CN201221964Y - Resident water use abnormity monitoring system apparatus - Google Patents
Resident water use abnormity monitoring system apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201221964Y CN201221964Y CNU2008201198895U CN200820119889U CN201221964Y CN 201221964 Y CN201221964 Y CN 201221964Y CN U2008201198895 U CNU2008201198895 U CN U2008201198895U CN 200820119889 U CN200820119889 U CN 200820119889U CN 201221964 Y CN201221964 Y CN 201221964Y
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- monitoring system
- terminal
- concentrator
- circuit
- exception monitoring
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a domestic water exception monitoring system device, the monitoring system device is used to monitor running conditions of domestic water meters in real time and transmit information to a computer of a main station of a monitor center, if abnormal conditions occur, then relative pre-warning information is generated, monitor staff can timely solve problems on site according to warning information to avoid further losses. The monitor system device comprises a terminal, a concentrator and a main station. The terminal is composed of a CPU, a power supply, a carrier circuit, an eight-way pulse signal collecting circuit and the like, wherein the concentrator comprises a power supply circuit, a PC 104 motherboard, a carrier circuit and the like, and the main station comprises a universal PC machine and proprietary software.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of monitoring system device, especially the system and device of urbanite water consumption abnormality detection.
Background technology
Various intelligent equipments bring very big facility and security for owner's life in the modernization sub-district; can make water, electricity, coal in daily life essentially; for safety; electric power and coal gas have all been equipped the corresponding protection measure; such as earth leakage protective device, gas leak detector etc.; but the water aspect does not but have suitable device or device to monitor at present; when phenomenons such as water pipe generation seepage, explosions; often all more hidden; but destructiveness is bigger, brings very burden and economic loss to user's life.
The utility model summary of the invention
In order to remedy when the urbanite water consumption system breaks down, can not in time find, the timely problem of handling, we have researched and developed this urbanite water consumption exception monitoring system and device.
This domestic use of water exception monitoring system and device is made of pulse switching circuit, terminal, concentrator, main website; After passing through the wired connection mode and pulse switching circuit is connected, terminal is connected with water meter again, perhaps terminal directly is connected with water meter by the wired connection mode, terminal links to each other with concentrator by line of electric force, and concentrator links to each other with main website by wired or wireless universal communication modes.
Pulse switching circuit is formed by connecting by infrared emission circuit and receiving circuit and power supply; Terminal is connected with water meter by RS232 or RS485 communication interface; Terminal is connected with concentrator by line of electric force; Concentrator is by line of electric force, perhaps telephone wire, and perhaps GPRS, perhaps CDMA is connected with main website; Terminal is mainly linked to each other and forms with power supply, power-fail detection circuit, carrier current channel, eight road pulse signal acquisition circuit, RAM, EEPRAM, RS485 interface circuit by CPU; Concentrator mainly by: power circuit, PC104 motherboard, carrier current channel, router, time signal catching circuits, radio card, ISA change-over circuit, MODEM etc. form, and they are connected with the PC104 motherboard by the corresponding interface respectively.
Terminal is gathered data of water meter in real time, and concentrator training in rotation calling terminal is also stored data, after each loop ends data upload is arrived main website, does corresponding data analysis and warning by main website.System can be to multiple unusual water situation, as the water pipe explosion, ooze, continue big flow slowly and carry out sound and light alarm.
