CN201236960Y

CN201236960Y - Column type valve

Info

Publication number: CN201236960Y
Application number: CNU2008201154399U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张增夫
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-06-04
Filing date: 2008-06-04
Publication date: 2009-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2018-06-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a column valve which comprise a steel cable baffle ring, a valve body, a valve core, an O-shaped ring I, an O-shaped ring II, a handle, a screw, a signboard and a pet valve, wherein, the signboard is installed on the handle, the handle is connected and installed on the valve core through the screw, the O-shaped ring I and the O-shaped ring II are installed on the valve core, the valve core is installed in the valve body, and the steel cable baffle ring and the pet valve are installed on the valve core. The utility model adopts the structural form of the column valve core, the integral valve body and the pet valve to achieve the purposes of convenient installation and assembly of the valve and no accumulated liquid in the valve, and due to the adoption of the column valve, the problems that the installation and the assembly of the prior ball valve are difficult and the liquid is accumulated in the valve during the using process are solved thoroughly, and the utility model fills up the blank of the valve field, and has very high creativeness and practicability, thereby the utility model has very broad market prospect.

Description

Pillar type valve

Technical field the utility model relates to the pillar type valve that uses in a kind of liquid conducting pipes, belongs to industry and civilian valve products field.

What use is various big and small ball valves a large amount of at present in the industrial and people's daily life of background technique, it is Ball valve, be called for short ball valve, ball valve is by main valve body, the ball valve core, ball valve core positioning body, valve rod, handle, set screw nut and direction board are formed, it installs the connection assembly relation: the ball valve core is installed in the main valve body, on the ball valve core valve rod is installed, handle is installed on the valve rod and tightens fixing with set screw nut, direction board is installed on the valve rod, ball valve core positioning body is installed and is connected on the main valve body, and the ball valve core located, ball valve core positioning body and main valve body have constituted the valve body structure part after tightening connection, valve body is divided into disome, the purpose that promptly is divided into main valve body and ball valve core positioning body is for the ease of mounting or dismounting ball valve core, owing to structural reason, at present a large amount of ball valves that use of institute exist several defectives: the one, owing to the valve body of ball valve is made up of two parts, promptly be divided into main valve body and ball valve core positioning body two parts, like this when ball valve core positioning body is screwed on the main valve body, the size of screwing force just needs strict control, excessive as screwing force, the stubborn head of having crossed of promptly as the saying goes, then ball valve will leakage, when screwing force is too small, owing to tighten not in place, then also want leakage, so how to guarantee the quality of ball valve, the correct assembling of ball valve is a difficult problem that runs in producing at present; The 2nd, because the ball valve core of ball valve is a spheroidal structure, so when ball valve is closed, can accumulate liquid between ball valve core and the valve body, and the ball valve that uses now can not be provided with the minor valve of tapping body and function, make that the ball valve in-core can stockpile liquid and can't discharge when ball valve is closed, the liquid time that stockpiles has been grown and will go bad, special in like this food and medicine industry, be very disadvantageous.

Summary of the invention the utility model provides a kind of pillar type valve of novelty, abbreviate column valve as, be the structural type that adopts column formula spool, integrated type valve body and tapping body minor valve is set, reach realize valve convenient the purpose that assembling and valve no longer accumulate liquid in the valve in using is installed, solved existing ball valve the problem that can accumulate liquid in assembling difficulty and the valve in use is installed.

The technical solution of the utility model is: pillar type valve, be by Steel Cable Baffle Ring (1), valve body (2), spool (3), " O " type circle one (4), " O " type circle two (5), handle (6), screw (7), signboard (8), minor valve (9) connection is mutually formed, signboard (8) is installed on the handle (6), handle (6) is installed on the spool (3) by screw (7) connection, " O " type circle one (4) and " O " type circle two (5) are installed on the spool (3), spool (3) is installed in the valve body (2), and Steel Cable Baffle Ring (1) and minor valve (9) are installed on the spool (3).

