CN201137414Y

CN201137414Y - Mobile flat-open energy-saving composite window capable of rotating 180 degree

Info

Publication number: CN201137414Y
Application number: CNU2007201224217U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓卓光; 毕志成
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-08-24
Filing date: 2007-08-24
Publication date: 2008-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2017-08-24

Abstract

A movable type horizontal opening energy-saving combined window which can rotate in 180 degrees comprises a window frame (1) and a window sash (2), wherein the upper side stile (11) and the lower side stile (2) of the window frame (1) are respectively provided with an upper sliding element (14) and a lower sliding element (13), a movable side stile (16) is fixed between the upper sliding element (14) and the lower sliding element (13), one side stile (21) of the window sash is hinged with the movable side stile (16) through a hinge (3), a lower gear shaft (132) is arranged in the lower sliding element (13), and can rotate in the lower sliding element (13), the lower gear shat (132) is movably connected with a window sash lower side stile (22) through a window sash lower support rod (131), an upper gear shaft is arranged in the upper sliding element (14) and can rotate in the upper sliding element (14), and the upper gear shaft is movably connected with the window sash upper side stile (23). The movable type horizontal opening energy-saving combined window has the advantages that the structure is simple, and the window sash can rotate 180 degrees relative to the window frame, and the window can horizontally slide on the upper and lower window frame side stiles.

Description

Can 180 ° rotation, mobile flat-open energy-saving composite window

Technical field

The utility model relate to a kind of can 180 ° rotation, mobile flat-open energy-saving composite window.

Background technology

Existing window generally is divided into window frame and two parts of sash, according to the movement relation of sash with respect to window frame, can be divided into two types of casement window and sliding sashs, so-called casement window is meant that sash is connected with window frame with hinge by the window hinge is general, the user can or rotate window up and down with respect to the window frame front and back, and traditional timber window is this structure mostly; Another kind is a sliding sash, this window is a most popular window in the modern city, mainly is to make of aluminium alloys, can be divided into according to the size of window two opening, three opening or four open, this window can only left and right sides push-and-pull, and the draught area of its window has only half of whole window areas.No matter be casement window, or all there is a common problem in sliding sash, cleans glass inconvenience, dangerous exactly.Cleaning the glass outer side face, then is professional cleaning company to hang the method for washing with special equipment for building.For addressing the above problem, Chinese patent literature CN1804357 discloses a kind of push-and-pull, flat has opened, the energy-saving combined window capable of 360 ° of rotations, comprise window frame, sash, be provided with the directed slideway of ball-type in the upper and lower frame section section of window, be provided with the gliding mass assembly in the slideway, on the upper and lower gliding mass assembly rotating shaft is housed, sash is installed between the upper and lower gliding mass assembly by rotating shaft.This window has can adjust arbitrarily that angle realizes push-and-pull, flatly opens, 360 ° of rotations, the convenient glass of cleaning the window two sides, and lighting performance is good, convenient to indoor importing natural wind, advantages such as safe handling.But this window is because it in order to realize 360 ° of rotations of sash, is located on the sash center of stile under the stile and sash with the rotating shaft center, like this, when sash moved to the window frame dual-side, then window sash stile can't be 180 ° of rotations, promptly can not be attached on the wall; In addition, the employed upper and lower gliding mass assembly structure complexity of this window needs part various, and like this, when work was produced, installation effectiveness was very low; Moreover its used ball that slides is that flat-row type is arranged, and it is easy to dislocation, and causes not sliding.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, sash to be 180 ° of rotations with window frame to society, and ball can not produce 180 ° of rotations, the mobile flat-open energy-saving composite window of dislocation.

The technical solution of the utility model is: design a kind of can 180 ° rotation, mobile flat-open energy-saving composite window, comprise window frame and sash, in the top of window frame stile and following stile, be respectively equipped with sliding part and downslide moving part, be fixedly connected with mobile limit stile on described between sliding part and the downslide moving part, a side stile of described sash and described mobile limit stile are hinged; Be provided with the lower tooth wheel shaft in described downslide moving part, described lower tooth wheel shaft can change in downslide moving part inward turning, and described lower tooth wheel shaft flexibly connects by sash lower support bar and the following stile of sash.

Be provided with the axle that cogs on described in the sliding part, the described axle that cogs can rotate in last sliding part, and the described axle that cogs flexibly connects by sash upper support bar and sash top stile.

Described downslide moving part or last sliding part comprise slider body, steel ball, steel ball compressing tablet, upper press cover, are provided with the steel ball slideway on described slider body two sides, and described steel ball is positioned at the steel ball slideway; Be provided with chute at described steel ball compressing tablet, when the steel ball compressing tablet covers in slider body two rear flank, some protrudes from chute on the steel ball compressing tablet described steel ball, the described lower tooth wheel shaft or the axle that cogs are located in the slider body, described upper press cover covers on slider body, the connector of the lower tooth wheel shaft or the axle that cogs passes upper press cover, is exposed to upper press cover.

