CN201182064Y - Soil high-temperature toxicity-killing machine - Google Patents
Soil high-temperature toxicity-killing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201182064Y CN201182064Y CNU2008200203148U CN200820020314U CN201182064Y CN 201182064 Y CN201182064 Y CN 201182064Y CN U2008200203148 U CNU2008200203148 U CN U2008200203148U CN 200820020314 U CN200820020314 U CN 200820020314U CN 201182064 Y CN201182064 Y CN 201182064Y
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- high temperature
- soil
- coal stove
- rotovator
- goes out
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a soil high temperature disinfection machine which is characterized in that a rotary cultivator(18) and a high temperature disinfection box(14) are arranged below a bodywork(16); a shift control box(4), a blower(13) and a coal stove(7)are arranged between the middle and the rear parts of the bodywork; the wind pipe(12)of the blower(13)is connected with an air door at the lower part of the coal stove(7); a high temperature fire passage(5)is arranged at the upper part of the coal stove and is connected with the high temperature disinfection box; a rotary cultivation control handle(8)and a universal wheel(9)are arranged at the tail part of the bodywork(16). The coal stove burns and generates high-temperature air which goes into the high temperature disinfection box(14) from the high temperature fire passage(5)and then is ejected downwards; at the same time, the rotary cultivator(18)turns up the subsoil which exchanges heat with the high temperature air; in this way, harmful bacteria in the soil can be killed quickly. The soil high temperature disinfection machine has the advantage of high operation efficiency and makes use of the coal stove to heat the air to disinfect the soil, thus greatly reducing disinfection cost.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of soil disinfecting device.
Background technology:
Economic crops such as current melon and fruit, vegetables, flowers are mostly in the cultivation of booth middle-high density, and the soil all can produce accumulation, growth and the breeding of disease pathogen, if untimely control can be caused the serious underproduction or reduction product quality, even causes total crop failure.In order to kill the noxious bacteria in the soil, widely-used in the past agricultural chemicals is killed the damage by disease and insect in soil and the crop, but, this inevitably will leave over the residue of agricultural chemicals in crop, and advocate green, environmental protection, nontoxic requirement now in the world, the method for killing virus with agricultural chemicals will be eliminated gradually.
The soil disinfection method that generally adopts has pharmacy disinfection method, solar disinfection method and heat of steam sterilization at present.The pharmacy disinfection method mainly adopts fumigating system, and stifling rule utilizes soil injection device or soil disinfection machine that fumigant is injected soil, covers coverings such as film in soil surface.In the facility of airtight or semi-hermetic, make the toxic gas of fumigant in soil, spread kill pathogens.Behind the soil-fumigating, treat could sow after medicament fully distributes, otherwise, be easy to generate poisoning.Soil-fumigating disinfectant commonly used has Celfume, formaldehyde etc.Yet above-mentioned soil pharmacy disinfection method causes environmental pollution easily, and makes agricultural product produce the medicament residue shadow easily, influences agricultural product quality.The solar disinfection method is subjected to the interference and the influence in weather and season easily.The heat of steam sterilization is a kind of method of using the steam heated soil disinfection, adopts the steam boiler heating, by conduit steam heat energy is delivered in the soil, and soil temperature is raise, and kill pathogenic bacteria reaches the purpose of preventing and treating soil-borne disease.This sterilization requires the equipment more complicated, inefficiency, and the higher crop small size on the seedbed of only suitable economic worth uses.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of high temperature soil disinfection method and high temperature soil sterilizing machine, solves soil disinfection non-environmental-pollution, non agricultural chemical residuum thing, does not influence agricultural product quality, avoids the crop continuous cropping to be subject to the problem of damage by disease and insect harm.
To achieve these goals, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of soil high temperature malicious machine that goes out, it comprises a power farming vehicle, it is characterized in that being provided with rotovator and high temperature virus killing case below the vehicle body of power farming vehicle, above the power farming automobile body fan blower and coal stove are set, rotovator is connected transmission by the engine on the power farming vehicle by mechanical driving device with fan blower, the airduct of fan blower links to each other with the coal stove air door, and coal stove top is provided with a high temperature quirk, and high temperature quirk and high temperature virus killing case are connected.Described power farming vehicle can adopt typical in farm working machineries such as tractor, ditching machines, also can adopt ploughshare to replace described rotovator, its objective is last earth is fully dug.
On the basis of above-mentioned basic technical scheme, can increase the technical characterictic structure of following optimization: described power farming vehicle afterbody can be provided with a rotary tillage control handle and a universal wheel; Rotovator is arranged in the high temperature virus killing case scope below the vehicle body; The vehicle body of power farming vehicle is provided with the dynamic Control gearbox, and the output of dynamic Control gearbox connects rotovator and fan blower respectively; High temperature virus killing case is provided with the thermometer that detects high temperature virus killing the temperature inside the box.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, utilize rotovator soil to be dug and simultaneously to its sterilization, its integration of operation efficient height, maneuverability, adaptability are strong, utilize coal stove to add hot-air to soil disinfection, make disinfection cost significantly reduce.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 be high temperature go out malicious case cooperate with rotovator to soil carry out high temperature go out the poison fundamental diagram.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the soil high temperature that the utility model the provides malicious machine that goes out, it at first comprises one by vehicle body 16 in forming, body forward structure is provided with a diesel engine 1, gearbox 2 and direction control handle 3, vehicle body 16 lower front are provided with road wheel 15, the power output of engine 1 is delivered to gearbox 2 by belt pulley, and gearbox 2 is delivered to road wheel 15 by belt pulley, and direction control handle 3 can be controlled the pace of the gear of gearbox 2 with control road wheel 15.
