CN201087181Y - Swinging type automatic cracking device - Google Patents
Swinging type automatic cracking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201087181Y CN201087181Y CNU2007201511601U CN200720151160U CN201087181Y CN 201087181 Y CN201087181 Y CN 201087181Y CN U2007201511601 U CNU2007201511601 U CN U2007201511601U CN 200720151160 U CN200720151160 U CN 200720151160U CN 201087181 Y CN201087181 Y CN 201087181Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner barrel
- cylinder body
- outer cylinder
- rotating shaft
- oil gas
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- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006166 lysate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
- C08J11/04—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
- C08J11/10—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
- C08J11/12—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by dry-heat treatment only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2321/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a rotary type automatic degrading device for degrading rubber or plastic. The utility model comprises an outer tube body with an air inlet and an air outlet, and an inner tube body which is installed in the outer tube body and connected with a rotating shaft outside the outer tube body, wherein, a feed inlet, an oil gas outlet and a feed outlet are exposed outside the outer tube body, and a material guiding mechanism is arranged in the inner tube body. The utility model is characterized in that the equipment process is simple, automatic material discharging can be realized, the utility model also has the characteristics of small volume, low cost, simple structure, and convenient operation, the labor intensity of the workers can be greatly reduced, and the production efficiency can be enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rubber or plastics etc. of being used for and carries out cracked rotary automatic cracking device.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, the raising of people's production level and the progress of science and technology, the generation of the waste and old industrial chemicals of waste old etc. is increasing, has caused many adverse influences to physical environment, has caused many burdens to society.For this reason, many scientific and technical personnel this has been given the utmost point concern, and the technology that constantly research is relevant is addressing this problem.But the general structure of present relevant device is comparatively complicated, and charging and discharging (particularly discharging) manipulation require manually carry out, and therefore, not only labor capacity is big, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: design a kind of simple in structure and can realize the rotary automatic cracking device of self-emptying, can realize self-emptying after adopting the cracker of this structure, and also have that volume is little, cost is low, simple in structure, convenience operation can alleviate working strength of workers greatly, enhance productivity.
Cracker of the present utility model comprises the outer cylinder body that has import wind and air outlet and is installed in the inner barrel that is connected in the outer cylinder body, with outer cylinder body rotating shaft outward, inner barrel is provided with opening for feed and oil gas vent and discharge port, opening for feed and oil gas vent and discharge port are exposed to outside the outer cylinder body, are provided with the material guiding mechanism in the inner barrel.This shows that the structure that equipment of the present utility model can adopt cracker to rotate and lead help raw material motion therein, thereby just its discharging is comparatively convenient.In addition, owing to adopt the outer cylinder body that constitutes the hot blast chamber that inner barrel is supported, thereby simplify the structure, make the design of entire equipment more reasonable.
According to mentality of designing of the present utility model, material guiding mechanism described in the equipment of the present utility model can adopt structures such as screw-blade, also can adopt at least one hurricane band that is fixed on the inner barrel inwall, hurricane band forms guide path in inner barrel, when rotating, inner barrel raw material rationally can be distributed in inner barrel, inner barrel is fully used, and the heat realization cracking that is provided by outer cylinder body can fully be provided raw material, in addition, can also control the cracking time of raw material effectively by the rotating speed of control inner barrel after adopting such structure; Can also make the motion of material more smooth and easy, realizing abundant cracking, and help the discharge of solid-state reactants, and hurricane band intermediary cavity also help the discharge of splitting gas.
In this cracker, no matter whether opening for feed, lysate oil gas vent be at the same end of cracker, all the outlet of opening for feed and lysate can be arranged on two of crackers or the end cap, and make they and cracker main body movingly, at this moment, the cracker main body is rotated, and end cap needn't rotate, this structure helps the continuous discharge of splitting gas and the discharging of material feeding and other resultant.