The rotary locking mechanism of in described downslide moving part main body, also establishing, described rotation brake mechanism comprises spin locking handle and spring, afterbody at the spin locking handle is a cube, on cube, be provided with ellipse and wear groove, it is consistent with spin locking decreased food direction that ellipse is worn the long axis direction of groove, wear on the inwall of groove by tail end one side of spin locking handle at described ellipse and to be provided with locking teeth, described spring is positioned at the tail end of spin locking handle; Be provided with draw-in groove on slider body, described spin locking handle and spring just in time are contained in the draw-in groove, and the described lower tooth wheel shaft or the axle that cogs are located at ellipse and wear in the groove.

On described between sliding part and the downslide moving part, side near mobile limit stile is provided with sliding locking mechanism, described sliding locking mechanism comprises upper rack, descends tooth bar, goes up lock dog, descends lock dog, joystick, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and pull bar, upper rack is positioned at the top stile of window frame, following tooth bar is positioned at the following stile of window frame, last lock dog and following lock dog lay respectively on the last sliding part and downslide moving part of the corner that sliding part and downslide moving part and mobile limit stile join, and mesh with described upper rack and following tooth bar respectively, between last lock dog, following lock dog and upper cover plate, stage clip is arranged; The longitudinal section of described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is a bending shape, and its front end is stretched in following lock dog, and tail end and pull bar lower end join, and the pull bar upper end joins with last lock dog, is provided with fulcrum at the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED middle part, joins with the joystick lower end between fulcrum and tail end.

The utility model has been owing to adopted be respectively equipped with sliding part and downslide moving part in the top of window frame stile and following stile, is fixedly connected with mobile limit stile on described between sliding part and the downslide moving part, and a side stile of described sash and described mobile limit stile are hinged; In described downslide moving part, be provided with the lower tooth wheel shaft, described lower tooth wheel shaft can change in downslide moving part inward turning, the structure that described lower tooth wheel shaft flexibly connects by sash lower support bar and the following stile of sash, like this, the utlity model has simple in structure, sash can be 180 ° of rotations with window frame, and the advantage that may move in window frame limit stile up and down; Because adopted on described slider body two sides to be provided with the steel ball slideway, described steel ball is positioned at the steel ball slideway; Be provided with chute at described steel ball compressing tablet, when the steel ball compressing tablet covers in slider body two rear flank, some protrudes from the structure of the chute on the steel ball compressing tablet described steel ball, can form a circuit up and down when steel ball moves in slideway, like this, just can guarantee that ball can not produce the advantage of dislocation at slideway; In addition, the utility model also has safe advantage, and when sash moved on to any side stile of window frame, no matter sash was positioned on indoorly or outdoor, and sash can lean against safely on the wall limit, and the one, safety, the 2nd, do not take up space; Moreover, the both sides of the utility model window light convenient for cleaning.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the perspective view after middle sash of the present utility model is in meta and revolves 90 degree;

Fig. 2 is that the plane structure schematic diagram cuts open in the utility model office;

Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram at I place among Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the downslide moving part decomposition texture schematic diagram in the utility model;

Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the slider body among Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram among Fig. 5;

Fig. 7 is the perspective view after Fig. 4 makes up;

Fig. 8 is a combining structure schematic diagram of going up sliding part in the utility model;

Fig. 9 is the perspective view of the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED among Fig. 4;

Figure 10 is vertical sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 9;

Figure 11 is a sliding locking mechanism structural representation in the utility model;

Figure 12, Figure 13 are the structural representations of the utility model user mode.

The specific embodiment

See also Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the perspective view after middle sash of the present utility model is in meta and revolves 90 degree.It is a kind of can 180 ° rotation, mobile flat-open energy-saving composite window, comprise window frame 1 and sash 2, in the top of window frame 1 stile 11 and following stile 12, be respectively equipped with sliding part 14 (referring to Fig. 8, identical in this section) and downslide moving part 13, be fixedly connected with mobile limit stile 16 on described between sliding part 14 and the downslide moving part 13, a side stile 21 of described sash 2 is hinged by hinge 3 with described mobile limit stile 16; Be provided with lower tooth wheel shaft 132 (referring to Fig. 4) in described downslide moving part 13, described lower tooth wheel shaft 132 can rotate in

downslide moving part

13, and 132 of described lower gears pass through sash lower support bar 131 and flexibly connect with the following stile 22 of sash; Be provided with the axle that cogs in the sliding part 14 on described, the described axle that cogs can rotate in last sliding part 14, and the described axle that cogs flexibly connects with sash top stile 23 by sash upper support bar 141.

