CN201216943Y

CN201216943Y - Synchronous adjusting apparatus for gap among crushing rollers of oil-bearing material crusher

Info

Publication number: CN201216943Y
Application number: CNU2008200402796U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐静; 陈婷; 张文儒
Original assignee: JIANGSU MUYANG MYANDE FOOD MACHINERY CO Ltd
Current assignee: Myande Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2008-07-02
Filing date: 2008-07-02
Publication date: 2009-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2018-07-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a crushing roller clearance synchronization adjusting device of an oilseed crushing machine, which belongs to the oilseed crushing machinery technical field and is characterized in that a synchronization device composed of two worm gear and worm mechanisms, a linkage rod shaft and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of a movable roller; the two worm gear and worm mechanisms are fixed with a machine base; worm ends of the two worm gear and worm mechanisms are fixedly connected with the bearing base of the movable roller; when the synchronization adjusting device is in use, the dial plate handwheel is rotated to realize the simultaneous moving of both ends of the movable roller so that the error caused by the separate adjustment is prevented; meanwhile, the adjusting device can be adjusted separately during the mounting and maintenance processes, so as to enable the adjustment to be reliable and simple; an inner and an outer limit devices are arranged to radically prevent the roller collision and overlarge clearance phenomenon; a locking mechanism is arranged to avoid the uncertain factors from influencing the production state. The crushing roller clearance synchronization adjusting device has strong practicality and is matched with the current oilseed crushing machine to improve the quality of the oilseed crushing machine and the quality of crushed materials.

Description

Oil plant crusher in crushing roller gap synchronizing controls

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of oil plant crusher in crushing roller gap synchronizing controls, is to regulate to move breaker roll in the oil plant disintegrating machine and decide a kind of device in gap between the breaker roll, belongs to oil plant crushing mechanism technical field.

Background technology

From vegetable oil material, before the oil and grease extracting, should earlier vegetable oil material be carried out fragmentation.At present, the fragmentation of vegetable oil material is carried out in the oil plant disintegrating machine, breaker roll is all arranged in the existing oil plant disintegrating machine and decide breaker roll, have suitable gap between two breaker rolls and help improving the crushing effect and the fragmentation quality of vegetable oil material, thereby need to regulate distance between two breaker rolls at work, but existing adjusting device is too simple, and can not regulate simultaneously at the two ends of breaker roll, thereby very easy causing regulated the moving breaker roll in back and decide breaker roll not parallel, also therefore causes the roll body wearing and tearing inhomogeneous inhomogeneous with the material fragmentation.

The purpose of this utility model is too simple at existing oil plant disintegrating machine adjusting device, and can not regulate simultaneously at the two ends of breaker roll, thereby bring the moving breaker roll in adjusting back and decide breaker roll not parallel, inhomogeneous and the broken uneven deficiency of material of roll body wearing and tearing, the motion that both can regulate whole action roller simultaneously is provided, also can separates a kind of oil plant crusher in crushing roller gap synchronizing controls of both sides independent regulation.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of oil plant crusher in crushing roller gap synchronizing controls is characterized in that described device is made of the governor motion that is provided with on the worm-and-wheel gear at two ends, the link rod axle that connects the two ends worm-and-wheel gear and the end worm-and-wheel gear.

Be provided with on worm-wheel shaft one end of the worm-and-wheel gear of governor motion one end and the end of link rod axle by being connected spline and being connected the shaft coupling that internal spline constitutes, the link rod axle other end and the worm-and-wheel gear of respective end pass through key, spool are connected.

Latch segment and lock handle are set on the worm-wheel shaft of the worm-and-wheel gear of shaft coupling end, and latch segment can pin the connection spline that is installed on the turbine wheel shaft.

Leading screw dust cover, screw set are set respectively on the leading screw at worm screw two ends in the worm-and-wheel gear, the leading screw dust cover has the bolt clip and is stuck on the worm screw, screw set is threaded on the worm screw, revolve on the leading screw in the leading screw dust cover and be equipped with interior spacing ring, revolve on the leading screw of screw set end and be equipped with spacing ring and be connected the adjustment dish.

Governor motion is made of the dial plate handwheel, and the dial plate handwheel is nested with worm-wheel shaft one end that is fixed in the worm-and-wheel gear.

