Electronic health care passport USB flash disk
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of removable memory, is specifically related to a kind of electronic health care passport USB flash disk that has two USB plug.
Background technology
Along with the progress of society, the raising of people's know-how and the development of technology, patient again neither be original in existing medical relationship be in passive status fully, on the contrary, increasing people begins to have had subjective suggestion and the view of oneself in the process of seeking medical advice, and thirsts for positive each link that participates in treatment.This has just produced the contradiction between new idea and the old management mode, be that patient wishes full detail (being case history) the energy transparence concerning own in the process of seeking medical advice, and in old hospital management pattern, patient's case history is often as the resource of hospital and only arranged by relevant doctor and paramedic, and the authority that patient oneself does not consult whenever and wherever possible.
On the other hand, after people's living standard had reached to a certain degree, except ill seeking medical advice, people also began more and more to pay attention to oneself physical condition at ordinary times.More special crowd, for example, the pregnant woman, diabetic, hypertensive patient, adiposis patient, the high fat of blood patient, heart disease patient or the like, for can better partner treatment, patient be preferably under the situation of conditions permit and can does regularly or record regularly some the relevant biological value of oneself.For example diabetic preferably can write down the urine sugar value of oneself, mental status and simultaneous phenomenon or the like every day certain important period.Help patient and doctor to understand the fluctuation and the variation of this section some biological value of patient in period like this.In addition, people can also under doctor's guidance, write down some motions and diet situation for improving the physical condition of oneself.Sports events for example, exercise intensity, run duration, motion frequency, every day breakfast, lunch and dinner food species, caloric intake of every meal or the like.This just needs an energy that the common platform of the own health status of record is provided for patient.Because the purpose of this record is and can provides certain foundation for treatment means and method, so preferably can combine with patient history, becomes an additional part of case history.Now, patient goes to a doctor and often carries out in how tame hospital, diagnosis records such as patient medical history, discharge abstract are easily lost, the doctor can not in time grasp the past information of patient in the treatment process, and the information between each hospital can't be shared, and makes rechecking and repeat to write a prescription inevitable, prolonged treatment time thus, patient also fails to obtain one to the health status of oneself and comprehensively understands, and has both increased the weight of patient's burden, also is unfavorable for the grasp of doctor to patient history.
From the angle of society, build such common platform and also have very important meaning.For example, social progress, also driving society and Health Care and Medical Security System simultaneously constantly towards development in pluralism.This with regard to need this platform can each independently the information of medical institutions rationally reach effective integration, make it on information integrated basis can more effective its uniqueness of performance effect.Such as, medical insurance mechanism can be by consulting the whereabouts of the clear and definite fund of patient files, patient itself also can understand Medical Consumption and insurance payout status by consulting relevant information, and health administrative authority can understand concrete condition, whole people's physical condition of certain epidemic situation or the like by statistical study.
At above-mentioned situation, the applicant has proposed the notion of healthy passport.Healthy passport is to be the digital recording at center with personal health, health care and treatment, is the digital health archives that people-oriented.It is crossed over different mechanisms and system and realizes the medical information exchange and share between different informants and user, will for the fitness-for-all management and improve patient safe, improve quality of medical care, improve health care, advance patients ' recovery and reduction medical expense that effective means are provided.
Healthy passport electric health record has compiled individual health and fitness information with digital form, whenever can both offer authorized user and use in curative activity.It has compiled from the diagnosis and treatment of different system, different medical mechanism, healthcare information and has shared and use for the curative activity participant of authorizing.
(notion of healthy passport will be accepted by people for Electronic MedicalRecords, the EMR) construction of system along with the lifting of domestic medical information level and electronic health record.
In order to write down above-mentioned various information, healthy passport must existing bigger information stores space, is easy to carry again, also will be convenient to be connected with various device application.
