Embodiment:
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the utility model.
According to shown in Figure 1, this figure has showed that mobile phone short message obtains the overall structure of the system of boats and ships multidate information.
The top in the drawings shows boats and ships 100, and boats and ships 100 navigation are on the water surface 200.Embankment 210 defines the border of the water surface 200.
On boats and ships 100, be provided with boats and ships multidate information reflector 300; Corresponding, be provided with boats and ships multidate information receiving station 310 on the coast.
Described boats and ships multidate information reflector 300, included type are following three one at least: AIS transmitter, mobile communication terminal, satellite communication terminal.
Wherein, described AIS transmitter refers to the modular structure that can outwards transmit in AIS (the Automated Identification System) automatic recognition system.What the AIS transmitter adopted is the radio broadcasting form of VHF frequency range, and the information of carrying out is transmitted.The information that the AIS automatic recognition system can outwards be broadcasted mainly comprises the multidate information (vessel position, headway etc.) of ship's navigation and static information (ship name is wailed, IMO numbering, boats and ships length, width etc.).
Wherein, mobile communication terminal refers to and can utilize mobile radio communication to carry out the terminal equipment of data communication.The multidate information of boats and ships is outwards propagated via mobile communication terminal by mobile radio communication.
Wherein, satellite communication terminal refers to and can utilize Satellite Communication System to carry out the terminal equipment that data transmit.For example and without limitation, the satellite communication terminal on the boats and ships comprises the ship station in the Inmarsat system (this system is the marine satellite mobile system by International Maritime Satellite Organization's management), specifically such as the station of the C in the ship station, F station or the like; And the Shipborne terminal of LRIT system (boats and ships remote identification and tracking system); And satellite phone etc.
Described boats and ships multidate information receiving station 310, according to the boats and ships multidate information reflector 300 that sets, correspondence is provided with following three one at least: AIS receiver 311, mobile communication receiver 312, satellite signal receiver 313.
Wherein, AIS receiver 311 refers to and matches the receiving equipment of very high frequency(VHF) (VHF) data-signal that the AIS transmitter that is used for receiving is sent with AIS transmitter in the boats and ships multidate information reflector 300.
Wherein, mobile communication receiver 312 refers to the mobile communication receiving apparatus that matches with mobile communication terminal in the boats and ships multidate information reflector 300.Mobile communication receiver and mobile communication transmitter can be the same equipment, because existing mobile communication terminal, they all are two-way, both can receive also and can send information.
The pairing network of mobile communication terminal, do not limit, such as global system for mobile communications (GSM-Global System for Mobile Communications), also developing by GSM has GPRS (GPRS-General Packet Radio Service) etc.
Wherein, satellite signal receiver 313 refers to and matches the receiving equipment of the satellite communication signal that the satellite-signal transmitter that is used for receiving is sent with satellite communication terminal in the boats and ships multidate information reflector 300.It is pointed out that described satellite signal receiver 313 here, can also be direct receiving satellite signal, but obtain the related satellite signal that other receiving terminal obtains by wireless or wire message way.As an example, satellite signal receiver 313 will receive from the boats and ships multidate information in Inmarsat system and the LRIT system.
Directly be connected with boats and ships dynamic short message servers 400, also include server operation terminal 410.Described server operation terminal 410, refer to and be used for server is controlled and the computer peripheral equipment of input, output function, mainly comprise display, keyboard, and the CD-ROM drive that is used to read CD, the USB interface that is used for external flash disk is used for the printer of printout etc.
Described information transmission interface 420 is the interface equipments that are used to be communicated with dynamic short message servers 400 of boats and ships and wireless network 600, is the circuit connectivity port.In the utility model, the boats and ships multidate information is sent in the mobile phone 630 by mobile radio communication 600.
Described wireless network 600 mainly includes the base station 620 that is used to realize the movements control center 610 that the short message transmission is controlled and is used to realize wireless messages transmission and receiving function.Be adapted at the client of use in the wireless network 600, mainly just be meant mobile phone 630.
Obtain the real-time dynamic information of boats and ships 100 in boats and ships multidate information receiving station 310 after, in the dynamic short message servers 400 of boats and ships, the multidate information of boats and ships is transformed into the short message form that can send in user's mobile phone 630.Its short message form mainly comprises two kinds, is respectively the short message of picture form and the short message of textual form.In addition, the dynamic short message servers 400 of boats and ships can also be finished the transmission triggering work of short message, the statistical work of various information, or the like.
