CN201190400Y

CN201190400Y - Wearproof water-proof wooden composite floor block

Info

Publication number: CN201190400Y
Application number: CNU2007201875928U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋立明; 马兆军
Original assignee: LANGFANG SANLI WOODWORKING CO Ltd
Current assignee: HEBEI HUIYING BUILDING MATERIALS CO., LTD.
Priority date: 2007-12-26
Filing date: 2007-12-26
Publication date: 2009-02-04
Anticipated expiration: 2017-12-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solid wood composite floor board with flame and wear resistance, which is sequentially provided with a balance damp-proof layer, a solid wood single-board plyboard, a wear-resistant waterproof and fireproof decorative plyboard and a wear resistant layer from bottom to top, wherein, the solid wood single-board plyboard is formed by gluing and laminating a single board with flame resistant treatment. The solid wood composite floor board has flame resistant effect, and can improve the safety in links such as production, transportation, storage, use, and the like. Meanwhile, the solid wood composite floor board has the advantages of high wear resistance, low price, and the like, and has the comfortableness of a solid wood board. The facing effect of the solid wood composite floor board with flame and wear resistance achieves the beautification effect of natural wood material, substitutes natural wood material and reduces the consumption of natural qualified wood resources. Moreover, the solid wood single-board plyboard utilizes artificial forest material, and solves the subsequent supplement of raw material, therefore, the solid wood composite floor board with flame and wear resistance has sustainable development performance and far-reaching social benefit.

Description

The flame-proof abrasion-resistant solid wooden compound floor

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of solid wooden compound floor, particularly relates to a kind of high wear resistant wood composite floor with flame retardant effect.

Background technology

Timber is a kind of natural macromolecular material, has environmentology characteristics such as the incomparable vision of other any material, sense of touch and the sense of hearing.Along with the rapid raising of China's rapid economy development and people's living standard, people are more and more to the demand of natural wood materials.In recent years, the use of wood flooring in human living space also more and more widely.Yet, China can be extremely limited for the timber resources of processing wooden floor, a large amount of wooden floor raw materials need be from external import, therefore, the cost and price on floor also improves constantly, along with the progress of wood processing technique, the floor of types such as laminated flooring and solid wooden compound floor has obtained fast development.

At present, wooden floor price height, poor dimensional stability, surface abrasion resistance common on the market are poor, though improved abrasion resistance as patent ZL200420046868.7 high wear resistant wood floor, its price is still high, poor dimensional stability.The solid wooden compound floor price is obviously low than wooden floor, and has improved the problem of poor dimensional stability preferably, but its surface abrasion resistance is relatively poor.Though the abrasion resistance of laminated flooring is good and since laminated flooring nucleus---substrate layer adopts the manufacturing of middle and higher density fiberboard to form more, and therefore, the laminated flooring comfortableness is poor, the feature of environmental protection is relatively poor.Because timber and fiberboard belong to combustible material, all exist unsafe factor in links such as production, storage, transportation and uses.It is reported about 5,100,000 of the annual breaking out of fire in the whole world, about 100,000 people of injures and deaths.China in 2005 is because of fire fatality 2496 people, direct property loss 13.6 hundred million.

Summary of the invention

Deficiency at prior art various floors existence, the utility model provides a kind of high wear resistant wood composite floor with flame retardant effect, not only price is lower than wooden floor, suitable with common solid wooden compound floor, and, surface abrasion resistance improves greatly, and can reach 6000～8000 changes, and has the comfortableness of wooden floor and the anti-wear performance of laminated flooring.

The utility model flame-proof abrasion-resistant solid wooden compound floor is followed successively by balance damp-proof course, plates of solid wood laminate, wear-resisting waterproof fireproofing decorative laminate and wearing layer from bottom to up, and wherein the plates of solid wood laminate forms for the fire-retardant veneer through flame treatment glues together compacting again.

In the utility model flame-proof abrasion-resistant solid wooden compound floor, the plates of solid wood laminate can base area panel products specification be formed by 2～20 layers of plates of solid wood gummed compacting through flame treatment.Plates of solid wood can be selected solid wood material cheap, that be easy to obtain can be a kind of also several, as in poplar, linden, Manchurian ash, birch, willow Eucalyptus, pine and other artificial forest wood one or more.