Movably storer is a kind of selection preferably.At present, the USB interface that removable memory adopts usually realizes and being connected of computer, on computers, operated by rotary motion has the USB interface of a plurality of standards, still, is provided with in mobile phone, PDA and some special uses, because the restriction of volume, usually adopt the micro USB interface, at present, the micro USB interface has also formed unified standard.The prior USB interface memory will be connected with the equipment of micro USB interface, must adopt patchcord, causes the inconvenience of carrying and using thus.Thereby, seek a kind of can the connection with computing machine, PDA, mobile phone and special-purpose reader device, and portable again portable storer, promptly a kind of electronic health care passport USB flash disk is the precondition that popularizes above-mentioned healthy passport notion.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose provides a kind of electronic health care passport USB flash disk, should be easy to carry, and can be connected with various electronic equipments whenever and wherever possible again, makes its application demand as healthy passport to satisfy.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of electronic health care passport USB flash disk, mainly the USB flash disk body by schistose texture constitutes, the USB flash disk body interior comprises PCB base plate and main control chip, flash chip disposed thereon, input/output terminal on the described PCB base plate connects standard USB plug and micro USB plug respectively through two connecting lines of parallel connection, offer two draw-in grooves on the described USB flash disk body, block respectively in the described draw-in groove and establish described standard USB plug and micro USB plug.
Above, the setting of PCB base plate, main control chip and flash chip and connection are prior aries, main control chip is responsible for the read-write management of flash chip and is assigned various operational orders, and makes computing machine USB flash disk is identified as " moveable magnetic disc ", is most important parts in the USB flash disk; Flash chip is the FLASH chip, is the main body of preserving data, and the data in the FLASH chip can be read and write repeatedly, and are difficult for losing, and are beneficial to long preservation.Standard USB plug and micro USB plug are present two kinds of general USB connectors, relative with it, on desk-top computer and notebook computer, be provided with standard USB jack usually, and on miniature settings such as PDA, smart mobile phone, special-purpose read-write equipment, the micro USB jack be set usually then.
Further technical scheme, the head of the corresponding USB plug of described each draw-in groove constitutes through hole, and it is protruding that the end is provided with spacing card.The setting of through hole can conveniently be taken out USB plug in draw-in groove, the protruding accurate location that then can protect after USB plug is put into draw-in groove of spacing card is so that carry.
During use, the user is connected electronic health care passport USB flash disk with network computer, and system can be with up-to-date Data Update on the net, utilize WEB SERVICE software data fetch interface, by wide area network, data updated is saved in the data backup server unified database; Also can be connected with no network computer, the doctor can write new diagnosis records to USB flash disk.The user can utilize wireless terminal mobile phone version health account, by 999120WAP website and wide area network, data is saved in data backup server, unified database.The user also can utilize my health control center, computer terminal under the online environment, by 999120WEB website and wide area network, data are saved in data backup server.
Because the technique scheme utilization, the advantage that the utility model compared with prior art has is:
1, since the utility model by two USB plug are set on electronic health care passport USB flash disk, solved the problem that in the past needs to connect the USB device of different size by patchcord, both can be connected with the equipment that computer etc. has a standard USB jack, can be connected with the equipment that PDA etc. has a micro USB jack again, when being particularly suitable for as healthy passport, the situation that need be connected with various equipment.
2, because the utility model is the one schistose texture, size is suitable with business card, and the thickness of thickness and USB joint is suitable, thereby very convenient to carry, is fit to promote the use of.
3, owing to can upgrading data in time by the internet, the utility model is kept in the server, the promptness and the accuracy of data have been guaranteed, both can from electronic health care passport USB flash disk, consult information, can pass through the instant inspection information in internet again with devices such as PDA, smart mobile phones.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the rear view of the utility model embodiment one;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the use schematic flow sheet of the utility model embodiment one.
Wherein: 1, body; 2, draw-in groove; 3, standard USB plug; 4, spacing card is protruding; 5, connecting line; 6, micro USB plug.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:
Embodiment one: shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, a kind of electronic health care passport USB flash disk, mainly the USB flash disk body 1 by schistose texture constitutes, USB flash disk body 1 inside comprises PCB base plate and main control chip, flash chip disposed thereon, input/output terminal on the described PCB base plate connects standard USB plug 3 and micro USB plug 6 respectively through two connecting lines 5 of parallel connection, offer two draw-in grooves on the described USB flash disk body, block respectively in the described draw-in groove and establish described standard USB plug 3 and micro USB plug 6; The head of the corresponding USB plug of described each draw-in groove constitutes through hole, and the end is provided with spacing card protruding 4.
Shown in accompanying drawing 3, during use, the user can be connected electronic health care passport USB flash disk with the computer of networking, by the internet Data Update is saved in the data backup server; The user also can be connected with data backup server by the internet by the health account of mobile phone terminal, upgrades or consult the health account of oneself; The user can also be directly by my health center on the computer terminal, utilize the internet to be connected with data backup server.Under situation about can not network, the doctor can read and write data by the computing machine or the specialized equipment of isolated operation, and the user also can utilize PDA, smart mobile phone etc. to look up the illness record.Very easy to use.
