CN201218168Y

CN201218168Y - Rotational flow power machine

Info

Publication number: CN201218168Y
Application number: CNU2008201090772U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李启山; 李容毅; 冷涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-07-08
Filing date: 2008-07-08
Publication date: 2009-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2018-07-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a swirling power machine which belongs to the technical field of the processing of water-power and wind-power generating facilities. The swirling power machine is characterized in that a swirling pump which is invented in latest and an internally-concave eccentric wheel which is vertical to a shaft cambered surface are matched and used together so that ocean current, ocean wave, river stream and air stream on the arbitrary direction can be conveniently converted into the rotating force on the same direction so as to drive a dynamo to operate for power generation, and the fluid tangential force formed through the swirling pump is assembled through the internally-concave eccentric wheel which is vertical to the shaft cambered surface and concentrated upon an action zone with the largest moment, thereby the efficiency of utilizing water flow and air stream to obtain the rotating power can be effectively improved, not only the single manner in the prior art that the fluid power is converted into the rotating force relying on a turbine or a paddle wheel is innovated, but also the investment cost in the technical field can be greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of eddy flow power engine

Technical field

The disclosed a kind of eddy flow power engine of the utility model belongs to waterpower, wind generator facility processing technique field.

Background technique

Hydraulic generator unit of the prior art, wind wheel generation unit, be single be that rotating force orders about the generating that generator operation is realized by turbine or paddle wheel conversion fluid dynamic.Wherein, resemble wind-power electricity generation, because the direction of wind is often to change, for adapting to this point, the trend that rudder is controlled wind wheel need be set, and hydroelectric power need be built up wet pit (reservoir), ensure the moving direction of current with this, correspondingly will cause very high investment.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of eddy flow power engine.

The disclosed a kind of eddy flow power engine of the utility model, its purpose, by making the torque flow pump that vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel that a plurality of passages to center of circle direction water conservancy diversion that pieced together by the round panel of center drilling and cone-shaped shrouding down and several dividing plates make fluid in its center portion open bore afflux fluid be acted on to be installed in its center portion forms this form of tangential force, the jet action that pump housing internal flow is formed with the fluid that skims over the perforate of torque flow pump top overcomes fluid through guide channel and by the resistance of the big space of area when the little space afflux of area, and the fluid tangential force that will form is thus given the zone of action that concentrates on its moment maximum down in eccentric gathering of vertical shaft cambered surface indent, improve the efficient of utilizing current and air-flow to obtain rotating power with this, promptly, can make the ocean current on any direction very easily with by torque flow pump and vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel are cooperated use, wave, the river, air-flow converts the rotating force on the same direction to and is used for ordering about generator operation and generates electricity.

Wherein, manufacturing to torque flow pump, with regard to its a plurality of passages that piece together by the round panel of center drilling and cone-shaped shrouding down and several dividing plates to center of circle direction tangent line water conservancy diversion, in each passage, be provided with the flow control skylight, and window, be its a limit to be fixed on the top of two dividing plates by hanging hinge, for ease of falling, utilizing the half-lap hinge to connect makes it make the folding fan window, on main window, be provided with the fixedly hanging wheel of wire rope, the opening and closing of window, be to obtain feedback signal by the eccentric rotating speed of vertical shaft cambered surface indent, by controlled hydraulic system or lift spur or loosen be together in series through supporting wheel, upper saw pulley, flat wheel is connected to one another at the wire rope above the hanging wheel of each window, for small-sized torque flow pump, when using lift, lift can be fixed on above the panel, for the large-size rotational flow pump, lift can be fixed in the passage of torque flow pump or be convenient to the position of installing and keeping in repair.