In the utility model flame-proof abrasion-resistant solid wooden compound floor; the balance damp-proof course generally can adopt polyester material or amino resins impregnated paper, can intercept the moisture and the moisture that come from ground; thereby the protection floor is not subjected to the ground moisture effect, and plays and top which floor balanced action.Wear-resisting waterproof fireproofing decorative laminate can be selected various commercially available prod for use, as being the tissue materials that melmac is handled, selecting the different decorative laminates of imitating solid wood patterns and texture can produce the flooring product of different patterns, also can be the veneer material that melmac is handled.Wear-resisting waterproof fireproofing decorative laminate can adopt gummed drawing method and plates of solid wood laminate to be combined with each other.Wearing layer is that one deck anti-wear agent that evenly is compressed on the floor surface constitutes, and anti-wear agent can be the wear-resisting packing materials of various routines, as alundum (Al etc.

The utility model is being combined and is being analyzed and comparing on the basis of existing floor pluses and minuses, developed a kind of high wear resistant wood composite floor with flame retardant effect, flame treatment by solid wood material, improved the fire resistance of product greatly, improve the safety in each link such as production, transportation, storage and use, had good social benefit.Simultaneously, owing to use cheap Applied Materials, price is lower than wooden floor, and is suitable with common solid wooden compound floor, and surface abrasion resistance improves greatly, and can reach 6000～8000 changes, and has the comfortableness of wooden floor and the anti-wear performance of laminated flooring.The finishing effect of flame-proof abrasion-resistant decorative panel reaches the natural wood materials aesthetic, substituted natural wood materials, reduced the consumption of natural high-quality timber resources, moreover, plates of solid wood multilayer layer pressing plate utilizes artificial forest wood, solve raw-material sustainable supply, therefore the utlity model has sustainable development, had far-reaching social benefit.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of concrete structure schematic diagram of the utility model flame-proof abrasion-resistant solid wooden compound floor.

Wherein: 1-balance damp-proof course, the fire-retardant plates of solid wood laminate of 2-, the wear-resisting waterproof fireproofing decorative laminate of 3-, 4-alundum (Al wearing layer.

The specific embodiment

As shown in the figure, the utility model flame-proof abrasion-resistant solid wooden compound floor is made up of plates of solid wood laminate 2, wear-resisting waterproof fireproofing decorative laminate 3, the alundum (Al wearing layer 4 of balance damp-proof course 1, process flame treatment, adopt the production of gummed pressing mode, cut, slot into the flooring product of required specification then.

The plates of solid wood laminate has flame retardant effect, is formed by the veneer gummed compacting of multilayer through flame treatment.The flame treatment of veneer is soaked veneer for using the solution that contains fire retardant, and veneer soaks into the back and takes out dry getting final product.For improving immersion speed, can under vacuum 0.09-0.095MPa and higher temperature environment, carry out, as carry out immersion treatment under 40-90 ℃, soak time was generally 0.5-20 hour.Fire retardant can be existing various inorganic combustion inhibitors, various organic fire-retardant or composite flame-retardant agent etc., can adopt various commercially available flame retardant products, carry out the timber of flame treatment, its color, hygroscopicity and physical and mechanical property are unaffected substantially, nontoxic, free from environmental pollution.

Veneer drying, applying glue, assembly after the flame treatment, cold pressing, process such as hot pressing makes fire-retardant plates of solid wood laminate, then through sanding, gummed hot pressing balance damp-proof course, wear-resisting waterproof fireproofing decorative panel and alundum (Al wearing layer, the composite wood flooring product that cuts at last, slots and obtain final required specification.Aforementioned production method is a technology contents well-known to those skilled in the art.

It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to the explanation the utility model and and the described technical scheme of unrestricted the utility model; Therefore, although this manual has been described in detail the utility model with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment,, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that still and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the utility model; And all do not break away from the technical scheme and the improvement thereof of spirit and scope of the present utility model, and it all should be encompassed in the claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1, a kind of flame-proof abrasion-resistant solid wooden compound floor is characterized in that being followed successively by from bottom to up balance damp-proof course, fire-retardant plates of solid wood laminate, wear-resisting waterproof fireproofing decorative laminate and wearing layer.

2, according to the described floor of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fire-retardant plates of solid wood laminate is the plates of solid wood laminate that the compacting of 2～20 layers of fire-retardant plates of solid wood gummed forms.

3, according to the described floor of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described plates of solid wood is one or more in poplar, linden, Manchurian ash, birch, willow Eucalyptus, pine and other artificial forest wood.

4, according to the described floor of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wearing layer is the alundum (Al wearing layer.

5, according to the described floor of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described balance damp-proof course generally can adopt polyester material or amino resins impregnated paper.