CN201081459Y - Hot water/air conditioner - Google Patents
Hot water/air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201081459Y CN201081459Y CNU2007201133580U CN200720113358U CN201081459Y CN 201081459 Y CN201081459 Y CN 201081459Y CN U2007201133580 U CNU2007201133580 U CN U2007201133580U CN 200720113358 U CN200720113358 U CN 200720113358U CN 201081459 Y CN201081459 Y CN 201081459Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a hot-water air conditioning dual-purpose unit which comprises a heat-preservation water tank, an outdoor exchanger and at least one indoor exchanger, wherein, the outdoor exchanger is circularly provided with a medium liquid loop and a water liquid loop; each indoor exchanger and the water liquid loop are in pipeline communication; the heat-preservation water tank is provided with a hot-water exchanger which is in pipeline communication with the medium liquid loop; the heat-preservation water tank body and the water liquid loop are in pipeline communication with each other; indoor waste heat is used to heat domestic water, thereby energy is saved and discharge of waste heat is reduced; in winter, a hot water circulation is adopted to increase heating power consumption; the heating power consumption of the technology can reach 230 percent and obviously reduces the energy consumption; the cold-hot water circulation is adopted to achieve the adjustment on indoor air temperature; therefore, one outdoor exchanger can adjust the temperature of several rooms at one time, overcomes the disadvantage that one room has one air conditioner conventionally and saves the mounting space; the medium liquid adopts a sealed operating mode and has no environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of household electrical appliance, relates in particular to a kind of dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning, and the dual-use function of the life of providing with hot water and adjusting indoor air temperature is provided.
Background technology
Existing disclosed air conditioner stresses refrigeration, and it is big that winter heating mainly relies on electrical heating heat to imitate low energy consumption, and the used heat in the exchange enters atmosphere in a large number, still not a kind of energy waste of this mode, and directly influenced the rising of surrounding enviroment temperature.
Existing disclosed heat pump water-heating machine, can only provide single hot water for life, such hot water machine only needs 1/4 of winter operation power in summer, only need winter operation power 1/2 season in spring and autumn, 1 year three season can not full load be moved, to equipment is a kind of waste, brings influence also for the balance movement of power supply network.
Also having at present a kind ofly to have providing life with hot water with regulate the heat pump of indoor air temperature dual-use function, is that the Chinese utility model patent " the high-effect heat pump that is used for hot water heating and air conditioning " (notification number is CN1568417Y) of ZL02820196.5 is exactly this design as the patent No.; This system includes compressor, heat exchanger and boiler; The simple aqueous medium and the exchange of air energy are adopted in this design, and its efficient is lower, and the water firing rate is slower; And the effective means that heat distributes when lacking the aqueous medium cooling, not obvious to the indoor air temperature cooling effect; Provide hot water and the indoor temperature that reach greater efficiency as need are cooled off, and it need replenish more electric power resource, and phase intercommunication energy consumption is bigger, is unfavorable for the saving of the energy.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the present situation at prior art, and a kind of dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning with the life of providing with hot water and adjusting indoor air temperature dual-use function is provided.Adopt modular to control automatically, easy to operate; Adopt the heating mode of hot water circuit, raising heats power consumption; Utilize used heat that domestic water is heated, in energy savings, also reduced the discharging of used heat, the feature of environmental protection is strong.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning, comprise attemperater, outdoor switch and at least one indoor switch, and circulation has medium liquid body loop and water fluid loop in the outdoor switch; Each indoor switch all with water fluid loop pipeline connection mutually; Attemperater is built-in with hot water exchanger, and hot water exchanger and medium liquid body loop be pipeline connection mutually, and attemperater casing and water fluid loop be pipeline connection mutually.
The measure of taking also comprises:
Above-mentioned indoor switch comprises at least one indoor cool-heat-exchanger, and this indoor cool-heat-exchanger is equipped with the room air exchange blower fan that can quicken circulation of air.