The defective that the utility model is regulated at existing oil plant disintegrating machine action roller, by the sychronisation that constitutes by two worm-and-wheel gears, link rod axle and governor motion in action roller one side setting, two worm-and-wheel gears of the present utility model and support are connected and fixed, worm screw one end and action roller shaft bearing in two worm-and-wheel gears are connected and fixed, during use, rotation dial plate handwheel can realize that the action roller two ends are mobile simultaneously, stopped the error of separate regulation, simultaneously, during installation and maintenance, also can separate regulation, make to regulate to become simple and reliable; By inside and outside stopping means is set, roller and the excessive phenomenon of spacing have fundamentally been stopped to bump; By retaining mechanism is set, avoided uncertainty in the course of the work to influence the phenomenon of production status; The utlity model has very strong practicality, supporting with existing oil plant disintegrating machine, can improve the quality of oil plant disintegrating machine and the quality of broken material.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model and frame appropriate section (dotted portion) perspective view fixedly the time;

Fig. 2 is the broken section structural representation of the utility model master under looking;

Among the figure, 1 dial plate handwheel, 2 leading screw dust covers, 3 connect the adjustment dish, 4 spacing rings, 5 leading screws, 6 worm-and-wheel gears, 7 lock handles, 8 latch segments, 9 connect spline, and 10 connect internal spline, 11 link rod axles, 12 bolts, 13 screw sets, 14 interior spacing rings, 15 supports.

The specific embodiment

Further specify the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, the utility model is made of with the governor motion that the coupling body end is connected the worm-and-wheel gear 6 at breaker roll two ends, the coupling body of connection two worm-and-wheel gears 6.

Be provided with by being connected spline 9 and being connected the shaft coupling that internal spline 10 constitutes on the worm-wheel shaft of the worm-and-wheel gear of governor motion one end and the end of link rod axle 11.Shaft coupling links together the worm-and-wheel gear 6 of an end with link rod axle 11, also can open internal spline 11 they are separated, and during adjusting, shakes dial plate handwheel 1, and leading screw 5 will move around, with adjusted effect.Link rod axle 11 is connected through key, axle with the worm-and-wheel gear of the other end.

The inside and outside both sides of leading screw 5 are in order to prevent by dust adhesion, thereby influence worm and gear 6 internal gear mechanisms, inner leading screw dust cover 2 and outside screw set 13 inside and outside leading screw 5, have been increased, leading screw dust cover 2 has the bolt clip and is stuck on the worm screw, screw set 13 is threaded on the worm screw, revolves on the leading screw in the leading screw dust cover 2 to be equipped with interior spacing ring 14.The screw set 13 that inner leading screw dust cover 2 and outside are set has effectively been protected worm-and-wheel gear 6.

During installation, two worm and gears, 6 mechanisms in the utility model are separately fixed on the support 15, the minimum distance of roller is controlled by the connection adjustment dish 3 and the spacing ring 4 in the outside, when leading screw 5 is mobile inwards, spacing ring 4 does not move relative to leading screw 5, when two rollers will near the time, the spacing ring 4 of this moment is connected adjustment dish 3 and blocks, so leading screw 5 just can not move to the close direction of two rollers again, thereby reach spacing purpose, after distance adjustment is finished, fix by the tight fixed bolt on bolt 12 and the spacing ring 4, two rollers distance is farthest controlled by the interior spacing ring 14 in the dust cover 2, by inside and outside control, can guarantee that breaker roll neither can collide, also can not exceed spacing ultimate range.

In order to prevent in the machinery equipment running have personnel to run into handwheel because of carelessness, the spacing that causes mixing up changes, cause the variation of crushing effect, before link rod axle 11, increased latch segment 8 and lock handle 7, after the breaker roll distance adjustment finishes, its locking has been got final product.

Claims

1, a kind of oil plant crusher in crushing roller gap synchronizing controls is characterized in that described device is made of the governor motion that is provided with on the worm-and-wheel gear at two ends, the link rod axle that connects the two ends worm-and-wheel gear and the end worm-and-wheel gear.

2, oil plant crusher in crushing roller according to claim 1 gap synchronizing controls, it is characterized in that being provided with on the end of worm-wheel shaft one end and link rod axle of worm-and-wheel gear of governor motion one end by being connected spline and being connected the shaft coupling that internal spline constitutes, the link rod axle other end and the worm-and-wheel gear of respective end pass through key, spool are connected.

3, oil plant crusher in crushing roller according to claim 2 gap synchronizing controls is characterized in that on the worm-wheel shaft of worm-and-wheel gear of shaft coupling end latch segment and lock handle being set, and latch segment can pin the connection spline that is installed on the turbine wheel shaft.

4, oil plant crusher in crushing roller according to claim 1 gap synchronizing controls, it is characterized in that on the leading screw at worm screw two ends in the worm-and-wheel gear leading screw dust cover, screw set being set respectively, the leading screw dust cover has the bolt clip and is stuck on the worm screw, screw set is threaded on the worm screw, revolve on the leading screw in the leading screw dust cover and be equipped with interior spacing ring, revolve on the leading screw of screw set end and be equipped with spacing ring and be connected the adjustment dish.

5, oil plant crusher in crushing roller according to claim 1 gap synchronizing controls is characterized in that governor motion is made of the dial plate handwheel, and the dial plate handwheel is nested with worm-wheel shaft one end that is fixed in the worm-and-wheel gear.