CN201183942Y - Minitype dynamoelectric cleaning vehicle - Google Patents
Minitype dynamoelectric cleaning vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201183942Y CN201183942Y CNU2008200653671U CN200820065367U CN201183942Y CN 201183942 Y CN201183942 Y CN 201183942Y CN U2008200653671 U CNU2008200653671 U CN U2008200653671U CN 200820065367 U CN200820065367 U CN 200820065367U CN 201183942 Y CN201183942 Y CN 201183942Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a micro electric sweeper which belongs to a road cleansing machine. A driven chain wheel in a main transmission mechanism is fixed on a wheel axle of a front driving wheel (2); the chain of the driven chain wheel is connected with the a drive chain wheel fixed on a motor (6); the wheel axle of the front driving wheel (2) is also fixed with a belt wheel which is connected with a drive belt wheel (3) fixed above a garbage box (1); in a garbage conveying mechanism, the drive belt wheel (3) is connected with a driven belt wheel through a conveying belt (4); the driven belt wheel is fixed on a frame (8) at the front of the bottom of a rolling broom (7). The garbage conveying method is simple and convenient, the cleaning and the collection effect is good, no environment pollution happens, the cleaning area is large, the operation is convenient, and the micro electric sweeper is light and practical and has high working efficiency. The whole micro electric sweeper has compact structure, small size, light weight, small power and low production cost and is applicable to be produced into a hand type micro garbage sweeper which can clean small streets and alleys.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of road-cleaning machinery, is specifically to utilize rotary broom and conveying mechanism to collect the miniature electric road-sweeper of pavement garbage.
Background technology
Public places such as the street of the big small city of China and community all will go cleaning by the people every day at present, and the mode of cleaning is nothing more than two kinds: the first is used the machine power scavenging machine on roomy road, it is by the powerful dust catcher of power rubbish, dust to be sucked together, collect down with the filter screen rubbish filter that volume is bigger then, dust then enters once more with air in the air.The result is to be that cost exchanges cleaning in face of the eye for environment is discharged more, more harmful waste gas, dust, noise, and even so, its use yet is subjected to considerable limitation.The place that side street lane, resident living area, sidewalk, office, universities and colleges, factories and miness and personnel are dense, it is often powerless, and the higher place of the frequency requirement that these places are cleaned exactly.In the face of the arriving and the expensive flight-line maintenance expense in soaring oil prices epoch, fuel-efficient, saving of labor saves money.It two is cleaning modes of manually holding broom and dustpan that efficient is the lowest, mode is the most ancient.All there are many hidden danger in sanitationman's labour intensity and personal safety.
Chinese patent notification number: CN 200955134, the day for announcing: on October 3rd, 2007, disclose the patentee " manpower electric dual-purpose scavenging machine ", proposed to comprise dustbin, the sprocket wheel chain type transmission mechanism of car body and Qi Nei and the cleaning agency of forming by rotary broom, scraper bowl, dish type broom.The dish type broom is arranged on the vehicle frame outside in rear wheel the place ahead, near rear wheel, be provided with can folding and unfolding road wheel, rotary broom is positioned at the back lower place of dustbin, towards scraper bowl, scraper bowl has several, equidistantly is distributed on the driving-belt, driving-belt is circular layout up and down around dustbin, and drive the rotation of dustpan clockwise direction, and receive rubbish to rotary broom from ground, treat again rubbish to be poured onto in the dustbin when scraper bowl goes to the dustbin top.Can the bigger rubbish of collected volume, the cleaning effect is better, and airborne dust is less, and the complete vehicle structure compactness is easy to operate, high efficiency, sweep-out pattern is bigger, and cost of production is low, light practicality.But structurally still there is following defective: the one, the deadweight of bucket motions mechanism is bigger, mechanism's complexity, the power of driving is big, and is light inadequately, is easy to generate stuck phenomenon when operation of hinge bucket and upset.The 2nd, the shovel mechanism batch (-type) is collected rubbish, road cleaning clean inadequately.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art to provide a kind of practicality simple in structure, light, efficient height, the miniature electric road-sweeper that cleaning is effective and cost is low.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the miniature electric road-sweeper, comprise front driving wheel, rear wheel, vehicle frame, dustbin, cleaning agency, main drive gear and garbage conveyor structure, rotary broom in the cleaning agency is arranged on the back lower place of dustbin, the vehicle frame outside in rotary broom the place ahead respectively is provided with a dish type broom, driven sprocket in the main drive gear is fixed on the wheel shaft of front driving wheel, driven sprocket is connected with drive sprocket on being fixed on motor through chain, on the wheel shaft of front driving wheel, also be fixed with a belt pulley, this belt pulley is connected with the main pulley that is fixed on the dustbin top through belt, in the garbage conveyor structure, main pulley is connected with driven pulley through belt conveyor, and driven pulley is fixed on the vehicle frame in the place ahead, close rotary broom bottom.
In the garbage conveyor structure described in the utility model, driven pulley or vehicle frame are provided with the ash receiving plate that points to rotary broom.
