CN201209881Y - High energy igniting means - Google Patents

High energy igniting means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201209881Y
CN201209881Y CNU2008200125488U CN200820012548U CN201209881Y CN 201209881 Y CN201209881 Y CN 201209881Y CN U2008200125488 U CNU2008200125488 U CN U2008200125488U CN 200820012548 U CN200820012548 U CN 200820012548U CN 201209881 Y CN201209881 Y CN 201209881Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistance
discharge tube
capacitor
rectifier
spark
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2008200125488U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王常海
叶煌
徐海平
金家影
李刚
孙虹
于涛
单永丰
许波
何鸥
周浩
张超
杜建
何忠海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
Original Assignee
Mcc Coking & Refractory Automation System Co Ltd
Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mcc Coking & Refractory Automation System Co Ltd, Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC filed Critical Mcc Coking & Refractory Automation System Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2008200125488U priority Critical patent/CN201209881Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201209881Y publication Critical patent/CN201209881Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high energy igniter, composed of a spark lighter, a high tension shielding cable, an ignition gun connected in turn, wherein the spark lighter is composed of a booster transformer L, a rectifier D, a capacitor C1, a discharge tube C2, a choke L1, a resistance R1, a resistance R2, a resistance R3, an output end of the booster transformer L is connected with the rectifier D, an output end of which is connected with the resistance R1; an output end of the resistance R1 is connected with the capacitor C1 and the discharge tube C2, which are connected in parallel; an output end of the discharge tube C2 is connected with the resistance R3 and the choke L1. The utility model has the advantages of high ignition spark energy, safety, reliability, high anti hazard classification and automatic ignition.

Description

High energy ignition unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of igniter, and particularly a kind of high energy ignition unit that is applied in the ignition control system of tube furnace also is applicable in the body of heater ignition system of other type.
Background technology
Tubular heater is a kind of firepower firing equipment, it utilizes thermal-flame that fuel produces when the burner hearth internal combustion and flue gas as thermal source, the medium that heating is flowed in the boiler tube high speed, make it reach the temperature of process stipulation, to supply with medium needed heat in carrying out process such as fractionation, cracking or reaction, guarantee to produce and normally carry out.Compare with other mode of heating, the major advantage of tubular heater is heating-up temperature height (can reach 1273K), and heat-transfer capability is big and be convenient to operational administrative.
In tube furnace, heated material flows in pipe, so only limit to heated air and liquid.And these gases or liquid all are inflammable and explosive hydrocarbons usually, add hot water and vapor phase ratio with boiler, and is dangerous big, and it is much harsh that operating condition is wanted.In addition, tube furnace only burns gas or liquid fuel, and gas and liquid fuel be easy detonation when improper use, domestic a lot of industrial furnace deflagration accident havings takes place once.All the time, igniting is not used widely in tube furnace automatically, the artificial torch igniting of many both at home and abroad employings.Particularly at home, because tube furnace is used widely in recent years, a lot of tube furnaces do not have supporting Iganition control system and combustion control system.This makes the startup of tube furnace and operation have serious potential safety hazard, and benefit is low, causes energy waste and environmental pollution.The first step that burner puts into operation is lighted flammable mixture formation flame exactly, enters normal combustion then.Igniting is exactly the thermal source that imports the temperature height and have certain energy in fuel-air mixture, earlier local mixture is lighted, and then is propagated diffusion and sustained combustion, and this high temperature heat source is exactly an incendiary source.
At present, nearly all adopt spark ignition on the oil gas burner, even, also light by electric spark with the flammule igniting, and then the main fire that ignites.Electric spark is to puncture the spark that gas gap forms because of high-tension electricity between two electrodes.The normal method that adopts is with step-up transformer voltage to be raise on the industrial burner, and the discharge generation spark is lighted a fire between two electrodes.Adopt this electric sparking mode exist simple in structure, service life is short and spark energy is little, insecure shortcoming of lighting a fire.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of pilot spark energy height, and is safe and reliable, the explosive-proof grade height, can realize the automatically high energy ignition unit of igniting.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
High energy ignition unit, connect to form successively by igniter, high-tension shielding cable, burning torch, igniter is made up of step-up transformer L, rectifier D, capacitor C1, discharge tube C2, choke coil L1, resistance R 1, resistance R 2, resistance R 3, step-up transformer L output connects rectifier D, rectifier D output connects resistance R 1, resistance R 1 output connects capacitor C1 and discharge tube C2, capacitor C1 and resistance R 2 parallel connections, discharge tube C2 output connects resistance R 3 and choke coil L1.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: guaranteed safety of ignition and reliability, and pilot spark energy height, safe and reliable, the explosive-proof grade height can be realized automatic igniting, for the automatic control system of tube furnace provides the foundation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of high energy ignition unit;
Fig. 2 is the circuit structure diagram of igniter.
The specific embodiment
Be described in detail the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
See Fig. 1, high energy ignition unit is by igniter 2, high-tension shielding cable 3, burning torch 1 connects to form successively, see Fig. 2, igniter is by step-up transformer L, rectifier D, capacitor C1, discharge tube C2, choke coil L1, resistance R 1, resistance R 2, resistance R 3 is formed, step-up transformer L output connects rectifier D, rectifier D output connects resistance R 1, resistance R 1 output connects capacitor C1 and discharge tube C2, capacitor C1 and resistance R 2 parallel connections, discharge tube C2 output connects resistance R 3 and choke coil L1, igniter 11 becomes the dc pulse electric current with the voltage of AC power frequency 220V or 110V through the rectifying conversion that boosts, energy-storage capacitor is charged, when energy-storage capacitor is full of, discharge current is through discharge tube C2, choke coil L1, high-tension shielding cable 11 transfers to burning torch 9, forms the high energy arc spark.When igniter quit work, the residual charge on the capacitor was released by bleeder resistance.The pilot spark energy height of high energy ignition unit, safe and reliable, the explosive-proof grade height.
Capacity Discharge Type Ignitor and electronic striking mode are lighted a fire is compared as follows table:
Item compared Ignition transformer+ignitor Capacity Discharge Type Ignitor+burning torch
Ignition voltage Minimum is 5000V Be up to 2500V
Spark energy Tens milli J Be generally 20J
Install and use The ignitor fixed installation, Burning torch can add propulsion plant, and hand-held is also arranged

