CN201201313Y - Foamed plastic recovery processing system - Google Patents

Foamed plastic recovery processing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201201313Y
CN201201313Y CNU200820034167XU CN200820034167U CN201201313Y CN 201201313 Y CN201201313 Y CN 201201313Y CN U200820034167X U CNU200820034167X U CN U200820034167XU CN 200820034167 U CN200820034167 U CN 200820034167U CN 201201313 Y CN201201313 Y CN 201201313Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fusing
broken
knife
barrel
machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU200820034167XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐智鸣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Chengli Machinery & Electronic Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changzhou Chengli Machinery & Electronic Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Chengli Machinery & Electronic Co Ltd filed Critical Changzhou Chengli Machinery & Electronic Co Ltd
Priority to CNU200820034167XU priority Critical patent/CN201201313Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201201313Y publication Critical patent/CN201201313Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/42—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/24—Drives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B17/0412—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/44—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with paddles or arms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/46—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
    • B29B7/48—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws
    • B29B7/481—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws provided with paddles, gears or discs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/46—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
    • B29B7/48—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws
    • B29B7/485—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws with three or more shafts provided with screws
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/46—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
    • B29B7/48—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws
    • B29B7/488—Parts, e.g. casings, sealings; Accessories, e.g. flow controlling or throttling devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/58—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/60—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for feeding, e.g. end guides for the incoming material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/0026—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
    • B29B17/0036—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting of large particles, e.g. beads, granules, pellets, flakes, slices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/88—Adding charges, i.e. additives
    • B29B7/885—Adding charges, i.e. additives with means for treating, e.g. milling, the charges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an expanded plastic recovery processing system, which comprises a crusher. A housing of the crusher is provided with a crushing device. A storing container is arranged on one side of the crusher. A discharge port of the crusher is connected with a feed port of the storing container through a pipe. A blower is arranged inside the pipe. A melting machine is arranged below the storing container. The crushing device of the crusher comprises two crushing power mechanisms and two fixed shafts, wherein the two fixed shafts are in the same axis and independent from each other. A stationary knife is respectively arranged on the two fixed shafts. Two sides of each fixed shaft are respectively provided with a crushing driving shaft. The crushing driving shafts at the two sides of the same fixed shaft are driven by one crushing power mechanism to rotate. Each crushing driving shaft is provided with a driving knife. The melted material can be stored in a material receiving container, and thus the volume is largely reduced, the transportation cost can be largely saved, and the expense is reduced. After crushed, the wasted expanded plastic can be melted as well, and thus the system has the advantages of short operation time, high work efficiency, labor conservation, and convenient processing.

Description

The foamed plastic recovery and processing system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of recovery and processing system.
Background technology
Expandable polystyrene (EPS), expandable polypropylene (EPP), expandability polyethylene from high pressure process foamed plastics such as (EPE) have good heat insulation, sound insulation, performance such as shockproof, and its application is increasingly extensive.The recycling of discarded foamed plastic not only can be protected environment, energy savings, and have good economic benefits.One of discarded at present foamed plastic processing method is through broken, hot melt regeneration and granulation, becomes another kind of material particle, adds different auxiliary agents again, handles making another kind of material through processing.Because foamed plastic is bulky, the cost of transportation that in the recycling process waste foamed plastics is transported to processing stand is higher.
China Patent No. is that 200420087246.9 utility model patent specification discloses a kind of pulverizer that reclaims expandable polystyrene, and it is provided with successively, and feed hopper, feed hopper have disintegrating mechanism, disintegrating mechanism has grinding mechanism; Disintegrating mechanism is made up of active crushing shaft, the driven crushing shaft of parallel distribution and the pulverizing cutter that is arranged on the axle, and grinding mechanism is provided with support, and support is provided with axle, connects some the grinding cutter by connecting plate on the axle.Though waste foamed plastics can be transported after crushed, because be the foaming thing, so volume is bigger.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of foamed plastic recovery and processing system, and the volume of the waste foamed plastics of handling through its can dwindle greatly with convenient transportation.
