CN201221161Y - Greening roof covering water-proof system - Google Patents

Greening roof covering water-proof system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201221161Y
CN201221161Y CNU2008201506646U CN200820150664U CN201221161Y CN 201221161 Y CN201221161 Y CN 201221161Y CN U2008201506646 U CNU2008201506646 U CN U2008201506646U CN 200820150664 U CN200820150664 U CN 200820150664U CN 201221161 Y CN201221161 Y CN 201221161Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
waterproofing
root
steam
resistance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008201506646U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周毅
张铭
曹文根
邱锡宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai City No4 Building Co Ltd
SHANGHAI CONSTRUCTION CO Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai City No4 Building Co Ltd
SHANGHAI CONSTRUCTION CO Ltd
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Priority to CNU2008201506646U priority Critical patent/CN201221161Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201221161Y publication Critical patent/CN201221161Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a waterproofing system of a greening roofing, which comprises a heat-preserving layer and an underlaying waterproof layer laid on the heat-preserving layer. The waterproofing system has the following characteristics: the waterproofing system also comprises a steam-blocking layer and a root-blocking waterproof layer; wherein, the steam-blocking layer is laid on a roofing substrate; the root-blocking waterproof layer is laid on the underlaying waterproof layer; and a protective cement mortar layer, a water storage and drainage layer and a filtering layer are orderly arranged on the root-blocking waterproof layer. The waterproofing system has strong capability of resisting the penetration of plant root systems and good steam-blocking performance and can be conveniently and quickly constructed.

