CN201211510Y - Trunk automatic sprayer with brush - Google Patents

Trunk automatic sprayer with brush Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN201211510Y
CN201211510Y CNU2008201129999U CN200820112999U CN201211510Y CN 201211510 Y CN201211510 Y CN 201211510Y CN U2008201129999 U CNU2008201129999 U CN U2008201129999U CN 200820112999 U CN200820112999 U CN 200820112999U CN 201211510 Y CN201211510 Y CN 201211510Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
manipulator
mechanical finger
steel plate
worm
trunk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008201129999U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘静
黄日生
胡发焕
李谟旺
杨帆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi University of Science and Technology filed Critical Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
Priority to CNU2008201129999U priority Critical patent/CN201211510Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201211510Y publication Critical patent/CN201211510Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic trunk sprayer for spraying liquid medicine to trees. A mechanical finger structure of the automatic trunk sprayer is formed and arranged on a mechanical finger stretching-folding device to drive the mechanical finger structure to stretch and fold; the mechanical finger structure and the mechanical finger stretching-folding device are arranged on a steel plate, and the steel plate is moved up and down along a vertical sliding rod through a mechanical finger up-down moving device; a mechanical finger front-back swinging device is arranged between a support rod and a frame to drive the mechanical finger structure to swing forwards and backwards; the support rod is fixed with a mechanical finger left-right swinging device through a worm-wheel shaft to drive the mechanical finger structure to swing leftwards and rightwards; and the mechanical finger structure is connected with a liquid supply device. The sprayer can spray the liquid medicine to the trunk with simple operation, even spraying, strong flexibility and high efficiency, and is applicable to the trees with different tree-walks and different tree forms with easy disassembly and easy installation.