For achieving the above object, one of technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
The utility model comprises disintegrating machine, the engine housing top of disintegrating machine is provided with charging aperture, be provided with breaker in the engine housing, the bottom of breaker is the chamber that gathers materials, it is characterized in that: one side of described disintegrating machine is provided with storage container, and the discharging opening of disintegrating machine promptly gathers materials and is connected by pipeline between the charging aperture of discharging opening and storage container in chamber, is provided with blower fan in the middle of this pipeline, the below of storage container is provided with fusing machine, the charging aperture of the relative fusing machine of discharging opening of storage container; The breaker of described disintegrating machine comprises that two broken actuating units and two are in the dead axle on the same axis independently of one another again, respectively be arranged with stationary knife on two dead axles, the both sides of every dead axle are provided with broken driving shaft, the broken driving shaft of same dead axle both sides is by a broken actuating unit driven rotary, be equipped with driving knife on the broken driving shaft, the stationary knife on driving knife on the broken driving shaft and the adjacent dead axle shifts to install and driving knife can be inserted between corresponding two stationary knifes on the dead axle.
Two broken actuating units of described disintegrating machine respectively comprise broken motor and reverse box, belt transmission between the power shaft of broken motor and reverse box, equal belt transmission between the output shaft of reverse box and the corresponding two broken driving shafts.
The engine housing top of described fusing machine is provided with charging aperture, be provided with spiral agitator in the engine housing, be in the reducing mechanism of spiral agitator below, be in the aggregate bin of reducing mechanism below, be in the melting appartus of aggregate bin below, melting appartus comprises barrel and fusing motor, the charging aperture of the relative barrel of discharging opening of aggregate bin, it is extension that engine housing is stretched out in the front portion of barrel, on the extension outer wall, be provided with hoop heating collar thereon, the extension end face of barrel is provided with the discharging mouth, be provided with feeding spiro rod in the barrel, stretch out from the barrel rear end at the rear portion of feeding spiro rod, the rear portion of feeding spiro rod is supported by the bearing block inner bearing that is fixed on the frame, melts transmission mechanism by first between feeding spiro rod and the fusing motor and is connected.
The reducing mechanism of described fusing machine comprises the pulverizing moving axis, in the fusing machine and be on the inwall of pulverizing the moving axis side and be arranged with dead knife, pulverize moving axis and be provided with moving knife, moving knife and dead knife shift to install and insert between corresponding two dead knives, are connected by the second fusing transmission mechanism between the feeding spiro rod in the pulverizing moving axis of reducing mechanism and the above-mentioned barrel.
The first fusing transmission mechanism of described fusing machine is a belt gear; The described second fusing transmission mechanism is a chain-drive mechanism.
The engine housing of described fusing machine is made up of upper housing body and lower casing body, is provided with safety switch on upper housing body and lower casing body connecting portion; Be provided with the belt pulley case in feeding spiro rod and the belt pulley outside of melting on the motor output shaft, the place is provided with safety switch at the belt pulley case.
The extension top of described barrel is provided with half case that is fixed on the engine housing, and half case is provided with steam vent, is provided for connecting the blast pipe of flue gas processing device on the steam vent, and the bottom of blast pipe is a silk screen plate.
Two of the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
The utility model comprises disintegrating machine, the engine housing top of disintegrating machine is provided with charging aperture, be provided with breaker in the engine housing, the bottom of breaker is the chamber that gathers materials, it is characterized in that: one side of described disintegrating machine is provided with storage container, and the discharging opening of disintegrating machine promptly gathers materials and is connected by pipeline between the charging aperture of discharging opening and storage container in chamber, is provided with blower fan in the middle of this pipeline, the below of storage container is provided with fusing machine, the charging aperture of the relative fusing machine of discharging opening of storage container; The breaker of described disintegrating machine comprises a dead axle, be arranged with stationary knife on the dead axle, the both sides of dead axle respectively are provided with broken driving shaft, two broken driving shafts are by a broken actuating unit driven rotary, respectively be provided with driving knife on the two broken driving shafts, driving knife on the broken driving shaft and the stationary knife on the dead axle shift to install and driving knife can be inserted between corresponding two stationary knifes on the dead axle.