Description

The green roof waterproofing system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of waterproofing and thermal insulation of roofing system of roof planting greening.
Background technology
Because the building function requirement of green roof, the vegetation of most of roof planting all has very strong energy for growth, can adapt to any environment.As long as some spaces are arranged, they will constantly be grown, even penetrate cement board or general waterproofing course.In case waterproofing course is penetrated, rainwater will enter building up to destroying the building protection layer.Vegetation root system can penetrate separation layer then, slowly destroys whole building system.Anti-root system of plant puncture ability of existing green roof waterproofing system and obstruct steam performance are poor, can't satisfy the green roof waterproof requirement.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is that a kind of green roof waterproofing system will be provided, and the anti-root system of plant puncture of this system ability is strong, and the obstruct steam performance is good, and it is convenient to construct.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of green roof waterproofing system, comprise insulation layer, be layed in the roofing bottom waterproofing course above the insulation layer, be characterized in: comprise that also steam stops layer, root resistance waterproofing course is equipped with steam and stops layer on the roof-base face, be equipped with root resistance waterproofing course above the roofing bottom waterproofing course.
Be equipped with cement mortar protective course successively, retaining drainage blanket, filtration beds above the root resistance waterproofing course; The bottom waterproofing layer thickness is 3-4mm, maximum vertical, horizontal stretching resistance 450-1000N/50mm; It is 1.2-4mm that steam stops layer thickness, maximum vertically stretching resistance 400-950N/5cm, maximum transversal stretching resistance 300-950N/5cm; Root resistance waterproofing layer thickness is 2-4mm, maximum vertical, horizontal stretching resistance 800-1100N/50mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. ageing resistace is strong
Coiled material that waterproofing system of the present utility model adopts is the SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled material, and the high-quality characteristic of modified product not only depends on the raw material of product, but also depends on their hybrid mode and the associated methods between the mixture different aspects.In order to make waterproof roll have the high-quality characteristic of modified bitumen, the additive of an amount of ratio and special addition manner must be arranged.Pitch just can be resisted variation of temperature and have very strong ageing resistace like this.This system uses the coiled material durable years can reach 25 years, the exterior components that is used to build, and its durability is enough to satisfy the requirement of 15 years service lives of II level waterproofing.
2. tensile property is strong
The stretching resistance of coiled material and elongation per unit length be by the decision of the quality of tire base, the profile and the mechanical performance of tire base decision coiled material.The glass fiber blank base can be strict maintenance appearance and size, but itself is not strong to the relative displacement compliance of basic unit, when serious even can rupture.And poly-ammonia tire base can adapt to relatively moving of basic unit owing to have certain pliability, and it can adapt to stretching extremely and have good elongation per unit length.Such as in the poly-ammonia tire base of elasticity, adding stable spacing reinforcing of glass.The advantage of this way is that the elasticity and the high-intensity characteristic of glass fiber of poly-ammonia tire base combine, thereby reaches desirable effect.
3. anti-root system of plant puncture ability is strong
Because the building function requirement of green roof, the vegetation of most of roof planting all has very strong energy for growth, can adapt to any environment.As long as some spaces are arranged, they will constantly be grown, even penetrate cement board or general waterproofing course.In case waterproofing course is penetrated, rainwater will enter building up to destroying the building protection layer.Vegetation root system can penetrate separation layer then, slowly destroys whole building system.Therefore, in the waterproofing system according to the development degree of plantation vegetation root system, can corresponding employing polyester blank base, the coiled material of the compound tire base of copper polyester and the compound tire base of glass.Just can rebound when root system of plant touches the tire base, contain the environment friendly biological additive in the modified bitumen coating simultaneously, root system of plant also can be rebounded owing to the effect of environment friendly biological additive at the overlap edge place.By as above duplicate protection, make coiled material in the planted roof system, bring into play powerful root-resistant puncturing performance, plant there is not any adverse effect.
4. it is good to intercept steam performance
For stoping the water vapour in the building to enter insulation layer, cause heat-insulating property to descend by the roof structure plate; And stop existence because of water recovery water, and cause root system of plant to break through the inducement of waterproofing course to the insulation layer puncture.Waterproofing system has designed steam and has stopped layer under insulation layer, comprise the compound tire base of compound tire base of netted aluminium foil polyester (self-adhesion) and aluminium foil glass (hot melt), selects for use according to the different structure basal plane.Intercept by steam, thereby the roof heat insulation performance is guaranteed all the time in optimum state.
5. it is convenient to construct
Waterproofing system of the present utility model construction rapidly, (on-the-spot paving (self-adhesion or hot melt) is adopted in the specification encapsulation of 1m * 10m) to coiled material, and the construction period is shortened greatly with the 10m2/ volume.Go for the roof-base of different shape, material simultaneously, and reduced the node processing on traditional roofing, from the textural possibility that produces seepage that reduced.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure scheme of installation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, green roof waterproofing system of the present utility model comprises insulation layer 3, is layed in the roofing bottom waterproofing course 4 above the insulation layer 3, and steam stops layer 2, root resistance waterproofing course 5, cement mortar protective course 6, retaining drainage blanket 7, filtration beds 8.
Be equipped with steam on 1 of the roof-base and stop layer 2, be equipped with root resistance waterproofing course 5 above the roofing bottom waterproofing course 4.Be equipped with cement mortar protective course 6 successively, retaining drainage blanket 7, filtration beds 8 above the root resistance waterproofing course 5.Place nutrition soil 9 and plant above the filtration beds 8.
Construction technology process of the present utility model:
Clear up basic unit → brushing base treatment agent → paving steam obstruction layer coiled material (hot melt) → laying insulation layer, edge joint position employing adhesive tape secure bond → laying bottom waterproof roll (self-adhesion or the hot melt) → laying top layer root resistance waterproofing course coiled material → water pouring test → whole examination → cement mortar protective course construction → afforested areas division of rolled roofing material laying water storage and drainage plate → cover nutrition soil → vegetation to plant.
The utility model material therefor:
Bottom waterproof roll performance indications
Title material Vedatop SU Vedatect PYE PV 180S3sand Vedasprint Sand Vedaflor U plain
Thickness 3.0mm 3.0mm 4.0mm 3.2mm
Coating material Upper surface SBS elastomeric modification pitch; The soffit self-adhesion The SBS modified bitumen SBS elastomeric modification pitch The SBS modified bitumen contains the environment friendly biological additive
The tire sill The compound tire base of polyester-glass The polyester blank base The polyester blank base The polyester blank base
Low-temperature tenderness ℃ -18±3 ≤-18 -18 ≤-18
High-temperature stream mobility ℃ 100 ≥90 95 ≥95
Maximum stretching resistance N/50mm (vertical/horizontal stroke) 1000/1000 ≥450/450 700/600 ≥800/600
Elongation per unit length during maximum pull (vertical/horizontal stroke) 2/2% ≥30%/30% ≥30%/40% ≥40%/40%
Job practices Self-adhesion Sweat soldering Sweat soldering Sweat soldering
Steam stops the layer coiled material performance indications
Figure Y20082015066400071
Top layer root resistance coiled material performance indications
Title material Vedaplan MF2.0(RC) Vedaflor WS-I(RC) Vedatect WF(RC)
Material type The macromolecule coiled material The polymer modified asphalt coiled material The polymer modified asphalt coiled material
Thickness 2.0mm 4.0mm 4.0mm
Coating material OCB-alkene polymers (TPO product) Environment friendly biological additive FLOR-SBS patent elastomeric polymer modifier Environment friendly biological additive SBS elastomeric polymer modifier
The tire sill The compound tire base of glass The compound tire base of copper polyester 250g/m2 Polyester blank base 250g/m2
Low-temperature tenderness <-30 <-35 <-25
The high temperature trickling - >+115 >+100
Maximum stretching resistance N/50mm (vertical/horizontal stroke) >1100/1100 >800/800 >800/800
Elongation per unit length during maximum pull (vertical/horizontal stroke) 2/2 40/40 40/40
Job practices Mechanical fixation Sweat soldering Sweat soldering
Function Waterproof+root-resistant puncturing impact of performance is best Waterproof+root-resistant puncturing performance is fine Waterproof+root-resistant puncturing performance is at the not really flourishing situation of root system
The planted roof type soil thickness that adapts to Simple-type and complicated formula planted roof 4-300cm Simple-type and complicated formula planted roof 4-300cm Simple-type planted roof 4-150cm
Adapt to floristics All plants (comprising bamboo etc.) All plants Ground quilt, high living class plant

