CN201158870Y

CN201158870Y - Multi-use solar heat collection heat preserving house

Info

Publication number: CN201158870Y
Application number: CNU2008200315410U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦安军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-02-02
Filing date: 2008-02-02
Publication date: 2008-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2018-02-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multipurpose solar energy heat collecting thermal insulation house, a lighting panel is arranged on the top of the heat collecting thermal insulation house, a heat insulating layer, a heat storing layer and a heat absorbing layer are arranged on the inner side of the wall, the indoor ground and the surface of a beam column from the inside to the outside in turn, the heat insulating layer, the heat storing layer and the heat absorbing layer not only can absorb luminous energy sufficiently, but also can store the heat energy which is not completely used, when sunshine is attenuated or vanished, and the heat energy is released and used, thereby solving the contradiction that the heat energy supply is not matched with the demand. The heat collecting thermal insulation house is arranged on the roof of a house, which can use the roof area of the house to the maximum, the shape can be changed according to the architectural style and can be matched with buildings. A solar water heater, an air source heat pump and the like can be installed in the heat collecting thermal insulation house, which provides life hot water and simultaneously can transmit hot air about 25DEG C to bottom rooms directly in winter.

Description

Multipurpose solar heat-collecting heat-preserving room

Technical field:

The utility model relates to field of solar energy utilization, is specifically related to solar energy heat collector.

Background technology:

Along with the progress of the development of society, science and technology, the solar energy utilization more and more is subjected to the attention of society, especially aspect building energy conservation, all sight has been invested in the extensive utilization to solar energy.For example at the top, house solar water heater being set, source pump etc. is set, all is to utilize roof idle space and sufficient these characteristics of illumination, the low-cost purpose that realizes utilizing luminous energy.But at present the utilization ratio of the utilization of top of building area and luminous energy is reached far away level should be arranged, according to incompletely statistics, 15% of the general not enough building area of area that the top is utilized, utilization to luminous energy simultaneously is in extensive style, only be that equipment directly is positioned over end face, effect was fine when sunlight was arranged, when not having sunlight, and these equipment heating capacities then very low (wherein solar water heater does not then have heating capacity).

Summary of the invention:

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of multipurpose solar heat-collecting heat-preserving room, can thermal-arrest, again can heat-storage heat-preserving, make the solar utilizing equipment that is positioned at wherein, Heat-collecting effect is better sun-drenched the time, in not having the weather of sunlight, then utilize the heat energy that is stored to heat.

The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

Multipurpose solar heat-collecting heat-preserving room comprises framework on body of wall, the body of wall, is overlying on the daylighting panel on the framework, and the inboard of described body of wall and flooring from inside to outside are disposed with insulating, reservoir, heat-sink shell.

Described daylighting panel is transparent thin plate, as glass, organic glass etc.

Described insulating is rock wool, polyurethane, polyphenyl class warming plate; Described reservoir is attapulgite, sodium sulphate and silica type compound or stearic acid and bentonite nano level type complex; Described heat-sink shell is a carbon black class heat-absorbing paint.

Described insulation layer, reservoir are with pasting or being connected and fixed on support column surface between partition wall body, flooring and framework and the flooring with screw.

Roof, described heat-collecting heat-preserving room is herringbone, domatic, trapezoidal, waveform, polygonal pyramid shape.

The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:

1, the utility model is arranged at the top, house with the heat-collecting heat-preserving room, can utilize the house topside area to greatest extent, realize combining with the perfect of building, its top be roofing be again heat collector surface, its shape can change with architectural style, can bring out the best in each other with building.

2, the utility model posts heat insulating material, heat accumulating, heat-absorbing material on flooring, side wall and pillar, both can absorb luminous energy fully, exhaustless thermal energy storage can be got up again, treat that sunlight is weak or discharge again when disappearing to utilize, thereby solved the contradiction of heat energy supply and demand mismatch.

3, the utility model can be installed solar water heater, air source heat pump etc., for people provide the domestic hot-water because collector area is big in the heat-collecting heat-preserving room.Simultaneously can also be in the winter time directly carry heating installation about temperature 25 degree, the winter room temperature is brought up to more than 18 degree to beneath room.

4, release of the present utility model, the northern area that not only is through with can not use the history of air source hot pump water heater winter, and the Energy Efficiency Ratio of air source heat pump in the winter time improved more than 3 times, has saved electric energy greatly.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a domatic daylighting face of a utility model cross section cross-sectional schematic;

Fig. 2 is that Figure 1A is to schematic diagram;

Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 B-B cross-sectional schematic;

Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 C-C cross-sectional schematic;

Fig. 5 is the herringbone schematic diagram for roof, heat-collecting heat-preserving room end face;

Fig. 6 is the waveform schematic diagram for roof, heat-collecting heat-preserving room end face;

Fig. 7 is a polygonal pyramid shape schematic diagram for roof, heat-collecting heat-preserving room end face.