Use-pattern when present embodiment is used for healthy passport is described below:
Health passport EHR system is with artificial naturally core, health, health care, medical information having write down from birth to dead whole life course, these information sources can be other mechanism or other system, as hospital's electronic medical record system, community medicine system, mother and child care system, social security sector etc., also can in self system, produce.Health passport EHR system can provide following Core Feature:
The clinical data record
Basic clinical data comprises:
Medical history
Physical examination
Society, psychology, family, self health care information
Taboo and irritated information
Prevention from suffering from the diseases information, for example vaccine inoculation etc.
Health planning, health status assessment, healthy brief summary
Statement and letter of consent
Patient identification information
Characteristic information such as demography, geographic position
The clinical course record
EHR needs to write down, show the relevant clinical incident in patient's diagnosis and treatment process, comprising:
Health status, functional status, problem, condition, environment
Check, inspection data
Processes such as clinical observation, diagnosis, reasoning, treatment
Clinical guidance, auxiliary diagnosis information, warning, informations such as for example patient's taboo, allergy, infection
The diagnosis and treatment plan
Doctor's advice
General practice information can be integrated from each several part health datas such as family, community, women and children, hospitals, forms lasting, consistent health account.
Data processing
Data acquisition provides the approach of data typing, revision, conversion, deletion, and consistance, the legitimacy of data are carried out verification
Data access supports the data access from different location, system, and shows the particular data view according to specific access demand (decision support, data analysis etc.)
Automatically handle, realization information is handled automatically on the basis of satisfying semantic interoperability (seeing the next chapter explanation for details)
Exchanges data
Message can be imported into/outgoi8ng data in the mode of message
Data migtation/merging can exchange health account between the different EHR system, also the health records of other system can be merged in self system
Integrality needs to guarantee the integrality and the consistance of data in the data exchange process
Security control
Confidentiality provides the secret control device and the rule of main flow
Health account or user's access rights can be authorized, be limited, revise, cancel to access control
Authentication provides safe authentification of user mechanism
Data integrity, archives keep its integrality in the process of storing or transmitting, changing
The visit audit, user's operation followed the tracks of afterwards, examined to complete visit audit log can
Privacy control provides mandate, shielding rules, and for example name, address etc. provide secret protection to individual sensitive data
System performance
Interoperability (sharing)
The maximum characteristic of health passport EHR system is exactly to offer individual, medical institutions, social organization, research institution, the shared use of government bodies after forming continuous, consistent health account, have interoperability between healthy passport EHR and other system, interoperability comprises the implication of two aspects:
The function interoperability
System can with other systems exchange information.The information of obtaining " can be read ", and the recipient can discern form and correct read data.
Semantic interoperability
The information that is shared by system, and other system can be discerned, understand in the notion aspect, thereby understands the knowledge intension of information.The information of obtaining real " can handle ", the recipient is read data correctly, and can understand semantic intension wherein.
Semantic interoperability is prerequisite and the basis that medical information is handled automatically, in case this basis has been arranged, we just can make up healthy value-added service and increment clinical practice on the basis of healthy passport EHR, for example health evaluation system, healthy prescription and clinical intelligent decision support, diagnosis and treatment plan etc.
Electronic health care is that microelectronics and information science are intersected with life science and progressively warm product (having produced bioinformatics, medical informatics, health and fitness information, nuroinformatics successively), it is the product (having produced health and fitness information technology HIT) that present information mechanics of communication (ICT) combines with the digital medical technology, it is the product that hospital information combines with social informatization, its the connotation and extension is constantly expanded along with the development of scientific and technological progress and Davidson, James Wheeler cause, and reality mainly comprises health service, management, scientific research, four aspects of training.Can think, the electronic health care system is the e platform of national health service, management, guarantee and related science research, it changes the megatrend that changes with the health pattern for adapting to spectrum of disease, advance health system reform and Development of Health Service that scientific and technical support is provided, for the health service need that satisfies people's personalization and the wonderful dream of good health and a long life provide indispensable basic technology and knowledge requirement, also will provide huge application space for the development of information industry.
Lifelong electronic health record (the electronic patient records in mechanism, trans-departmental, cross-region, cross-ownership even transnational border strides in healthy passport electronic health care system with foundation, EPR) and electronic health care archives (electronic health records, EHR) be core content, will obtain government and pay much attention to.