CN201201906Y - Vacuum glass thermal-collecting tube type solar distilling seawater desalination purifier - Google Patents

Vacuum glass thermal-collecting tube type solar distilling seawater desalination purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201201906Y
CN201201906Y CNU2008200193517U CN200820019351U CN201201906Y CN 201201906 Y CN201201906 Y CN 201201906Y CN U2008200193517 U CNU2008200193517 U CN U2008200193517U CN 200820019351 U CN200820019351 U CN 200820019351U CN 201201906 Y CN201201906 Y CN 201201906Y
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valve
thermal
collecting tube
water
condensation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200193517U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙元新
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/40Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
    • F24S10/45Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors the enclosure being cylindrical
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vacuum glass collector tube solar energy distillation seawater purification device, in particular to a penetration vacuum glass collector tube solar distillation seawater purification device, which comprises a condensation box, a condensation box cover, a condensation pipe, a hose, a water inlet valve, a valve connecting rod, a collector tube, a collector tube outer glass shell, a collector tube inner glass shell, a liquid adsorption film, a sealing ring, a condensation chamber, a raw water chamber baffle plate, a raw water inlet, a condensation chamber, a support, a purification valve, a raw water chamber, a raw water valve, a collector tube water inlet, a lower water tank, a floater crank, a float ball device, a float ball rotation shaft and a baffle plate. The utility model adopts a penetration vacuum glass collector tube to collect heat, having good thermal insulation, fast heat adsorption and high heat collection quantity, utilizes the micro circulation capillary force of the liquid adsorption film to transmit liquid, having fast temperature increase, easy evaporation, high water generation and small volume, and utilizes modular design, therefore, the vacuum glass collector tube solar energy distillation seawater purification device can be combined according to the water generation quantity, having simple and fast installment.