To the eccentric manufacturing of vertical shaft cambered surface indent, be to be that benchmark is given and is divided into several equal portions with a circle and radius, 1/2 place that is not more than of the next radius of the side direction on each five equilibrium intersection point of circle makes straight line, the circular arc that to make branch intersection points such as this straight line and the next one be starting point is done to center of circle direction is tangent, and by this straight line and the face that on vertical height, forms of tangent camber line belong to the eccentric face of cambered surface indent with respect to the shared center of circle, the wheel that is put together according to the eccentric faces of several five equilibrium cambered surface indents with sheet material or coiled material and cantilever and cylindrical central sleeve like this, be vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel, also can be at the terminal fixed angle type liner plate of several cantilevers, on the type liner plate of angle, fix the eccentric cabochon skeleton more than three rows, fixed plate or coiled material on skeleton, and install pull bar and strut, wherein utilize flange that cantilever and cylindrical central sleeve are docking together, thus make diameter more than 10 meters to the large-scale vertical cambered surface indent eccentric wheel below 30 meters.

And the power engine of making according to disclosed principle of the utility model and structure, its advance and novelty are: be used by taking torque flow pump and vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel, can be very easily with the ocean current on any direction, wave, the river, air-flow is converted to the rotating force on the same direction and is used for ordering about generator operation and generates electricity, and give the zone of action that has concentrated on its moment maximum down in eccentric gathering of vertical shaft cambered surface indent to the fluid tangential force that forms through torque flow pump, utilize current and air-flow to obtain the efficient of rotating power thereby effectively raise, not only having reformed and having leaned on turbine or paddle wheel conversion fluid dynamic in the prior art is this single mode of rotating force, and greatly reduces the input cost of this technical field.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is that the disclosed a kind of eddy flow power engine embodiment master of the utility model looks partial sectional view;

Fig. 2 is the plan view of accompanying drawing 1;

Fig. 3,4, the 5th, vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel size and the multi-form embodiment master of output shaft that the disclosed a kind of eddy flow power engine of the utility model is involved look partial sectional view;

Fig. 6 is the plan view (large-scale vertical cambered surface indent eccentric wheel plan view) of Fig. 5;

Fig. 7 is that the involved vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel built-in generator embodiment master of the disclosed a kind of eddy flow power engine of the utility model looks partial sectional view;

Fig. 8 is that the involved mounting type embodiment master who is erected at above the high-rise of the disclosed a kind of eddy flow power engine of the utility model looks partial sectional view;

Fig. 9 is that the involved mounting type embodiment master who is erected at above the mountain top of the disclosed a kind of eddy flow power engine of the utility model looks partial sectional view;

Figure 10 is that the involved embodiment master who utilizes ocean current or river to be converted to rotating power in seawater or the river that is submerged in of the disclosed a kind of eddy flow power engine of the utility model looks sectional view;

Figure 11 is that the disclosed a kind of eddy flow power engine of the utility model is looked sectional view about the embodiment master who utilizes wave or water wave to be converted to rotating power in seawater or the river that partly is submerged in who relates to.

Among the figure: A is a torque flow pump; A-1 is a panel; A-2 is a dividing plate; A-3 is a shrouding; A-4 is the skylight; A-5 is for hanging hinge; A-6 is the half-lap hinge; A-7 is a wire rope; A-8 is a hanging wheel; A-9 is a lift; A-10 is a supporting wheel; A-11 is a upper saw pulley; A-12 is flat wheel; Aa is a guide channel; B is a vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel; Ba is the five equilibrium intersection point; Bb is a radius; Bc is a straight line; Bd is camber line Bd; Bf is the eccentric face of cambered surface indent; Be is moment maximum effect zone; B-1 is sheet material or coiled material; B-2 is a cantilever; B-3 is a cylindrical central sleeve; B-4 is an angle type liner plate; B-5 is eccentric cabochon skeleton; B-6 is a pull bar; B-7 is a strut; B-8 is a flange; C is a Steel Bracket; D is a floating drum; E1 is a bearing housing; E2 is the bearing housing flange; E3 is the axle upper flange; E4 is an axle; E5 is a bearing; E6 is an axle; E7 is a generator; E8 is a speed reducer; E9 is the speed reducer input shaft; E10 is the input shaft flange; E11 is a generator flange; E12 is the reinforced concrete pre-embedded bolt.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the disclosed a kind of eddy flow power engine of the utility model being done to describe in detail in accompanying drawing:

See accompanying

drawing

1,2, the disclosed a kind of eddy flow power engine of the utility model, its technical characteristics is: by making the torque flow pump A that vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel B that a plurality of passage Aa to center of circle direction water conservancy diversion that pieced together by the round panel A-1 of center drilling and cone-shaped shrouding A-3 down and several dividing plates A-2 make fluid in its center portion open bore afflux fluid be acted on to be installed in its center portion forms this form of tangential force, the jet action that pump housing internal flow is formed with the fluid that skims over torque flow pump A top perforate overcomes fluid through guide channel Aa and by the resistance of the big space of area when the little space afflux of area, and the fluid tangential force that will form is thus given the zone of action Be that concentrates on its moment maximum under the gathering of vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel B, improve the efficient of utilizing current and air-flow to obtain rotating power with this, promptly, can make the ocean current on any direction very easily with by torque flow pump A and vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel B are cooperated use, wave, the river, air-flow converts the rotating force on the same direction to and is used for ordering about generator operation and generates electricity.Wherein, to the manufacturing of torque flow pump A, by a plurality of passage Aa that the round panel A-1 of center drilling and cone-shaped shrouding A-3 down and several dividing plates A-2 piece together, in each passage Aa, be provided with flow control skylight A-4 to center of circle direction tangent line water conservancy diversion with regard to it; And window A-4 is by hanging hinge A-5 its a limit to be fixed on the top of two dividing plate A-2, for ease of falling, utilizes half-lap hinge A-6 to connect and makes it make the folding fan window, be provided with the fixedly hanging wheel A-8 of wire rope A-7 on main window; Window A-4 opening and closing, be that rotating speed by vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel B obtains feedback signal, by controlled hydraulic system or lift A-9 spur or loosen be together in series be connected to one another at wire rope A-7 above the hanging wheel A-8 of each window through supporting wheel A-10, upper saw pulley A-11, flat wheel A-12; For small-sized torque flow pump, when using lift A-9, lift A-9 can be fixed on above the panel A-1, for the large-size rotational flow pump, lift A-9 can be fixed in the passage Aa of torque flow pump A or be convenient to the position of installing and keeping in repair.

And to the manufacturing of vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel B, see accompanying

drawing

1,2,3,4,5,6, be to be that benchmark is given and is divided into several equal portions with a circle and radius, 1/2 place that is not more than of the next radius Bb of a side direction on each five equilibrium intersection points B a of circle makes straight line Bc, the circular arc Bd that to make branch intersection points such as this straight line Bc and the next one be starting point is done to center of circle direction is tangent, and by this straight line Bc and the face that on vertical height, forms of tangent camber line Bd belong to the eccentric face Bf of cambered surface indent with respect to the shared center of circle, the wheel that is put together according to the eccentric face Bf of several five equilibrium cambered surface indents with sheet material or coiled material B-1 and cantilever B-2 and cylindrical central sleeve B-3 like this, be vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel B, also can be at the terminal fixed angle type liner plate B-4 of several cantilevers B-2, on the type liner plate B-4 of angle, fix the eccentric cabochon skeleton B-5 more than three rows, fixed plate or coiled material B-1 on skeleton B-5, and install pull bar B-6 and strut B-7, wherein utilize flange B-8 that cantilever B-2 and cylindrical central sleeve B-3 are docking together, thus make diameter more than 10 meters to the large-scale vertical cambered surface indent eccentric wheel below 30 meters.

