CN201180200Y - Handwork carpet knitter - Google Patents
Handwork carpet knitter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201180200Y CN201180200Y CNU2008200698437U CN200820069843U CN201180200Y CN 201180200 Y CN201180200 Y CN 201180200Y CN U2008200698437 U CNU2008200698437 U CN U2008200698437U CN 200820069843 U CN200820069843 U CN 200820069843U CN 201180200 Y CN201180200 Y CN 201180200Y
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- plate
- roller
- warp
- latitude
- hand
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a manual carpet knitting machine, consisting of a bracket (1), a driving roller (2), a driven roller (3), an over-crossing device (4), a warp stirring device (6), a tufting device (7) and a wool tamping device (5). As an improvement, the manual carpet knitting machine also comprises a warp storage device (9) and a warp clamping rod. The warp stirring device (6) of the manual carpet knitting machine can move positions of whole warps for once to match movements of the tufting device (7) and the over-crossing device (4), so that a 8-shaped knot for a whole line of tufted wool can be formed, and the speed for knitting a carpet is greatly accelerated; moreover, after warps are fed for one time, the fed warps can be used for a few times by the warp storage device (9) and a warp clamping device, thereby reducing reduplication of labor and saving raw materials.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the braiding carpet equipment technical field, especially a kind of hand-made carpet braiding machine.
Background technology
Hand-made carpet is subjected to liking of countries in the world people deeply as a kind of artifacts.The tradition machine around the sealing warp, is tied a knot on warp with knitting wool on upper and lower two rollers that support connects then, and the intersection an ancient term for silk fabrics is turned in the top of operating surface, places craft on one side to be used to tamp the little rake of metal of knitting wool in addition.The whole horizontal mobile device and the synthetic tuft device that do not have warp on the tradition machine, " 8 " font knotting craft on warp of knitting wool is carried out, and production efficiency is very low, has had a strong impact on the speed of production of hand-made carpet; In addition, because the warp that is connected on upper and lower two rollers seals, carry out once complicated " going up warp " operation and can only knit the plot blanket, carpet is made into the back warp and all dismantles again, has so just wasted great amount of manpower and raw material.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of quick braiding machine of hand-made carpet, it can be finished " 8 " word knotting of a full line knitting wool in a work step simultaneously, in addition, this braiding machine need not repeat warp, can realize the continuous weaving of polylith carpet.
In order to address the above problem, the utility model hand-made carpet braiding machine, comprise support, active transfer roller, driven transfer roller and turn over the friendship device, described support is made of body frame that is connected as a single entity and subframe, wherein be disposed with driven transfer roller on the body frame, turn over the friendship device, dial through device, synthetic tuft device and active transfer roller, the front portion of body frame is provided with the knitting wool tamping unit, subframe be provided with storage through roller, the folder through tightening device and at least one driven transfer roller.
Described group has two through device and dials through comb and make the dislocation driving mechanism of dialling through the comb relative displacement, dials through the comb bottom and is provided with slide rail; The dislocation driving mechanism have by connecting rod with dial the rocking bar that is connected through combing, an end of rocking bar has handle, the position, intermediate portion installs with pivot pin on being packed in support and is connected.
Described synthetic tuft device comprises elevating mechanism, knitting wool roll, synthetic tuft needle plate and needle board moving mechanism, elevating mechanism adopts screw rod, nut structure, and be connected with support, the synthetic tuft needle plate is the pectinate texture that the synthetic tuft pin is housed, the end of synthetic tuft pin has through wires hole, needle board moving mechanism is by the rotating shaft that is connected with the synthetic tuft needle plate and be located at gear and the tooth bar guide rail that the rotating shaft two ends are used for mobile needle plate and form, and an end of rotating shaft is equipped with turning handle.
Described turning over hands over device to comprise that two are turned over and hand over an ancient term for silk fabrics plate and an ancient term for silk fabrics plate travel mechanism, wherein binds plate by an ancient term for silk fabrics frame with a plurality ofly be contained in that an ancient term for silk fabrics sheet with holes constitutes in an ancient term for silk fabrics frame, and an ancient term for silk fabrics plate two ends are provided with slideway; An ancient term for silk fabrics plate travel mechanism has a rotating shaft that is connected with support by axle bed, and rotating shaft is provided with respectively and binds the hinged crank connecting links of plate with two, and rotating shaft one end has turning handle.