The broken actuating unit of described disintegrating machine comprises broken motor and reverse box, belt transmission between the power shaft of broken motor and reverse box, equal belt transmission between the output shaft of reverse box and the corresponding two broken driving shafts.
The engine housing top of described fusing machine is provided with charging aperture, be provided with spiral agitator in the engine housing, be in the reducing mechanism of spiral agitator below, be in the aggregate bin of reducing mechanism below, be in the barrel and the fusing motor of aggregate bin below, the charging aperture of the relative barrel of discharging opening of aggregate bin, it is extension that engine housing is stretched out in the front portion of barrel, on the extension outer wall, be provided with hoop heating collar thereon, the extension end face of barrel is provided with the discharging mouth, be provided with feeding spiro rod in the barrel, stretch out from the barrel rear end at the rear portion of feeding spiro rod, the rear portion of feeding spiro rod is supported by the bearing block inner bearing that is fixed on the frame, melts transmission mechanism by first between feeding spiro rod and the described fusing motor and is connected.
The reducing mechanism of described fusing machine comprises the pulverizing moving axis, in the fusing machine and be on the inwall of pulverizing the moving axis side and be arranged with dead knife, pulverize moving axis and be provided with moving knife, moving knife and dead knife shift to install and insert between corresponding two dead knives, are connected by the second fusing transmission mechanism between the pulverizing moving axis of reducing mechanism and the described feeding spiro rod.
The first fusing transmission mechanism of described fusing machine is a belt gear; The described second fusing transmission mechanism is a chain-drive mechanism.
The engine housing of described fusing machine is made up of upper housing body and lower casing body, is provided with safety switch on upper housing body and lower casing body connecting portion; Be provided with the belt pulley case in feeding spiro rod and the belt pulley outside of melting on the motor output shaft, be provided with safety switch at the belt pulley case place of fusing machine; The extension top of described barrel is provided with half case that is fixed on the engine housing, and half case is provided with steam vent, is provided for connecting the blast pipe of flue gas processing device on the steam vent, and the bottom of blast pipe is a silk screen plate.
The extension top of described barrel is provided with half case that is fixed on the engine housing, and half case is provided with steam vent, is provided for connecting the blast pipe of flue gas processing device on the steam vent, and the bottom of blast pipe is a silk screen plate.
The utlity model has following good effect:
1, pulverizes material through the foamed plastic of common plastics pulverizer,, also have bubble to send out shape thing, cost of transportation height though reduced volume.Now be heated and be melted to the semisolid shape, melting materials capable does not at this moment contain gas, can leave in the container that connects material, and volume significantly reduces.Through examination, the material of a car, after the pulverizing heat fused, volume can reduce to 1/4 car, even still less, so can save cost of transportation greatly, has reduced spending.
2, pulverizer of the present utility model is with waste foamed plastics fragmentation, and fusing machine is further pulverized the waste foamed plastics of fragmentation again, and can melt simultaneously again, so the activity duration is short, high efficiency is saved artificial, easy to process.
3, the utility model is in process, is connected by storage container between pulverizer and the fusing machine, and processing is finished in the environment of sealing, and the dust of raising outward is few; And being provided with half case above the barrel extension of the utility model fusing machine, half case is provided with blast pipe, makes things convenient for the installation of flue gas processing device, makes use of the present utility model reach environmental requirement.
4, pulverizer of the present utility model adopts dead axle both sides respectively to be provided with broken driving shaft, so compact conformation, volume are little.
5, dead axle of the present utility model can be two shorter dead axles compositions of split, and broken driving shaft also can be two short broken driving shafts compositions of split, the deficiency of easy vibration when avoiding major axis processing difficulties, work thus.
6, the utility model adopts reverse box, and gear partly is immersed in the lubricating oil, reduces friction, and noise is little.
7, fusing machine of the present utility model is provided with safety switch at belt pulley case place, be provided with safety switch at upper housing body and lower casing body connecting portion place, the belt pulley case is opened or the upper housing body is opened when keeping in repair, and machine all can cut off the power supply automatically and shut down, and guarantees safe in utilization.
