CN201205614Y - Scratching-proof buffering transition apparatus - Google Patents
Scratching-proof buffering transition apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201205614Y CN201205614Y CNU2008200674767U CN200820067476U CN201205614Y CN 201205614 Y CN201205614 Y CN 201205614Y CN U2008200674767 U CNU2008200674767 U CN U2008200674767U CN 200820067476 U CN200820067476 U CN 200820067476U CN 201205614 Y CN201205614 Y CN 201205614Y
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- scratch
- guide
- wheel
- buffering transition
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a scratch-preventing buffering transition device, which relates to the field of machining devices. A guide wheel is arranged between the cutting edge and the outlet guide of a shearing machine and fixed on the frame of the shearing machine or on the top of a spring unit, and the spring unit is fixed on the frame of the shearing machine. After a band material is sheared, the scratch-preventing buffering transition device can perfectly buffer the transient speed of the tail of the band material, which is generated during shearing, so that the speed of the band material can be nearly synchronized with a belt conveyor, as a result, friction can be reduced to the max, and thereby, the outlet guide can be prevented from scratching the tail of the band material after the band material is sheared. The scratch-preventing buffering transition device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient mounting, low cost and good use effect, which are favorable for the promotion and application of the scratch-preventing buffering transition device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the machinery processing apparatus field, relates in particular to the important transition mechanism in the line apparatus of working continuously of hot and cold band material in a kind of metallurgy industry.
Background technology
The high speed cross cut shears introduce to be used by the cold-strip steel of the many large-scale iron and steel enterprises of China unit of working continuously in the nineties in last century.Market is more and more higher to the requirement of plate surface quality, in the prior art, when using the high speed cross cut shears that the band steel is sheared, taking the lead needs to carry out the transition on the belt feeder through the flying shear delivery guide, in shear history, moment when flying shear is finished shearing, band steel tail end after being sheared obtains transient acceleration, and be subjected to the effect of gravity, fall on the delivery guide fast, produce relative force of sliding friction with delivery guide, this relative force of sliding friction is easy to after the shearing of band steel is finished the steel plate tail end be caused scuffing, influences its quality.
The utility model content
For solving above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of anti-scratch buffering transition apparatus, by optimizing structure, increase fender system, reduce the frictional force between guide plate and band, thus solved band shear finish after, guide plate is bigger with the relative force of sliding friction of band bottom surface generation, and cause strip surface to produce the problem that scratches, guaranteed quality of strip.The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of anti-scratch buffering transition apparatus is characterized in that, between the cutting edge of moderate shear machine and delivery guide guide wheel is set, and the upper surface of guide wheel height of living in is higher than the delivery guide by cutting edge one end, and described guide wheel is fixed on the frame of moderate shear machine.
Further being improved on the said structure basis, described guide wheel is fixed on the spring assembly top, and described spring assembly is fixed on the frame.
Described spring assembly comprises:
Pass the wheel shaft that the guide wheel centre bore is used for supporting wheel;
The axle stand that is used for fixing wheel shaft;
Be arranged on the spring of axle stand below in order to the support axle stand.
Further being improved on said structure, described axle stand is fixed on the cramp bar, and cramp bar vertically passes the through hole of guide cylinder bottom; Cramp bar is provided with external screw thread and is connected with adjusting nut, and described adjusting nut is arranged on the guide cylinder below; Described spring housing is connected on the cramp bar between guide cylinder and the axle stand.
Described guide cylinder is fixed on the frame.
Described guide wheel is the line with rubber wheel.
The utility model has significant effect in practice, mainly show:
After band is sheared, cushioning effect by anti-scratch buffering transition apparatus, make the spot speed of the band tail end that when shearing, produces obtain good alleviation, make the speed of band can be substantially and belt feeder synchronous, reduced frictional force to a great extent, prevented that delivery guide from causing scuffing to the band tail end after the band shearing is finished, influence the generation of the phenomenon of its quality.
Design of the present utility model is from optimizing structure, strengthen the anti-scratch performance that many-sides such as cooperation improve transition apparatus.Under the not serious situation of wearing and tearing, can reduce cost by changing the replacing frequency that guide wheel or spring reduce this device simultaneously, the utility model is simple in structure, easy for installation, cost is low, result of use is good, is beneficial to and applies.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: be arrangement of mechanism sketch before and after the prior art flying shear.
Fig. 2: be structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3: be flying shear moment ribbon motion situation schematic diagram.
Fig. 4: for being provided with the spring assembly structural representation of guide wheel.