Described knitting wool tamping unit by support body, dial the latitude rake, ram rake and rotating shaft is formed, its shaft is provided with the groove that makes the core cross section constitute cam-like, and is equipped with respectively and dials the latitude rake and ram and harrow two plates out of supply that touch mutually; Dial the latitude rake and ram on the rake tension spring all is housed, the bottom of support body is provided with the guide rail that is slidingly connected with it, and realizes its moving on guide rail by the chain driving member, and the guide rail bottom is provided with the elevating mechanism that can make it to move up and down.
Described folder through tightening device by folder through bar, tighten roller, fixedly connected folder is through bar and tighten the connector of roller and be located at the worm and gear of tightening roller one end and form, described storage is passed folder through the warp on the roller and is connected with the warp in the braiding station is continuous mutually through bar, and described folder can slide up and down along subframe through tightening device.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, this braiding machine comprises a weft insertion device.
Described weft insertion device comprises wearing the latitude shuttle and drawing the shuttle plate of can attracting each other, and the inside of wearing the latitude shuttle is provided with a winding roller, and parallel is stretched out by the aperture of wearing on the latitude shuttle; Wear the latitude shuttle and draw the shuttle plate and be provided with magnetic block.
After adopting such device, once can move all through device, cooperate the synthetic tuft needle plate and turn over and hand over moving of device, the full line figure-eight knot of synthetic tuft line once can be formed, accelerate the speed of carpet woven greatly through line position owing to dial; Use is stored up through roller and is pressed from both sides behind tightening device in addition, can pass through once first upward warp, finish the braiding of polylith carpet continuously, has reduced and has repeated warp, has alleviated labour intensity, has improved production efficiency, has also saved raw material; Simultaneously owing to adopted weft insertion device, cross a parallel and only need in face of warp, move and once draw the shuttle plate and get final product, removed from hand from reach the warp small distance trouble of moving parallel repeatedly afterwards through seam, improved the efficient of wearing parallel greatly.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is a hand-made carpet weaving machine structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a hand-made carpet braiding machine side view;
Fig. 3 turns over the structural representation of handing over device;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of dialling through device;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of synthetic tuft device;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of knitting wool tamping unit;
Fig. 7 weft insertion device is crossed the structural representation of latitude shuttle;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that weft insertion device draws the shuttle plate;
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, hand-made carpet braiding machine of the present utility model, a kind of hand-made carpet braiding machine comprises support 1, active transfer roller 2, driven transfer roller 3a and turns over friendship device 4.Support 1 is made of body frame 1-1 that is connected as a single entity and subframe 1-2, wherein be disposed with driven transfer roller 3a on the body frame 1-1, turn over hand over device 4, dial through install 6, synthetic tuft device 7 and transfer roller 2 initiatively, the front portion of body frame 1-1 is provided with knitting wool tamping unit 5, subframe 1-2 be provided with storage through roller 9, the folder through tightening device and at least one driven transfer roller 3b.Used braiding warp is stored in storage through 9 li on roller, when weaving for the first time, goes out warp from storage for 9 lira through roller, passes the folder of folder in tightening device and enters the braiding station through bar 12.In the workspace, warp walks around driven transfer roller 3b, driven transfer roller 3a successively, turn over hand over device 4, dial through install 6, synthetic tuft device 7, initiatively transfer roller 2, be fixed on folder at last and in tightening device, tighten 14 li on roller, and tighten by the warps of 15 pairs of braidings of the worm and gear of tightening roller 14 1 ends station.Certainly in this annular weaving station, can also set up one or more driven transfer rollers, such as driven transfer roller 3c, so that the circulating rolling of warp is more smooth and easy.