Description of drawings
For the easier quilt of content of the present utility model is clearly understood, below the specific embodiment and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of basis, the utility model is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of configuration diagram of the breaker of disintegrating machine;
Fig. 3 is a kind of configuration diagram of the broken actuating unit of disintegrating machine;
Fig. 4 is the fusing machine configuration diagram;
Fig. 5 is the reducing mechanism configuration diagram in the fusing machine;
Fig. 6 is the another kind of configuration diagram of the breaker of disintegrating machine;
Fig. 7 is the another kind of configuration diagram of the broken actuating unit of disintegrating machine.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, present embodiment 1 comprises disintegrating machine 1, one side of disintegrating machine 1 is provided with storage container 2, be connected by pipeline 3 between the top charging aperture of the discharging opening of disintegrating machine and storage container 2, be provided with blower fan 4 in the middle of this pipeline 3, the below of storage container 2 is provided with fusing machine 5, the charging aperture of the relative fusing machine 5 of discharging opening 2-2 of storage container 2.
The charging aperture that the engine housing 1-1 top of described disintegrating machine 1 is provided with is provided with breaker 1-2 in the engine housing 1-1, breaker 1-2 bottom is the chamber 1-3 that gathers materials.
Described breaker 1-2 comprises that two broken actuating unit 1-4 and two are in the dead axle 1-21 on the same axis a independently of one another again, respectively is arranged with stationary knife 1-22 on the two dead axle 1-21, and stationary knife 1-22 is fixed on the dead axle 1-21.The both sides of every dead axle 1-21 are provided with broken driving shaft 1-23, the broken driving shaft 1-23 that is in the same side is on the same axis b, the broken driving shaft 1-23 of same dead axle 1-21 both sides is respectively by a broken actuating unit 1-4 driven rotary, be equipped with driving knife 1-24 on every broken driving shaft 1-23, adjacent driving knife on the same broken driving shaft 1-23 shifts to install for 90 °, and the stationary knife 1-22 on driving knife 1-24 on the broken driving shaft and the adjacent dead axle 1-21 shifts to install and can insert between the corresponding two stationary knife 1-22 on the dead axle 1-21.The quantity of above-mentioned stationary knife 1-22 and driving knife 1-24 determines according to the disintegrating machine specification.
Two broken actuating unit 1-4 of described disintegrating machine 1 respectively comprise broken motor 1-41 and reverse box 1-42, be provided with a pair of gear in the reverse box 1-42, respectively be connected with belt pulley 1-43 on the output shaft of broken motor 1-41 and the power shaft of reverse box 1-42, belt transmission between the power shaft of broken motor 1-41 and reverse box 1-42, respectively be connected with belt pulley 1-44 between the output shaft of reverse box 1-42 and the corresponding two broken driving shaft 1-23, equal belt transmission between the output shaft of reverse box 1-42 and the corresponding two broken driving shaft 1-23, reverse box 1-42 drives two broken driving shaft 1-23 simultaneously and relatively rotates.Bottom, the chamber dress that gathers materials of disintegrating machine is equipped with powerful permanent iron 1-4, can directly hold the metal sundries in feeding intake, and has avoided artificial screening, prevents that metal sundries from entering blower fan and damaging fan blade, can also protect the cutter of disintegrating machine not broken.
See Fig. 1, described storage container 2 comprises removable frame 2-3 and the cloth bag 2-4 that is connected on the frame 2-3.Cloth bag 2-4 top is provided with charging aperture 2-1, and the bottom is provided with discharging opening 2-2.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the engine housing top of described fusing machine 5 is provided with charging aperture, is provided with spiral agitator 5-1 in the engine housing, is in the reducing mechanism 5-2 of spiral agitator 5-1 below, the aggregate bin 5-3 that is in reducing mechanism 5-2 below, the melting appartus that is in aggregate bin 5-3 below and fusing motor 5-4.
