CN201196009Y - High-efficiency energy-saving window - Google Patents

High-efficiency energy-saving window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201196009Y
CN201196009Y CNU2008200983436U CN200820098343U CN201196009Y CN 201196009 Y CN201196009 Y CN 201196009Y CN U2008200983436 U CNU2008200983436 U CN U2008200983436U CN 200820098343 U CN200820098343 U CN 200820098343U CN 201196009 Y CN201196009 Y CN 201196009Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
external sunshade
roller shutter
window frame
louvre blade
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200983436U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁勇
李百战
姚润明
刘红
李楠
刘猛
张立文
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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Priority to CNU2008200983436U priority Critical patent/CN201196009Y/en
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Publication of CN201196009Y publication Critical patent/CN201196009Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a highly effective and energy-saving window, in particular to an energy-saving window of construction, which comprises a window frame, a window pane, a venetian blind and an adjusting device of the venetian blind, an outer sun shield and a telescoping device of the outer sun shield. Since the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and very flexible and convenient use, and the window has good functions of sun shading, heat insulating, natural lighting and beautifying rooms and the like, thereby the window can be widely used in various forms for various buildings, such as residential and public buildings and the like, and the window is an ideal, highly effective, energy-saving and beautiful building window.

Description

A kind of energy-efficient window
One, technical field
The utility model belongs to the construction window technical field, particularly the energy-saving building window.
Two, background technology
Though window proportion in the space enclosing structure of building is little, general about 1/5 of the building area that only accounts for, account for 1/3~1/5 of peripheral structure surface area, but window is a thin-walled gently makes member, thereby be building heat preservation, heat insulation weak link, this feasible energy loss by window has accounted for the over half of architectural exterior-protecting construction energy consumption greatly, has accounted for 30%~40% of building and heating air conditioning energy consumption.Therefore, for the low efficiency of window, the heat waste that it is believed that window is that 10 times of body of wall heat waste are had a surplus.On the other hand, the appropriate application of window natural lighting will be saved 50%~80% of illumination energy consumption, can reduce simultaneously because the refrigeration duty that the used heat that produced of throwing light on increases, and this part additional load has accounted for 3%~5% of total energy consumption.Developing energy-saving window has very important significance.
Because window particularity under construction, so people are for the heat transfer property that how to reduce window, improve window the ability of blocking of the sun etc. has all been done a lot of researchs.As the patent No. is " outside louver board type energy saving window " patent of ZL94226094, and disclosed is outside in jamb, device have some have certain inclination angle, with the relatively-stationary shutter board of window frame, but relative motion between every width of cloth.Though this window can keep off sunlight in summer outside window effectively, natural lighting is poor, thereby has increased lighting energy, and utilize relatively poorly for the sunlight of useful heating in winter, increased the winter heating energy consumption, the easy dust stratification of the shutter board of outside, difficult cleaning is used inconvenience, and is fragile because of exposing to the sun and rain again.And for example the patent No. is " energy-efficient window " patent of ZL2006200112138, disclosed is in the frame construction of sash, the septum pellucidum thermosphere that several layers transparent plastic film that layer glass is installed and inserts therebetween and film skeleton form adopts rubber seal to carry out glass capsulation.Though this window has the effect of natural lighting, but for the strong area of solar radiation in summer, its sunshade poor performance can not effectively solve the problem of block sunlight in summer.Be not suitable for the sweltering heat in summer, sunlight is like the southern area of fire.The patent No. is 200520064026 " energy saving window of temperature-controlled " patent for another example, and disclosed is that the place is provided with heat insulating strip at window frame, and between interior outer leaf blinds is set in the side employing hinge connection of the interior outer leaf of multiple-glazing unit, and blinds can be cooked lifting.Though this window has solved heat insulation problem of the cleaning problems of dust between double window, fog etc. and Winter protection, summer, because its blinds can only lifting and can not regulate the angle of inclination, therefore not good for the reflecting effect of difference solar radiation constantly, and owing to only rely on blinds realization sunshade between sash, still a large amount of solar radiant heats can not be blocked in the window outside, still have the considerable part radiant heat to enter between interior outer leaf, thereby in the conduction of heat inlet chamber, more can not solve the problem of sunshading and heat-insulating and natural lighting simultaneously.