When using the utility model, inner barrel is always rotated to same direction, make raw material enter inner barrel, and resultant is discharged by the other end by an end.Also charging and oil gas vent and material outlet can be positioned on the end cap of same end of inner barrel, and after making inner barrel just change for some time, reverse for some time again, be about to raw material and send into inner barrel, and make that it distributes, cracking in inner barrel, again it is sent back to its upstream end, and in this process, continue abundant cracking.This structure can reduce the volume and the cost of equipment greatly.After equipment design was this structure, the structure in the inner barrel can adopt following manner: inner barrel was passed in rotating shaft, and an end is connected with inner barrel by the sleeve that sealing function is arranged, and the other end passes the inner barrel end cap by sealed structure; In inner barrel, there is stiffening web that rotating shaft is connected with inner barrel near the inner barrel end caps; The sealing of barrel on inner barrel port and the end cap movingly, with the outer cylinder body corresponding position movingly.This structure can have the degree of freedom of expanding with heat and contract with cold to rotating shaft, guarantees that it can not produce axial deformation in the operational process, thus the normal operation of the equipment of assurance.Be simplified construction, at this moment, the opening for feed of inner barrel and oil gas vent can use same opening, and connected pipeline is made up of the oil gas vent pipe and the feed-pipe that communicate.
Inner barrel can adopt with being connected of outer cylinder body and rotating shaft inner barrel is arranged in the outer cylinder body in the utility model, the mode that rotating shaft is cooperated with outer cylinder body, also can adopt following structure at equipment one end: an end of rotating shaft is provided with the inner sleeve of sealing function, and there is outer sleeve to be set in outside the inner sleeve, lagging material is equipped with in end sealing between the two in it; Outer sleeve is fixedlyed connected with this end of inner barrel, passes through sealing mechanism movingly with outer cylinder body.This structure also can allow urceolus that suitable deformation is arranged in the course of the work, and can not influence the works better of equipment.
On the basis of above-mentioned various situations, the concrete structure of the utility model outer cylinder body all can be following form: be provided with heating duct in the outer cylinder body bottom, and having one group of gas approach that the outer cylinder body inner chamber is communicated with heating duct to be provided with on the outer cylinder body, gas approach is equipped with volume damper; Exhanst gas outlet is arranged at the top of outer cylinder body, and smoke regulating valve is housed.
The technical solution of the utility model can be regulated air output by the air distribution operation of blast inlet, and by the adjustment of air outlet being controlled the temperature in the hot blast chamber, make it meet the reaction requirement, in addition, by the rotation of cracker in the hot blast chamber and the acting in conjunction of material guiding mechanism, realize even or its motion that raw material is heated, and can realize the automatic discharge of cracking resultant thus.And its equipment also has that volume is little, cost is low, simple in structure, convenience operation can alleviate working strength of workers greatly, enhance productivity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the utility model embodiment 16 user modes;
Fig. 2 is the A-A view of Fig. 1;
Wherein, 1, exhanst gas outlet, 2, the flue gas adjustment doors, 3, hurricane band, 4, the stiffening web gusset, 5, the inner barrel straight flange, 6, stiffening web, 7, opening for feed, 8, the splitting gas outlet, 9, bearing, 10, rotating shaft, 11, the right-hand axis annular seal space, 12, the right-hand axis sleeve, 13, discharge port, 14, inner barrel oil gas annular seal space, 15, outer cylinder body flue gas annular seal space, 16, inner barrel, 17, outer cylinder body, 18, thermal insulation layer, 19, gas approach, 20, heating duct, 21, volume damper, 22, the hot blast temperature setting device, 23, motor and speed reduction unit, 24, support roller, 25, transmitting gear, 26, sleeve, 27, support roller, 28, transmitting gear, 29, sleeve seal chamber, left side.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Present embodiment comprises that it has the outer cylinder body of hot blast import and air outlet and fixedlys connected with axle and be installed in the intravital inner barrel of urceolus by rotating shaft, opening for feed on the inner barrel and oil gas vent and discharge port are separately positioned on its two ends, outer cylinder body is exposed at these two ends, and the middle part of inner barrel is arranged in outer cylinder body.Rotating shaft is loaded on the two ends of inner barrel.The part that inner barrel contacts with outer cylinder body is for movingly.Be fixed with screw-blade in the inner barrel.The other parts of present embodiment adopt prior art.