The engine housing of described fusing machine 5 is made up of upper casing body and lower casing body, be provided with safety switch 5-14 at upper casing body and lower casing body connecting portion place, connecting portion is in reducing mechanism 5-2 place, when needs keep in repair reducing mechanism 5-2, open the upper casing body, fusing motor 5-4 will cut off the power supply automatically and shut down, to guarantee safety.The charging aperture place of fusing machine 5 can be equipped with the electric eye infrared facility in addition, and in the time of setting as no material input, then machine can shut down automatically, can power saving and prolongation machine service life.
The spiral agitator 5-1 of described fusing machine 5 comprises agitating screw 5-11, drives the stirring motor 5-12 of agitating screw 5-11 rotation and the frequency converter 5-13 of control stirring motor 5-12 rotation.The setting of spiral agitator 5-1 is that the charging aperture that prevents fusing machine 5 is blocked.
The melting appartus of described fusing machine 5 comprises barrel 5-5, and the charging aperture of barrel 5-5 is in the rear portion of barrel 5-5, the charging aperture of the relative barrel 5-5 of the discharging opening of described aggregate bin 5-3.It is extension that engine housing is stretched out in the front portion of barrel 5-5, on the extension outer wall, be provided with hoop two heating collar 5-7 thereon, the extension end face of barrel 5-5 is provided with discharging mouth 5-6, and discharging mouth 5-6 is fixed on the barrel 5-5 by nut 5-61, also fixes a heating collar 5-7 on the outer wall of nut 5-61.Be provided with feeding spiro rod 5-9 in the barrel 5-5, stretch out from barrel 5-5 rear end at the rear portion of feeding spiro rod 5-9, the rear portion of feeding spiro rod 5-9 is supported by the bearing block inner bearing 5-8 that is fixed on the frame, melts transmission mechanism 5-10 by first between feeding spiro rod 5-9 and the described fusing motor 5-4 and is connected.The described first fusing transmission mechanism 5-10 is a belt gear, feeding spiro rod 5-9 is provided with belt pulley 5-10-1, fusing motor 5-4 output shaft is provided with belt pulley 5-10-2, and feeding spiro rod 5-9 is provided with belt pulley case 5-12 with the belt pulley outside of melting on the motor 5-4.Belt pulley case 5-12 place at fusing machine 5 is provided with safety switch 5-15.When belt pulley case 5-12 was opened, fusing motor 5-4 outage automatically shut down.
The reducing mechanism 5-2 of described fusing machine 5 comprises pulverizing moving axis 5-21, in the fusing machine 5 and be on the inwall of pulverizing moving axis 5-21 side and be arranged with dead knife 5-22, pulverize moving axis 5-21 and be provided with moving knife 5-23, moving knife 5-23 and dead knife 5-22 shift to install and can insert between the corresponding two dead knife 5-22, pulverize to melt transmission mechanism 5-11 by second between the feeding spiro rod 5-9 of moving axis 5-21 and above-mentioned melting appartus and be connected.The second fusing transmission mechanism 5-11 is the chain transmission.The feeding spiro rod 5-9 of fusing machine 5 is provided with sprocket wheel 5-11-2, pulverize moving axis 5-21 and be provided with sprocket wheel 5-11-1, be provided with transition sprocket wheel 5-11-3 between the sprocket wheel 5-11-1 on sprocket wheel 5-11-2 on the feeding spiro rod 5-9 and the pulverizing moving axis 5-21, pass through the double stage chain wheel transmission between feeding spiro rod 5-9 and the pulverizing moving axis 5-21.
The extension top of described barrel 5-5 is provided with the half case 5-16 that is fixed on the engine housing, and half case 5-16 is provided with steam vent, is provided for connecting the blast pipe 5-17 of flue gas processing device on the steam vent, and the bottom of blast pipe 5-17 is silk screen plate 5-18.
Waste foamed plastics enter disintegrating machine 1 fragmentation, pass through the effect of blower fan 4 again, broken material is sent into storage container 2, broken material in the storage container 2 enters in the fusing machine 5 and further pulverizes, the material of pulverizing is sent into barrel 5-5 through aggregate bin 5-3, pulverize material and in barrel 5-5, be heated fusing, be pushed to discharging mouth 5-6 by feeding spiro rod 5-9 and flow out.