Steel Cable Baffle Ring (1) is the reinforcing bar coil structures, and opening is arranged on the circumference, and Steel Cable Baffle Ring (1) is installed on the spool (3).

Valve body (2) is the integrated type hollow-core construction, spool (3) is installed in the valve body chamber (21), valve body chamber (21) upper opening is used for spool (3) valve body (2) of packing into, there is location stops (22) at the edge, the bottom in valve body chamber (21) seals but there is valve body positioning hole (23) centre, can allow the valve body positioning shaft (36) of spool (3) pass through, two ends are the valve connecting tube, be provided with the pipe thread (24) that connects usefulness in the pipe, the intermediate portion of valve body (2) and the outside of two end portions are arc-shaped structure, also can be polygon structure, when the outside of two end portions should be provided with polygon structure during for arc-shaped structure simultaneously.

Spool (3) is a column structure, valve body cylinder (35) intermediate portion of spool (3) is provided with valve core through hole (34), the valve body cylinder (35) of spool (3) is provided with axial seal groove (32) and radial seal groove (33), the valve body cylinder (35) of spool (3) can be a solid construction, it also can be hollow-core construction, one end of spool (3) is provided with handle axle head (31), the other end of spool (3) is provided with valve body positioning shaft (36), spool (3) is provided with the discharge opeing through hole, discharge opeing through hole and valve core through hole (34) link also and minor valve (9) connects, and spool (3) is installed in the valve body (2) and in valve body (2) and can rotates.

" O " type circle one (4) is installed on the spool (3), the section of " O " type circle one (4) is circular resilient ring, also can be that section is the resilient ring of rectangle, the employing rubber material is made, also can make, be installed in the radial seal groove (33) on the spool (3) of nylon material.

" O " type circle two (5) is installed on the spool (3), the section of " O " type circle two (5) is circular resilient ring, also can be that section is the resilient ring of rectangle, the employing rubber material is made, also can make, be installed in the axial seal groove (32) on the spool (3) of nylon material.

Spool (3) is provided with minor valve (9), and minor valve (9) links by the valve core through hole (34) in discharge opeing through hole and the spool (3), and minor valve (9) is the knob style structure, also can be the push type structure.

Spool (3) is provided with the gas supplementary structure device.

Axial seal groove (32) is positioned at the two ends of the valve body cylinder (35) of spool (3), offer axial seal groove (32) along circumference, after spool (3) was installed in the valve body (2), axial seal groove (32) should be positioned at the position, upper and lower of the inside nominal diameter of pipe thread (24).

Radial seal groove (33) is positioned on valve body cylinder (35) surface of valve core through hole (34) both sides, is symmetrical distribution, is round structure, and the diameter of radial seal groove (33) should be greater than the inside nominal diameter of pipe thread (24).

Owing to adopted pillar type valve of the present utility model, thoroughly solved the problem that existing ball valve is installed the assembling difficulty and in use can be accumulated liquid in the valve, filled up the blank of valve field, have very strong creativeness and practicability, thereby market prospects have been boundless.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1: the perspective view that is the utility model pillar type valve;

Fig. 2: the vertical complete section plan view that is the utility model pillar type valve;

Fig. 3: the A-A transverse sectional view that is the utility model pillar type valve;

Fig. 4: the valve body perspective view that is the utility model pillar type valve;

Fig. 5: the valve body sectional view that is the utility model pillar type valve;

Fig. 6: the valve body plan view that is the utility model pillar type valve;

Fig. 7: the valve body left view that is the utility model pillar type valve;

Fig. 8: spool one perspective view that is the utility model pillar type valve;

Fig. 9: spool one plan view that is the utility model pillar type valve;

Figure 10: the spool one B-B sectional view that is the utility model pillar type valve;

Figure 11: spool one plan view that is the utility model pillar type valve;

Figure 12: spool one " I " the partial structurtes enlarged view that is the utility model pillar type valve;

Figure 13: spool two perspective view that are the utility model pillar type valve;

Figure 14. be spool two plan views of the utility model pillar type valve;

Figure 15: the spool C-C sectional view that is the utility model pillar type valve;

Figure 16: spool three plan views that are the utility model pillar type valve.