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-efficient window at the weak point of existing energy-saving window, has shirtsleeve operation mode, with low cost; Good thermal insulation and good sunshade function and good characteristics such as natural lighting function are arranged.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of energy-efficient window, mainly comprises window frame, window glass, roller shutter and adjusting device thereof, external sunshade and stretching device thereof etc.Its window frame is disconnected heat bridge steel or aluminium alloy extrusions, can effectively block the inside and outside direct heat conduction of window, scatters and disappears thereby reduce indoor heat, also can reduce importing into of outdoor heat.Its window glass is the two-layer simple glass that is installed in the window frame, and the gap of 50mm~120mm is arranged therebetween, so that the installing roller shutter.Its roller shutter is that some plastic sheets or wood chip or bamboo chip etc. are formed louvre blade, by stay cords such as nylon or steel wires, pass the two ends of louvre blade and fixedly connected and form roller shutter, roller shutter is installed in the gap between two window glasss, so promptly attractive in appearance, easily keep a public place clean again.The sheet number and the size of roller shutter are determined according to the size of window.Roller shutter is by its adjusting device, according to the requirement of indoor natural lighting, regulate that louvre blade slopes inwardly or outward-dipping or level or vertically waits the position, regulate perhaps that roller shutter all puts down or part is put down or whole folding, very flexible, fully satisfy the requirement of indoor lighting.At flexible 1~800mm or the included external sunshade of being of a size of of window frame upper outside installing, external sunshade is made up of external sunshade lining and external sunshade skeleton, fixedly connected therebetween, the external sunshade lining adopts special-purpose sunlight lining or acrylic or terylene or pitted skin lining, and the external sunshade skeleton adopts light aluminum alloy or rigid plastics.Roller shutter and external sunshade lining are that blueness or light green color are main, or draw bamboo or tree etc. on its face.The adjusting device of roller shutter is made up of elevation and subsidence regulating device and gradient adjusting device.The elevation and subsidence regulating device of roller shutter adopts manually control to be installed in the interior push rod of window frame one thruster bar chute, drives axle and the stay cord that is connected the louvre blade both sides, realizes the lifting of louvre blade roller shutter.The angle of inclination adjusting device of louvre blade adopts manually control to be installed in the knob of window frame opposite side bottom, drives spool and the stay cord that is connected louvre blade one side, realizes the rising of louvre blade one side, thereby realizes the differing tilt angles of louvre blade.The external sunshade stretching device adopts manually to control to be installed in window frame one lateral bracing strut that is provided with knob, drives spool and rotates, and realizes that the external sunshade lining is flexible on the sunshade skeleton.When the external sunshade lining is withdrawn, twist in the reel of external sunshade, be protected; When the external sunshade lining stretches, can keep the sun off.
The whole window of the utility model is an integral body, comprises window frame, window glass, interior external sunshade and adjusting device thereof.During use, only need fixedly mount this window, can use according to the requirement of construction and installation.For winter or temperature season on the low side, the solar radiation on daytime this moment is useful for indoor, therefore the external sunshade of this window is in whole folding states at this moment, promptly there is not external sunshade, and the roller shutter between glass also is in whole folding states, so that in the sufficient penetrating window glass of the sunshine inlet chamber.At this moment, might be too strong owing to outdoor sunlight, and cause indoor generation dazzle, therefore can put down the roller shutter between glass, and the adjusting vane angle of slope, avoid dazzle to produce.To evening, be dissipated to outdoor heat in order to reduce by window as far as possible, the blinds between this moment window glass all puts down, and regulates the blinds blade and be in closed condition, and promptly each sheet blinds is vertical state, to strengthen the heat-proof quality of window.For summer or temperature higher season,, should different horizontal external sunshade stretched dimensions be set according to data such as constantly intensity of solar radiation of difference, position of sun angles, to satisfy the needs of sunshade and natural lighting for the solar radiation that stops that daytime is strong.Meanwhile, in order to cooperate the result of use of external sunshade, the resultant effect of sunshade, daylighting, anti-dazzle is realized satisfying in the angle of inclination of the degree of putting down of the roller shutter between timely adjustment glass and blinds blade as required.
The utility model mainly contains following effect after adopting technique scheme:
1, use is very flexible