The medium liquid body loop of circulation comprises fluid reservoir, liquid pump and the reversal valve that can store media liquid in the above-mentioned outdoor switch; Media liquid in this fluid reservoir is delivered to the import of reversal valve through the liquid pump; Three outlets that above-mentioned reversal valve is shaped on are connected with the free end of fluid reservoir, hot and cold water interchanger and the first high pressure check valve respectively, and the free end of the first high pressure check valve also is connected with the end that ends of the second high pressure check valve.
Being connected with the hot water exchanger import by end of the first above-mentioned high pressure check valve, hot water exchanger outlet bifurcated is connected with the free end of the outdoor cool-heat-exchanger and the second high pressure check valve; The outdoor cool-heat-exchanger other end is connected with the hot and cold water interchanger through first filter, current limliting capillary and second filter.
Above-mentioned current limliting capillary two ends are parallel with the 3rd high pressure check valve, and the free end of the 3rd high pressure check valve is connected with first filter.
Above-mentioned hot and cold water interchanger is built-in with the bend pipe of energy circulating medium liquid, and these bend pipe two ends are connected with reversal valve, second filter respectively; Above-mentioned hot and cold water interchanger housing is shaped on water inlet and delivery port.
Above-mentioned outdoor cool-heat-exchanger effect has the outdoor air exchange blower fan that can quicken circulation of air.
The water fluid loop of circulation includes water circulating pump in the above-mentioned outdoor switch, and this water circulating pump outlet is connected with the water inlet of hot and cold water interchanger housing; Water circulating pump import bifurcated is communicated with the first water crossover valve and the second water crossover valve, and the second water crossover valve other end is connected with indoor cool-heat-exchanger delivery port; The first water crossover valve other end is connected with attemperater casing delivery port.
Above-mentioned attemperater casing water inlet is communicated with the 3rd water crossover valve, the 3rd water crossover valve other end bifurcated is communicated with the delivery port of the 4th water crossover valve and hot and cold water interchanger housing, and the 4th water crossover valve other end is connected with indoor cool-heat-exchanger water inlet.
Above-mentioned indoor cool-heat-exchanger and outdoor cool-heat-exchanger all also are fitted with wing leaf circulation comb.
Compared with prior art, circulation has medium liquid body loop and water fluid loop in the outdoor switch of the utility model; Each indoor switch all with water fluid loop pipeline connection mutually; Attemperater is built-in with hot water exchanger, and hot water exchanger and medium liquid body loop be pipeline connection mutually, and attemperater casing and water fluid loop be pipeline connection mutually.Advantage of the present utility model is: the used heat that utilizes room temperature lowering to produce heats domestic water, in energy savings, has also reduced the discharging of used heat; Will heat power consumption to adopt the heating mode of hot water circuit, to improve in the winter time, this technology heats the power consumption ratio can reach 230%, has obviously reduced energy consumption; Adopted the adjusting of hot and cold water circulation realization,, overcome the deficiency of a traditional air conditioner of a house, saved installing space so an off-premises station can be regulated carrying out indoor temperature between several houses simultaneously to indoor air temperature; Media liquid adopts airtight operational mode, non-environmental-pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the module diagram that the utility model embodiment is connected;
Fig. 2 is the concrete schematic diagram that connects of each element among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Extremely shown in Figure 2 as Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment, dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning comprises attemperater 1, outdoor switch 2 and at least one indoor switch 3, circulation has medium liquid body loop 5 and water fluid loop 4 in this outdoor switch 2; Each indoor switch 3 all with water fluid loop 4 pipeline connection mutually; Attemperater 1 is built-in with hot water exchanger 11, and hot water exchanger 11 and medium liquid body loop 5 be pipeline connection mutually, and attemperater 1 casing and water fluid loop 4 be pipeline connection mutually.