Claims (1)

1, high energy ignition unit, it is characterized in that, this device is connected to form successively by igniter, high-tension shielding cable, burning torch, igniter is made up of step-up transformer L, rectifier D, capacitor C1, discharge tube C2, choke coil L1, resistance R 1, resistance R 2, resistance R 3, step-up transformer L output connects rectifier D, rectifier D output connects resistance R 1, resistance R 1 output connects capacitor C1 and discharge tube C2, capacitor C1 and resistance R 2 parallel connections, discharge tube C2 output connects resistance R 3 and choke coil L1.
CNU2008200125488U 2008-05-07 2008-05-07 High energy igniting means Expired - Lifetime CN201209881Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200125488U CN201209881Y (en) 2008-05-07 2008-05-07 High energy igniting means

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200125488U CN201209881Y (en) 2008-05-07 2008-05-07 High energy igniting means

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201209881Y true CN201209881Y (en) 2009-03-18

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ID=40480618

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200125488U Expired - Lifetime CN201209881Y (en) 2008-05-07 2008-05-07 High energy igniting means

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201209881Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104214797A (en) * 2014-09-24 2014-12-17 南京畅能源测控设备有限公司 High-energy electronic igniter circuit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104214797A (en) * 2014-09-24 2014-12-17 南京畅能源测控设备有限公司 High-energy electronic igniter circuit

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: ACRE COKING AND REFRACTORY AUTOMATIC CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ACRE COKING AND REFRACTORY AUTOMATIC SYSTEM CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20100510

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ACRE COKING + REFRACTORY ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 114002 NO.27 SHENGLI SOUTH ROAD, TIEDONG DISTRICT, ANSHAN CITY, LIAONING PROVINCE TO: 116023 NO.128, QIXIANLING GAONENG STREET, HIGH-TECH INDUSTRY PARK, DALIAN CITY, LIAONING PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20100510

Address after: Dalian high tech Industrial Park, 116023 Liaoning province Qixianling high-energy Street No. 128

Patentee after: ACRE Coking And Refractory Engineering Consulting Corporation, MCC

Address before: 114002 No. 27 Shengli South Road, Anshan, Liaoning

Patentee before: MCC Coking & Refractory Automation System Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: ACRE Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corporation, MCC

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20090318