See also Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 2 is that the plane structure schematic diagram cuts open in the utility model office.Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram at I place among Fig. 2.Among Fig. 2 office has been carried out in the utility model lower left corner and cutd open, Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing that carries out in order more clearly to see the I place among Fig. 2 clearly.From figure as can be known, when window is closed fully, downslide moving part 13 and last sliding part 14 (referring to Fig. 8) are in the window lower left corner and the upper left corner respectively, and the sliding locking mechanism 17 among Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is in the lock state, and sliding locking mechanism 17 concrete structures see also Figure 11.

See also Fig. 4 to Figure 11, described downslide moving part 13 comprises slider body 133, steel ball 134, steel ball compressing tablet 135, upper press cover 136, is provided with steel ball slideway 1331 on described slider body 133 two sides, and described steel ball 134 is positioned at steel ball slideway 1331; Be provided with chute 1351 at described steel ball compressing tablet 135, when steel ball compressing tablet 135 covers in 133 liang of rear flank of slider body, some protrudes from chute 1351 on the steel ball compressing tablet 135 described steel ball 134, the inside wall of moving part 133 and the following stile 12 of window frame 1 of being beneficial to glide slides, two up and down in steel ball slideway on sliding body 133 homonymies 1331 minutes, article two, steel ball slideway 1331 two ends connect by the circular arc slideway, so just make steel ball in steel ball slideway 1331, form a circulatory motion track, can make steel ball 134 from the upper strata slideway to lower floor's circulating rolling or make steel ball 134 from lower floor's slideway to the upper strata circulating rolling.Described lower tooth wheel shaft 132 is located in the slider body 133, and described upper press cover 136 covers on slider body 133, and the connector 1321 of lower tooth wheel shaft 132 passes upper press cover 136, is exposed to upper press cover 136.The rotary locking mechanism of in described slider body 133, also establishing, described rotary locking mechanism comprises spin locking handle 15 and spring 151, afterbody at spin locking handle 15 is a cube 152, on cube 152, be provided with ellipse and wear groove 154, it is consistent with spin locking handle 15 length directions that ellipse is worn the long axis direction of groove 154, wear on groove 154 inwall by tail end 155 1 sides of spin locking handle 15 at described ellipse and to be provided with locking teeth 156, described spring 151 is positioned at the tail end 155 of spin locking handle 15; Be provided with draw-in groove 136 on slider body 133, described spin locking handle 15 and spring 151 just in time are contained in the draw-in groove 136, and described lower tooth wheel shaft 132 is located at ellipse and wears in the groove 154.Generally speaking, spin locking handle 15 is under the effect of spring 151, locking teeth 156 is stuck on the tooth of lower tooth wheel shaft 132, like this, just can lock the rotation of sash 2, when 2 rotations of needs sash, spin locking handle 15 is inwardly pushed away, compression spring 151, locking teeth 156 breaks away from the tooth of lower tooth wheel shaft 132, and press location lock 153, just at any pivoted sash 2.The structure of the structure of sliding part 14 and downslide moving part 13 is basic identical, and different is not have rotary locking mechanism in last sliding part 14.

On described between sliding part 14 (referring to Fig. 8) and the downslide moving part 13, side near mobile limit stile 16 is provided with sliding locking mechanism 17 (referring to Figure 11), described sliding locking mechanism 17 comprises upper rack 171, following tooth bar 172, last lock dog 173, following lock dog 174, joystick 175, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 176 and pull bar 177, upper rack 171 is positioned at the top stile 11 of window frame 1, following tooth bar 172 is positioned at the following stile 12 of window frame 1, last lock dog 173 and following lock dog 174 lay respectively on the last sliding part 14 and downslide moving part 13 of the corner 161 that sliding part 14 and downslide moving part 13 and mobile limit stile 16 join, and can mesh with described upper rack 171 and following tooth bar 172 respectively, the lock dog 174 that descends is contained in the hole 1332 of downslide moving part main body 133, at last lock dog 173, between following lock dog 174 and the upper cover plate 136 stage clip 137 is arranged.The longitudinal section of described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 176 is bending shape (referring to Fig. 9 and Figure 10), its front end 1761 is stretched in following lock dog 174, tail end 1762 joins with pull bar 177 lower ends, pull bar 177 upper ends and last lock dog 173 join, be provided with fulcrum 1763 at STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 176 middle parts, the square hole 1764 by STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 176 between fulcrum 1763 and tail end 1762 joins with joystick 175 lower ends.Under lock-out state, joystick 175 opens, in the time will going out of lock, be that sash is need slide the time, then by holding together joystick 175, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 176 is prized on its front end 1761 under the effect of joystick 175 on the one hand, lock dog 174 and following tooth bar 172 are left, on the other hand, the tail end 173 of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 176 is descending, and tail end is gone up lock dog 173 by pull bar 177 drives and also left upper rack 171, at this moment, sash 2 just can slide.