Described turning over hands over device 4 (as shown in Figure 3) to comprise that two are turned over and hand over an ancient term for silk fabrics plate 41 and an ancient term for silk fabrics plate travel mechanism, wherein binds plate 41 by an ancient term for silk fabrics frame 43 be contained in that an ancient term for silk fabrics sheets 44 with holes constitute in an ancient term for silk fabrics frame 43, and an ancient term for silk fabrics plate 41 two ends are provided with slideway 45, to realize the front and back translation of an ancient term for silk fabrics plate level direction; An ancient term for silk fabrics plate travel mechanism has a rotating shaft 46 that is connected with support 1 by axle bed, rotating shaft 46 be provided with respectively with two bind the hinged crank connecting link 47 of plates 41, rotating shaft 46 1 ends have turning handle 48.Whole warps is divided into two groups of front and back by tandem mode, pass two respectively and turn over the hole of handing on an ancient term for silk fabrics plate 41 interior an ancient term for silk fabrics sheets 44, by the positive and negative handle 48 of pulling, can drive rotating shaft 46 rotates, and drive to turn over by crank connecting link and hand over an ancient term for silk fabrics plate 41 to move forward and backward alternately, two groups of warps are misplaced so that wear latitude drive retaining.
Described group has two and dials through combing 61 and make and dial through combing the dislocation driving mechanism of 61 relative displacements through installing 6 through installing described group of 6 (as shown in Figure 4), dials and is provided with slide rail 63 through combing 61 bottoms, and slide rail 63 is used for dialling through combing 61 and laterally moves; The dislocation driving mechanism have by connecting rod 65 with group through combing 61 rocking bars that are connected 64, an end of rocking bar 64 has handle 66, the position, intermediate portion installs with pivot pin on being packed in support 1 and is connected.When the handle 66 of mobile rocking bar 64 1 ends, but rocking bar 64 drivening rods 65 and drive to dial through combing 61 move left and right, and then dial through combing 61 broach and drive corresponding warp move left and right.
Described synthetic tuft device 7 (as shown in Figure 5) comprises elevating mechanism 11, knitting wool roll 71, synthetic tuft needle plate 72 and needle board moving mechanism, elevating mechanism 11 adopts screw rod, nut structure, and be connected with support 1, synthetic tuft needle plate 72 is for being equipped with the pectinate texture of synthetic tuft pin, the end of synthetic tuft pin has through wires hole, needle board moving mechanism is by the rotating shaft 74 that is connected with synthetic tuft needle plate 72 and be located at gear 75 and the tooth bar guide rail 76 that rotating shaft 74 two ends are used for mobile needle plate and form, and an end of rotating shaft 74 is equipped with turning handle 77.Rotating shaft 74, synthetic tuft needle plate 72 mesh on tooth bar guide rail 76 by the gear in the rotating shaft 74 75 and move forward and backward, and have been through knitting wool on the synthetic tuft needle plate 72 and just can be have freely shuttled back and forth before and after between warp.During work, move forward handle 77, the synthetic tuft pin of synthetic tuft needle plate 72 just drives knitting wool and passes in the gap of warp, mobile backward joystick 77, the synthetic tuft pin of synthetic tuft needle plate 72 just drives knitting wool and returns in the gap of warp, hand over device 4 and dial turning over, finish " 8 " word knotting of a full line knitting wool through installing under 6 the cooperation.
Described knitting wool tamping unit 5 (as shown in Figure 6) by support body 51, dial latitude rake 52, ram rake 53 and rotating shaft 54 is formed, its shaft 54 is provided with the groove that cross section is a cam-like, and is equipped with respectively and dials latitude rake 52 and ram and harrow 53 two of touching mutually plate 56 out of supply; Dial latitude rake 52 and ram on the rake 53 tension spring 57 all is housed, the bottom of support body 51 is provided with the guide rail 58 that is slidingly connected with it, and realizes its moving on guide rail 58 by chain driving member 59, and guide rail 58 bottoms are provided with the elevating mechanism 50 that can make it to move up and down.When tamping the knitting wool operation, by the plate out of supply of setting aside latitude rake 52, make and dial latitude rake 52 disengaging power, just under the effect of groove and tension spring 57, rammer is one on the other pressed knitting wool to the rake of the rammer in the rotating shaft 54 53 like this; Simultaneously, ramming rake 53 also laterally moves under the effect of chain driving member 59, guide rail 58.When dialling the latitude operation, press the plate out of supply that rams rake 53, make and ram rake 53 and break away from power, the latitude of dialling in the rotating shaft 54 harrows 52 just under the effect of groove and tension spring 57 like this, one on the other stir parallel; Simultaneously, dialling latitude rake 52 also laterally moves under the effect of chain driving member 59, guide rail 58.