In the utility model, the dynamic short message servers 400 of boats and ships includes following modular structure: boats and ships text SMS breath generation module 500, boats and ships picture message breath generation module 510, phone number and name of vessel mapping block 520, user right authentication module 530, associated data module 540, short message data module 550 to be sent, sent message breath data module 560.
Described boats and ships text SMS breath generation module 500, refer to by compiling the boats and ships multidate information of the boats and ships 100 that obtained with arrangement boats and ships multidate information receiving station 310, be converted into the modular structure of the short message of the text formatting that user mobile phone 630 can receive.
Described boats and ships picture message breath generation module 510, refer to by compiling the boats and ships multidate information of the boats and ships 100 that obtained with arrangement boats and ships multidate information receiving station 310, be converted into the modular structure of the short message of the picture format that user mobile phone 630 can receive.
It is pointed out that and on the short message basis of picture format, can freely add the boats and ships multidate information of text formatting; But in the dynamic short message of the boats and ships of text formatting, no longer add the information content of picture format.
Described phone number and name of vessel mapping block 520, refer to the cell-phone number that is used for by the user find out the modular structure of corresponding ship name.The title that boats and ships have been arranged, just correspondence has gone out the multidate information of these boats and ships rapidly.
This mapping relations of being set up are divided by mapping amount, and two kinds of schemes are arranged: a phone number can be bound mutually with one or more boats and ships; Perhaps, boats and ships also can be bound mutually with a plurality of phone numbers.
Described user right authentication module 530 refers to input information and authority pre-registration by the contrast user, determine the user the modular structure of obtainable boats and ships multidate information claim scope.
Aforesaid " user's input information " mainly includes two types: 1, and the information content that the user imports in short message, 2, the user sends the phone number of short message.
The fresh information that the user imports in short message except can comprising the predetermined content to the boats and ships multidate information, can also comprise the password content.This password content is exactly in order to confirm that the user knows about the characteristic information of particular boat dynamic rights.
And the short message that the user sent self will be carried user's phone number information.
Aforesaid " authority pre-registration " refers to the user when the registration SMS obtains the function of boats and ships multidate information, is directed to different " user's input information ", and corresponding different rights.This authority first level implication is: if the user can pass through by access authentication, can understand whole multidate informations of particular boat so; The implication of this authority second level is: the user can also divide different Permission Levels on the basis of access authentication, and the amount of information of the high more acquisition of Permission Levels is many more, otherwise just few more.
It is pointed out that also user right authentication module 530 can be set,, do not use though perhaps be provided with this module.
Described associated data module 540 refers to the set of the data module that is associated with transmit operation with the generation of the dynamic short message of boats and ships.Associated data module 540 includes 4 kinds of data structures altogether, is respectively boats and ships multidate information module 541, boats and ships pattern module 542, electronic chart data module 543, user's registration information module 544.
Described boats and ships multidate information module 541 refers to the modular structure that is used to deposit the boats and ships multidate information content that is associated with particular boat.As previously mentioned, the multidate information of boats and ships 100 after boats and ships multidate information reflector 300 sends, is received by boats and ships multidate information receiving station 310, then, after will sorting out with the corresponding multidate information of particular boat, leaves in the boats and ships multidate information module 541.
The content of boats and ships multidate information does not limit, and common content type is to comprise: name of vessel, catchword, ship station coding, captain, the beam, drinking water, port of destination, longitude and latitude, the speed of a ship or plane, course, operational configuration, waters, place etc.In addition, the boats and ships multidate information comprises the corresponding electronic chart information of boats and ships with special time, locality.
Described boats and ships pattern module 542 refers to the modular structure that stores the boats and ships drawing information, in the specific implementation, can adopt real boats and ships image; Or the boats and ships image of employing simplification; Equally, also can symbolization or lines represent.The boats and ships pattern be except representing the boats and ships, can also be used to representing many information such as bow position, course, operational configuration of boats and ships.
Described electronic chart data module 543 refers to the data module that stores the ocean map.Described ocean map is a notion widely, and it can comprise ocean and the relevant various data of Marine Geology.Closely-related with the utility model, be data relevant in the map of ocean, such as the data of aspects, geographical position such as ocean, island, continent, harbor limit, anchorage, harbour with the geographical position.In the utility model, electronic chart data module 543 can provide original image data.
