CN201120309Y - Foamed plastic pulverizer - Google Patents
Foamed plastic pulverizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201120309Y CN201120309Y CNU2007200907777U CN200720090777U CN201120309Y CN 201120309 Y CN201120309 Y CN 201120309Y CN U2007200907777 U CNU2007200907777 U CN U2007200907777U CN 200720090777 U CN200720090777 U CN 200720090777U CN 201120309 Y CN201120309 Y CN 201120309Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- efferent duct
- material efferent
- assorted plate
- blocks
- cleaning device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a foam pulverizer composed of a feed hopper (1), a crushing mechanism, a material collecting hopper (14) and a material output tube (7) and is characterized in that an impurity removal cleaning device which can remove the impurities in the crushed materials is arranged on a machine body through which the crushed materials on the lower reaches of a crushing mechanism of the utility model are discharged. The foam pulverizer of the utility model can not only smash the foam blocks but also can effectively remove the impurities in the smashed materials, such as silt, useless cloth scraps, cigarette butts and waste nailheads, to make the recycle grade of the smashed materials raised by one to two levels; the foam pulverizer can be used for primary crushing and processing of waste foam in the majority of recycling stations.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pulverizer that is used for the pulverizing waste foamed plastics.
Background technology
In the prior art, used foamed plastics industrialization recycling at first will be carried out elementary pulverizing processing to it.For a long time, each employed pulverizing process equipment of elementary pulverizing process unit all only has the pulverizing function.Because each elementary process unit is each waste and old recovery point especially, processing place environment is dirty abominable, waste and old substance classes is numerous, confusing, the also subsidiary factors such as foreign material that have other to belong to class on the part used foamed plastics block, cause to contain in the pulverized material a certain amount ofly to have had a strong impact on by the quality of comminuting matter, reduced the rank that this material utilizes again such as impurity such as silt, mashed cloth, the cigarette base of a fruit, useless ailheads.
Current widely used in the industry a kind of foamed plastics pulverizer that constitutes by feeding hopper, disintegrating mechanism, aggregate bin and material efferent duct four parts, its operation principle and structure are: by manually the used foamed plastics block being knocked down in the feeding hopper that is arranged at body upper, very fast block foam promptly is set at the disintegrating mechanism of feeding hopper below and pulverizes, entered the material efferent duct by the aggregate bin of comminuting matter subsequently through being arranged at the disintegrating mechanism bottom, and beyond being discharged to body from the material efferent duct.Though this type crush efficiency height, good crushing effect, but because its same of foamed plastics pulverizer with other model has the pulverizing function, so impurity still exists in the foamed plastics material after the pulverizer of this structure is pulverized, this situation makes vast elementary pulverizing process unit have no alternative.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of improved foamed plastics pulverizer will be provided, it not only can high efficiency, in high quality block foam is pulverized, impurity in the pulverized material can also be removed, thereby make the few of pulverizer output by the clean impurity of comminuting matter.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that with the above-mentioned foamed plastics pulverizer that is made of feeding hopper, disintegrating mechanism, aggregate bin and material efferent duct four parts be matrix, when the downstream of its disintegrating mechanism is discharged be provided with by comminuting matter on the body of process a cover can remove by comminuting matter in the removal of impurities cleaning device of impurity, cause by comminuting matter and in discharge process, clean through set removal of impurities cleaning device and by removal of impurities, thus make pulverizer discharge clean impurity few by comminuting matter.
Above-mentioned removal of impurities cleaning device can be wherein a kind of structure in following three kinds of structures, also can be by two kinds of structures or three kinds of structures that structure is formed jointly wherein.The removal of impurities cleaning device of these three kinds of structures is respectively:
Laterally install one at the lower lip of aggregate bin outlet and block assorted plate, and on this blocks the aggregate bin bottom panel of assorted plate upstream one side, make an impurity outlet.When being exported through aggregate bin by comminuting matter, the impurity of shaking off on the aggregate bin bottom panel just can be discharged from impurity outlet, and the impurity that is mixed in the material just can be blocked assorted plate interception, and also discharges from this impurity outlet.