One end of ash receiving plate described in the utility model is hinged on the wheel shaft of driven pulley, and the other end is connected with vehicle frame through the screw thread member of stay cord or adjustable length,
Ash receiving plate described in the utility model is connected with soft material near the position on ground.
The first-class branch of red dog that holds of belt conveyor described in the utility model is provided with baffle plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, and the garbage conveyor structure adopts the belt conveyor that is in tilted layout, and the mode of movement of rubbish is easy, and volume is little, in light weight, simple in structure, operating noise is low, working service is convenient, can easily rubbish be sent in the dustbin, and operating efficiency is higher.2, driven pulley or vehicle frame are provided with the ash receiving plate that points to rotary broom, and the terrain clearance of ash receiving plate is easy to adjust, and rotary broom is swept the rubbish of collection and can be delivered to easily on the belt conveyor 4, and the cleaning of rubbish and collection are cleaner, and the effect of cleaning is better.3, adopt battery as power, environmentally safe, sweep-out pattern is bigger, clean effective, easy to operate, light practicality, high efficiency.4, compact integral structure, volume is little, and from heavy and light, required drive is little, and cost of production is low, is suitable for making the miniature hand refuse cleaning vehicle that can clean side street, lane.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model structure:
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of belt conveyor 4 and ash receiving plate 16 among Fig. 1.
Among the figure, dustbin 1, front driving wheel 2, main pulley 3, belt conveyor 4, dish type broom 5, motor 6, rotary broom 7, vehicle frame 8, dust cover 9, rear wheel 10, battery 11, shell 12, sunshade 13, handle 14, illuminating lamp 15, ash receiving plate 16.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the description of drawings and the specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
Referring to Fig. 1, miniature electric road-sweeper of the present utility model, comprise front driving wheel 2, rear wheel 10, vehicle frame 8, dustbin 1, cleaning agency, main drive gear and garbage conveyor structure, rotary broom 7 in the cleaning agency is arranged on the back lower place of dustbin 1, vehicle frame 8 outsides in rotary broom 7 the place aheads respectively are provided with a dish type broom 5, driven sprocket in the main drive gear is fixed on the wheel shaft of front driving wheel 2, driven sprocket is connected with drive sprocket on being fixed on motor 6 through chain, on the wheel shaft of front driving wheel 2, also be fixed with a belt pulley, this belt pulley is connected with the main pulley 3 that is fixed on dustbin 1 top through belt, in the garbage conveyor structure, main pulley 3 is connected with driven pulley through belt conveyor 4, and driven pulley is fixed near on the vehicle frame 8 in the place ahead, rotary broom 7 bottom.At the shell 12 that body cover has glass fiber reinforced plastic to make, the rear of car body is provided with the handle 14 and the sunshade 13 of control car body direction.
On the motor 6 in the main drive gear drive sprocket is installed also, driven sprocket is fixed on the wheel shaft of front driving wheel 2, and the place ahead of rear wheel 4 is a rotary broom 7.Drive sprocket is connected with driven sprocket on front driving wheel 2 wheel shafts through chain, and drives front driving wheel 2 and clockwise rotate.Motor 6 in the main drive gear is a direct current generator, and battery 11 is arranged on the rear of rotary broom 7, and battery 11 is connected with motor 6 through lead, also provides power supply to the illuminating lamp 15 and the loudspeaker of road-sweeper simultaneously.Motor 6 is fixed on the dust cover 9.
Power in the garbage conveyor structure also is fixed with a belt pulley from front driving wheel 2 on the wheel shaft of front driving wheel 2, this belt pulley is connected with the main pulley 3 that is fixed on dustbin 1 top through belt.Main pulley 3 is connected with driven pulley through belt conveyor 4, and driven pulley is fixed near on the vehicle frame 8 in the place ahead, rotary broom 7 bottom.Because driven pulley is near rotary broom 7, main pulley 3 is positioned at the opening part of dustbin 1 top, makes belt conveyor 4 ground rubbish can be tilted carry from low to high and pours in the opening of dustbin 1 top.In order to prevent that rubbish on the belt conveyor 4, dust from gliding, and can also be provided with baffle plate 17 at the first-class branch of red dog that holds of described belt conveyor 4.Baffle plate 17 can adopt metal or rubber or plastic or other material to make, and is fixed to the red dog that holds of belt conveyor 4, promptly on the external surface.For the ease of rubbish being swept on the belt conveyor 4, can also driven pulley or vehicle frame 8 be provided with the ash receiving plate 16 that points to rotary broom 7, promptly between rotary broom 7 and driven pulley and belt conveyor 4, be provided with ash receiving plate 16.Ash receiving plate 16 can adopt metal or plastic plate to make, and is connected with as soft materials such as rubber or plastics or hairbrush at its position near ground.The plate face of ash receiving plate 16 is arranged on the extended line of belt conveyor 4 inclinations, and 4 of ash receiving plate 16 and belt conveyors should leave certain clearance, so that baffle plate 17 passes through.One end of ash receiving plate 16 is hinged on the wheel shaft of driven pulley, other end directed towards ground, and be connected with vehicle frame 8 through the screw thread member of stay cord or adjustable length, stay cord or screw thread member can be regulated the terrain clearance of ash receiving plate 16.Being swept the rubbish of collection can deliver on the belt conveyor 4 by ash receiving plate 16 by rotary broom 7 and dish type broom 5, is admitted in the dustbin 1 again.