Description

The automatic spraying machine of trunk
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic spraying machine of trunk of giving trunk or cylinder object spary liquid.
Background technology
In order to prevent insect pest and frostbite, every year to certain season all to be commonly called as " whitewashing " for trees brush soup.The method of manual brushing is still adopted in brush tree work at present, and inefficiency is finished this work and need be expended great amount of manpower and material resources and financial resources.The patent No. is that 200610070351.5 document discloses a kind of trunk robot for spray coating medicated liquor, this robot is made of ring-shaped guide rail, holder device, mobile device, spray equipment and controller, need during work ring-shaped guide rail, holder device are installed under the placement trunk around trunk, then mobile device, spray equipment and controller are installed on the ring-shaped guide rail, spray equipment around the ring-shaped guide rail motion, is finished the spraying work to trunk under the control of mobile device and controller.Next trunk is sprayed tree like this, needing teardown of engine people, reinstalling robot around next trunk then.Though this robot can replace manual brushing work, installation and removal are repeatedly still taken a lot of work, time-consuming.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of trunk simple to operate, that spary is even, flexibility is strong, efficient is high automatic spraying machine.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
The manipulator formation is installed on the manipulator opening and closing telecontrol equipment, and manipulator opening and closing telecontrol equipment drives the manipulator formation and does to open and close up motion; Manipulator constitutes and manipulator opening and closing telecontrol equipment is installed on the steel plate 17, and steel plate 17 is provided with chute, and vertically litter 9 is socketed in the chute, and steel plate 17 moves up and down device by the manipulator on the vertical litter 9 and moves up and down along vertical litter 9; Vertically litter 9 is hinged on the support bar 6, and the manipulator device that rocks back and forth is installed between support bar 6 and the frame 7, and the manipulator formation that drives on the vertical litter 9 is done swing; Support bar 6 is connected by worm-wheel shaft 21 and the manipulator device of vacillating now to the left, now to the right, and drives support bar 6, vertically litter 9 and manipulator constitute and swing; The manipulator formation links to each other with liquid feed device.
Manipulator constitutes to be made up of left manipulator 16 and right manipulator 19, left side manipulator 16 and right manipulator 19 are installed in respectively on the left slider 11 and right slide block 20 of manipulator opening and closing telecontrol equipment, and left manipulator 16 and right manipulator 19 inside are evenly distributed with nozzle and hairbrush.
Manipulator opening and closing telecontrol equipment is made up of steel plate 17, left slider 11, right slide block 20, small machine 12, elastic webbing 18, steel wire rope, left slider 11 and right slide block 20 are contained on the front end face of steel plate 17, about two small machines 12 be contained on the rear end face of steel plate 17, about two small machine 12 usefulness steel wires be connected with right manipulator 19 with left manipulator 16 respectively, elastic webbing 18 is fixed between left manipulator 16 and the right manipulator 19, and the left end of left slider 11 and right slide block 20 right-hand members are installed by travel switch respectively.
Manipulator moves up and down device to be made up of chain 1, sprocket wheel 2, direct current electric rotating machine 3 and travel switch, and chain 1 joins with steel plate 17 on sprocket wheel 2, and vertically litter 9 two ends are separately installed with travel switch, and direct current electric rotating machine 3 joins with sprocket wheel 2.
The manipulator device that rocks back and forth is made of hydraulic cylinder 5, piston 4, support bar 6 and frame 7, and piston 4 one ends are inserted in the hydraulic cylinder 5, and an end links to each other with support bar 6, and hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixed on the frame 7, constitutes cranking block mechanism.
The manipulator device of vacillating now to the left, now to the right is made of motor 14, worm screw 10, worm gear 15, worm-wheel shaft 21, and motor 14 links to each other with worm screw 10, worm screw 10 and worm gear 15 engagements, and worm-wheel shaft 21 is connected with bracing frame 6.
Liquid feed device is made up of water pump 13, water tank 8 and carrier pipe, and water pump 13 places in the water tank 8, and an end of carrier pipe links to each other with water pump 13, and the other end and left manipulator 16 link to each other with nozzle in the right manipulator 19.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, this spraying machine anthropomorphic dummy's both hands are encircled trunk, nozzle is uniformly distributed in manipulator top, and the bottom is equipped with hairbrush, can realize that water spray combines with brushing, soup is more evenly distributed, and can reclaims the soup that sprays.2, the manipulator size can be regulated: moved laterally by motor, pierce tap movable slider, manipulator is opened, utilize elastic webbing to make the manipulator closure, can carry out spary to the different trees of diameter, move simple and reliable.3, can be suitable for difform trees: utilize the worm and gear engagement, manipulator can be swung, utilize cranking block mechanism, realize the swing of manipulator, compact conformation is reasonable, has increased the free degree of manipulator, to improve the flexibility of manipulator.Be not only applicable to upright trees, can be applicable to " wryneck tree " yet.4, utilize direct current generator, by the motion down on hand of chain driving-belt motivation tool.Bearing is contained in the hub of chain wheel, makes structure compact more.5, adopt moving up and down and opening and closing of travel switch control manipulator, and adopt double-pole switch to realize the rotating of motor.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the utility model assembling front view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model assembling plan view;
Fig. 3 is the manipulator device schematic diagram that rocks back and forth;
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of manipulator and slide block;
Fig. 4 constitutes and manipulator opening and closing telecontrol equipment stereogram for manipulator.
1. chains among the figure, 2. sprocket wheel, 3. direct current electric rotating machine, 4. piston, 5. hydraulic cylinder, 6. support bar, 7. frame, 8. water tank, 9. vertically litter, 13. water pumps, 10. worm screws, 11. left slider, 12. small machines, 14. motors, 15. worm gear, 16. left manipulators, 17. steel plates, 18. elastic webbing, the right slide block of 19. right manipulator .20., 21. worm-wheel shafts.
The specific embodiment
Water pump 13 is cemented on the water tank 8, extracts the lime soup, and in water pipe flowed into left manipulator 16 and right manipulator 19, by the aperture ejection that is evenly distributed in the manipulator, the manipulator bottom was equipped with hairbrush; Left side manipulator 16 and right manipulator 19 anthropomorphic dummies' both hands are encircled trunk, left side manipulator 16 and right manipulator 19 are installed in respectively on left slider 11 and the right slide block 20, left slider 11 and right slide block 20 are contained on the front end face of steel plate 17, steel plate 17 rear end faces are equipped with two direct current generators 12, on two direct current generators, 12 outrigger shafts reel is installed, steel wire rope is wrapped on the reel, two motors 12 rotate, through reel, the rope belt movable slider moves laterally, manipulator is opened, touching switch when reaching outermost end stops motion, make 12 counter-rotatings of two direct current generators by forward-reverse switch, steel wire rope loosens, and is closed up by the elastic webbing 18 left manipulators 16 of drive and the right manipulator 19 that are installed on the slide block; Steel plate 17 links to each other with chain 1, sprocket wheel 2 is cemented on the bracing frame 6, direct current electric rotating machine 3 drives sprocket wheel 2 and rotates, chain 1 and left manipulator 16 and right manipulator 19 movement therewith, touching travel switch when left manipulator 16 and right manipulator 19 move to peak or minimum point stops motion, make 3 counter-rotatings of direct current electric rotating machine by forward-reverse switch, manipulator 16,19 moves to opposite direction, thereby realizes moving up and down automatically of manipulator; Hydraulic cylinder 5, piston 4, support bar 6 and frame 7 constitute cranking block mechanism, realize rocking back and forth of left manipulator 16 and right manipulator 19 by cranking block mechanism when stem form changes; Worm-wheel shaft 21 is connected with support bar 6, and motor 14 is cemented on the frame 7, and the outrigger shaft of motor 14 is connected with worm screw 10, and motor 14 drives worm screw 10 and rotates, and worm gear 15 rotations are vacillated now to the left, now to the right by worm-wheel shaft 21 left manipulators 16 of drive and right manipulator 19.