In the inner barrel of present embodiment screw-blade is not set, its material guiding mechanism is to fix the hurricane band in the same way of one or more on its inwall, removes in addition, and other is identical with embodiment 1.But the guide effect of this structure is better than embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
Present embodiment comprises that it has the outer cylinder body of hot blast import and air outlet and fixedlys connected with axle and be installed in the intravital inner barrel of urceolus by rotating shaft, charging on the inner barrel and oil gas vent and material outlet are positioned on the end cap of same end of inner barrel, and this end exposes outer cylinder body, and the middle part and the other end of inner barrel are arranged in outer cylinder body.The part of rotating shaft is loaded on inner barrel and is exposed to the outer end of outer cylinder body, and the part that inner barrel contacts with outer cylinder body is for movingly.The other end of inner barrel by rotating shaft another part and outer cylinder body movingly.Be fixed with screw-blade in the inner barrel.The other parts of present embodiment adopt prior art.
Embodiment 4
In the inner barrel of present embodiment screw-blade is not set, its material guiding mechanism is to fix the hurricane band in the same way of one or more on its inwall, removes in addition, and other is identical with embodiment 3.
Embodiment 5
Present embodiment comprises that it has the outer cylinder body of hot blast import and air outlet and fixedlys connected with axle and be installed in the intravital inner barrel of urceolus by rotating shaft, charging on the inner barrel and oil gas vent and material outlet are positioned on the end cap of same end of inner barrel, and this end exposes outer cylinder body, and the middle part of inner barrel is arranged in outer cylinder body.Inner barrel is passed in the rotating shaft of present embodiment, and its end the other end passes the end cap that inner barrel has charging and oil gas vent and material outlet by sealed structure, and in inner barrel, has stiffening web that rotating shaft is connected with inner barrel near the inner barrel end caps; The sealing of barrel on inner barrel port and the end cap movingly, with the outer cylinder body corresponding position movingly.The other end of rotating shaft is connected with inner barrel by the sleeve that sealing function is arranged.Be fixed with one or more hurricane band in the same way on the inner barrel inwall.The other parts of present embodiment adopt prior art.
Present embodiment comprises that it has the outer cylinder body of hot blast import and air outlet and fixedlys connected with axle and be installed in the intravital inner barrel of urceolus by rotating shaft, charging on the inner barrel and oil gas vent and material outlet are positioned on the end cap of same end of inner barrel, opening for feed and oil gas vent are same opening, and connected pipeline is made up of the oil gas vent pipe and the feed-pipe that communicate.The end that inner barrel has charging and oil gas vent and material outlet exposes outer cylinder body, and the middle part and the other end of inner barrel are arranged in outer cylinder body.The part of rotating shaft is loaded on inner barrel and is exposed to the outer end of outer cylinder body, and the part that inner barrel contacts with outer cylinder body is for movingly.The other end of inner barrel by rotating shaft another part and outer cylinder body movingly.Be fixed with screw-blade in the inner barrel.The other parts of present embodiment adopt prior art.
Embodiment 7
In the inner barrel of present embodiment screw-blade is not set, its material guiding mechanism is to fix the hurricane band in the same way of one or more on its inwall, removes in addition, and other is identical with embodiment 6.
Present embodiment comprises that it has the outer cylinder body of hot blast import and air outlet and fixedlys connected with axle and be installed in the intravital inner barrel of urceolus by rotating shaft, charging on the inner barrel and oil gas vent and material outlet are positioned on the end cap of same end of inner barrel, opening for feed and oil gas vent are same opening, and connected pipeline is made up of the oil gas vent pipe and the feed-pipe that communicate.The end that inner barrel has charging and oil gas vent and material outlet exposes outer cylinder body, and the middle part of inner barrel is arranged in outer cylinder body.Inner barrel is passed in the rotating shaft of present embodiment, and its end the other end passes the end cap that inner barrel has charging and oil gas vent and material outlet by sealed structure, and in inner barrel, has stiffening web that rotating shaft is connected with inner barrel near the inner barrel end caps; The sealing of barrel on inner barrel port and the end cap movingly, with the outer cylinder body corresponding position movingly.The other end of rotating shaft is connected with inner barrel by the sleeve that sealing function is arranged.Screw-blade is housed in the inner barrel.The other parts of present embodiment adopt prior art.