Aspect concrete enforcement, see accompanying

drawing

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11, aspect the installation and use material of torque flow pump A, to the torque flow pump A that makes with metal or glass fibre reinforced plastic material, when set up on the level land, can be fixed on Steel Bracket C above, and when utilizing ocean current, wave, current generating, torque flow pump A directly can be fixed on above the suspension cylinder D, generator and control system be installed in the inside of floating drum D; Be erected at high-rise when utilizing wind-power electricity generation or above the mountain top time, the dividing plate A-2 of torque flow pump A directly can be fixed on accole above, and be used to make the material of dividing plate A-2 and panel A-1, available light steel or glass fibre reinforced plastics are done skeleton, with high-strength and ageing resistance sheet material or coiled material or by laying that steel mesh is plastered in the above or water-proof putty or synthetic resin are made lining; Aspect the installation of vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel B, for having the torque flow pump A of shrouding A-3 down, the flange E2 that will be used for fixing above the bearing housing E1 of vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel B directly is fixed on down above the shrouding A-3, make and be connected output shaft E4 above the cylindrical central sleeve B-3 of vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel B intermediate portion by flange E3 and pass bearing E5 and shrouding A-3 in the bearing housing E1, and then dock after through sealing with the input shaft of generating set in being fixed on torque flow pump A below or floating drum D, also can make it to dock by prolonging the output shaft E6 above the flange E3 with the input shaft of the generating set that is fixed on torque flow pump A top; For interior installation of establishing the vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel B of generator, the flange E10 that its cylindrical central sleeve B-3 and generator E7 are had above the input shaft E9 of speed reducer E8 docks, and be fixed on down the flange E11 of generator E7 above the shrouding A-3 or above the pre-embedded bolt E12 of reinforced concrete, for outer forwarding motor, can be at cylindrical central sleeve B-3 internal fixation field coil (rotor) E13 of vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel B, bearing E14 is installed on cylindrical central sleeve B-3 top, bearing E14 is sleeved on above the central principal axis E16 of stator E15, and, push down the running that bearing E14 stablizes vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel B with the flange E18 above the central principal axis E16 simultaneously with being arranged on flange E17 below the central principal axis E16 fixing this stator above the shrouding A-3 or above the pre-embedded bolt E12 of reinforced concrete down.

During use, no matter be that this power engine is used for waterpower or wind-power electricity generation, the jet action that pump housing internal flow is formed with the fluid that skims over torque flow pump A top overcomes fluid through guide channel Aa and by the resistance of the big space of area when the little space afflux of area, and the fluid tangential force that will form is thus given the zone of action Be that concentrates on its moment maximum under the gathering of vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel B, improve the efficient of utilizing current and air-flow to obtain rotating power with this, promptly with by torque flow pump A and vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel B are cooperated use, can make the ocean current on any direction very easily, wave, the river, air-flow converts the rotating force on the same direction to and is used for ordering about generator operation and generates electricity, not only having reformed and having leaned on turbine or paddle wheel conversion fluid dynamic in the prior art is this single mode of rotating force, and greatly reduces the input cost of this technical field.

Claims

1. eddy flow power engine, it is characterized in that: by making the torque flow pump (A) that vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel (B) that a plurality of passages to center of circle direction water conservancy diversion (Aa) that pieced together by the round panel (A-1) of center drilling and cone-shaped shrouding (A-3) down and several dividing plates (A-2) make fluid in its center portion open bore afflux fluid be acted on to be installed in its center portion forms this form of tangential force, the jet action that pump housing internal flow is formed with the fluid that skims over torque flow pump (A) top perforate overcomes fluid through guide channel (Aa) and by the resistance of the big space of area when the little space afflux of area, and the fluid tangential force that will form is thus given the zone of action (Be) that concentrates on its moment maximum under the gathering of vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel (B), improve the efficient of utilizing current and air-flow to obtain rotating power with this, promptly, can make the ocean current on any direction very easily with by torque flow pump (A) and vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel (B) are cooperated use, wave, the river, air-flow converts the rotating force on the same direction to and is used for ordering about generator operation and generates electricity.

2. a kind of eddy flow power engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, involved torque flow pump (A) is: with regard to its round panel by center drilling (A-1) and cone-shaped shrouding (A-3) down and a plurality of passages (Aa) to center of circle direction tangent line water conservancy diversion that several dividing plates (A-2) piece together, be provided with flow control skylight (A-4) in each passage (Aa); And window (A-4), be its a limit to be fixed on the top of two dividing plates (A-2) by hanging hinge (A-5), for ease of falling, utilize half-lap hinge (A-6) to connect and make it make the folding fan window, on main window, be provided with the fixedly hanging wheel (A-8) of wire rope (A-7); The opening and closing of window (A-4), be that rotating speed by vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel (B) obtains feedback signal, by controlled hydraulic system or lift (A-9) spur or loosen be together in series be connected to one another at wire rope (A-7) above the hanging wheel (A-8) of each window through supporting wheel (A-10), upper saw pulley (A-11), flat wheel (A-12); For small-sized torque flow pump, when using lift (A-9), lift (A-9) can be fixed on above the panel (A-1),, lift (A-9) can be fixed in the passage (Aa) of torque flow pump (A) or be convenient to the position of installing and keeping in repair for the large-size rotational flow pump.