Embodiment 2
See Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, present embodiment comprises disintegrating machine 1, one side of disintegrating machine 1 is provided with storage container 2, be connected by pipeline 3 between the top charging aperture of the discharging opening of disintegrating machine and storage container 2, be provided with blower fan 4 in the middle of this pipeline 3, the below of storage container 2 is provided with fusing machine 5, the charging aperture of the relative fusing machine 5 of discharging opening 2-2 of storage container 2.
Disintegrating machine comprises breaker 1-2, breaker 1-2 comprises a broken actuating unit 1-4 and a dead axle 1-21, be arranged with stationary knife 1-22 on the dead axle 1-21, the both sides of dead axle 1-21 respectively are provided with broken driving shaft 1-23, two broken driving shaft 1-23 are by described broken actuating unit 1-4 driven rotary, respectively be provided with driving knife 1-24 on the two broken driving shaft 1-23, driving knife 1-24 on the broken driving shaft 1-23 and the stationary knife 1-22 on the dead axle 1-21 shift to install and insert between the corresponding two stationary knife 1-22 on the dead axle 1-21.All the other are identical with embodiment 1 for embodiment 2, have no longer carefully stated one by one.

Claims (14)

1, a kind of foamed plastic recovery and processing system, comprise disintegrating machine (1), engine housing (1-1) top of disintegrating machine (1) is provided with charging aperture, be provided with breaker (1-2) in the engine housing (1-1), the bottom of breaker (1-2) is the chamber (1-3) that gathers materials, it is characterized in that: one side of described disintegrating machine (1) is provided with storage container (2), the discharging opening of disintegrating machine promptly gathers materials and is connected by pipeline (3) between the charging aperture of discharging opening and storage container (2) in chamber (1-3), be provided with blower fan (4) in the middle of this pipeline (3), the below of storage container (2) is provided with fusing machine (5), and the discharging opening (2-2) of storage container (2) is the charging aperture of fusing machine (5) relatively; The breaker (1-2) of described disintegrating machine (1) comprises that two broken actuating units (1-4) and two are in the dead axle (1-21) on the same axis independently of one another again, respectively be arranged with stationary knife (1-22) on two dead axles (1-21), the both sides of every dead axle (1-21) are provided with broken driving shaft (1-23), the broken driving shaft (1-23) of same dead axle (1-21) both sides is by broken actuating unit (1-4) driven rotary, be equipped with driving knife (1-24) on the broken driving shaft (1-23), the stationary knife (1-22) on driving knife on the broken driving shaft (1-24) and the adjacent dead axle (1-21) shifts to install and driving knife (1-24) can be inserted between corresponding two stationary knifes (1-22) on the dead axle (1-21).
2, foamed plastic recovery and processing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two broken actuating units (1-4) of described disintegrating machine (1) respectively comprise broken motor (1-41) and reverse box (1-42), belt transmission between the power shaft of broken motor (1-41) and reverse box (1-42), equal belt transmission between the output shaft of reverse box (1-42) and the corresponding two broken driving shafts (1-23).
3, foamed plastic recovery and processing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the engine housing top of described fusing machine (5) is provided with charging aperture, be provided with spiral agitator (5-1) in the engine housing, be in the reducing mechanism (5-2) of spiral agitator (5-1) below, be in the aggregate bin (5-3) of reducing mechanism (5-2) below, be in the melting appartus of aggregate bin (5-3) below, melting appartus comprises barrel (5-5) and fusing motor (5-4), the charging aperture of the relative barrel of discharging opening (5-5) of aggregate bin (5-3), it is extension that engine housing is stretched out in the front portion of barrel (5-5), on the extension outer wall, be provided with hoop heating collar (5-7) thereon, the extension end face of barrel (5-5) is provided with discharging mouth (5-6), be provided with feeding spiro rod (5-9) in the barrel (5-5), stretch out from barrel (5-5) rear end at the rear portion of feeding spiro rod (5-9), the rear portion of feeding spiro rod (5-9) is supported by the bearing block inner bearing (5-8) that is fixed on the frame, melts transmission mechanism (5-10) by first between feeding spiro rod (5-9) and the fusing motor (5-4) and is connected.
