spacing among seeds can be regulated by adjusting the subdivision of the stepper motor to achieve the spacing which is most suitable for the growth of seed so as to adapt the growing conditions of different crops., thereby the aim of increasing production is achieved.

Description

Seeding drive unit based on the tractor front wheel rotation speed
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of seeding unit drive unit in the agricultural machinery.
Background technology:
Seeding unit commonly used on the sower is divided into mechanical type seeding unit and pneumatic type seeding unit, the seeding of pneumatic type seeding unit accurately but complex structure for the bigger crop seed of sowing size variation, be advisable as use pneumatic type sowers such as corns.The mechanical type seeding unit is simple in structure but Seeding Uniformity is relatively poor, for crop seed such as pill beet, and the normal mechanical type seeding unit that adopts such as wheat, with regard to China's present circumstances, the mechanical type seeding unit still occupies larger proportion.The existing drive unit major part that is used for the mechanical type seeding unit on the sower is to drive the seeding unit seeding by the ground wheel drive of sower, the mode of chain gear transmission at present, but because when farm work, the face of land that the land wheel of sower is mostly walked on the soft face of land or had stalk to cover, the unequal reason in the face of land tends to cause that land wheel rotates steadily, slippage is big in addition, thereby causes the broadcast leakage phenomenon of seed.The rate of skidding of sower land wheel sometimes can be up to 20% during farm work.Seeding uniformity is caused very big influence.Eliminate the slippage of driving wheel, can make seeding more even, reduce leakage sowing rate, increase grain yield.And most existing mechanical type seeding unit, for the gearratio of different crops owing to seeding quantity different needs replacing seeding unit, thereby with a lot of inconvenience.
Summary of the invention:
When overcoming existing sower ground wheel drive because big slippage causes the defective that the seed leakage sowing rate is big and adjustment is inconvenient, the utility model provides a kind of seeding unit drive unit based on the tractor front wheel rotation speed, because the tractor front-wheel has the less rate of skidding than trailing wheel and sower land wheel, sensor is installed in the tractor front-wheel, utilize sensor to measure the speed of travel of tractor, sensor output control step motor rotates, and controls seeding speed according to the speed of travel.Therefore this device can improve seeding uniformity, can also regulate the seed spacing according to the needs of Different Crop.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Accompanying drawing is a schematic diagram of the present utility model.
1. sensors, 2. tractor front-wheels, 3. supports, 4. ploughs, 5. stepper motors, 6. seeding units among the figure
Embodiment:
In the farm work unit, the tractor front-wheel has the less rate of skidding with respect to tractor trailing wheel and sower land wheel.In order to realize kind of the purpose that reaches volume increase that evenly falls, the utility model provides a kind of seeding unit drive unit based on the tractor front wheel rotation speed.This device mainly is made up of speed measuring device and drive unit two parts.Near sensor installation (1) tractor front-wheel (2) axletree, utilize sensor that front wheel rotation speed is measured, the pulse output end of sensor connects the input of stepper motor (5), be used for driving the rotation of stepper motor, the rotation of stepper motor drive seeding unit (6) reaches the purpose of even seeding.Can also adjust the spacing of seed by the segmentation number of regulating stepper motor, reach the spacing of suitable seed growth, be used for adapting to the growth conditions of Different Crop.Thereby reach the purpose of volume increase.So design meets agronomy volume increase requirement based on the seeding unit drive unit of tractor front wheel rotation speed.
Become according to the unit speed of travel based on the sower of this device sowing speed when the farm work, can reach even sowing, improved seeding quality greatly, reduce leakage sowing rate, improve seeding uniformity, reach the volume increase purpose.

Claims (1)

  1. (1) a kind of seeding drive unit based on the tractor front wheel rotation speed, this device mainly is made up of speed measuring device and drive unit two parts, it is characterized in that: near sensor installation tractor front-wheel axletree, the pulse output end of sensor connects the input of stepper motor, and stepper motor drives the seeding unit seeding.
CNU2008200058943U 2008-02-29 2008-02-29 Device for driving seed-discharging based on front wheel rotary speed of tractor Expired - Fee Related CN201243457Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200058943U CN201243457Y (en) 2008-02-29 2008-02-29 Device for driving seed-discharging based on front wheel rotary speed of tractor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200058943U CN201243457Y (en) 2008-02-29 2008-02-29 Device for driving seed-discharging based on front wheel rotary speed of tractor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201243457Y true CN201243457Y (en) 2009-05-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200058943U Expired - Fee Related CN201243457Y (en) 2008-02-29 2008-02-29 Device for driving seed-discharging based on front wheel rotary speed of tractor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201243457Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108029292A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-15 安徽农业大学 A kind of automatically controlled pneumatic transmission combined type wheat metering system
CN109121579A (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-01-04 河南科技大学 A kind of Intelligent precise seeding apparatus and its type of seeding with anti-blockage function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108029292A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-15 安徽农业大学 A kind of automatically controlled pneumatic transmission combined type wheat metering system
CN109121579A (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-01-04 河南科技大学 A kind of Intelligent precise seeding apparatus and its type of seeding with anti-blockage function

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090527

Termination date: 20120229