Among Fig. 2: 1, Steel Cable Baffle Ring 2, valve body 3, spool 5, " O " type circle two

6, handle 7, screw 8, signboard

Among Fig. 3: 1, Steel Cable Baffle Ring 2, valve body 3, spool 4, " O " type circle one

5, " O " type circle 6, handle 7, screw 8, signboard

Among Fig. 4: 2, valve body

Among Fig. 5: 21, valve body chamber 22, location stops 23, valve body positioning hole 24, pipe thread

Among Fig. 8: 3, spool

Among Fig. 9: 31, handle axle head 32, axial seal groove 33, radial seal groove

34, valve core through hole 35, valve body cylinder 36, valve body positioning shaft 37, Steel Cable Baffle Ring groove

Among Figure 10: 32, axial seal groove 33, radial seal groove 34, valve core through hole

37, Steel Cable Baffle Ring groove 38, handle axle head screw hole 39, valve body groove

Among Figure 16: 9, minor valve 31, handle axle head 32, axial seal groove

33, radial seal groove 34, valve core through hole 35, valve body cylinder

36, valve body positioning shaft 37, Steel Cable Baffle Ring groove

Embodiment

As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, shown in Figure 16.

One, the structure of pillar type valve is formed

Pillar type valve, by: Steel Cable Baffle Ring (1), valve body (2), spool (3), " O " type circle one (4), " O " type circle two (5), handle (6), screw (7), signboard (8), minor valve (9) connect institute mutually and form.

Valve body (2) is provided with: valve body chamber (21), location stops (22), valve body positioning hole (23), pipe thread (24) structure.

Spool (3) is provided with: handle axle head (31), axial seal groove (32), radial seal groove (33), valve core through hole (34), valve body cylinder (35), valve body positioning shaft (36), Steel Cable Baffle Ring groove (37), handle axle head screw hole (38), valve body groove (39), minor valve (9) and minor valve (9) through-hole structure.

Two, pillar type valve structure and effect

1, the structure and the effect of Steel Cable Baffle Ring (1)

Steel Cable Baffle Ring (1) is the reinforcing bar coil structures, and opening is arranged on the circumference, and Steel Cable Baffle Ring (1) is installed on the spool (3), is the positioning ring of spool (3).

2, the structure and the effect of valve body (2)

Valve body (2) is the whole hollow-core construction of integral type, intermediate portion is the hollow body structure, be to be used to install spool (3), the upper opening of intermediate portion is used for spool (3) valve body (2) of packing into, the bottom of intermediate portion seals but there is through hole the centre, can allow the valve body positioning shaft (36) of spool (3) pass through, two ends are the valve connecting tube, be provided with the pipe thread that connects usefulness in the pipe, the outside of valve body (2) intermediate portion and two end portions is an arc-shaped structure, also can be polygon structure, when the outside of two end portions should be provided with polygon structure during for arc-shaped structure simultaneously, with the usefulness of the installation connection that is used for valve.

Valve body (2) is the basic component of pillar type valve, and all parts are mounted thereon, and valve body (2) also is the member that pillar type valve and pipeline connect, and is the coupling of pillar type valve integral installation in pipeline.

3, the structure and the effect of spool (3)

Spool (3) is the vitals of pillar type valve, spool (3) is a column structure, the intermediate portion is provided with valve core through hole (34), the valve body cylinder (35) of spool (3) is provided with axial seal groove (32) and radial seal groove (33), the valve body cylinder (35) of spool (3) can be a solid construction, it also can be hollow-core construction, one end of spool (3) is provided with handle axle head (31), the other end of spool (3) is provided with valve body positioning shaft (36), spool (3) is provided with the discharge opeing through hole, discharge opeing through hole and valve core through hole (34) link also and minor valve (9) connects, spool (3) can rotate in valve body (2), Steel Cable Baffle Ring (1) and minor valve (9) are installed on the spool (3), spool (3) is the critical piece of pillar type valve, be the member that liquid is current and block, spool (3) is regulated the size of fluid flow by rotation and is opened and closed in valve body (2).