Wherein, guide wheel 1, spring 2, axle stand 3, cramp bar 4, wheel shaft 5, adjusting nut 6, guide cylinder 7, six-roller straightener 8, transition guide plate platform 9 is hauled out roller 10, flying shear transition guide plate 11, delivery guide 12, belt feeder 13, cutter beam transition guide plate 14.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
In the band shear history, prior art adopts the band after guide plate directly will be cut to be sent on the belt feeder.This patent provides a kind of anti-scratch buffering transition apparatus, and with reference to Fig. 2, innovative point is, between the cutting edge of moderate shear machine and delivery guide guide wheel 1 is set, and described guide wheel 1 is fixed on the frame of moderate shear machine.
Guide wheel is arranged at the position between cutting edge and the delivery guide, when mounted, make the upper surface height of living in of guide wheel 1 be higher than delivery guide 12 by cutting edge one end, like this, the band that comes out from cutter at first contacts guide wheel 1, replace sliding friction between original band and the delivery guide with the rolling friction of guide wheel, thereby avoid band to be scratched.
In order to strengthen buffering transiting performance of the present utility model, above foundation structure is proceeded following improvement:
Described guide wheel 1 is fixed on the spring assembly top, and described spring assembly is fixed on the frame.Utilize the shock-absorbing capacity of spring assembly, can effectively alleviate band and cut moment, its tail end obtains the acceleration of moment, thereby makes band be smoothly transitted into delivery guide 12.
Described spring assembly comprises:
Pass the wheel shaft 5 that the guide wheel centre bore is used for supporting wheel 1;
The axle stand 3 that is used for fixing wheel shaft 5;
Be arranged on the spring 2 of axle stand 3 belows in order to the support axle stand.
Described axle stand 3 is fixed on the cramp bar 4, and cramp bar 4 vertically passes the through hole of guide cylinder 7 bottoms; Cramp bar 4 is provided with external screw thread and is connected with adjusting nut 6, and described adjusting nut 6 is arranged on the guide cylinder below; Described spring 2 is socketed on the cramp bar 4 between guide cylinder 7 and the axle stand 3.
Described guide cylinder 7 is fixed on the frame.
In order to increase shock-absorbing capacity better, above foundation structure is proceeded following improvement:
Described guide wheel 1 is the line with rubber wheel.
Advantages such as flexible good, the wear-resistant and absorbing of line with rubber wheel is moving are used the pressure spot of line with rubber wheel as buffer unit, and the momentary action power that produces in the time of can effectively cushioning band and cut again because of its good springiness, can not cause scuffing to strip surface.
Below, in conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, provide the operating position of the utility model in practice, and be described further:
The Cutronic high speed cross cut shears of Germany Ungerer company was introduced and is used by the cold-strip steel of the many large-scale iron and steel enterprises of China unit of working continuously in the nineties in last century.Wuhan Iron and Steel Plant has been introduced two from Ungerer company in the early 1990s, is installed in a cold rolling mill finishing workshop, claims the Weng Geer flying shear.In recent years, along with the development of Wuhan Iron and Steel Plant, various new steel grades are disconnected to put into production, and market is more and more higher to the requirement of plate surface quality, and the market competitiveness improves for adapting to market demand in Wuhan Iron and Steel Plant joint-stock company, has proposed plate surface quality " zero failure " delivery.But producing thickness of slab is No. 2 horizontal product bottom surfaces of cutting production line of 1.0mm~1.5mm specification, is often produced faint cut by parts around the flying shear, causes this production line to be in half end-of-life state substantially.
Fig. 1 is an arrangement of mechanism sketch before and after the prior art flying shear.As shown in the figure, in flying shear when work,, the band steel pinched inlet transition guide plate platform 9-after six-roller straightener 8 is just rectified〉haul out roller 10-〉flying shear transition guide plate 11, by flying shear, arrive delivery guide 12, carry out the transition on the belt feeder 13 through delivery guide 12 and transport.Flying shear when work, by being installed on the flying shear, and move with flying shear, cutter beam transition guide plate 14 is held and is finished shearing, by belt feeder 13 active transport to next operation.
In the prior art, when producing the band steel of 1.0mm thickness, taking the lead needs to smoothly transit on the belt feeder through flying shear delivery guide 12.In actual shear history, finish the moment of shearing when flying shear, band steel tail end speed after being sheared is in theory from the 0 instantaneous 150m/min that accelerates to, and gravitate, fall fast on the delivery guide 12, produce relative force of sliding friction with delivery guide 12, this active force is easy to make every block plate tail end of shearing after finishing to produce and scratches.
As shown in Figure 2, between the delivery guide 12 of original flying shear mechanism and flying shear blade guide wheel 1 is set, band steel toe portion is through the guide wheel of buffer unit, and even deceleration is fallen on the belt feeder 13, owing to there is guide wheel 1 to hold, does not contact with delivery guide 12; After the shearing, band steel tail end is through behind the spring buffer, and even deceleration is fallen on the delivery guide 12, this moment, strip speed was basic and belt feeder 13 is synchronous, it is very little that frictional force has been reduced to, and adjusting nut can give tight power according to the thickness of slab regulating spring, and the band steel is fallen on the delivery guide 12 with desirable even geard-down speed.
