CN201161288Y - Independent water cooling apparatus for aluminum piston mould core mould - Google Patents

Independent water cooling apparatus for aluminum piston mould core mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201161288Y
CN201161288Y CNU2008200186034U CN200820018603U CN201161288Y CN 201161288 Y CN201161288 Y CN 201161288Y CN U2008200186034 U CNU2008200186034 U CN U2008200186034U CN 200820018603 U CN200820018603 U CN 200820018603U CN 201161288 Y CN201161288 Y CN 201161288Y
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China
Prior art keywords
water
mould
core
module
cooled
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200186034U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张屹林
杨景飞
梁涛
张建建
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Shandong Binzhou Bohai Piston Co Ltd
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Shandong Binzhou Bohai Piston Co Ltd
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Priority to CNU2008200186034U priority Critical patent/CN201161288Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a separate water cooling plant of an aluminum piston mould core module, which comprises a core module and a water connecting pipe, wherein, the core module comprises an upper module and a lower module which are connected by a connecting piece, and the upper module and the lower module are internally provided with a separate water cooling hole cavity module which is connected with the water connecting pipe. Through utilizing the separate water cooling hole cavity module, the separate water cooling plant reaches fine commonality, and achieves easy disassembly and replaceability. An insulated space is left between the separate water cooling hole cavity module and the core module, and the upper and the lower ends of the insulated space are in clearance fit, thus, on the cooling mode, the cooling capability to the body of the core module is reduced on the one hand, thereby being favorable to improving the tightness of the skirt section organization; on the other hand, a water cooling unit directly participates in the forming of a piston casting, thereby improving a macroscopic structure at the top of a piston roughcast and a metallurgical microscopic structure. The usage time for normal production of the module is 3 to 5 times of the prior art, and reaches 8 to 10 months. A cooling water channel is easy to be disassembled, cleaned or replaced when the adhesion of scale deposit happened, and the normal production time is basically not occupied.