The utility model can be according to the intensity of the outdoor sun, the power of light and the situations such as requirement of indoor lighting, adjusting device by roller shutter, regulate that louvre blade slopes inwardly or outward-dipping or level or vertically wait the position, or the adjusting roller shutter all puts down or part is put down or all foldings, and realizes that by manual adjustments external sunshade stretching device the external sunshade lining is flexible on the sunshade skeleton.For example time-division noon in summer, then roller shutter is all put down when sun intensity is big, the external sunshade lining all extends on the sunshade skeleton; Roller shutter can be packed up after at dusk under the sun west, the external sunshade lining partly extends on the sunshade skeleton or all withdrawals.The utility model is simple to operate in a word, uses very flexible.
2, simple in structure, with low cost
Window glass of the present utility model adopts simple glass, and cost is low.Roller shutter adjusting device of the present utility model and external sunshade stretching device adopt manually control, and simple in structure, easy to operate, this has not only reduced cost but also saved the energy.
3, beautify the room
Because roller shutter of the present utility model and external sunshade lining be light color system, can usable reflection sunlight, or draw pictures such as bamboo, tree thereon, when put down full roller shutter or flexible over during sunshade, sunlight according under serving as a contrast, can beautify the room, make the people feel comfortable.Therefore, the utility model still is a kind of window that beautifies the room.
But the various forms of windows of various buildings such as dwelling house, public building are made in the utility model extensive use, are a kind of desirable attractive in appearance, energy-efficient construction windows.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the lateral view of Fig. 1
Among the figure: 1 window frame, 2 window glasss, 3 roller shutters, 4 push rod chutes, 5 push rods, 6 knobs, 7 stay cords, 9 external sunshade reels, 10 pull bars.
Five, the specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment, further specify the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of energy-efficient window mainly comprises window frame 1, window glass 2, roller shutter 3 and adjusting device, external sunshade and stretching device thereof etc.Window frame 1 is disconnected heat bridge steel profile.Its window glass 2 has the gap of 60mm therebetween for being installed in the two-layer simple glass in the window frame 1, so that installing roller shutter 3.Its roller shutter 3 is that some wood chips are formed louvre blade, and by two ends and fixedly connected formation that nylon withdrawal line 7 passes louvre blade, roller shutter 3 is installed in the gap of 2 of layer glass.Roller shutter 3 is by its adjusting device, according to the requirement of indoor natural lighting, regulate that louvre blade slopes inwardly or outward-dipping or level or vertically waits the position, or regulate that roller shutter 3 all puts down or part is put down or whole folding, very flexible, fully satisfy the requirement of indoor lighting.At the flexible external sunshade that is of a size of 400mm of window frame 1 upper outside installing, external sunshade is made up of external sunshade lining and external sunshade skeleton, and is fixedly connected therebetween, and the external sunshade lining adopts special-purpose sunlight lining, and the external sunshade skeleton adopts light aluminum alloy.Roller shutter 3 and external sunshade lining are sky blue, and draw bamboo on its face.The adjusting device of roller shutter 3 is made up of elevation and subsidence regulating device and gradient adjusting device.The elevation and subsidence regulating device of roller shutter 3, the push rod 5 that adopts manually control to be installed in the window frame 1 one thruster bar chutes 4 drives axle and the stay cord 7 that is connected the louvre blade both sides, realizes the lifting of louvre blade roller shutter 3.The angle of inclination adjusting device of louvre blade, the knob 6 that adopts manually control to be installed in window frame 1 opposite side bottom drives spool and the stay cord 7 that is connected louvre blade one side, realizes the rising of louvre blade one side, thereby realizes the different tilting gearings of louvre blade.The external sunshade stretching device adopts manually to control to be installed in the window frame 1 one lateral bracing struts 10 drive spools rotations that are provided with knob 6, realizes that the external sunshade lining is flexible on the sunshade skeleton.When the external sunshade lining is withdrawn, twist in the external sunshade reel 9, be protected; When the external sunshade lining stretches, can keep the sun off.
Embodiment 2
A kind of energy-efficient window, with embodiment 1, feature is: window frame 1 is disconnected heat bridge aluminium alloy extrusions.2 gaps that 50mm is arranged of two-layer general window glass, its roller shutter 3 are that some plastic sheets are formed louvre blade, pass the two ends and fixedly connected formation of louvre blade by steel wire tow line 7.At the flexible external sunshade that is of a size of 1mm of window frame 1 upper outside installing, the external sunshade lining adopts polyester fabric, and the external sunshade skeleton adopts light aluminum alloy.Roller shutter 3 and external sunshade lining are green.
Embodiment 3
A kind of energy-efficient window, with embodiment 1, feature is: window frame 1 is disconnected heat bridge steel profile.2 gaps that 120mm is arranged of two-layer general window glass, its roller shutter 3 are that some bamboo chips are formed louvre blade, pass the two ends and fixedly connected formation of louvre blade by nylon rope.At the flexible external sunshade that is of a size of 800mm of window frame 1 upper outside installing, the external sunshade lining adopts the pitted skin material, and the external sunshade skeleton adopts rigid plastics.Roller shutter 3 and external sunshade lining are blue look.