It is pointed out that electronic chart data module 543 described in the utility model, is a notion widely, such as, the geodata in waters such as river, large-size lake is also within this protection range.
Described user's registration information module 544 refers to the modular structure in order to storing user's registered information.User's registration information mainly comprises: user's phone number, and the user has the ship name of search access right, and the company information of boats and ships correspondence can also comprise the static information of some boats and ships etc. in addition.
Described short message data module 550 to be sent refers to the modular structure that is used to store the dynamic short message of boats and ships to be sent.Short message data module 550 to be sent comprises two parts altogether, the one, and text SMS breath module 551, two to be sent, picture message module 552 to be sent.
Text SMS to be sent breath module 551 refers to the modular structure of the boats and ships multidate information that is used to store text formatting.Picture message to be sent ceases module 552, refers to the modular structure of the boats and ships multidate information that is used for the picture form.And the information content in these two modular structures can be directly used in the mobile phone 630 that sends to the user.In addition, the short message in the modular structure if the user does not inquire about in real time,, can be deleted above after certain threshold value automatically expired.
Described sent message breath data module 560 refers to the Backup Data module of the dynamic short message of boats and ships of success transmission.In addition, when sending the boats and ships multidate information, if do not have can be successfully to send the boats and ships multidate informations, so to user's mobile phone 630 according to user's request, equally also can will successfully not send this information, be deposited in the sent message breath data module 560.
Native system user in use utilizes mobile phone 630, sends oneself to the dynamic request in real time of boats and ships, and this is the necessary condition that triggers the dynamic transfer operation of boats and ships.
Include the title of boats and ships in the described short message, to represent specific boats and ships.Such as, if represent the particular boat title with " No. one, middle mountain ", input " No. one, middle mountain " just can have been represented these boats and ships in short message.
Can include ship'call sign in the described short message, to represent particular boat.Such as, " BPQX " wails as particular boat, and so, " BPQX " that imports in short message just can represent these boats and ships.
Can include the ship station coding of boats and ships in the described short message, to represent particular boat.Ship station unique corresponding boats and ships of encoding, the user has certainly represented particular boat with the coding input of ship station.
In addition, except foregoing input ship name or code name, represent the mode of particular boat in addition more easily.Be specially: user's phone number is bound mutually with specific ship name, set up phone number and name of vessel mapping block 520 by system.As previously described, have mapping relations between this phone number and name of vessel mapping block 520 and the specific boats and ships 100.Like this, the user is during with oneself sending short message by mobile phone, entrained phone number just can be directly and particular boat 100 be mapped.After server 400 receives specific mobile phone number, just can find pairing boats and ships 100 immediately according to mapping relations.
Related by setting up between phone number and the particular boat, the phone number information in the short message that the user sent has also just directly comprised the name information of particular boat.
In addition, the user utilizes in the short message that mobile phone sends, and can also comprise the engineer's scale predetermined information to local electronic chart in the dynamic short message of the boats and ships of picture format.That is, the user selects supporting electronic chart engineer's scale size according to the needs of oneself.
Engineer's scale to the local electronic chart carries out pre-timing, can directly describe with literal.As typical embodiment, can be one of them during large, medium and small three kinds of engineer's scales are measured.Large, medium and small these three kinds of engineer's scales are measured, respectively corresponding large-sized local electronic chart, middle-sized local electronic chart, undersized local electronic chart.When concrete operations, can directly import " greatly ", " in ", " little " these several words.
If the user does not import the electronic chart engineer's scale and measures in short message, system can not send pictorial information to this user, and directly sends text message.Certainly, the transmission form that the user also can predetermined default comprises that acquiescence obtains the dynamic short message of boats and ships of picture form.
In addition, mobile phone when sending short message, the direct special service number in mobile network, the i.e. request of special service number transmission boats and ships multidate information.Specifically can be with some brief numerals, as 668899 etc., as special service number.
The short message that the user utilizes mobile phone 630 to be sent by wireless network 600 and information transmission interface 420, is imported in the dynamic short message servers 400 of boats and ships.
The dynamic short message servers 400 of boats and ships identifies pairing boats and ships 100 by mobile phone 630 short message that sends.By content that the front is described, two kinds of querying methods are arranged:
1, the information content of utilizing in the short message to be comprised that can represent boats and ships is found out pairing boats and ships 100.