Embodiment 9
Present embodiment comprises that it has the outer cylinder body of hot blast import and air outlet and fixedlys connected with axle and be installed in the intravital inner barrel of urceolus by rotating shaft, charging on the inner barrel and oil gas vent and material outlet are positioned on the end cap of same end of inner barrel, opening for feed and oil gas vent are same opening, and connected pipeline is made up of the oil gas vent pipe and the feed-pipe that communicate.The end that inner barrel has charging and oil gas vent and material outlet exposes outer cylinder body, and the middle part of inner barrel is arranged in outer cylinder body.
Inner barrel is passed in the rotating shaft of present embodiment, and its end the other end passes the end cap that inner barrel has charging and oil gas vent and material outlet by sealed structure, and in inner barrel, has stiffening web that rotating shaft is connected with inner barrel near the inner barrel end caps; The sealing of barrel on inner barrel port and the end cap movingly, with the outer cylinder body corresponding position movingly.The other end of rotating shaft is connected with inner barrel by the sleeve that sealing function is arranged.Be fixed with one or more hurricane band in the same way on the inner barrel inwall.The other parts of present embodiment adopt prior art.
Present embodiment comprises that it has the outer cylinder body of hot blast import and air outlet and fixedlys connected with axle and be installed in the intravital inner barrel of urceolus by rotating shaft, charging on the inner barrel and oil gas vent and material outlet are positioned on the end cap of same end of inner barrel, and this end exposes outer cylinder body, and the middle part and the other end of inner barrel are arranged in outer cylinder body.The part of rotating shaft is loaded on inner barrel and is exposed to the outer end of outer cylinder body, and the part that inner barrel contacts with outer cylinder body is for movingly.The other end of inner barrel is provided with the inner sleeve of sealing function, and has outer sleeve to be set in outside the inner sleeve, and lagging material is equipped with in end sealing between the two in it; Outer sleeve is fixedlyed connected with this end of inner barrel, passes through sealing mechanism movingly with outer cylinder body.Be fixed with screw-blade in the inner barrel.The other parts of present embodiment adopt prior art.
In the inner barrel of present embodiment screw-blade is not set, its material guiding mechanism is to fix the hurricane band in the same way of one or more on its inwall, removes in addition, and other is identical with embodiment 10.
Present embodiment comprises that it has the outer cylinder body of hot blast import and air outlet and fixedlys connected with axle and be installed in the intravital inner barrel of urceolus by rotating shaft, charging on the inner barrel and oil gas vent and material outlet are positioned on the end cap of same end of inner barrel, and this end exposes outer cylinder body, and the middle part of inner barrel is arranged in outer cylinder body.Inner barrel is passed in the rotating shaft of present embodiment, and its end the other end passes the end cap that inner barrel has charging and oil gas vent and material outlet by sealed structure, and in inner barrel, has stiffening web that rotating shaft is connected with inner barrel near the inner barrel end caps; The sealing of barrel on inner barrel port and the end cap movingly, with the outer cylinder body corresponding position movingly.The other end of rotating shaft is provided with the inner sleeve of sealing function, and has outer sleeve to be set in outside the inner sleeve, and lagging material is equipped with in end sealing between the two in it; Outer sleeve is fixedlyed connected with this end of inner barrel, passes through sealing mechanism movingly with outer cylinder body.Be fixed with one or more hurricane band in the same way on the inner barrel inwall.The other parts of present embodiment adopt prior art.
Present embodiment comprises that it has the outer cylinder body of hot blast import and air outlet and fixedlys connected with axle and be installed in the intravital inner barrel of urceolus by rotating shaft, charging on the inner barrel and oil gas vent and material outlet are positioned on the end cap of same end of inner barrel, opening for feed and oil gas vent are same opening, and connected pipeline is made up of the oil gas vent pipe and the feed-pipe that communicate.The end that inner barrel has charging and oil gas vent and material outlet exposes outer cylinder body, and the middle part of inner barrel is arranged in outer cylinder body.Inner barrel is passed in the rotating shaft of present embodiment, and its end the other end passes the end cap that inner barrel has charging and oil gas vent and material outlet by sealed structure, and in inner barrel, has stiffening web that rotating shaft is connected with inner barrel near the inner barrel end caps; The sealing of barrel on inner barrel port and the end cap movingly, with the outer cylinder body corresponding position movingly.The other end of rotating shaft is provided with the inner sleeve of sealing function, and has outer sleeve to be set in outside the inner sleeve, and lagging material is equipped with in end sealing between the two in it; Outer sleeve is fixedlyed connected with this end of inner barrel, passes through sealing mechanism movingly with outer cylinder body.Be fixed with one or more hurricane band in the same way on the inner barrel inwall.The other parts of present embodiment adopt prior art.