The specific embodiment:

As shown in Figure 1, multipurpose solar heat-collecting heat-preserving room comprises framework 2 on body of wall 1, the body of wall, is overlying on the daylighting panel 3 on the framework, and the inboard of described body of wall 1 and flooring from inside to outside are disposed with insulating 4, reservoir 5, heat-sink shell 6.Described daylighting panel 3 is transparent thin plate, as glass, organic glass.

Still as shown in Figure 1, be provided with support column 7 (can decide the narrower support column of then not establishing of span according to the span in heat-collecting heat-preserving room) between framework 2 and flooring, the upper end of support column 7 and framework 2 connect firmly; The surface of described support column 7 from inside to outside is pasted with insulation layer 4, reservoir 5, heat-sink shell 6 successively.Described insulating 4 is selected polyurethane thermal insulation board for use; It is the plate that raw material is made that described reservoir 5 is selected attapulgite for use; Described heat-sink shell 6 is selected the carbon black heat-absorbing paint for use.Insulation layer 4, reservoir 5 usefulness bonding methods are fixed in the surface of body of wall 1, flooring and support column 7.

Shown in Fig. 1,2,4, framework 2 is the plane net trellis, the longitudinal seam of daylighting panel 3 is positioned at framework 2 latticed entity tops, daylighting panel 3 seam edge are inserted the connector 8 both sides notches that the cross section is I shape respectively, the upper surface of connector 8 covers pad 11, fixed connecting piece 9 successively, pass the connector 8 of fixed connecting piece 9, pad 11, I shape, the connecting hole that framework 2 latticed entities are complementary with bolt, be connected and fixed with nut 10.

As shown in Figure 4, the dual-side of fixed connecting piece 9 is done 90 degree bendings to surface, the same side, and its bending head is pressed on the pad 11.

Shown in Fig. 2,4, it is fixedly connected that the transverse joint edge of daylighting panel 3 inserts the connector 12 both sides notches that the cross section is oblique I shape respectively.

Still as shown in Figure 1, a domatic is selected on the roof in heat-collecting heat-preserving room for use, and described heat-collecting heat-preserving room is arranged on the flat-top in house, and described flooring is the flat top surface in house.

Claims

1, multipurpose solar heat-collecting heat-preserving room, comprise framework (2) on body of wall (1), the body of wall, be overlying on the daylighting panel (3) on the framework, it is characterized in that: the inboard of body of wall (1) and flooring from inside to outside are disposed with insulation layer (4), reservoir (5), heat-sink shell (6).

2, multipurpose solar heat-collecting heat-preserving room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described daylighting panel (3) is transparent thin plate.

3, multipurpose solar heat-collecting heat-preserving room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with support column (7) between framework (2) and flooring, the upper end of support column (7) and framework (2) connect firmly; The surface of described support column (7) is from inside to outside pasted successively or is connected with insulation layer (4), reservoir (5), heat-sink shell (6) with screw.

4, as multipurpose solar heat-collecting heat-preserving room as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: described insulating (4) is rock wool, polyurethane, polyphenyl class warming plate; Described reservoir (5) is attapulgite, sodium sulphate and silica type compound or stearic acid and bentonite nano level type complex; Described heat-sink shell (6) is a carbon black class heat-absorbing paint.

5, multipurpose solar heat-collecting heat-preserving room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described insulation layer (4), reservoir (5) are with pasting or being connected and fixed on partition wall body (1), flooring with screw.

6, multipurpose solar heat-collecting heat-preserving room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described framework (2) is the plane net trellis, the longitudinal seam of daylighting panel is positioned at the latticed entity of framework (2) top, daylighting slab joint edge inserts connector (8) the both sides notch that the cross section is I shape respectively, fixed connecting piece (9) is covered in I-shaped connector (8) upper surface, pass connector (8), framework (2) connecting hole latticed entity setting, that be complementary of fixed connecting piece (9), I shape with bolt, be connected and fixed with nut (10).

7, as multipurpose solar heat-collecting heat-preserving room as described in the claim 6, it is characterized in that: the dual-side of fixed connecting piece (9) is done less than 180 degree, greater than 90 degree bendings to surface, the same side; Described fixed connecting piece (9) is covered in I-shaped connector (8) upper surface, is provided with pad (11) between surface both, and described fixed connecting piece (9) is spent, is pressed on the pad (11) greater than the 90 bending heads of spending less than 180.

8, multipurpose solar heat-collecting heat-preserving room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it is fixedly connected that the transverse joint edge of daylighting panel (3) inserts connector (12) the both sides notch that the cross section is oblique I shape respectively.

9, multipurpose solar heat-collecting heat-preserving room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: roof, described heat-collecting heat-preserving room end face is herringbone, domatic, trapezoidal, waveform, polygonal pyramid shape.