CN201177092Y - Valve electromagnetic controller - Google Patents
Valve electromagnetic controller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201177092Y CN201177092Y CNU2008200339701U CN200820033970U CN201177092Y CN 201177092 Y CN201177092 Y CN 201177092Y CN U2008200339701 U CNU2008200339701 U CN U2008200339701U CN 200820033970 U CN200820033970 U CN 200820033970U CN 201177092 Y CN201177092 Y CN 201177092Y
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- Prior art keywords
- valve
- electromagnetic
- hole
- valve rod
- stepped
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides an electromagnetic control device for a valve, relating to the technical field of a mechanical switch for the valve. The electromagnetic control device is fixed with an electromagnetic coil at one end of the machine body, the inner part of the machine body is provided with a stepped through hole in the coaxial direction of the electromagnetic coil, the inner part of the through hole is provided with a valve handle, and an annular permanent magnet is arranged outside the valve handle and at the upper part of the stepped through hole and is sleeved outside the valve handle as well as is fixedly connected with the valve handle. The electromagnetic control device has short electrifying time, makes the power of the coil with the same volume greater, can design a large flux electromagnetic valve, and solves the technical problem of the prior electromagnetic valve that the flux is small. The electromagnetic control device has a simple and reasonable structure, easy manufacture and convenient use, is particularly suitable for a large and mediums-sized membrane type two-position three-way valve, a large and mediums-sized piston type two-position three-way valve, a brake valve and a disconnecting valve, main valves of which need no offsetting spring.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mechanical switch technical field of valve.
Background technique
The control mechanism and the defective thereof of existing general gate valve and solenoid valve:
Existing general gate valve mainly contains manually and electronic two kinds.Hand sluice valve is mainly small-sized gate valve.Electric gate valve mostly is large and medium-sized gate valve greatly.The major defect of electric gate valve be electronic and mechanical transmission too complicated, volume is big, the cost height.And also more complicated of electric control equipment.
Existing general solenoid valve is made up of electromagnetic coil, static iron core, moving iron core, pilot valve, main valve etc.Be divided into normal close type solenoid valve and normal-open electromagnetic valve.Its major defect is solenoid valve when work of normal close type to need all the time that energising could keep often opening; Otherwise needing all the time during the work of the solenoid valve of open type, energising could keep normally closed.This has just proposed very high requirement to electromagnetic coil.Because the cause of long-time energising is so coil power can't be done greatly.Therefore existing calutron can only be applied on the valve of small-bore leading type.
The model utility content
The utility model purpose is little at the solenoid valve flux and a kind of electromagnetic control apparatus of valve design.
The utility model comprises a body, end at body fixedly installs electromagnetic coil, in body, be provided with and the homoaxial stepped through hole of electromagnetic coil, in this through hole, arrange a valve rod, outside valve rod, ring-like permanent magnet is set in the top of stepped through hole, described permanent magnet is nested with outside valve rod, and fixedlys connected with valve rod.
When electromagnetic coil feeds direct current, electromagnetic coil and permanent magnet produce active force and reaction force, drive the valve rod moving linearly, as connecting valve in the lower end of valve rod this moment, then can make valve relative movement in valve body, reach the purpose of unlatching or throttle down.
The utility model has effectively utilized the magnetic energy product and the coercivity of high strength magnetic material, utilize the coupling of soft iron on the electromagnetic coil and permanent magnet magnetic energy product and locate, current"on"time is short, only need the moment energising, therefore electromagnetic coil can feed bigger electric current, can make more powerfully with the coil of volume, can design the solenoid valve of big flux, solve the very little technical barrier of present solenoid valve flux.The utility model is simple and reasonable for structure, is easy to make, the convenient use.If on guide electromagnetic valve, use the utility model instead, then do not need Returnning spring, only need the moment energising, longer service life can make electromagnetic power bigger, and it is easier that spool starts.The existing drawback that normal-open electromagnetic valve can not be closed for a long time, the normal close type solenoid valve can not be opened for a long time will thoroughly be changed.The utility model also can be used as the direct control of some valvelets, and its structure is more simple.The utility model is specially adapted on big-and-middle-sized diaphragm type, piston type two-position three-way valve, gate valve, the stop valve, and main valve does not need to be provided with Returnning spring.
For further reduced volume, improve power of the present utility model, permanent magnet described in the utility model can be two groups, homopolarity is relatively axial arranged along valve rod, formed axial three polarity permanent magnets, and the height of described electromagnetic coil is two group permanent-magnet height overalls 2/3.
The utility model also can be on valve rod away from permanent magnet a fixedly connected upper valve core and a lower valve core, the bottom of described stepped through hole is provided with two sections step holes, described upper valve core and lower valve core are arranged in two sections step holes, and two five-way control valves are set on body.By two groups of spool moving linearlies on the electromagnetic field drive valve rod, reach the purpose that changes fluid passage, thereby control other and do powered device with fluid, for example distribution of hydraulic system, pneumatic system and control, and some make the control of the valve of power of fluid.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an another kind of structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the utility model and one or two a kind of working state figure that the five-way control valve is used.