4, the structure and the effect of " O " type circle one (4)

" O " type circle one (4) is the O RunddichtringO, section is circular resilient ring, also can be that section is the resilient ring of rectangle, the employing rubber material is made, also can make of nylon material, be installed in the radial seal groove (33), the use that matches with radial seal groove (33) mainly seals.

5, the structure and the effect of " O " type circle two (5)

" O " type circle two (5) is the O RunddichtringO, section is circular resilient ring, also can be that section is the resilient ring of rectangle, the employing rubber material is made, also can make of nylon material, be installed in the axial seal groove (32), the use that matches with axial seal groove (32) mainly seals.

6, the structure and the effect of handle (6)

Handle (6) is the knob style structure, it also can be the wrench-type structure, it also can be the cross plum-shaped structure, handle (6) is installed on the handle axle head (31), handle (6) is provided with the screw attachment hole with handle axle head (31) connection place, be used to install handle (6), handle (6) mainly plays the switch pillar type valve.

7, the structure and the effect of screw (7)

Screw (7) is held concurrently for crosshead and is with the Full Thread FT screw of flat head, has auto-lock function, can prevent that handle (6) from use getting loose, and screw (7) is the connect fixed parts of handle (6) and spool (3).

8, the structure and the effect of signboard (8)

Signboard (8) is the disc structure, also can be arrow formula structure, decide according to different structure form handle and select which kind of signboard that signboard (8) is installed on the handle (6), signboard has scale on (8), can indicate the position and the angle of pillar valve opening and closing.

9, the structure and the effect of minor valve (9)

Minor valve (9) is the knob style structure, it also can be the push type structure, be mainly used in the discharging of the interior liquid storage of spool (3), minor valve (9) is installed on the bottom of spool (3), minor valve (9) links by the valve core through hole (34) in discharge opeing through hole and the spool (3), when minor valve (9) is set the gas supplementary structure device should be set, to the valve internal tonifying Qi, it is clean to be beneficial to discharge opeing in discharge liquid.

Three, pillar type valve connection assembly relation (further subordinate concept)

The signboard of pillar type valve (8) is installed on the handle (6), handle (6) is installed on the spool (3) by screw (7) connection, " O " type circle one (4) and " O " type circle two (5) are installed on the spool (3), spool (3) is installed in the valve body (2), and Steel Cable Baffle Ring (1) and minor valve (9) are installed on the spool (3).

Steel Cable Baffle Ring (1) is the reinforcing bar coil structures, and opening is arranged on the circumference, and Steel Cable Baffle Ring (1) is installed on the valve body positioning shaft (36) of spool (3), and spool (3) and valve body (2) are located mutually.

Valve body (2) is the whole hollow-core construction of integral type, intermediate portion is the hollow body structure, it is the valve body chamber (21) that is used to install spool (3), valve body chamber (21) upper opening of intermediate portion is used for spool (3) valve body (2) of packing into, there is location stops (22) at the edge, the bottom in valve body chamber (21) seals but there is valve body positioning hole (23) centre, can allow the valve body positioning shaft (36) of spool (3) pass through, two ends are the valve connecting tube, be provided with the pipe thread (24) that connects usefulness in the pipe, the intermediate portion of valve body (2) and the outside of two end portions are arc-shaped structure, also can be polygon structure, when the outside of two end portions should be provided with polygon structure during for arc-shaped structure simultaneously.

Spool (3) is provided with the gas supplementary structure device.