Figure 12 and Figure 13 are other two kinds of user mode schematic diagrames of the present utility model.Because the utility model has used hinge 3 to connect and the structure of last sliding part 13 and downslide moving part 14, like this, be to slide on the limit of window frame 1 when sash 2 had both made, can realize that also sash 2 and window frame are 180 degree states.Overcome existing rotatable window when it is positioned on the limit of window frame 1, do not spent the problem of states to be 180 with window frame.Strengthened the safety of this window.

Claims

1, a kind of can 180 ° rotation, mobile flat-open energy-saving composite window, comprise window frame (1) and sash (2), it is characterized in that: in the top stile (11) of window frame (1) and following stile (12), be respectively equipped with sliding part (14) and downslide moving part (13), be fixedly connected with mobile limit stile (15) between sliding part (14) and the downslide moving part (13) on described, a side stile (21) of described sash (2) and described mobile limit stile (16) are hinged; Be provided with the lower tooth wheel shaft in described downslide moving part (13), described lower tooth wheel shaft (132) can rotate in downslide moving part (13), and described lower gear (132) axle flexibly connects with the following stile of sash (22) by sash lower support bar (131).

2, according to claim 1 can 180 ° rotation, mobile flat-open energy-saving composite window, it is characterized in that: sliding part on described is provided with the axle that cogs in (14), the described axle that cogs can rotate in last sliding part, and the described axle that cogs flexibly connects with sash top stile (23) by sash upper support bar (141).

3, according to claim 1 can 180 ° rotation, mobile flat-open energy-saving composite window, it is characterized in that: described downslide moving part (13) or last sliding part (14) comprise slider body (133), steel ball (134), steel ball compressing tablet (135), upper press cover (136), be provided with steel ball slideway (1331) on described slider body (133) two sides, described steel ball (134) is positioned at steel ball slideway (1331); Be provided with chute (1351) at described steel ball compressing tablet (135), when steel ball compressing tablet (135) covers in slider body (133) two rear flank, some protrudes from chute (1351) on the steel ball compressing tablet (135) described steel ball (134), the described lower tooth wheel shaft (132) or the axle that cogs are located in the slider body (133), described upper press cover (136) covers on slider body (133), the connector (1321) of the lower tooth wheel shaft (132) or the axle that cogs passes upper press cover (136), is exposed to upper press cover (136).

4, according to claim 3 can 180 ° of rotations, the mobile flat-open energy-saving composite window, it is characterized in that: the rotary locking mechanism of in described downslide moving part main body (133), also establishing, described rotary locking mechanism comprises spin locking handle (15) and spring (151), afterbody at spin locking handle (15) is a cube (152), on cube (152), be provided with ellipse and wear groove (154), it is consistent with spin locking handle (15) length direction that ellipse is worn the long axis direction of groove (154), wear on the inwall of groove (154) by tail end (155) one sides of spin locking handle (15) at described ellipse and to be provided with locking teeth (156), described spring (151) is positioned at the tail end (155) of spin locking handle (15); Be provided with draw-in groove (136) on slider body (133), described spin locking handle (15) and spring (151) just in time are contained in the draw-in groove (136), and the described lower tooth wheel shaft (132) or the axle that cogs are located at ellipse and wear in the groove (154).

5, according to claim 1 can 180 ° of rotations, the mobile flat-open energy-saving composite window, it is characterized in that: on described between sliding part (14) and the downslide moving part (13), side near mobile limit stile (16) is provided with sliding locking mechanism (17), described sliding locking mechanism (17) comprises upper rack (171), following tooth bar (172), last lock dog (173), following lock dog (174), joystick (175), STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (176) and pull bar (177), upper rack (171) is positioned at the top stile (11) of window frame (1), following tooth bar (172) is positioned at the following stile (12) of window frame (1), last lock dog (173) and following lock dog (174) lay respectively on the last sliding part (14) and downslide moving part (13) of the corner (161) that sliding part (14) and downslide moving part (13) and mobile limit stile (16) join, and mesh with described upper rack (171) and following tooth bar (172) respectively, in last lock dog (173), between following lock dog (174) and the upper cover plate (136) stage clip (137) is arranged; The longitudinal section of described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (176) is a bending shape, its front end (1761) is stretched in following lock dog (174), tail end (1762) joins with pull bar (177) lower end, pull bar (177) upper end joins with last lock dog (173), be provided with fulcrum (1763) at STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (176) middle part, between fulcrum (1763) and tail end (1762), join with joystick (175) lower end.