2, utilize to send the phone number of short message, utilize phone number and name of vessel mapping block 520 and user's registration information module 544, find out in advance the boats and ships of binding mutually with this phone number 100.This dual mode all can according to circumstances be implemented.
Find with the corresponding boats and ships 100 of short message content after, can also judge whether this user has the authority of consulting these boats and ships 100 pairing boats and ships multidate informations by user right authentication module 530, and the different stage of authority.If having, the user consults boats and ships real-time dynamic information authority, step below just continuing; Otherwise, just just can refuse to send the boats and ships real-time dynamic information to the user in this step; Perhaps, have only after the user imports corresponding authentication information and passes, just can continue following step.
By noted earlier, comprise two kinds of data types in the short message data module 550 to be sent: 1, text SMS breath module 551 to be sent; 2, picture message breath module 552 to be sent.
Include in the short message that the user sends under the situation to the engineer's scale predetermined information of local electronic chart, the real time data in this step is selected from picture boats and ships short message module 552 to be sent.
If there is not the engineer's scale predetermined information of local electronic chart in the short message that the user sent, then real time data in this step can be selected from text SMS breath module 551 to be sent.In addition, the also acquiescence form that can set according to user oneself obtains the boats and ships multidate information of picture form.
In previous step was rapid, if can retrieve real time data, the real time data that then is transferred to corresponding particular boat sent in user's the mobile phone with the form of short message.
The boats and ships multidate information that is obtained by information transmission interface 420, movements control center 610 and base station 620, is transferred in user's the mobile phone 630 by wireless channel with the short message form again.
The short message that system sent to user's mobile phone terminal, no matter what content is, can unloading to sent message breath data module 560, as data backup.
Comprising: if do not send the boats and ships dynamic data in user mobile phone, so, the related content that sends in user mobile phone can back up in sending data module 560 too.
After above Overall Steps was finished, the dynamic inquiry work in real time of the short message boats and ships that the user carried out also just was through with.
Can obtain the dynamic short message form of three kinds of different boats and ships shown in Fig. 2 to 4 according to above-mentioned whole workflow:
Join shown in Figure 2ly, on the display screen 631 of mobile phone 630, be provided with the schematic diagram of the dynamic short message 800 of pictorial boats and ships.
In the dynamic short message 800 of the shown pictorial boats and ships of present embodiment, come from picture message breath module 552 to be sent.Mainly include three parts: electronic chart background module 810, boats and ships pattern 820, boats and ships text message 830.
Electronic chart background module 810 wherein is the pictures that adopt electronic chart, is used as dynamic short message 800 background pictures of pictorial boats and ships.
Boats and ships pattern 820 wherein is the boats and ships pattern image that are superimposed upon on the electronic chart background module 810, and its content comes from boats and ships pattern module 542.
Boats and ships text message 830 wherein refers to the text representation form of the boats and ships multidate information that is obtained by boats and ships multidate information receiving station 310.
Boats and ships text message 830, can corresponding boats and ships multidate information or static information, such as, comprise the following content text message of one at least: name of vessel, catchword, ship station coding, captain, the beam, drinking water, port of destination, longitude and latitude, the speed of a ship or plane, course, operational configuration, waters, place etc.
In the embodiment shown in the figures, the information that has just shown the aspects such as " name of vessel, catchword, longitude, latitude, waters, place, times " of boats and ships 100.
Join shown in Figure 3ly, among this embodiment, adopted the boats and ships image 820a that simplifies to represent specific boats and ships 100.Particularly, boats and ships 100 are represented by an isosceles triangle; The direction on isosceles triangle summit wherein be the present bow of boats and ships to.Further, also can utilize the boats and ships pattern to express the mobile vector of boats and ships.As an example, specifically be short-term to be set at place, isosceles triangle summit, utilize the sensing of short-term to come the representative vector direction.
Join shown in Figure 4ly, among this embodiment, the short message that mobile phone 630 is received is the dynamic short message 801 of text type boats and ships, all expresses the multidate information of boats and ships with content of text.In the present embodiment, show following text message 830: the information of aspects such as " name of vessel, catchword, longitude, latitude, waters, place, the speed of a ship or plane, course, times ".
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.