Install one in the bottom transverse of material efferent duct end and block assorted plate, and make an impurity outlet in this material efferent duct bottom of blocking assorted plate upstream one side, when by comminuting matter from the material efferent duct through out-of-date, be mixed in impurity in the material and just can be blocked assorted plate interception and discharge from impurity outlet.
On the material efferent duct, make the mesh structure in certain zone, and by the opening of a funnel-form housing outside the material efferent duct with mesh structure formed zone sealing, and the rear end of funnel-form housing is communicated with a negative pressure source, the suction that this structure can be by negative pressure source process from the material efferent duct by the impurity sucking-off in the comminuting matter.
Because the utility model only needs to carry out making such as simple opening on the part parts that the foamed plastics of existing ripe typing is pulverized, and do not change the concrete structure of each function of tonic chord parts and the configuration structure between each function of tonic chord parts, so the utility model is simple in structure, and original smashing capability is unaffected, simultaneously owing to removed by the impurity in the comminuting matter, make by comminuting matter again utilization level be improved, increased the economic benefit of process unit.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is elaborated.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be aggregate bin go out labium mandibulare be provided with the removal of impurities cleaning device embodiment face structural representation.
Fig. 2 is a left TV structure schematic diagram embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a plan structure schematic diagram (feeding hopper does not draw among the figure) embodiment illustrated in fig. 1
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of facing of the material efferent duct end embodiment that is provided with the removal of impurities cleaning device.
Fig. 5 is a plan structure schematic diagram (feeding hopper does not draw among the figure) embodiment illustrated in fig. 4
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of facing of the material efferent duct stage casing embodiment that is provided with the removal of impurities cleaning device.
Fig. 7 is a left TV structure schematic diagram embodiment illustrated in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of a horizontal type structure embodiment of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
By Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 as can be known, feeding hopper 1 is fixed on frame 2 tops, pulverizes cylinder 3 and is installed on the frame 2 by bearing block 4, and motor 6 is fixed on frame 2 one sides, and connects with the belt pulley of pulverizing cylinder 3 central shafts one end by driving-belt 5.Pulverize moving tooth 18 is installed on the cylinder 3, decide tooth 19 and be installed on the frame 2.Material efferent duct 7 is arranged on the bottom of frame 2, and is fixed on the frame 2 by support 8.Spiral screw feeder 9 places in the material efferent duct 7, the one end is fixed on the frame 2 by bearing block 10, and connect with belt pulley on pulverizing cylinder 3 central shafts by driving-belt 12 by the belt pulley 11 of this end, the other end is fixed on the material efferent duct 7 by bearing block 13.Aggregate bin 14 is arranged at the bottom of pulverizing cylinder 3, is used for concentrating the material of being pulverized by pulverizing cylinder 3.Aggregate bin outlet 16 coincide with material efferent duct 7 charging apertures.Be horizontally installed with one at the lower lip of aggregate bin outlet 16 and block assorted plate 20, this blocks on the aggregate bin bottom panel of assorted plate 20 upstreams one side and is manufactured with an impurity outlet 21.Present embodiment is work like this: actuating motor 6, pulverizing cylinder 3 and spiral screw feeder 9 can be made high speed rotating respectively under the drive of driving-belt 5 and driving-belt 12, by manually block foam 17 being dropped in the feeding hopper 1, very fast block foam 17 can be taken turns to turn over and be impacted by the moving tooth 18 on the pulverizing cylinder 3, and high frequency bump is fixed on and decides tooth 19 on the frame 2, so block foam is ground into granular material 15 (hereinafter to be referred as material 15), and enter in the material efferent duct 17 from aggregate bin outlet 16.Export at material 15 at 16 o'clock through aggregate bin, the impurity of being shaken off the impurity on the aggregate bin bottom panel and being mixed in the material 15 just can be blocked assorted plate 20 interceptions, and be discharged to the dustbin 22 from impurity outlet 21, drained in the material box 23 from material efferent duct 7 by the clean materials after the removal of impurities cleaning.