Claims (7)

1, the automatic spraying machine of a kind of trunk is characterized in that: the manipulator formation is installed on the manipulator opening and closing telecontrol equipment; Manipulator constitutes and manipulator opening and closing telecontrol equipment is installed on the steel plate (17), steel plate (17) is provided with chute, vertically litter (9) is socketed in the chute, and steel plate (17) moves up and down device by the manipulator on the vertical litter (9) and moves up and down along vertical litter (9); Vertically litter (9) is hinged on the support bar (6), and the manipulator device that rocks back and forth is installed between support bar (6) and the frame (7); Support bar (6) is connected by worm-wheel shaft (21) and the manipulator device of vacillating now to the left, now to the right; The manipulator formation links to each other with liquid feed device.
2, the automatic spraying machine of trunk according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: manipulator constitutes to be made up of left manipulator (16) and right manipulator (19), left side manipulator (16) and right manipulator (19) are installed in respectively on the left slider (11) and right slide block (20) of manipulator opening and closing telecontrol equipment, and left manipulator (16) and right manipulator (19) inside are evenly distributed with nozzle and hairbrush.
3, the automatic spraying machine of trunk according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: manipulator opening and closing telecontrol equipment is by steel plate (17), left slider (11), right slide block (20), small machine (12), elastic webbing (18), steel wire rope is formed, left slider (11) and right slide block (20) are contained on the front end face of steel plate (17), about two small machines (12) be contained on the rear end face of steel plate (17), about two small machines (12) be connected with right manipulator (19) with left manipulator (16) respectively with steel wire, elastic webbing (18) is fixed between left manipulator (16) and the right manipulator (19), and the left end of left slider (11) and right slide block (20) right-hand member are installed by travel switch respectively.
4, the automatic spraying machine of trunk according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: manipulator moves up and down device and is made up of chain (1), sprocket wheel (2), direct current electric rotating machine (3) and travel switch, chain (1) is gone up and steel plate (17) joins around sprocket wheel (2), vertically litter (9) two ends are separately installed with travel switch, and direct current electric rotating machine (3) joins with sprocket wheel (2).
5, the automatic spraying machine of trunk according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: manipulator rocks back and forth device by hydraulic cylinder (5), piston (4), support bar (6) and frame (7) formation, piston (4) one ends are inserted in the hydraulic cylinder (5), one end links to each other with support bar (6), hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixed on the frame (7), constitutes cranking block mechanism.
6, the automatic spraying machine of trunk according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: manipulator is vacillated now to the left, now to the right device by motor (14), worm screw (10), worm gear (15), worm-wheel shaft (21) formation, motor (14) links to each other with worm screw (10), worm screw (10) and worm gear (15) engagement, worm-wheel shaft (21) is connected with bracing frame (6).
7, the automatic spraying machine of trunk according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: liquid feed device is made up of water pump (13), water tank (8) and carrier pipe, water pump (13) places in the water tank (8), one end of carrier pipe links to each other with water pump (13), and the nozzle in the other end and left manipulator (16) and the right manipulator (19) links to each other.
CNU2008201129999U 2008-06-20 2008-06-20 Trunk automatic sprayer with brush Expired - Fee Related CN201211510Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201129999U CN201211510Y (en) 2008-06-20 2008-06-20 Trunk automatic sprayer with brush