Description

Vacuum glass heat collection tube formula solar distilling seawater desalinating purifier
One. technical field
The utility model relates to solar energy and utilizes technical field, particularly a kind of through vacuum glass heat collection tube solar distilling seawater desalinating purifier.
Two. background technology
The present solar distilling seawater desalinating purifier that uses, generally adopt ceiling mounted flat glass printing opacity, plane formula or wave thermal-arrest plate heat absorption distillation, water vapor after the evaporation with water vapor condensation, flows into water leg output along the angle of ceiling by the ceiling transparent glass internal-external temperature difference that has certain angle.This device volume is big, it is slow to heat up, evaporating space is big, vapo(u)rous is slow, and the water purification that condenses on the ceiling easily splashes in the former water, causes energy dissipation, when solar radiation intensity hangs down, and the low-temperature distillation weak effect.
Three. summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of vacuum glass heat collection tube formula solar distilling seawater desalinating purifier, particularly a kind of through vacuum glass heat collection tube solar distilling seawater desalinating purifier, it comprises the condensation casing, the condensation case lid, prolong, flexible pipe, water intaking valve, the valve connecting rod, thermal-collecting tube, the outer glass bulb of thermal-collecting tube, glass bulb in the thermal-collecting tube, foam materials imbibition film, sealing-ring, condensing chamber and former hydroecium dividing plate, the Yuan Shui prosopyle, condensing chamber, support, water purifying valve, former hydroecium, former water valve, the thermal-collecting tube prosopyle, lower header, the ball float connecting lever, floating ball device, the ball float rotating shaft, dividing plate, be characterized in that prolong fixedlys connected with the condensation casing, water intaking valve is fixedlyed connected with the condensation casing, prolong is fixedlyed connected by flexible pipe with water intaking valve, thermal-collecting tube is tightly connected by one of sealing-ring and condensation casing, one is tightly connected with lower header, glass bulb two ends sealing by fusing is an one in outer glass bulb of thermal-collecting tube and the thermal-collecting tube, foam materials imbibition film closely is connected with the interior glass bulb inner arm of thermal-collecting tube, floating ball device and lower header flexibly connect by axle sleeve, valve rod one end and ball float connecting lever flexibly connect, one end and water intaking valve flexibly connect, support and condensation casing, lower header is fixedly connected, and water purifying valve is fixedlyed connected with the condensation casing with former water valve.During use, former water is entered by water inlet pipe, pass through prolong, flexible pipe, water intaking valve, enter the former hydroecium of cooling cylinder bottom, thermal-collecting tube prosopyle by former hydroecium and condensing chamber dividing plate enters thermal-collecting tube, because thermal-collecting tube axially has certain angle, the feed-water end height, former water flows from top to bottom along the lower half circle of glass bulb interior diameter in the thermal-collecting tube, utilize the capillary effect of relying on oneself of foam materials imbibition film in the flow process, former water is transported to the first half of glass bulb interior diameter in the thermal-collecting tube, because glass bulb first half temperature is very high in the solar radiation, thermal-collecting tube, the former water that is sucted evaporates thereupon, steam rises to condensing chamber along the thermal-collecting tube inner chamber, because in the prolong is cold water, steam is condensed into current direction water purifying chamber thereupon, exports by water purifying valve.Illumination is strong more, and steam output is big more, successively.When night or cloudy day, steam output is little, and unevaporated water enters lower header, and ball float rises with water level, and the connecting lever rotation promotes the valve connecting rod and closes water intaking valve, former water evaporation when treating the intensity of illumination increase, and water level descends, and water intaking valve is opened.The utility model adopts through vacuum glass heat collection tube thermal-arrest, good heat insulation, and heat absorption is fast, and heat-collecting capacity is big, adopts the capillary of foam materials imbibition film to rely on oneself and carries former water, and quick heating, easily evaporation, water production rate is big, floor space is little.Adopt modular designs, can be according to the big or small arbitrary combination of water production rate, simple and fast is installed in arbitrarily increase and decrease.
Four. description of drawings
Fig. 1. be structural front view of the present utility model
Fig. 2. be structure vertical view of the present utility model
Fig. 3. the A-A that is Fig. 1 is to sectional view
Fig. 4. be the A portion enlarged view of Fig. 1
Fig. 5. be the C portion enlarged view of Fig. 3
Among the figure: 1. condensation casing 2. condensation case lid 3. prolong R. water supply hoses, 4. water intaking valve 5. sealing-rings, 6. condensing chambers and 8. condensing chambers, 9. supports, 10. water purifying valves, 11. former hydroecium 12. former water valves, 13. thermal-collecting tube prosopyles, former hydroecium dividing plate 7. Yuan Shui prosopyles, 14. valve connecting rods, 15. thermal-collecting tubes, C1. the outer glass bulb of thermal-collecting tube, C2. glass bulb in the thermal-collecting tube, C3. foam materials imbibition film 16. lower headers 17. ball float connecting levers 18. floating ball devices 19. ball float rotating shafts 20. dividing plates
Five. embodiment
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is a kind of embodiment of the present utility model.Through vacuum glass heat collection tube solar distilling seawater desalinating purifier mainly contains condensation casing (1), condensation case lid (2), prolong (3), water supply hose (R) water intaking valve (4), sealing-ring (5), the former hydroecium dividing plate of condensing chamber (6), Yuan Shui prosopyle (7), condensing chamber (8), support (9), water purifying valve (10), former hydroecium (11), former water valve (12), thermal-collecting tube prosopyle (13), valve connecting rod (14), thermal-collecting tube (15), the outer glass bulb (C1) of thermal-collecting tube, glass bulb (C2) in the thermal-collecting tube, foam materials imbibition film (C3), lower header (16), ball float connecting lever (17), floating ball device (18), ball float rotating shaft (19), dividing plate (20) is formed.Its structure is that condensation casing (1) fixedlys connected with condensation case lid (2), prolong (3) is fixedlyed connected with condensation casing (1), water intaking valve (4) is fixedlyed connected with condensation casing (1), prolong (3) is fixedlyed connected by flexible pipe (R) with water intaking valve (4), thermal-collecting tube (15) is tightly connected by (5) one of sealing-rings and condensation casing (1), one is tightly connected with lower header (16), the outer glass bulb (C1) of thermal-collecting tube is an one with interior glass bulb (C2) two ends of thermal-collecting tube sealing by fusing, foam materials imbibition film (C3) closely is connected with the inwall of the interior glass bulb (C2) of thermal-collecting tube, floating ball device (18) flexibly connects by axle sleeve (19) with lower header (16), valve rod (14) one ends and ball float connecting lever (17) flexibly connect, one end and water intaking valve (4) flexibly connect, support (9) and condensation casing (1), lower header (16) is fixedly connected, and water purifying valve (10) is fixedlyed connected with condensation casing (1) with former water valve (12).