During use, start motor 6, motor 6 drives front driving wheel 2 through drive sprocket, chain and driven sprocket and clockwise rotates, driving car load walks forward, belt pulley on the front driving wheel 2 drives main pulley 3 rotations simultaneously, main pulley 3 drives belt conveyor 4 and moves from bottom to top, and the rubbish on the belt conveyor 4 is poured in the dustbin 1.During the car load walking, operating personnel walk the direction of travel of also hand steered handle 14 control road-sweepers with garage behind car.
Meanwhile, the main pulley that is provided with on the motor 6 through belt, belt pulley and gear pair with transmission of power on rotary broom 7, and rotary broom 7 is rotated counterclockwise, rotary broom 7 also with transmission of power to dish type broom 5, jointly rubbish is swept in the cleaning of two dish type brooms 5 and a rotary broom 7 and to be collected to ash receiving plate 16 and belt conveyor 3.
Can normally walk when not cleaning the road surface for ease of road-sweeper, rear wheel 10 can be arranged on the vehicle frame 1 can folding and unfolding structure.Receive in short-term when rear wheel 10, rotary broom 7 is landed, and can carry out road cleaning work.When rear wheel 10 elongation, rotary broom 7 is just lifted to overhead positions, and dish type broom 5 is also broken away from and the contacting of ground, and the weight of road-sweeper is born by rear wheel 10 and front driving wheel 2.At this moment owing to reduced the friction on rotary broom 7 and dish type broom 5 and ground, promote lightly when road-sweeper does not clean the road surface, gait of march improves.
Claims (5)
1. miniature electric road-sweeper, comprise front driving wheel (2), rear wheel (10), vehicle frame (8), dustbin (1), cleaning agency, main drive gear and garbage conveyor structure, rotary broom in the cleaning agency (7) is arranged on the back lower place of dustbin (1), vehicle frame (8) outside in rotary broom (7) the place ahead respectively is provided with a dish type broom (5), it is characterized in that: the driven sprocket in the main drive gear is fixed on the wheel shaft of front driving wheel (2), driven sprocket is connected with drive sprocket on being fixed on motor (6) through chain, on the wheel shaft of front driving wheel (2), also be fixed with a belt pulley, this belt pulley is connected with the main pulley (3) that is fixed on dustbin (1) top through belt, in the garbage conveyor structure, main pulley (3) is connected with driven pulley through belt conveyor (4), and driven pulley is fixed on the vehicle frame (8) in the place ahead, close rotary broom (7) bottom.
2. miniature electric road-sweeper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the described garbage conveyor structure, driven pulley or vehicle frame (8) are provided with the ash receiving plate (16) that points to rotary broom (7).
3. miniature electric road-sweeper according to claim 2 is characterized in that: an end of described ash receiving plate (16) is hinged on the wheel shaft of driven pulley, and the other end is connected with vehicle frame (8) through the screw thread member of stay cord or adjustable length.
4. miniature electric road-sweeper according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described ash receiving plate (16) is connected with soft material near the position on ground.
5. miniature electric road-sweeper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the first-class branch of red dog that holds of described belt conveyor (4) is provided with baffle plate (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200653671U CN201183942Y (en) | 2008-01-21 | 2008-01-21 | Minitype dynamoelectric cleaning vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200653671U CN201183942Y (en) | 2008-01-21 | 2008-01-21 | Minitype dynamoelectric cleaning vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201183942Y true CN201183942Y (en) | 2009-01-21 |
Family
ID=40271678
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200653671U Expired - Fee Related CN201183942Y (en) | 2008-01-21 | 2008-01-21 | Minitype dynamoelectric cleaning vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201183942Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102733339A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2012-10-17 | 武义周一机电有限公司 | Manually-pushed anti-reversing automatic sweeper |
| CN105421275A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-23 | 颍上县田之都农业科技发展有限公司 | Garbage scavenging machine |
| CN107574783A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-01-12 | 南通易联企业管理有限公司 | A kind of road sweeper illuminated |
| CN113737690A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-03 | 广东长大道路养护有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted roller type wide-width road sweeper |
-
2008
- 2008-01-21 CN CNU2008200653671U patent/CN201183942Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102733339A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2012-10-17 | 武义周一机电有限公司 | Manually-pushed anti-reversing automatic sweeper |
| CN105421275A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-23 | 颍上县田之都农业科技发展有限公司 | Garbage scavenging machine |
| CN105421275B (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2018-07-31 | 颍上县田之都农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of garbage cleaning machine |
| CN107574783A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-01-12 | 南通易联企业管理有限公司 | A kind of road sweeper illuminated |
| CN113737690A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-03 | 广东长大道路养护有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted roller type wide-width road sweeper |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090121 Termination date: 20110121 |