Claims (5)

1. green roof waterproofing system, comprise insulation layer (3), be layed in the roofing bottom waterproofing course (4) above the insulation layer (3), it is characterized in that, comprise that also steam stops layer (2), root resistance waterproofing course (5) is equipped with steam and stops layer (2) on roof-base (1) face, be equipped with root resistance waterproofing course (5) above the roofing bottom waterproofing course (4).
2. green roof waterproofing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is equipped with cement mortar protective course (6) successively, retaining drainage blanket (7), filtration beds (8) above the described resistance waterproofing course (5).
3. green roof waterproofing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described bottom waterproofing course (4) thickness is 3-4mm, maximum vertical, horizontal stretching resistance 450-1000N/50mm.
4. green roof waterproofing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, it is 1.2-4mm that described steam stops layer (2) thickness, maximum vertically stretching resistance 400-950N/5cm, maximum transversal stretching resistance 300-950N/5cm.
5. green roof waterproofing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described resistance waterproofing course (5) thickness is 2-4mm, maximum vertical, horizontal stretching resistance 800-1100N/50mm.
CNU2008201506646U 2008-07-10 2008-07-10 Greening roof covering water-proof system Expired - Fee Related CN201221161Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201506646U CN201221161Y (en) 2008-07-10 2008-07-10 Greening roof covering water-proof system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201506646U CN201221161Y (en) 2008-07-10 2008-07-10 Greening roof covering water-proof system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201221161Y true CN201221161Y (en) 2009-04-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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CN (1) CN201221161Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102661015A (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-09-12 中国江苏国际经济技术合作公司 Single-layer waterproof prepared roofing and construction method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102661015A (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-09-12 中国江苏国际经济技术合作公司 Single-layer waterproof prepared roofing and construction method thereof
CN102661015B (en) * 2012-05-16 2014-01-15 中国江苏国际经济技术合作公司 Single-layer waterproof prepared roofing and construction method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090415

Termination date: 20100710