Claims (3)

1. vacuum glass heat collection tube formula solar distilling seawater desalinating purifier, comprise: condensation casing (1), condensation case lid (2), prolong (3), water supply hose (R), water intaking valve (4), sealing-ring (5), the former hydroecium dividing plate of condensing chamber (6), Yuan Shui prosopyle (7), condensing chamber (8), support (9), water purifying valve (10), former hydroecium (11), former water valve (12), thermal-collecting tube prosopyle (13), valve connecting rod (14), thermal-collecting tube (15), the outer glass bulb C1 of thermal-collecting tube, glass bulb C2 in the thermal-collecting tube, foam materials imbibition film (C3), lower header (16), ball float connecting lever (17), floating ball device (18), ball float rotating shaft (19), dividing plate (20), it is characterized in that condensation casing (1) fixedlys connected with condensation case lid (2), prolong (3) is fixedlyed connected with condensation casing (1), water intaking valve (4) is fixedlyed connected with condensation casing (1), prolong (3) is fixedlyed connected by flexible pipe (R) with water intaking valve (4), thermal-collecting tube (15) is tightly connected by (5) one of sealing-rings and condensation casing (1), one is tightly connected with lower header (16), the outer glass bulb (C1) of thermal-collecting tube is an one with interior glass bulb (C2) two ends of thermal-collecting tube sealing by fusing, foam materials imbibition film (C3) closely is connected with interior glass bulb (C2) inwall of thermal-collecting tube, floating ball device (18) flexibly connects by axle sleeve (19) with lower header (16), valve rod (14) one ends and ball float connecting lever (17) flexibly connect, one end and water intaking valve (4) flexibly connect, support (9) and condensation casing (1), lower header (16) is fixedly connected, and water purifying valve (10) is fixedlyed connected with condensation casing (1) with former water valve (12).
2. as the described vacuum glass heat collection tube formula of claim 1 solar distilling seawater desalinating purifier, it is characterized in that heat collecting element adopts through vacuum glass heat collection tube.
3. as the described vacuum glass heat collection tube formula of claim 1 solar distilling seawater desalinating purifier, it is characterized in that the delivery element of carrying former water to enter the interior glass bulb interior diameter first half adopts foam materials imbibition film.
CNU2008200193517U 2008-03-05 2008-03-05 Vacuum glass thermal-collecting tube type solar distilling seawater desalination purifier Expired - Fee Related CN201201906Y (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101870503A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-10-27 上海交通大学 Portable all-glass evacuated solar collector tube pressure-bearing seawater distilling desalinator
CN102190340A (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-21 孙元新 Multistage double effect distillation seawater desalination technology with heating seawater by solar energy
CN104016432A (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-09-03 海宁利丰太阳能工业有限公司 Vacuum solar water distiller with insertion type copper water heating tube
CN104761014A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-08 周小光 A seawater desalination device
CN105056441A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-11-18 泉港区奇妙工业设计服务中心 Movement fire protection condenser
CN109028610A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-18 盛世瑶兰(深圳)科技有限公司 A kind of principle of reflection based on light carries out the solar energy automatic distillation apparatus of light harvesting

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102190340A (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-21 孙元新 Multistage double effect distillation seawater desalination technology with heating seawater by solar energy
CN101870503A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-10-27 上海交通大学 Portable all-glass evacuated solar collector tube pressure-bearing seawater distilling desalinator
CN101870503B (en) * 2010-07-02 2012-07-25 上海交通大学 Portable all-glass evacuated solar collector tube pressure-bearing seawater distilling desalinator
CN104016432A (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-09-03 海宁利丰太阳能工业有限公司 Vacuum solar water distiller with insertion type copper water heating tube
CN104761014A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-08 周小光 A seawater desalination device
CN104761014B (en) * 2015-03-24 2016-09-07 周小光 A kind of sea water desalinating unit
CN105056441A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-11-18 泉港区奇妙工业设计服务中心 Movement fire protection condenser
CN105056441B (en) * 2015-08-17 2018-02-27 泉港区奇妙工业设计服务中心 One kind motion fire-fighting condenser
CN109028610A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-18 盛世瑶兰(深圳)科技有限公司 A kind of principle of reflection based on light carries out the solar energy automatic distillation apparatus of light harvesting
CN109028610B (en) * 2018-08-03 2020-12-22 浙江欧托电气有限公司 Solar automatic distiller for collecting light based on light reflection principle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090304

Termination date: 20110305