4, foamed plastic recovery and processing system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the reducing mechanism (5-2) of described fusing machine (5) comprises pulverizes moving axis (5-21), in the fusing machine (5) and be on the inwall of pulverizing moving axis (5-21) side and be arranged with dead knife (5-22), pulverize moving axis (5-21) and be provided with moving knife (5-23), moving knife (5-23) and dead knife (5-22) shift to install and insert between corresponding two dead knives (5-22), are connected by the second fusing transmission mechanism (5-11) between the feeding spiro rod (5-9) in the pulverizing moving axis (5-21) of reducing mechanism (5-2) and the above-mentioned barrel (5-5).
5, foamed plastic recovery and processing system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the first fusing transmission mechanism (5-10) of described fusing machine (5) is a belt gear; The described second fusing transmission mechanism (5--11) is a chain-drive mechanism.
6, foamed plastic recovery and processing system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the engine housing of described fusing machine (5) is made up of upper housing body and lower casing body, is provided with safety switch (5-14) on upper housing body and lower casing body connecting portion; Be provided with belt pulley case (5-12) in feeding spiro rod (5-9) and the belt pulley outside of melting on motor (5-4) output shaft, locate to be provided with safety switch (5-15) at belt pulley case (5-12).
7, foamed plastic recovery and processing system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the extension top of described barrel (5-5) is provided with half case (5-16) that is fixed on the engine housing, half case (5-16) is provided with steam vent, be provided for connecting the blast pipe (5-17) of flue gas processing device on the steam vent, the bottom of blast pipe (5-17) is silk screen plate (5-18).
8, a kind of foamed plastic recovery and processing system, comprise disintegrating machine (1), engine housing (1-1) top of disintegrating machine (1) is provided with charging aperture, be provided with breaker (1-2) in the engine housing (1-1), the bottom of breaker (1-2) is the chamber (1-3) that gathers materials, it is characterized in that: one side of described disintegrating machine (1) is provided with storage container (2), the discharging opening of disintegrating machine promptly gathers materials and is connected by pipeline (3) between the charging aperture of discharging opening and storage container (2) in chamber (1-3), be provided with blower fan (4) in the middle of this pipeline (3), the below of storage container (2) is provided with fusing machine (5), and the discharging opening (2-2) of storage container (2) is the charging aperture of fusing machine (5) relatively; The breaker (1-2) of described disintegrating machine (1) comprises a dead axle (1-21), be arranged with stationary knife (1-22) on the dead axle (1-21), the both sides of dead axle (1-21) respectively are provided with broken driving shaft (1-23), two broken driving shafts (1-23) are by broken actuating unit (1-4) driven rotary, respectively be provided with driving knife (1-24) on the two broken driving shafts (1-23), driving knife (1-24) on the broken driving shaft (1-23) and the stationary knife (1-22) on the dead axle (1-21) shift to install and driving knife (1-24) can be inserted between corresponding two stationary knifes (1-22) on the dead axle (1-21).
9, foamed plastic recovery and processing system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the broken actuating unit (1-4) of described disintegrating machine (1) comprises broken motor (1-41) and reverse box (1-42), belt transmission between the power shaft of broken motor (1-41) and reverse box (1-42), equal belt transmission between the output shaft of reverse box (1-42) and the corresponding two broken driving shafts (1-23).
10, foamed plastic recovery and processing system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the engine housing top of described fusing machine (5) is provided with charging aperture, be provided with spiral agitator (5-1) in the engine housing, be in the reducing mechanism (5-2) of spiral agitator (5-1) below, be in the aggregate bin (5-3) of reducing mechanism (5-2) below, be in the barrel (5-5) and the fusing motor (5-4) of aggregate bin (5-3) below, the charging aperture of the relative barrel of discharging opening (5-5) of aggregate bin (5-3), it is extension that engine housing is stretched out in the front portion of barrel (5-5), on the extension outer wall, be provided with hoop heating collar (5-7) thereon, the extension end face of barrel (5-5) is provided with discharging mouth (5-6), be provided with feeding spiro rod (5-9) in the barrel (5-5), stretch out from barrel (5-5) rear end at the rear portion of feeding spiro rod (5-9), the rear portion of feeding spiro rod (5-9) is supported by the bearing block inner bearing (5-8) that is fixed on the frame, melts transmission mechanism (5-10) by first between feeding spiro rod (5-9) and the described fusing motor (5-4) and is connected.