The removal of impurities cleaning device of said structure can also be set in the bottom of material efferent duct 7 ends.It can be removed by the impurity in the comminuting matter by comminuting matter process material efferent duct 7 time.
By Fig. 4, Fig. 5 as can be known, be provided with in the bottom transverse of material efferent duct 7 ends and block assorted plate 20, in this bottom of blocking the material efferent duct of assorted plate 20 upstreams one side one impurity outlet 21 for the impurity discharge is arranged, like this when material 15 from material efferent duct 7 through out-of-date, the impurity that is mixed in the material 15 just can block assorted plate 21 interceptions, and be discharged to the dustbin 22 from impurity outlet 21, clean materials is discharged in the material box 23.
The removal of impurities cleaning device of following structure can also be set on material efferent duct 7, and it also can be removed by the impurity in the comminuting matter by comminuting matter process material efferent duct the time.
By Fig. 6, Fig. 7 as can be known, the bottom of material efferent duct 7 charging apertures is drilled with several holes 24, thereby forms the mesh structure in certain zone on material efferent duct 7.Sealing coincide around the formed zone of the opening of funnel-form housing 25 and mesh structure, funnel-form housing 25 rear ends communicate (not drawing among the figure) with a negative pressure source by wireway 26, and this structure can will be by the impurity sucking-offs such as silt in the comminuting matter by the suction of negative pressure source.
In the foregoing description of the present utility model, for blocking the removal of impurities cleaning device that assorted plate cooperates the impurity outlet structure, blocking the assorted upstream inclination angle of plate is the 30-70 degree.For the position that the mesh structure on the material efferent duct is provided with, can also be the part or all of of material efferent duct back segment.Except that settling the spiral screw feeder, also can blower fan 27 (shown in Figure 8) be installed in the material efferent duct at the end of material efferent duct.Except that mechanically being provided with in above-mentioned three kinds of structures wherein a kind of removal of impurities cleaning device of structure at one, also can be simultaneously at a removal of impurities cleaning device that wherein two kinds mechanically is set in above-mentioned three kinds of structures simultaneously or three kinds of structures are set simultaneously.
Aspect the configuration of complete machine structure, except that the utility model being made as the vertical structure of top feeding bottom discharging, also the utility model can be made as the horizontal type structure (shown in Figure 8) of horizontal direction input and output material, the type of this horizontal type structure also has the convenient and strength-saving characteristics of feeding except that all properties with vertical structure type.
According to prototyping testing, the utility model not only can be pulverized foam block, and can also will be removed by the impurity more than 90% in the comminuting matter, makes by the utilization level again of comminuting matter to improve the 1-2 level.
Claims (8)
1. foamed plastics pulverizer, comprise: feeding hopper (1), disintegrating mechanism, aggregate bin (14) and material efferent duct (7) four parts constitute, it is characterized in that: in the downstream of its disintegrating mechanism, when being discharged by comminuting matter the body of process be provided with the removal of impurities cleaning device that can remove by impurity in the comminuting matter.
2. foamed plastics pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of removal of impurities cleaning device is that the lower lip of aggregate bin (14) outlet is horizontally installed with one and blocks assorted plate (20), and this blocks on the aggregate bin bottom panel of assorted plate (20) upstream one side an impurity outlet (21).
3. foamed plastics pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of removal of impurities cleaning device is that the terminal bottom transverse of material efferent duct (7) is equipped with one and blocks assorted plate (20), and an impurity outlet (21) is arranged at this bottom of blocking assorted plate (20) upstream one side material efferent duct (7).
4. foamed plastics pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of removal of impurities cleaning device is the mesh structure that certain zone is arranged on the material efferent duct (7), with the identical sealing of the opening of a funnel-form housing (25), the rear end of funnel-form housing (25) communicates with a negative pressure source around this mesh structure zone.