The soil high temperature that the utility model provides go out the characteristic of malicious machine be vehicle body 16 middle parts below be provided with rotovator 18 and high temperature virus killing case 14, rotovator is arranged in the high temperature virus killing case scope below the vehicle body.Be respectively arranged with power speed changing control cabinet 4, fan blower 13 and coal stove 7 above the postmedian of vehicle body 16, by belt and chain drive, gearbox 2 is connected transmission by belt with speed Control case 4 by power speed changing control cabinet 4 for rotovator 18 and fan blower 13.The airduct 12 of fan blower 13 links to each other with the air door 10 of coal stove 7 bottoms, coal stove 7 tops are provided with a stoke hole 6 and a high temperature quirk 5, high temperature quirk 5 and high temperature virus killing case 14 are connected, and high temperature virus killing case is provided with a thermometer 17 that detects high temperature virus killing the temperature inside the box.At vehicle body 16 afterbodys a rotary tillage control handle 8 and a universal wheel 9 are set, the direction of advancing with control.
Working condition of the present utility model is as follows: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, coal 11 in coal stove 7 burner hearths forms high-temperature hot air after burning, enter high temperature virus killing case 14 and ejection downwards by high temperature quirk 5, rotovator 18 is dug soil 20 with high-temperature hot air simultaneously and is carried out heat exchange, remove area with high-temperature hot air in the process that soil is dug and strengthen, the harmful bacterium in the soil is killed rapidly.By Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 as can be seen, also can adopt ploughshare to replace described rotovator, soil is fully dug.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of soil high temperature malicious machine that goes out, it comprises a power farming vehicle, it is characterized in that being provided with rotovator and high temperature virus killing case below the vehicle body of power farming vehicle, above the power farming automobile body fan blower and coal stove are set, rotovator is connected transmission by the engine on the power farming vehicle by mechanical driving device with fan blower, the airduct of fan blower links to each other with the coal stove air door, and coal stove top is provided with a high temperature quirk, and high temperature quirk and high temperature virus killing case are connected.
2, the soil high temperature according to claim 1 malicious machine that goes out is characterized in that rotovator is arranged in the high temperature virus killing case scope below the vehicle body.
3, the soil high temperature according to claim 1 and 2 malicious machine that goes out is characterized in that power farming vehicle afterbody is provided with a rotary tillage control handle and a universal wheel.
4, the soil high temperature according to claim 3 malicious machine that goes out is characterized in that the vehicle body of power farming vehicle is provided with the dynamic Control gearbox, and the output of dynamic Control gearbox connects rotovator and fan blower respectively.
5, the soil high temperature according to claim 4 malicious machine that goes out is characterized in that high temperature virus killing case is provided with the thermometer that detects high temperature virus killing the temperature inside the box.
6, the earth high temperature malicious machine that goes out of going up according to claim 3 is characterized in that adopting ploughshare to replace described rotovator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200203148U CN201182064Y (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2008-04-07 | Soil high-temperature toxicity-killing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200203148U CN201182064Y (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2008-04-07 | Soil high-temperature toxicity-killing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201182064Y true CN201182064Y (en) | 2009-01-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2008200203148U Expired - Fee Related CN201182064Y (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2008-04-07 | Soil high-temperature toxicity-killing machine |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN201182064Y (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101773110A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-07-14 | 吴东生 | Soil insect-killing machine |
CN102599139A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-07-25 | 江苏花海农业科技有限公司 | Method for making external-heating sterilizing insecticidal device for soil |
CN103249300A (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2013-08-14 | 英诺威浦公司 | Machine for sterilizing the topsoil of the ground |
CN104396635A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-11 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Self-propelled self-adjusting seedling ground bed soil disinfection device and method thereof |
CN104488612A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-08 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Energy-saving seedling-raising ground bed soil disinfection system and method |
CN104509245A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-15 | 韩京龙 | Abandoned ginseng land soil improvement method |
US10433494B1 (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2019-10-08 | Edward E. Woerner | Steam treatment of soil |
US10512222B1 (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2019-12-24 | Edward E. Woerner | Steam treatment of soil |
CN111492735A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-07 | 石河子大学 | Hot air heating type soil cleaning and disinfecting machine |
CN113994779A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-02-01 | 安徽春晖生态环境科技有限公司 | Self-propelled fine rotary tillage flame machine |
-
2008
- 2008-04-07 CN CNU2008200203148U patent/CN201182064Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101773110A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-07-14 | 吴东生 | Soil insect-killing machine |
CN103249300A (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2013-08-14 | 英诺威浦公司 | Machine for sterilizing the topsoil of the ground |
CN102599139A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-07-25 | 江苏花海农业科技有限公司 | Method for making external-heating sterilizing insecticidal device for soil |
CN104396635A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-11 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Self-propelled self-adjusting seedling ground bed soil disinfection device and method thereof |
CN104488612A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-08 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Energy-saving seedling-raising ground bed soil disinfection system and method |
CN104509245A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-15 | 韩京龙 | Abandoned ginseng land soil improvement method |
CN104509245B (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2016-03-09 | 韩京龙 | A kind of discarded people's ginseng land soil method and soil disinfection apparatus thereof |
US10433494B1 (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2019-10-08 | Edward E. Woerner | Steam treatment of soil |
US10512222B1 (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2019-12-24 | Edward E. Woerner | Steam treatment of soil |
US10542681B1 (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2020-01-28 | Edward E. Woerner | Steam treatment of soil |
CN111492735A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-07 | 石河子大学 | Hot air heating type soil cleaning and disinfecting machine |
CN113994779A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-02-01 | 安徽春晖生态环境科技有限公司 | Self-propelled fine rotary tillage flame machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090121 Termination date: 20110407 |