Claims (4)

1. energy-efficient window, mainly comprise window frame (1), window glass (2), roller shutter (3) and adjusting device thereof, it is characterized in that also having external sunshade and stretching device thereof, window frame (1) is disconnected heat bridge steel or aluminium alloy extrusions, its window glass (2) is for being installed in the two-layer simple glass in the window frame (1), the gap that 50mm~120mm is arranged therebetween, its roller shutter (3) is some plastic sheets or wood chip or bamboo chip composition louvre blade, by nylon or steel wire tow line (7), pass the two ends of louvre blade and fixedly connected and form roller shutter (3), roller shutter (3) is installed in the gap between two window glasss, the sheet number and the size of roller shutter (3), size according to window is determined, roller shutter (3) is by its adjusting device, requirement according to indoor natural lighting, regulating louvre blade slopes inwardly or outward-dipping or level or upright position, regulate perhaps that roller shutter (3) all puts down or part is put down or all foldings, at flexible 1~800mm or the included external sunshade of being of a size of of window frame (1) upper outside installing, external sunshade is made up of external sunshade lining and external sunshade skeleton, fixedly connected therebetween, the external sunshade lining adopts special-purpose sunlight lining or acrylic or terylene or pitted skin lining, the external sunshade skeleton adopts light aluminum alloy or rigid plastics, roller shutter (3) and external sunshade lining are that blueness or light green color are main, and on its face, draw bamboo or tree, the adjusting device of roller shutter (3) is made up of elevation and subsidence regulating device and gradient adjusting device, the elevation and subsidence regulating device of roller shutter (3), adopt manually control to be installed in the interior push rod (5) of window frame (1) one thruster bar chute (4), drive axle and the stay cord that is connected the louvre blade both sides (7), the angle of inclination adjusting device of louvre blade, adopt manually control to be installed in the knob (6) of window frame (1) opposite side bottom, drive spool and the stay cord that is connected louvre blade one side (7), the external sunshade stretching device, adopt manually to control to be installed in window frame (1) one lateral bracing strut (10) that is provided with knob (6), drive spool and rotate.
2. according to the described a kind of energy-efficient window of claim 1, it is characterized in that window frame (1) is disconnected heat bridge steel profile, the gap that 60mm is arranged between two-layer general window glass (2), its roller shutter (3) is that some wood chips are formed louvre blade, pass the two ends and fixedly connected formation of louvre blade by nylon withdrawal line (7), at the flexible external sunshade that is of a size of 400mm of window frame (1) upper outside installing, the external sunshade lining adopts sky blue professional sunlight lining, and the external sunshade skeleton adopts light aluminum alloy.
3. according to the described a kind of energy-efficient window of claim 1, it is characterized in that window frame (1) is disconnected heat bridge aluminium alloy extrusions, the gap that 50mm is arranged between two-layer general window glass (2), its roller shutter (3) is that some plastic sheets are formed louvre blade, pass the two ends and fixedly connected formation of louvre blade by steel wire tow line (7), at the flexible external sunshade that is of a size of 1mm of window frame (1) upper outside installing, the external sunshade lining adopts green polyester fabric, and the external sunshade skeleton adopts light aluminum alloy.
4. according to the described a kind of energy-efficient window of claim 1, it is characterized in that window frame (1) is disconnected heat bridge steel profile, the gap that 120mm is arranged between two-layer general window glass (2), its roller shutter (3) is that some bamboo chips are formed louvre blade, pass the two ends and fixedly connected formation of louvre blade by nylon withdrawal line (7), at the flexible external sunshade that is of a size of 800mm of window frame (1) upper outside installing, the external sunshade lining adopts blue look pitted skin material, and the external sunshade skeleton adopts rigid plastics.
CNU2008200983436U 2008-05-21 2008-05-21 High-efficiency energy-saving window Expired - Fee Related CN201196009Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102561923A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-11 西南交通大学 Built-in sun-shading window
CN102650188A (en) * 2011-02-28 2012-08-29 许�鹏 Heat insulating type sun-shading energy saving device
US8881456B2 (en) 2011-02-27 2014-11-11 Peng Xu Shading devices
CN106150321A (en) * 2016-08-14 2016-11-23 广西大学 A kind of Adjustable device light window

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8881456B2 (en) 2011-02-27 2014-11-11 Peng Xu Shading devices
CN102650188A (en) * 2011-02-28 2012-08-29 许�鹏 Heat insulating type sun-shading energy saving device
CN102650188B (en) * 2011-02-28 2015-06-17 许�鹏 Heat insulating type sun-shading energy saving device
CN102561923A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-11 西南交通大学 Built-in sun-shading window
CN106150321A (en) * 2016-08-14 2016-11-23 广西大学 A kind of Adjustable device light window

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090218

Termination date: 20110521