Four, the basic functional principle of pillar type valve

" O " type circle one (4) is installed in the radial seal groove (33) on valve body cylinder (35) surface, " O " type circle one (4) is respectively installed on two limits, " O " type circle two (5) is installed in the axial seal groove (32) at the surperficial two ends of valve body cylinder (35), two ends are each one up and down, the spool (3) that will install the O RunddichtringO then is installed in the valve body chamber (21) of valve body (2), valve body positioning shaft (36) on the spool (3) is by valve body positioning hole (23), Steel Cable Baffle Ring (1) is installed in the Steel Cable Baffle Ring groove (37) on the valve body positioning shaft (36) of spool (3), spool (3) is located, prevent that spool (3) from pulling out, but spool (3) can rotate, then handle (6) is installed on the handle axle head (31) of spool (3), with screw (7) handle (6) and spool (3) are connected and fixed, screw (7) is tightened against in the handle axle head screw hole (38) by the screw hole on the handle (6), handle (6) is fixedly connected on the handle axle head (31) of spool (3), signboard (8) is installed on the handle (6), select the signboard of different structure according to the handle of different structure, signboard has scale on (8), can indicate the position and the angle of pillar valve opening and closing, after pillar type valve all installs, just can use, the pipe thread (24) of going up two ends by valve body (2) inserts pillar type valve in the piping network, just can use, pipe thread must have sealing material on (24), otherwise want leakage, be normally closed under the pillar type valve normal state, pull handle (6) and just can lead to liquid, the size of liquid throughput is by the size decision of handle (6) opening angle, can clearly indicate by the scale on the signboard (8), when handle (6) when being opened to maximum angle, handle (6) is spacing by location stops (22), and handle (6) can not be opened again.

When pillar type valve does not use, as long as being turned back reset condition, handle (6) closes pillar type valve, open the minor valve that discharges water (9) on the valve body positioning shaft (36) of spool (3) simultaneously, the liquid that accumulates in the spool (3) is released, put totally and get final product, close minor valve (9) then, the liquid that does not just accumulate in the spool (3) like this, simultaneously, in the pillar type valve using process, between valve body (2) and the spool (3) is can not accumulate any liquid all the time, just when pillar type valve is closed fully, can accumulate some liquid in the valve core through hole (34) of spool (3), put totally just passable by minor valve (9), so fully keep the clean sanitation and hygiene in the pillar type valve, significantly enlarged the using scope of pillar type valve and improved usability, improved the safety in utilization of valve greatly.

When in general industry and life occasion and non-food stuff, medical industry, using pillar type valve, on the spool (3) minor valve (9) can be set, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 13, Figure 14, shown in Figure 15.

When pillar type valve being applied to food, medicine and health care aspect, minor valve (9) should be set on spool (3), like this when the pillar type valve certain hour does not use, liquid storage in the spool (3) should be put totally, to keep safe and sanitary, in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 structural drawing, just should increase minor valve (9) structure, explanation hereby like this.

Valve body of pillar type valve (2) and spool (3) can be designed to multiple structural type:

Structural type as Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, spool shown in Figure 11, be the structural type of first kind of spool of spool (3), first kind of spool of spool (3) can be solid structure, spool (3) except that valve core through hole (34) be through hole hollow, valve body cylinder (35) inside should be solid construction;

Structural type as Figure 13, Figure 14, spool shown in Figure 15 two, be the structural type of second kind of spool of spool (3), second kind of spool of spool (3) can be hollow structure, spool (3) except that valve core through hole (34) be through hole hollow, inner other entities of valve body cylinder (35) also can be made into hollow structure;

The structural type of spool three as shown in figure 16, be the structural type of the third spool of spool (3), be on the structural type of first kind of spool and second kind of spool, offer through hole in the valve body positioning shaft (36) on spool (3) and set up the formed structural type in minor valve (9) back in its underpart, the structural type of its agent structure form and first kind of spool and second kind of spool is similar, just in the valve body positioning shaft (36) of spool (3), offer through hole and have minor valve (9), promptly at spool one, increase on the structural type basis of spool two minor valve (9) is set, in the valve body positioning shaft (36) on spool (3) through hole is set simultaneously, valve core through hole (34) on this through hole and the spool (3) links, liquid in the valve core through hole (34) can be ejected from minor valve (9) by this through hole, worm structure and minor valve (9) are set in the through hole connect installation, when minor valve (9) is set, answer relative set gas supplementary structure device, can't discharge owing to the effect of air pressure to prevent liquid.