Description

Aluminium Piston mould core independence water cooling plant
Technical field
The utility model relates to the water cooling plant on a kind of aluminium casting for piston machine mould core, especially a kind of independent water cooling plant of aluminium casting for piston machine mould core.
Background technology
In the process of setting of piston foundry goods after cast in the aluminium casting for piston machine mould, there is water cooling plant that core is carried out water flowing cooling by casting machine PLC established procedure, promptly goes here and there water for cooling, so that control core temperature and casting solidification order.At present, the water cooling plant of core is directly to offer a water-cooled vestibule on core, settles the string water pipe in the chamber, and the water-cooled vestibule connects sealing and forms the recirculated cooling water road with fine thread with the string water pipe.This cooling device is poor to the cooling effect of the thick big heat energy-saving position of core top piston foundry goods, and the ability of adjusting the casting solidification order is low; Easily stopped up poor reliability after using a period of time by incrustation scale; Not quick detachable and cleaning and can't be changed, and versatility is bad, thereby can influence mould production time and service life.After cooling water channel is obstructed gradually, can causes the loose and metallographic microstructure deterioration of piston blank top macrostructure because of cooling capacity descends, thereby reduce the piston blank inherent quality, cause foundary loss in batches when serious.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is for overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of good cooling results, mould service time long, be easy to the aluminium Piston mould core independence water cooling plant dismantling, clean or change.
The purpose of this utility model is to adopt following technical proposals to realize: a kind of aluminium Piston mould core independence water cooling plant, comprise core and string water pipe, described core comprises the upper die and lower die that connect by connector, be provided with independent water-cooled vestibule mould in the upper die and lower die, independent water-cooled vestibule mould is connected with the string water pipe.
Described upper die and lower die connect by bolt, locate by key and keyway on mating surface.
Described independent water-cooled vestibule mould comprises die body, is provided with cavity in the die body, is provided with the water inlet pipe of an end opening in the middle of the cavity, and the water inlet pipe other end is connected with water inlet on the die body, also is provided with the delivery port that is communicated with cavity on the die body.
Described independent water-cooled vestibule mould is arranged in the middle of the core, and and core between be provided with insulated space, independent water-cooled vestibule mould by straight pin and piston core mold shaft to the location, independent water-cooled vestibule mould and patrix adopt matched in clearance at the two ends up and down of insulated space, and reserve the expansion joint of expanding with heat and contract with cold and causing between the counterdie.
Described string water pipe comprises water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe respectively with independent water-cooled vestibule mould on entery and delivery port connect sealing and form the recirculated cooling water road with fine thread.
The utility model adopts the core independence water cooling plant of the aluminium casting for piston machine mould of said structure, reaches good versatility by the independent water-cooled vestibule mould that uses the series standard size, adopts stand-alone configuration to satisfy its quick detachable and convertibility.Adopt the long-pending circulation waterway of increasing overflow section to improve its cooling effect, improve the ability of regulating the casting solidification order.Leave insulated space between independent water-cooled vestibule mould and the core, adopt matched in clearance at the two ends up and down of insulated space, fit dimension can adopt Φ
Figure Y20082001860300031
, basic size Φ wherein chooses according to the difference of series standard size,
Figure Y20082001860300032
Be that standard of tolerance cooperates, can be according to the basic size Φ acquisition of tabling look-up.On refrigerating mode, reduced on the one hand cooling capacity like this, thereby in the process of setting of piston foundry goods, the skirt section has been set up by appearance to the thermograde that internal layer progressively increases, and helps improving skirt section dense structure degree to the core body; The water-cooled unit is participated in the piston casting forming directly on the other hand, contacts with the thick large part of piston cast top, and cooling water is concentrated direct-cooled to thick big heat energy-saving position, to improve piston blank top macrostructure and metallographic microstructure.The utility model advantage compared to existing technology is: this free-standing cooling device can be realized the good cooling to the piston foundry goods, and macrostructure and metallurgical microstructrue can improve about a grade.The mould ordinary production is 3~5 times of prior art service time, reaches 8~10 months.Be easy to dismounting, cleaning or replacing after cooling water channel generation incrustation scale sticks, do not take the normal production time substantially.Therefore, this device has highly application value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model sectional structure chart;
Fig. 2 is the left pseudosection of Fig. 1;
1. patrixes wherein, 2. independent water-cooled vestibule mould, 3. die body, 4. cavity, 5. water inlet pipe, 6. insulated space, 7. expansion joint, 8. key and keyway, 9. counterdie, 10. bolt, 11. water inlets, 12. delivery ports, 13. straight pins, 14. string water pipes.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Among Fig. 1, Fig. 2, core comprises patrix 1 and the counterdie 9 that connects by bolt 10, and patrix 1 and counterdie 9 by key and keyway 8 location, are provided with independent water-cooled vestibule mould 2 in patrix 1 and the counterdie 9 on mating surface, and independent water-cooled vestibule mould 2 is connected with string water pipe 14.
Independent water-cooled vestibule mould 2 comprises die body 3, is provided with cavity 4 in the die body 3, is provided with the water inlet pipes 5 of an end opening in the middle of the cavity 4, and water inlet pipe 5 other ends are connected with water inlet 11 on the die body 3, also are provided with the delivery port 12 that is communicated with cavity 4 on the die body 3.
Independent water-cooled vestibule mould 2 is arranged in the middle of the core, and and core between be provided with insulated space 6, independent water-cooled vestibule mould 2 by straight pin 13 and piston core mold shaft to the location, independent water-cooled vestibule mould 2 adopts matched in clearance with patrix 1 at the two ends up and down of insulated space 6, and reserves the expansion joint 7 of expanding with heat and contract with cold and causing between the counterdie.In the production during practical application, the height dimension of water flowing cooling back water-cooled vestibule mould 2 will shorten 1~1.5 millimeter before than the water flowing cooling, therefore must adopt straight pin 12 axial location, and reservation expansion joint 7.
String water pipe 14 comprises water inlet pipe 5 and outlet pipe, water inlet pipe 5 and outlet pipe respectively with independent water-cooled vestibule mould 2 on entery and delivery port 11,12 connect sealing and form the recirculated cooling water road with fine thread.
The utility model adopts the core independence water cooling plant of the aluminium casting for piston machine mould of said structure, reaches good versatility by the independent water-cooled vestibule mould 2 that uses the series standard size, adopts stand-alone configuration to satisfy its quick detachable and convertibility.Adopt the long-pending circulation waterway of increasing overflow section to improve its cooling effect, improve the ability of regulating the casting solidification order.Leave insulated space 6 between independent water-cooled vestibule mould 2 and the core, adopt matched in clearance at the two ends up and down of insulated space 6, fit dimension can adopt Φ
Figure Y20082001860300041
, basic size Φ wherein chooses according to the difference of series standard size,
Figure Y20082001860300042
Be that standard of tolerance cooperates, can be according to the basic size Φ acquisition of tabling look-up.On refrigerating mode, reduced on the one hand cooling capacity like this, thereby in the process of setting of piston foundry goods, the skirt section has been set up by appearance to the thermograde that internal layer progressively increases, and helps improving skirt section dense structure degree to the core body; The water-cooled unit is participated in the piston casting forming directly on the other hand, contacts with the thick large part of piston cast top, and cooling water is concentrated direct-cooled to thick big heat energy-saving position, to improve piston blank top macrostructure and metallographic microstructure.