5. foamed plastics pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of removal of impurities cleaning device is that the lower lip of aggregate bin (14) outlet is horizontally installed with one and blocks assorted plate (20), and this blocks on the aggregate bin bottom panel of assorted plate (20) upstream one side an impurity outlet (21); The terminal bottom transverse of material efferent duct (7) is equipped with one and blocks assorted plate (20), and an impurity outlet (21) is arranged at this bottom of blocking assorted plate (20) upstream one side material efferent duct (7).
6. foamed plastics pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of removal of impurities cleaning device is that the lower lip of aggregate bin (14) outlet is horizontally installed with one and blocks assorted plate (20), and this blocks on the aggregate bin bottom panel of assorted plate (20) upstream one side an impurity outlet (21); With the identical sealing of the opening of a funnel-form housing (25), the rear end of funnel-form housing (25) communicates with a negative pressure source around the mesh structure that certain zone is arranged on the material efferent duct (7), this mesh structure zone.
7. foamed plastics pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of removal of impurities cleaning device is that the terminal bottom transverse of material efferent duct (7) is equipped with one and blocks assorted plate (20), and an impurity outlet (21) is arranged at this bottom of blocking assorted plate (20) upstream one side material efferent duct (7); With the identical sealing of the opening of a funnel-form housing (25), the rear end of funnel-form housing (25) communicates with a negative pressure source around the mesh structure that certain zone is arranged on the material efferent duct (7), this mesh structure zone.
8. foamed plastics pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of removal of impurities cleaning device is that the lower lip of aggregate bin (14) outlet is horizontally installed with one and blocks assorted plate (20), and this blocks on the aggregate bin bottom panel of assorted plate (20) upstream one side an impurity outlet (21); The terminal bottom transverse of material efferent duct (7) is equipped with one and blocks assorted plate (20), and an impurity outlet (21) is arranged at this bottom of blocking assorted plate (20) upstream one side material efferent duct (7); With the identical sealing of the opening of a funnel-form housing (25), the rear end of funnel-form housing (25) communicates with a negative pressure source around the mesh structure that certain zone is arranged on the material efferent duct (7), this mesh structure zone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200907777U CN201120309Y (en) | 2007-06-20 | 2007-06-20 | Foamed plastic pulverizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200907777U CN201120309Y (en) | 2007-06-20 | 2007-06-20 | Foamed plastic pulverizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201120309Y true CN201120309Y (en) | 2008-09-24 |
Family
ID=40007526
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200907777U Expired - Fee Related CN201120309Y (en) | 2007-06-20 | 2007-06-20 | Foamed plastic pulverizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201120309Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103056007A (en) * | 2013-02-12 | 2013-04-24 | 云南智奇工程技术有限公司 | Tobacco stalk crusher |
| CN103302764A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-09-18 | 无锡同心塑料制品有限公司 | Foamed plastic crushing device |
| CN103317616A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-09-25 | 无锡同心塑料制品有限公司 | Foamed plastics crusher |
| CN105034201A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-11 | 芜湖蓝博塑胶有限公司 | Waste treatment recovery device of injection molding machine |
| CN105710996A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-06-29 | 刘明安 | Movable type waste foam crushing extrusion integrated machine |
-
2007
- 2007-06-20 CN CNU2007200907777U patent/CN201120309Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103056007A (en) * | 2013-02-12 | 2013-04-24 | 云南智奇工程技术有限公司 | Tobacco stalk crusher |
| CN103302764A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-09-18 | 无锡同心塑料制品有限公司 | Foamed plastic crushing device |
| CN103317616A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-09-25 | 无锡同心塑料制品有限公司 | Foamed plastics crusher |
| CN103317616B (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2016-11-09 | 机械科学研究总院青岛分院 | A kind of Foamed plastic pulverizer |
| CN105034201A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-11 | 芜湖蓝博塑胶有限公司 | Waste treatment recovery device of injection molding machine |
| CN105710996A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-06-29 | 刘明安 | Movable type waste foam crushing extrusion integrated machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080924 Termination date: 20130620 |