The structure of valve body (2) and spool (3) not only is confined to above-mentioned several structural type, does not have substantive progressive pro forma variation etc. for other, all should be considered as the scope of the invention.

Claims

1, a kind of pillar type valve, by: Steel Cable Baffle Ring (1), valve body (2), spool (3), " O " type circle one (4), " O " type circle two (5), handle (6), screw (7), signboard (8), minor valve (9) connect institute mutually and form, signboard (8) is installed on the handle (6), handle (6) is installed on the spool (3) by screw (7) connection, it is characterized in that: " O " type circle one (4) and " O " type circle two (5) are installed on the spool (3), spool (3) is installed in the valve body (2), and Steel Cable Baffle Ring (1) and minor valve (9) are installed on the spool (3).

2, pillar type valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Steel Cable Baffle Ring (1) is the reinforcing bar coil structures, and opening is arranged on the circumference, and Steel Cable Baffle Ring (1) is installed on the spool (3).

3, pillar type valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: valve body (2) is the integrated type hollow-core construction, spool (3) is installed in the valve body chamber (21), valve body chamber (21) upper opening is used for spool (3) valve body (2) of packing into, there is location stops (22) at the edge, the bottom in valve body chamber (21) seals but there is valve body positioning hole (23) centre, can allow the valve body positioning shaft (36) of spool (3) pass through, two ends are the valve connecting tube, be provided with the pipe thread (24) that connects usefulness in the pipe, the intermediate portion of valve body (2) and the outside of two end portions are arc-shaped structure, also can be polygon structure, when the outside of two end portions should be provided with polygon structure during for arc-shaped structure simultaneously.

4, pillar type valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: spool (3) is a column structure, valve body cylinder (35) intermediate portion of spool (3) is provided with valve core through hole (34), the valve body cylinder (35) of spool (3) is provided with axial seal groove (32) and radial seal groove (33), the valve body cylinder (35) of spool (3) can be a solid construction, it also can be hollow-core construction, one end of spool (3) is provided with handle axle head (31), the other end of spool (3) is provided with valve body positioning shaft (36), spool (3) is provided with the discharge opeing through hole, discharge opeing through hole and valve core through hole (34) link also and minor valve (9) connects, and spool (3) is installed in the valve body (2) and in valve body (2) and can rotates.

5, pillar type valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: " O " type circle one (4) is installed on the spool (3), the section of " O " type circle one (4) is circular resilient ring, also can be that section is the resilient ring of rectangle, the employing rubber material is made, also can make, be installed in the radial seal groove (33) on the spool (3) of nylon material.

6, pillar type valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: " O " type circle two (5) is installed on the spool (3), the section of " O " type circle two (5) is circular resilient ring, also can be that section is the resilient ring of rectangle, the employing rubber material is made, also can make, be installed in the axial seal groove (32) on the spool (3) of nylon material.

7, pillar type valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: spool (3) is provided with minor valve (9), minor valve (9) links by the valve core through hole (34) in discharge opeing through hole and the spool (3), and minor valve (9) is the knob style structure, also can be the push type structure.

8, pillar type valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: spool (3) is provided with the gas supplementary structure device.

9, pillar type valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: axial seal groove (32) is positioned at the two ends of the valve body cylinder (35) of spool (3), offer axial seal groove (32) along circumference, after spool (3) was installed in the valve body (2), axial seal groove (32) should be positioned at the position, upper and lower of the inside nominal diameter of pipe thread (24).

10, pillar type valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: radial seal groove (33) is positioned on valve body cylinder (35) surface of valve core through hole (34) both sides, be symmetrical distribution, be round structure, the diameter of radial seal groove (33) should be greater than the inside nominal diameter of pipe thread (24).