Described folder through tightening device by by folder through bar 12, tighten roller 14, fixedly connected folder is through bar 12 and tighten the connector 13 of roller 14 and be located at the worm and gear 15 of tightening roller 14 1 ends and form, described storage is passed folder through the warp on the roller 9 and is connected with the warp in the braiding station is continuous mutually through bar 12, and described folder can slide up and down along subframe 1-2 through tightening device.The two ends of warp are separately fixed at folder through bar 12 with tighten on the ribbon 14, and the warp of storage on roller 9 enters the braiding station by folder through bar 12, tighten and fixing by worm gear, the worm screw 15 of tightening ribbon 14 two ends.In the process of carpet woven, along with the increase of carpet length, initiatively transfer roller 2 rotates, and folder moves up and down along subframe 1-2 through tightening device, thereby guarantees that operation planar remains on the height of being convenient to weave.After the braiding of plot blanket is finished, cut carpet, open thread tension stud 12, rotate storage through roller 9, with the suitable length warp from storage on roller 9 around down, send the workspace to, geometrical clamp is through bar 12 then, winding mode by former warp constitutes new annular working district, tightens ribbon 14 with worm and gear 15 at last, can carry out the braiding of second carpet.After second braiding carpet finishes, as long as storage has enough warps in roller, still can utilize the primary warp of going up, carry out third and fourth piece and even the more braiding of polylith carpet.
As second embodiment of the present utility model, the hand-made carpet braiding machine also comprises shown in the weft insertion device 8 (as Fig. 7, Fig. 8).Weft insertion device 8 comprises wearing latitude shuttle 81 and drawing shuttle plate 82 of can attracting each other, and the inside of wearing latitude shuttle 81 is provided with a winding roller 83, and parallel is stretched out by the aperture of wearing on the latitude shuttle 81 84; Wear latitude shuttle 81 and draw shuttle plate 82 and be provided with magnetic block 85.The knitting wool knotting finishes in delegation, need be horizontally through a parallel, parallel one end that the aperture 84 of wearing latitude shuttle 81 ends is stretched out is fixed on carpet one side, allow wear latitude shuttle 81 and draw shuttle plate 82 and be in the attraction state across warp, move and draw shuttle plate 82, wear latitude shuttle 81 and just move between the two groups of warps in front and back along with drawing shuttle plate 82 thereupon, parallel discharges from the winding roller of wearing in the latitude shuttle 81 83.Parallel passes the carpet opposite side, promptly finishes and wears the latitude step.
Described hand-made carpet braiding machine can on-line working, and promptly a plurality of hand-made carpet braiding machines are set up in parallel knits carpet of the same race.Described synthetic tuft needle plate carries out threading one time, can weaving the same delegation knitting wool of many braiding machines.Specifically, on many braiding machines of on-line working a pin plate is set and moves slideway, described synthetic tuft needle plate can slidably reciprocate in this slideway, wear after the primary line on the synthetic tuft needle plate, carry out the synthetic tuft of a braiding machine earlier, by slideway, to second, third braiding machine, continue synthetic tuft then, finish the synthetic tuft of the same delegation knitting wool of all braiding machines.After the same delegation knitting wool of the carpet on all braiding machines has all been planted, change the knitting wool on the synthetic tuft needle plate, carry out the synthetic tuft of next line knitting wool.So only need carry out once complicated threading, just can tie a knot, further improve operating efficiency the same delegation knitting wool of many machines to the synthetic tuft needle plate.
Claims (8)
1. hand-made carpet braiding machine, comprise support (1), active transfer roller (2), driven transfer roller (3) and turn over friendship device (4), it is characterized in that: described support (1) is made of body frame that is connected as a single entity (1-1) and subframe (1-2), wherein be disposed with driven transfer roller (3a) on the body frame (1-1), turn over friendship device (4), dial through device (6), synthetic tuft device (7) and active transfer roller (2), the front portion of body frame (1-1) is provided with knitting wool tamping unit (5), subframe (1-2) be provided with storage through roller (9), the folder through tightening device and at least one driven transfer roller (3b).