3. a kind of eddy flow power engine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, involved vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel (B) is: be to be that benchmark is given and is divided into several equal portions with a circle and radius, 1/2 place that is not more than of the next radius of the side direction on each five equilibrium intersection point (Ba) of circle (Bb) makes straight line (Bc), the circular arc (Bd) that to make branch intersection points such as this straight line (Bc) and the next one be starting point is done to center of circle direction is tangent, and by this straight line (Bc) and the face that on vertical height, forms of tangent camber line (Bd) belong to the eccentric face (Bf) of cambered surface indent with respect to the shared center of circle, the wheel that is put together according to eccentric faces of several five equilibrium cambered surface indents (Bf) with sheet material or coiled material (B-1) and cantilever (B-2) and cylindrical central sleeve (B-3) like this, be vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel (B), also can be at the terminal fixed angle type liner plate (B-4) of several cantilevers (B-2), on angle type liner plate (B-4), fix the eccentric cabochon skeleton (B-5) more than three rows, fixed plate or coiled material (B-1) on skeleton (B-5), and install pull bar (B-6) and strut (B-7), wherein utilize flange (B-8) that cantilever (B-2) and cylindrical central sleeve (B-3) are docking together, thus make diameter more than 10 meters to the large-scale vertical cambered surface indent eccentric wheel below 30 meters.

4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of eddy flow power engines, it is characterized in that, installation that involved torque flow pump (A) is related to and use material are: to the torque flow pump made from metal or glass fibre reinforced plastic material (A), when set up on the level land, can be fixed on Steel Bracket (C) above, and when utilizing ocean current, wave, current generating, torque flow pump (A) directly can be fixed on above the suspension cylinder (D), generator and control system are installed in the inside of floating drum (D); Be erected at high-rise when utilizing wind-power electricity generation or above the mountain top time, the dividing plate (A-2) of torque flow pump (A) directly can be fixed on accole above, and be used to make the material of dividing plate (A-2) and panel (A-1), available light steel or glass fibre reinforced plastics are done skeleton, with high-strength and ageing resistance sheet material or coiled material or by laying that steel mesh is plastered in the above or water-proof putty or synthetic resin are made lining.

5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of eddy flow power engines, it is characterized in that, the mounting type that involved vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel (B) is related to is: install above the torque flow pump (A) of shrouding (A-3) under having, the top flange (E2) of bearing housing (E1) that will be used for fixing vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel (B) directly is fixed on down above the shrouding (A-3), make the top output shaft (E4) of cylindrical central sleeve (B-3) that leans on flange (E3) to be connected vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel B intermediate portion pass bearing housing (E1) interior bearing (E5) and shrouding (A-3), and then the input shaft of the generating set interior with being fixed on torque flow pump (A) below or floating drum (D) docks after sealing, also can make it to dock by prolonging the output shaft (E6) above the flange (E3) with the input shaft of the generating set that is fixed on torque flow pump (A) top; For interior installation of establishing the vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel (B) of generator, the top flange (E10) of input shaft (E9) that can make its cylindrical central sleeve (B-3) and generator (E7) have speed reducer (E8) docks, and be fixed on down the flange (E11) of generator (E7) above the shrouding (A-3) or above the pre-embedded bolt (E12) of reinforced concrete, for outer forwarding motor, can be at cylindrical central sleeve (B-3) the internal fixation field coil (E13---rotor) of vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel (B), bearing (E14) is installed on cylindrical central sleeve (B-3) top, bearing (E14) is sleeved on above the central principal axis (E16) of stator (E15), and fixing this stator above the shrouding (A-3) or above the pre-embedded bolt (E12) of reinforced concrete down with the flange (E17) that is arranged on below the central principal axis (E16), use the top flange (E18) of central principal axis (E16) to push down the running that bearing (E14) is stablized vertical shaft cambered surface indent eccentric wheel (B) simultaneously.