11, foamed plastic recovery and processing system according to claim 10, it is characterized in that: the reducing mechanism (5-2) of described fusing machine (5) comprises pulverizes moving axis (5-21), in the fusing machine (5) and be on the inwall of pulverizing moving axis (5-21) side and be arranged with dead knife (5-22), pulverize moving axis (5-21) and be provided with moving knife (5-23), moving knife (5-23) and dead knife (5-22) shift to install and insert between corresponding two dead knives (5-22), are connected by the second fusing transmission mechanism (5-11) between the pulverizing moving axis (5-21) of reducing mechanism (5-2) and the described feeding spiro rod (5-9).
12, foamed plastic recovery and processing system according to claim 11 is characterized in that: the first fusing transmission mechanism (5-10) of described fusing machine (5) is a belt gear; The described second fusing transmission mechanism (5--11) is a chain-drive mechanism.
13, foamed plastic recovery and processing system according to claim 12, it is characterized in that: the engine housing of described fusing machine (5) is made up of upper housing body and lower casing body, is provided with safety switch (5-14) on upper housing body and lower casing body connecting portion; Be provided with belt pulley case (5-12) in feeding spiro rod (5-9) and the belt pulley outside of melting on motor (5-4) output shaft, locate to be provided with safety switch (5-15) at the belt pulley case (5-12) of fusing machine (5); The extension top of described barrel (5-5) is provided with half case (5-16) that is fixed on the engine housing, half case (5-16) is provided with steam vent, be provided for connecting the blast pipe (5-17) of flue gas processing device on the steam vent, the bottom of blast pipe (5-17) is silk screen plate (5-18).
14, foamed plastic recovery and processing system according to claim 10, it is characterized in that: the extension top of described barrel (5-5) is provided with half case (5-16) that is fixed on the engine housing, half case (5-16) is provided with steam vent, be provided for connecting the blast pipe (5-17) of flue gas processing device on the steam vent, the bottom of blast pipe (5-17) is silk screen plate (5-18).
CNU200820034167XU 2008-04-17 2008-04-17 Foamed plastic recovery processing system Expired - Fee Related CN201201313Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200820034167XU CN201201313Y (en) 2008-04-17 2008-04-17 Foamed plastic recovery processing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200820034167XU CN201201313Y (en) 2008-04-17 2008-04-17 Foamed plastic recovery processing system

Publications (1)

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CN201201313Y true CN201201313Y (en) 2009-03-04

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CNU200820034167XU Expired - Fee Related CN201201313Y (en) 2008-04-17 2008-04-17 Foamed plastic recovery processing system

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102806127A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-12-05 钱尧翎 Biomass crusher
CN103660335A (en) * 2012-09-10 2014-03-26 福建建阳龙翔科技开发有限公司 Control device of hand cart tire forming machine
CN104691797A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-06-10 叶葵 Waste recovery device with filter screen and control valve and use method of waste recovery device
CN105396669A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-03-16 太仓市伦文机械有限公司 Automatic hot melting and breaking device
CN106003466A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-10-12 安庆市鑫顺塑业有限公司 Plastic melting device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102806127A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-12-05 钱尧翎 Biomass crusher
CN103660335A (en) * 2012-09-10 2014-03-26 福建建阳龙翔科技开发有限公司 Control device of hand cart tire forming machine
CN104691797A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-06-10 叶葵 Waste recovery device with filter screen and control valve and use method of waste recovery device
CN104691797B (en) * 2015-03-11 2016-08-31 宁波市标新机械科技有限公司 Waste recovery device and using method thereof with drainage screen and control valve
CN105396669A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-03-16 太仓市伦文机械有限公司 Automatic hot melting and breaking device
CN106003466A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-10-12 安庆市鑫顺塑业有限公司 Plastic melting device

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