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201129999U CN201211510Y (en) 2008-06-20 2008-06-20 Trunk automatic sprayer with brush

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201211510Y true CN201211510Y (en) 2009-03-25

Family

ID=40495664

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008201129999U Expired - Fee Related CN201211510Y (en) 2008-06-20 2008-06-20 Trunk automatic sprayer with brush

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201211510Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102886327A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-01-23 孙建强 Machine for spraying and painting lime on trees
CN106694275A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-05-24 浙江亚特电器有限公司 Trunk white coating spray machine with long service life
CN107961917A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-27 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 A kind of spray range adjustable garden maintenance tree trunk spray coating device
CN108296071A (en) * 2017-10-21 2018-07-20 包莉丽 A kind of shade tree Limewater spraying device
CN111085365A (en) * 2020-03-07 2020-05-01 张轶芳 Portable trunk whitewashing device
CN111203342A (en) * 2020-03-07 2020-05-29 张轶芳 Municipal works trunk applies paint device with a brush

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102886327A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-01-23 孙建强 Machine for spraying and painting lime on trees
CN106694275A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-05-24 浙江亚特电器有限公司 Trunk white coating spray machine with long service life
CN108296071A (en) * 2017-10-21 2018-07-20 包莉丽 A kind of shade tree Limewater spraying device
CN107961917A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-27 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 A kind of spray range adjustable garden maintenance tree trunk spray coating device
CN111085365A (en) * 2020-03-07 2020-05-01 张轶芳 Portable trunk whitewashing device
CN111203342A (en) * 2020-03-07 2020-05-29 张轶芳 Municipal works trunk applies paint device with a brush

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201211510Y (en) Trunk automatic sprayer with brush
CN105127036B (en) Automatic spraying device for lime washing of trunk
CN207003339U (en) A kind of town road surface cleaning equipment
CN206744373U (en) A kind of agricultural spray equipment for plant protection
CN207003348U (en) A kind of town road watering cooling system
CN102151634A (en) Intelligent tree trunk white paining robot
CN107152002A (en) A kind of town road watering cooling system
CN206212653U (en) A kind of municipal road construction hedgerow fertilizer apparatus
CN107059720A (en) A kind of town road surface cleaning equipment
CN108575370A (en) A kind of high new intelligent gardens pruning machine people
CN203725309U (en) White lime water sprayer for tree trunk
CN107022970A (en) A kind of municipal greenbelt sprinkler
CN106238385A (en) Self-propelled wireless remote control photovoltaic solar board cleaning machine
CN208275642U (en) A kind of tree whitewashing equipment
CN204299224U (en) A kind ofly can carry out at the bottom of pond and cleaning machine for swimming pool that pool wall is clean simultaneously
CN110496739A (en) A kind of intelligent white sizing device of shade tree
CN203221498U (en) Manipulator for whitewashing trees
KR200385788Y1 (en) Apparatus for coating the inner surface of a container
CN110280552B (en) Automatic medicine belt cleaning device that spouts of natural rubber coagulating basin
CN108541625A (en) A kind of multi-functional automatic pig manure cleaning device
CN107716358A (en) Construction tool Quick cleaning device is used in a kind of urban construction construction
CN208379519U (en) A kind of soundproof wall cleaning machine
CN216173350U (en) Tree maintenance device for environmental improvement
CN202591015U (en) Die changing device
CN214628772U (en) Municipal garden afforestation sprinkling irrigation equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090325

Termination date: 20100620