Fig. 4 is the utility model and one or two another kind of working state figure that the five-way control valve is used.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, fixedly install electromagnetic coil 2 in the upper end of body 1, in body 1, be provided with and electromagnetic coil 2 homoaxial stepped through holes 3, the vertical valve rod 4 of arranging in through hole 3, outside valve rod 4, in the top of stepped through hole 3, be provided with homopolarity relatively, along two groups of axial arranged ring-like permanent magnets 5 of valve rod 4, two group permanent-magnets 5 be nested with outside valve rod 4, and fixedly connected with valve rod 4 respectively.Valve rod 4 is preferably non-magnet material.Valve rod 4 lower ends connect piston valve 6, and this valve 6 is arranged in the fluid passage 7.
As shown in Figure 2, body 1 ' the upper end fixedly install electromagnetic coil 2 ', body 1 ' interior setting and electromagnetic coil 2 ' homoaxial stepped through hole 3 ', through hole 3 ' interior vertical layout one valve rod 4 ', valve rod 4 ' outside, in stepped through hole 3 ' top be provided with homopolarity relatively, along two groups of ring-like permanent magnets 5 of valve rod 4 ' axial arranged '.
Away from permanent magnet 5 ' valve rod 4 ' on a fixedly connected upper valve core 8 and a lower valve core 9, stepped through hole 3 ' the bottom two sections step holes 10,11 are set, upper valve core 8 is arranged in the step hole 10, and lower valve core is arranged in the step hole 11, body 1 ' on two five-way control valves are set.
The body 1 between two sections step holes 10 and 11 ' on offer a flow-in hole 12, body 1 ' on the return flow line that cooperates separately with two sections step holes 10,11 is set respectively.
Shown in Fig. 3,4, in body 1 ' one side one piston/cylinder 13 is set, in piston/cylinder 13, arrange a piston 14, the lower end disjunctor of piston 14 be provided with valve 6 ', valve 6 ' be engaged in fluid passage 7 ' in.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of electromagnetic control apparatus of valve, it is characterized in that comprising a body, end at body fixedly installs electromagnetic coil, in body, be provided with and the homoaxial stepped through hole of electromagnetic coil, in this through hole, arrange a valve rod, outside valve rod, in the top of stepped through hole ring-like permanent magnet is set, described permanent magnet is nested with outside valve rod, and fixedlys connected with valve rod.
2, according to the electromagnetic control apparatus of the described valve of claim 1, it is characterized in that described permanent magnet is two groups, homopolarity is relatively axial arranged along valve rod, and the height of described electromagnetic coil is two group permanent-magnet height overalls 2/3.
3, according to the electromagnetic control apparatus of claim 1 or 2 described valves, it is characterized in that a fixedly connected upper valve core and a lower valve core on valve rod away from permanent magnet, the bottom of described stepped through hole is provided with two sections step holes, described upper valve core and lower valve core are arranged in two sections step holes, and two five-way control valves are set on body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200339701U CN201177092Y (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2008-04-01 | Valve electromagnetic controller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200339701U CN201177092Y (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2008-04-01 | Valve electromagnetic controller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201177092Y true CN201177092Y (en) | 2009-01-07 |
Family
ID=40217109
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200339701U Expired - Fee Related CN201177092Y (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2008-04-01 | Valve electromagnetic controller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201177092Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105090559A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-25 | 宁波索诺工业自控设备有限公司 | Cut-off type two-position five-way electromagnetic valve |
| CN105114660A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-02 | 张栋炜 | Conversion valve fast switching power direction and conversion method of conversion valve |
| WO2015184791A1 (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2015-12-10 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | High-power bi-directional non-recovery spring magnetic valve comprising permanent magnet |
| CN105546158A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-05-04 | 北京航天发射技术研究所 | High-voltage two-position five-way electromagnetic valve |
| CN107477210A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-15 | 陈银 | A kind of novel two-position three-way reversal valve |
| US10808858B2 (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2020-10-20 | Automotive Technologies International, Inc. | High speed valve |
-
2008
- 2008-04-01 CN CNU2008200339701U patent/CN201177092Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015184791A1 (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2015-12-10 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | High-power bi-directional non-recovery spring magnetic valve comprising permanent magnet |
| US9890871B2 (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2018-02-13 | Harbin Institute Of Technology | High-power bi-directional non-recovery spring magnetic valve comprising permanent magnet |
| CN105114660A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-02 | 张栋炜 | Conversion valve fast switching power direction and conversion method of conversion valve |
| CN105090559A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-25 | 宁波索诺工业自控设备有限公司 | Cut-off type two-position five-way electromagnetic valve |
| CN105090559B (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-06-13 | 宁波索诺工业自控设备有限公司 | Cut-off type two-position-five-way solenoid valve |
| CN105546158A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-05-04 | 北京航天发射技术研究所 | High-voltage two-position five-way electromagnetic valve |
| CN105546158B (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2018-04-13 | 北京航天发射技术研究所 | A kind of two five-way electromagnetic valves of high pressure |
| CN107477210A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-15 | 陈银 | A kind of novel two-position three-way reversal valve |
| US10808858B2 (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2020-10-20 | Automotive Technologies International, Inc. | High speed valve |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090107 Termination date: 20100401 |