Beneficial effect
After this urbanite water consumption exception monitoring system and device is installed, when the leakage of slow property takes place water systems such as certain resident's water pipe, water swivel, lavatory, during property leakage that perhaps to take place that water pipe breaks etc. a large amount of, after the data of water meter of terminal collection uploads to main website, main website will in time find, and in time reports the operator on duty by modes such as acousto-optic electricity, and the operator on duty in time takes measures, just can trouble-savingly further develop, save resident's property.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a system construction drawing of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is a terminal software process flow diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is a concentrator software process flow diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 4 is a main website of the present utility model software flow pattern
Fig. 5 is a terminal electrical schematic diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 6 is a concentrator electrical schematic diagram of the present utility model
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
That shown in Figure 1 is the system authority figure of this urbanite water consumption exception monitoring system and device, this system mainly is made of terminal, concentrator, main website, terminal is responsible for gathering in real time the service data of resident's water meter, it is direct that terminal can be passed through RS232 or RS485 and digital electric energy water meter, perhaps be connected with common water meter by pulse switching circuit, pulse switching circuit mainly is made up of infrared emission circuit and infrared receiving circuit, and its principle of work and simple here just need not have been introduced; Concentrator is responsible for gathering the data that acquisition terminal is gathered, and in time upload the data to main website; All data that main website will collect are carried out logic determines, when certain urbanite water consumption amount takes place when unusual, just send the sound and light alarm signal immediately; Terminal links to each other with concentrator by line of electric force, and concentrator is connected with main website by the GPRS wireless telecommunications system, and in time all terminal datas of being gathered is uploaded to main website.
Fig. 5 is the terminal electrical schematic diagram of urbanite water consumption exception monitoring system and device, and this terminal mainly is made up of CPU, power supply, power-fail detection circuit, carrier current channel, eight road pulse signal acquisition circuit, RAM, EEPRAM, RS485 interface circuit etc.Pulse switching circuit converts the mechanical rotation of water meter to pulse electrical signal, the data that terminal is gathered water meter by the mode of meter pulse, and Fig. 2 is the terminal software process flow diagram of urbanite water consumption exception monitoring system and device.Just having gone up electric terminals will carry out initialization to I/O interface, systematic parameter etc., enter the MAIN master routine then.In the MAIN master routine, beginning also will be carried out a series of initialization, mainly comprise terminal system clock, pulse parameter, enter the normal collection water meter service data stage then, during the water meter running, the running that water meter dial plate pointer will not stop, terminal will convert the running of this indicator of water gauge to pulse value, count.Terminal all can carry out the pulse data arrangement, store at per 1 minute, per 1 hour, every 0 o'clock treats packing data to upload, and when concentrator was called out this terminal, the data that this terminal just will be packed uploaded to concentrator by carrier system.
Fig. 6 is the concentrator electrical schematic diagram of urbanite water consumption exception monitoring system and device, this concentrator mainly is made up of power circuit, PC104 motherboard, carrier current channel, router, time signal catching circuits, radio card, ISA change-over circuit, MODEM etc., and they are connected with the PC104 motherboard by interface respectively.Power circuit mainly contains the output of two-way power supply, and promptly the 5V power supply is the integrated circuit power supply; The 12V power supply is the carrier current channel power supply.The PC104 motherboard is general mini system computer motherboard.Carrier current channel, router are the line of electric force common circuit of checking meter.Radio card, time signal catching circuits are radio commonly used, and audio frequency output through frequency-selecting, is caught every integral point audio frequency that gives the correct time, carry out system time to the time.Fig. 3 is the concentrator software process flow diagram of urbanite water consumption exception monitoring system and device, just having powered on concentrator will the read-in programme operational factor, mainly comprise number of terminals, image data interval time, upload information such as data layout, I/O situation, then peripheral hardwares such as I/O, communication port are carried out initialization, enter normal operating conditions then, the data that concentrator is gathered every 1 hour circulating collection terminal, and packing main website to be uploaded to.Concentrator per hour is transferred to main website by GPRS radio mobile communication equipment with the total data of being gathered with packet.When main website sends the order of image data at any time, promptly will give main website with the data upload of being gathered at any time mid-term, to satisfy the main website needs.