2. hand-made carpet braiding machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described group has two through device (6) and dials through comb (61) and make the dislocation driving mechanism of dialling through comb (61) relative displacement, dials through combing (61) bottom and is provided with slide rail (63); The dislocation driving mechanism have by connecting rod (65) with dial through combing the rocking bar (64) that (61) are connected, an end of rocking bar (64) has handle (66), the position, intermediate portion installs with pivot pin on being packed in support (1) and is connected.
3. hand-made carpet braiding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described synthetic tuft device (7) comprises elevating mechanism (11), knitting wool roll (71), synthetic tuft needle plate (72) and needle board moving mechanism, elevating mechanism (11) adopts screw rod, nut structure, and be connected with support (1), synthetic tuft needle plate (72) is for being equipped with the pectinate texture of synthetic tuft pin, the end of synthetic tuft pin has through wires hole, needle board moving mechanism is by the rotating shaft (74) that is connected with synthetic tuft needle plate (72) and be located at gear (75) and the tooth bar guide rail (76) that rotating shaft (74) two ends are used for mobile needle plate and form, and an end of rotating shaft (74) is equipped with turning handle (77).
4. hand-made carpet braiding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described turning over hands over device (4) to comprise that two are turned over friendship an ancient term for silk fabrics plate (41) and an ancient term for silk fabrics plate travel mechanism, wherein bind plate (41) and constitute by binding frame (43) and being contained in an ancient term for silk fabrics sheet (44) with holes in an ancient term for silk fabrics frame (43), an ancient term for silk fabrics plate (41) two ends are provided with the slideway (45) that makes it to move forward and backward; An ancient term for silk fabrics plate travel mechanism has a rotating shaft (46) that is connected with support (1) by axle bed, and rotating shaft (46) is provided with respectively and binds the hinged crank connecting links (47) of plate (41) with two, and rotating shaft (46) one ends have turning handle (48).
5. hand-made carpet braiding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described knitting wool tamping unit (5) is made up of support body (51), group latitude rake (52), rammer rake (53) and rotating shaft (54), its shaft (54) is provided with the groove that cross section is a cam-like, and is equipped with respectively and dials latitude rake (52) and ram and harrow two plates out of supply (56) that (53) touch mutually; Dial latitude rake (52) and ram on the rake (53) tension spring (57) all is housed, the bottom of support body (51) is provided with the guide rail (58) that is slidingly connected with it, and realize its moving on guide rail (58) by chain driving member (59), guide rail (58) bottom is provided with the elevating mechanism (50) that can make it to move up and down.
6. hand-made carpet braiding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described folder through tightening device by folder through bar (12), tighten roller (14), fixedly connected folder is through bar (12) and tighten the connector (13) of roller (14) and be located at the worm and gear (15) of tightening roller (14) one ends and form, described storage is passed folder through the warp on the roller (9) and is connected with the warp in the braiding station is continuous mutually through bar (12), and described folder can slide up and down along subframe (1-2) through tightening device.
7. as claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6 described hand-made carpet braiding machines, it is characterized in that: this braiding machine also comprises a weft insertion device (8).
8. hand-made carpet braiding machine as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described weft insertion device (8) comprises wearing latitude shuttle (81) and drawing shuttle plate (82) of can attracting each other, the inside of wearing latitude shuttle (81) is provided with a winding roller (83), and parallel is stretched out by the aperture of wearing on the latitude shuttle (81) (84); Wear latitude shuttle (81) and draw shuttle plate (82) and be provided with magnetic block (85).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200698437U CN201180200Y (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2008-04-01 | Handwork carpet knitter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200698437U CN201180200Y (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2008-04-01 | Handwork carpet knitter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201180200Y true CN201180200Y (en) | 2009-01-14 |
Family
ID=40249700
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200698437U Expired - Fee Related CN201180200Y (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2008-04-01 | Handwork carpet knitter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201180200Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105463695A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-04-06 | 青海索琳手工艺术品有限公司 | Knitting frame |
-
2008
- 2008-04-01 CN CNU2008200698437U patent/CN201180200Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105463695A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-04-06 | 青海索琳手工艺术品有限公司 | Knitting frame |
| CN105463695B (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2018-01-09 | 青海索琳手工艺术品有限公司 | One kind braiding frame |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090114 Termination date: 20110401 |