The passive intermodulation distortion testing apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to the passive cross modulation test technology, particularly relates to the passive intermodulation distortion testing apparatus.
Background technology
Passive intermodulation distortion is to be produced by the non-linear factor in the communication system, will produce serious interference the, especially third order intermodulation distortion (IMD3) to other communication equipments.Third order intermodulation distortion (IMD3) be produce by two frequencies, be ubiquitous problem in the narrow-band communication system, when having two or more signal in the system, can produce very strong intermodulation product usually.The second harmonic 2f1 of two signal f1 and f2 and 2f2 can further produce intermodulation distortion, and its maximum intermodulation product is exactly third order intermodulation (2f1-f2 and 2f2-f1).These intermodulation products normally third order intermodulation product of transmit frequency band are fallen in the receive path, receiving sensitivity produce is disturbed, even caused the receiver can't operate as normal.No matter be active or passive device such as amplifier filter etc. all can produce the third order intermodulation product.
Along with the anxiety day by day of frequency resource, intermodulation product does not influence each other between different communication systems in order to make, so require harsher to the intermodulation of product yet.But the method for testing to the third-order intermodulation product IMD3 of third order intermodulation especially passive device (system) does not also have very authority and method of testing accurately, and the passive cross modulation test system price is very expensive at present simultaneously, is that some medium-sized and small enterprises are unaffordable.Though also have some manufacturers to release simple and easy IMD test macro at present in addition, but the method for testing of these small-sized test macros only rests on the transmission or the reflection of surveying passive intermodulation, and the internal structure connection is loaded down with trivial details, has brought more test uncertain factor, makes testing reliability reduce.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is exactly to provide for the defective that overcomes above-mentioned prior art existence
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: the passive intermodulation distortion testing apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprise two signal generators, triplexer one, triplexer two, two high power loads, frequency spectrograph, N type matched load, described two signal generators are connected with the Tx mouth of triplexer one by a power amplifier respectively, described two high power loads are connected with the Tx mouth of triplexer two respectively, described triplexer one, the antenna opening of triplexer two all is connected with product to be measured, described frequency spectrograph is connected with the Rx mouth of triplexer two when the test transmission mode, described N type matched load is connected with the Rx mouth of triplexer one when the test transmission mode, described frequency spectrograph is connected with the Rx mouth of triplexer one when the test reflective-mode, and described N type matched load is connected with the Rx mouth of triplexer two when the test reflective-mode.
Described triplexer one, triplexer two all are connected with product to be measured by low intermodulation cable.
Compared with prior art, but the utility model not only the testing passive intermodulation transmission but also can test reflective-mode, and advantage such as it is stable to have a test performance, and design cost is low, this is the high passive cross modulation test system of a cover cost performance for passive device manufacturer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the passive intermodulation distortion testing apparatus, comprise two signal generators 1,2, triplexer 1, triplexer 24, two high power loads 5,6, frequency spectrograph 7, N type matched load 8, described two signal generators 1,2 respectively by a power amplifier 9,10 are connected with the Tx mouth of triplexer 1, described two high power loads 5,6 are connected with the Tx mouth of triplexer 24 respectively, described triplexer 1, the antenna opening of triplexer 24 all is connected described frequency spectrograph 7 and is connected with the Rx mouth of triplexer 24 when the test transmission mode with product to be measured, described N type matched load 8 is connected with the Rx mouth of triplexer 1 when the test transmission mode, described frequency spectrograph 7 is connected with the Rx mouth of triplexer 1 when the test reflective-mode, and described N type matched load 8 is connected with the Rx mouth of triplexer 24 when the test reflective-mode.
Described triplexer 1, triplexer 24 all are connected with product to be measured by low intermodulation cable.Connect by the common test cable link between the miscellaneous part.This test macro adopts two triplexers as standard component, can test transmission and reflect two patterns, and system's third order intermodulation IMD test value can reach more than the 122dBm.