By anti-scratch buffering transitional function of the present utility model, make the active force of band steel after being cut obtain good alleviation, eliminated the band steel and caused the steel plate tail end of shearing after finishing to produce the problem of scuffing with the big relative force of sliding friction of delivery guide generation.
The utility model not only can be used respectively according to on-site actual situations at the continuous processing line of metallurgy industry hot-rolled and cold-rolled band, and needs the industry of anti-scratch that higher value for applications is also arranged at non-ferrous metal, papermaking etc.
The content that is not described in detail in this specification belongs to this area professional and technical personnel's known prior art.Need to prove in addition; above-mentioned embodiment just to the exemplary illustration of this patent and and non-limiting its protection domain; those skilled in the art can make some local changes to this patent, so long as just available without creative work, all within the protection domain of this patent.
Claims (6)
1. an anti-scratch cushions transition apparatus, it is characterized in that, between the cutting edge of moderate shear machine and delivery guide (12) guide wheel (1) is set, the upper surface height of living in of guide wheel (1) is higher than the delivery guide (12) by cutting edge one end, and described guide wheel (1) is fixed on the frame of moderate shear machine.
2. anti-scratch buffering transition apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that described guide wheel (1) is fixed on the spring assembly top, and described spring assembly is fixed on the frame.
3. anti-scratch buffering transition apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that described spring assembly comprises:
Pass the wheel shaft (5) that the guide wheel centre bore is used for supporting wheel (1);
The axle stand (3) that is used for fixing wheel shaft (5);
Be arranged on the spring (2) of axle stand (3) below in order to the support axle stand.
4. anti-scratch buffering transition apparatus according to claim 3 is characterized in that described axle stand (3) is fixed on the cramp bar (4), and cramp bar (4) vertically passes the through hole of guide cylinder (7) bottom; Cramp bar (4) is provided with external screw thread and is connected with adjusting nut (6), and described adjusting nut (6) is arranged on the guide cylinder below; Described spring (2) is socketed on the cramp bar (4) between guide cylinder (7) and the axle stand (3).
5. anti-scratch buffering transition apparatus according to claim 4 is characterized in that described guide cylinder (7) is fixed on the frame.
6. according to any described anti-scratch buffering transition apparatus of claim 1~5, it is characterized in that described guide wheel (1) is the line with rubber wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2008200674767U CN201205614Y (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2008-05-29 | Scratching-proof buffering transition apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2008200674767U CN201205614Y (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2008-05-29 | Scratching-proof buffering transition apparatus |
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CN201205614Y true CN201205614Y (en) | 2009-03-11 |
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CNU2008200674767U Expired - Fee Related CN201205614Y (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2008-05-29 | Scratching-proof buffering transition apparatus |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101670468B (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-10-05 | 山东潍坊福田模具有限责任公司 | Scratching resistant device for plate shearing machine |
CN102513594A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-06-27 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Cross cut device with steel flying shear |
CN105728819A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-07-06 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | Scratch-proof blanking mechanism of fodder chopper shear |
CN107662017A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2018-02-06 | 宝钢新日铁汽车板有限公司 | A kind of adjustable guide plate arrangement for strip shearing equipment |
CN111168142A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-05-19 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Shearing device of ultrathin strip steel and threading guide plate thereof |
CN112246870A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-22 | 张家港扬子江冷轧板有限公司 | Carrier roller for preventing strip steel from being scratched |
CN114309776A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-12 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Single-crankshaft flying shear |
-
2008
- 2008-05-29 CN CNU2008200674767U patent/CN201205614Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101670468B (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-10-05 | 山东潍坊福田模具有限责任公司 | Scratching resistant device for plate shearing machine |
CN102513594A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-06-27 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Cross cut device with steel flying shear |
CN102513594B (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2013-05-15 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Cross cut device with steel flying shear |
CN105728819A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-07-06 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | Scratch-proof blanking mechanism of fodder chopper shear |
CN107662017A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2018-02-06 | 宝钢新日铁汽车板有限公司 | A kind of adjustable guide plate arrangement for strip shearing equipment |
CN111168142A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-05-19 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Shearing device of ultrathin strip steel and threading guide plate thereof |
CN111168142B (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2021-08-17 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Shearing device of ultrathin strip steel and threading guide plate thereof |
CN112246870A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-22 | 张家港扬子江冷轧板有限公司 | Carrier roller for preventing strip steel from being scratched |
CN114309776A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-12 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Single-crankshaft flying shear |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090311 Termination date: 20140529 |