Present embodiment is to the improvement of enterprising wind of outer cylinder body and air-out structure on the basis of above-mentioned various embodiment, its concrete structure is: the outer cylinder body bottom is provided with heating duct, and having one group of gas approach that the outer cylinder body inner chamber is communicated with heating duct to be provided with on the outer cylinder body, gas approach is equipped with volume damper; Exhanst gas outlet is arranged at the top of outer cylinder body and the flue gas adjustment doors is housed.
As shown in the figure, present embodiment comprises the inner barrel 16 in the outer cylinder body 17 and the chamber that sets within it.Outer cylinder body 17 comprises its inside and outside shell and adiabator layer 18 between the two.The top of outer cylinder body 17 is provided with one group of exhanst gas outlet 1, and smoke regulating valve door 2 also is equipped with at each exhanst gas outlet 1 place.The bottom of outer cylinder body 17 have one along drum shaft to heating duct 20, one group of gas approach 19 that its inner chamber is communicated with heating duct 20 is arranged on the outer cylinder body 17, each gas approach 19 is equipped with volume damper 21.
The other end of inner barrel 16 is equipped with the end cap that has cylindric part, and end cap top is provided with raw material charging and the shared port of splitting gas discharging, and the pipeline that is connected with this port is made up of the oil gas vent pipe and the feed-pipe that communicate.At the port of inner barrel 16 these ends cylindric part structure movingly with end cap is arranged, and sealing mechanism is housed; This place has one group of stiffening web 6 that it is fixedlyed connected with rotating shaft 10; Sealing mechanism is equipped with on its mating surface movingly in this part of inner barrel 16 and the corresponding position of outer cylinder body 17.This end of rotating shaft 10 is equipped with and is used for the bearing 9 that is connected with support component.
On inner barrel 16 inwalls, be fixed with two hurricane bands 3 in the same way.
The concrete technology that the foregoing description 16 adopts is that cracker is arranged in the hot blast chamber, and makes between cracker and the hot blast chamber and seal, and the housing that has the cracker at opening for feed and discharge port place is exposed to outside the hot blast chamber; The hot blast chamber is used to cracker that the cracking heat is provided; By the temperature in the air distribution operation adjusting hot blast chamber of blast inlet or air outlet, wherein the hot blast chamber is by the bottom air intake, by the top air intake, and blast inlet and air outlet are provided with volume damper respectively; Cracker rotates in the hot blast chamber, and the material guiding mechanism is arranged in the cracker, and the opening for feed of cracker and discharge port are positioned on the end cap of same end of cracker; This end of cracker exposes by the port in hot blast chamber, and the other end can be arranged in the hot blast chamber.By cracker to the rotation of a direction can realize raw material in cracker by the motion of an end to the other end, and raw material distributed in cracker, realize one section cracking process.With the cracker counter-rotating, make raw material return its upstream end then, in this process, carry out one section cracking again.If cracking process carries out comparatively thoroughly, can discharge solid-state resultant automatically by the rotation of cracker and the guide effect of blade this moment.If raw material does not also have complete cracking, can repeat again once or said process several times, after the abundant cracking of raw material, discharge automatically by the rotation of cracker and the guide effect of guiding mechanism.Splitting gas is discharged from its outlet.Other NM concrete technology all adopts prior art.
Claims (7)
1. rotary automatic cracking device, it is characterized in that: it comprises the outer cylinder body that has import wind and air outlet and is installed in the inner barrel that is connected in the outer cylinder body, with outer cylinder body rotating shaft outward, inner barrel is provided with opening for feed and oil gas vent and discharge port, opening for feed and oil gas vent and discharge port are exposed to outside the outer cylinder body, are provided with the material guiding mechanism in the inner barrel.
2. cracker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the material guiding mechanism is at least one hurricane band that is fixed on the inner barrel inwall.