Claims (5)

1. aluminium Piston mould core independence water cooling plant, comprise core and string water pipe, it is characterized in that: described core comprises the upper die and lower die that connect by connector, is provided with independent water-cooled vestibule mould in the upper die and lower die, and independent water-cooled vestibule mould is connected with the string water pipe.
2. aluminium Piston mould core independence water cooling plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper die and lower die connect by bolt, locate by key and keyway on the upper die and lower die mating surface.
3. aluminium Piston mould core independence water cooling plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described independent water-cooled vestibule mould comprises die body, be provided with cavity in the die body, be provided with the water inlet pipe of an end opening in the middle of the cavity, the water inlet pipe other end is connected with water inlet on the die body, also is provided with the delivery port that is communicated with cavity on the die body.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described aluminium Piston mould core independence water cooling plants, it is characterized in that: described independent water-cooled vestibule mould is arranged in the middle of the core, and and core between be provided with insulated space, independent water-cooled vestibule mould by straight pin and piston core mold shaft to the location, independent water-cooled vestibule mould and patrix adopt matched in clearance at the two ends up and down of insulated space, and reserve the expansion joint of expanding with heat and contract with cold and causing between the counterdie.
5. aluminium Piston mould core independence water cooling plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described string water pipe comprises water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe respectively with independent water-cooled vestibule mould on entery and delivery port connect sealing and form the recirculated cooling water road with fine thread.
CNU2008200186034U 2008-03-10 2008-03-10 Independent water cooling apparatus for aluminum piston mould core mould Expired - Fee Related CN201161288Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102125958A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-07-20 宁波光华电池有限公司 Draw punch for moulding steel shell
CN101664973B (en) * 2009-09-22 2012-07-25 绍兴县皇冠机械有限公司 Mold cooling device of bottle capping machine
CN104338917A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-11 山东滨州渤海活塞股份有限公司 Quick cooling die for aluminum pistons produced through gravity casting
CN105665683A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-06-15 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) Local high-enhancement cooled piston casting device
CN111421114A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-07-17 华闽南配集团股份有限公司 Improve mould subassembly and improve structure of lightweight aluminium piston casting precision by a wide margin
CN112264586A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-26 湖南江滨机器(集团)有限责任公司 Cooling method for piston casting die shaft pin and casting piston pin hole

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101664973B (en) * 2009-09-22 2012-07-25 绍兴县皇冠机械有限公司 Mold cooling device of bottle capping machine
CN102125958A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-07-20 宁波光华电池有限公司 Draw punch for moulding steel shell
CN104338917A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-11 山东滨州渤海活塞股份有限公司 Quick cooling die for aluminum pistons produced through gravity casting
CN104338917B (en) * 2014-11-11 2016-08-24 山东滨州渤海活塞股份有限公司 A kind of gravitational casting aluminium recovery quickly cools down mould
CN105665683A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-06-15 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) Local high-enhancement cooled piston casting device
CN111421114A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-07-17 华闽南配集团股份有限公司 Improve mould subassembly and improve structure of lightweight aluminium piston casting precision by a wide margin
CN111421114B (en) * 2019-11-22 2021-07-13 华闽南配集团股份有限公司 Improve mould subassembly and improve structure of lightweight aluminium piston casting precision by a wide margin
CN112264586A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-26 湖南江滨机器(集团)有限责任公司 Cooling method for piston casting die shaft pin and casting piston pin hole
CN112264586B (en) * 2020-10-26 2022-04-12 湖南江滨机器(集团)有限责任公司 Cooling method for piston casting die shaft pin and casting piston pin hole

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Granted publication date: 20081210

Termination date: 20110310