Main website is a multi-purpose computer, and the utilization software that loads this urbanite water consumption exception monitoring system and device gets final product.Fig. 4 is the main website software flow pattern of urbanite water consumption exception monitoring system and device, when software systems are enabled, with the fetch program operational factor, the file drive is set, and initial configuration parameter, operational factor are checked communication port then, enter normal operating conditions at last.Main website can be by node recursive call terminal every 1 hour, preserve the data that all concentrators are uploaded, and with the initial configuration parameter comparison, when meeting alert if, system can report to the police by acousto-optic electricity mode, for example, the water meter service data increases suddenly in certain resident family, compare with the initial configuration data, meet alert if, so system will report to the police by acousto-optic electricity mode, the operator on duty will be by making a phone call, perhaps the scene is watched, and confirms whether be reasons such as water pipe breaks, in case cause further loss.Initialization data can be according to the actual conditions setting.
For stable operation and the security that guarantees software, every 17 points, system will start Dongle, monitoring of software operation constantly.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of urbanite water consumption exception monitoring system and device is characterized in that this monitoring system device is made of pulse switching circuit, terminal, concentrator, main website; Main website is made up of general purpose PC and domestic use of water exception monitoring system and device software; After passing through the wired connection mode and pulse switching circuit is connected, terminal is connected with water meter again, perhaps terminal directly is connected with water meter by the wired connection mode, terminal links to each other with concentrator by line of electric force, and concentrator links to each other with main website by wired or wireless universal communication modes.
2, urbanite water consumption exception monitoring system and device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, pulse switching circuit is formed by connecting by infrared emission circuit and receiving circuit and power supply.
3, urbanite water consumption exception monitoring system and device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, terminal is passed through RS232 or RS485 communication interface or pulse switching circuit and is connected with water meter.
4, urbanite water consumption exception monitoring system and device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, terminal is connected with concentrator by the mode of line of electric force with carrier wave.
5, urbanite water consumption exception monitoring system and device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, concentrator is by line of electric force, and perhaps telephone wire is connected with main website.
6, urbanite water consumption exception monitoring system and device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, concentrator is by GPRS, and perhaps CDMA is connected with main website.
7, urbanite water consumption exception monitoring system and device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that terminal is mainly linked to each other and forms with power supply, power-fail detection circuit, carrier current channel, eight road pulse signal acquisition circuit, RAM, EEPRAM, RS485 interface circuit by CPU.
8, urbanite water consumption exception monitoring system and device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, concentrator mainly by: power circuit, PC104 motherboard, carrier current channel, router, time signal catching circuits, radio card, ISA change-over circuit, MODEM etc. form, and they are connected with the PC104 motherboard by the corresponding interface respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201198895U CN201221964Y (en) | 2008-06-15 | 2008-06-15 | Resident water use abnormity monitoring system apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201198895U CN201221964Y (en) | 2008-06-15 | 2008-06-15 | Resident water use abnormity monitoring system apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201221964Y true CN201221964Y (en) | 2009-04-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201198895U Expired - Fee Related CN201221964Y (en) | 2008-06-15 | 2008-06-15 | Resident water use abnormity monitoring system apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201221964Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101871928A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2010-10-27 | 浙江工业大学 | Abnormal water detection method based on immune negative selection |
| CN102354184A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-02-15 | 南京邮电大学 | Uniform intelligent management method for water, electricity and heat resources of residential area |
| CN103076789A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-05-01 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Remote control management system and method |
| CN112031072A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2020-12-04 | 浙江和达科技股份有限公司 | Running water supply quality of water management and control system |
-
2008
- 2008-06-15 CN CNU2008201198895U patent/CN201221964Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101871928A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2010-10-27 | 浙江工业大学 | Abnormal water detection method based on immune negative selection |
| CN101871928B (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2013-11-13 | 浙江工业大学 | Abnormal water detection method based on immune negative selection |
| CN102354184A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-02-15 | 南京邮电大学 | Uniform intelligent management method for water, electricity and heat resources of residential area |
| CN103076789A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-05-01 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Remote control management system and method |
| CN112031072A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2020-12-04 | 浙江和达科技股份有限公司 | Running water supply quality of water management and control system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Shanghai port real estate management development company Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Shanghai port real estate management development company Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090415 Termination date: 20120615 |