3. cracker according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: opening for feed and oil gas vent and material outlet are positioned on the end cap of same end of inner barrel.
4. cracker according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: inner barrel is passed in rotating shaft, and an end is connected with inner barrel by the sleeve that sealing function is arranged, and the other end passes the inner barrel end cap by sealed structure; In inner barrel, there is stiffening web that rotating shaft is connected with inner barrel near the inner barrel end caps; The sealing of barrel on inner barrel port and the end cap movingly, with the outer cylinder body corresponding position movingly.
5. cracker according to claim 3 is characterized in that: opening for feed and oil gas vent are same opening, and connected pipeline is made up of the oil gas vent pipe and the feed-pipe that communicate.
6. cracker according to claim 4 is characterized in that: an end of rotating shaft is provided with the inner sleeve of sealing function, and has outer sleeve to be set in outside the inner sleeve, and lagging material is equipped with in end sealing between the two in it; Outer sleeve is fixedlyed connected with this end of inner barrel, passes through sealing mechanism movingly with outer cylinder body.
7. cracker according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the outer cylinder body bottom is provided with heating duct, and has one group of gas approach that the outer cylinder body inner chamber is communicated with heating duct to be provided with on the outer cylinder body, and gas approach is equipped with volume damper; Exhanst gas outlet is arranged at the top of outer cylinder body, and the volume damper of flue gas is housed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201511601U CN201087181Y (en) | 2007-04-28 | 2007-06-06 | Swinging type automatic cracking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710015440 | 2007-04-28 | ||
| CN200710015440.4 | 2007-04-28 | ||
| CNU2007201511601U CN201087181Y (en) | 2007-04-28 | 2007-06-06 | Swinging type automatic cracking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201087181Y true CN201087181Y (en) | 2008-07-16 |
Family
ID=39634775
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201511601U Expired - Lifetime CN201087181Y (en) | 2007-04-28 | 2007-06-06 | Swinging type automatic cracking device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201087181Y (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008131601A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101608130A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2009-12-23 | 牛斌 | A kind of anti-coking process and automatic coke cleaning equipment of oiling equipment |
| CN102746862A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-10-24 | 河北景明循环产业股份有限公司 | Waste organic matter continuous cracking industrial fluidized bed |
| CN104711005A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-06-17 | 无锡市瑞尔精密机械有限公司 | Thermal cracking treatment device for waste tires |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2455442A1 (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2012-05-23 | Bin Niu | Anti-coking process for producing oils from waste rubber or waste plastics and equipment thereof, and decoking mechanism of oil producing equipment |
| CN108911458B (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2023-09-08 | 济南恒誉环保科技股份有限公司 | Fatlute cracker |
| CN112391177B (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2024-07-23 | 山东诺泰环保科技有限公司 | Cracking system and cracking process |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5225044A (en) * | 1990-03-14 | 1993-07-06 | Wayne Technology, Inc. | Pyrolytic conversion system |
| US6133491A (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2000-10-17 | Xing; Li | Process and apparatus for producing hydrocarbons from residential trash or waste and/or organic waste materials |
| CN2528772Y (en) * | 2002-02-04 | 2003-01-01 | 上海绿人生态经济科技有限公司 | Thermal cracking furnace for treating waste-old tyre |
| CN1952045A (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-04-25 | 浙江大学 | Horizontal type slew cylinder structure cracking furnace for waste steel wire blank continuous thermal cracking |
| CN101074384B (en) * | 2007-04-28 | 2010-10-13 | 牛斌 | Rotary automatic cracking process and cracker |
-
2007
- 2007-05-08 WO PCT/CN2007/001503 patent/WO2008131601A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-06-06 CN CNU2007201511601U patent/CN201087181Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101608130A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2009-12-23 | 牛斌 | A kind of anti-coking process and automatic coke cleaning equipment of oiling equipment |
| CN101608130B (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2012-11-21 | 牛斌 | Anti-coking process of oiling device and automatic decoking device |
| CN102746862A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-10-24 | 河北景明循环产业股份有限公司 | Waste organic matter continuous cracking industrial fluidized bed |
| CN104711005A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-06-17 | 无锡市瑞尔精密机械有限公司 | Thermal cracking treatment device for waste tires |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008131601A1 (en) | 2008-11-06 |
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