Present embodiment is achieved in that indoor switch 3 is generally one in a room, is not limited to a room in fact, indoor switch 3 that can a plurality of rooms; Circulation has media liquid in the medium liquid body loop 5, adopts totally-enclosed operation, can not produce pollution to surrounding enviroment; Water fluid loop 4 uses as the term suggests interior circulation has aqueous medium, the temperature of water to can be used as the domestic hot-water when high; When the temperature of water was hanged down, it can carry out corresponding adjusting to indoor temperature; Attemperater 1 and hot water exchanger 11 mutually sealed connections, both have import and export separately, and general attemperater 1 is used for the storage of water medium, and circulation has media liquid in the hot water exchanger 11, and can carry out mutual heat transmission between the two.
In outdoor switch 2, in the medium liquid body loop 5 of circulation, include fluid reservoir 51, liquid pump 52 and the reversal valve 53 that to store media liquid in addition; When liquid pump 52 work, continue in fluid reservoir 51, to suck the media liquid, and this media liquid is supplied with the import of reversal valve 53, liquid pump 52 also is connected with relevant drive source certainly, so liquid pump 52 is a power source in native system; And also be shaped at least three outlets on the reversal valve 53, generally also be three, these three outlet correspondences are connected with the liquid return hole of fluid reservoir 51, the media fluid port of hot and cold water interchanger 6 and the free ends of the first high pressure check valve 54, also are connected with the end that ends of the second high pressure check valve 55 simultaneously at the free end of the first high pressure check valve 54.The check valve of being set forth generally is divided into free end and ends end, and free end can be realized the free flow of liquid, and by holding the restricted circulation that realizes liquid, it is a unidirectional operation.
Being connected with hot water exchanger 11 imports of the first high pressure check valve 54 by end, and hot water exchanger 11 outlet bifurcateds are connected with an end of outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7 and the free end of the second high pressure check valve 55, and promptly the second high pressure check valve 55 is provided with outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7 is parallel mutually; General outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7 is the bend pipe that a coiling forms, and it has thermal diffusivity preferably, and these outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7 other ends are connected with hot and cold water interchanger 6 end openings through first filter 56, current limliting capillary 57 and second filter 58 simultaneously.Current limliting capillary 57 two ends are parallel with the 3rd high pressure check valve 59, and the free end of the 3rd high pressure check valve 59 is connected with first filter 56; Under this connected mode, when the media liquid of outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7 need flow to hot and cold water interchanger 6, can realize circulation fast through the 3rd high pressure check valve 59; And when the media liquid of hot and cold water interchanger 6 need flow to outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7, it must reach through current limliting capillary 57 and communicate, and phase intercommunication flow velocity reduces.
General hot and cold water interchanger 6 is built-in with the bend pipe 61 of energy circulating medium liquid, and these bend pipe 61 two ends are connected with reversal valve 53, second filter 58 respectively; Hot and cold water interchanger 6 housings also are shaped on independent water inlet and delivery port, are used for the turnover of aqueous medium.
In the water fluid loop 4 of circulation, include water circulating pump 41 in the outdoor in addition switch 2, this water circulating pump 41 is externally connected with drive source, and water circulating pump 41 is as the power source of water fluid loop 4.These water circulating pump 41 outlets are connected with the water inlet of hot and cold water interchanger 6 housings; Water circulating pump 41 import bifurcateds are communicated with the first water crossover valve 42 and the second water crossover valve, 43, the second water crossover valves, 43 other ends are connected with indoor cool-heat-exchanger 31 delivery ports; The first water crossover valve, 42 other ends are connected with attemperater 1 casing delivery port; Also have attemperater 1 casing water inlet to be communicated with the 3rd water crossover valve 44, the 3rd water crossover valve 44 other end bifurcateds are communicated with the delivery port of the 4th water crossover valve 45 and hot and cold water interchanger 6 housings, the 4th water crossover valve 45 other ends are connected with indoor cool-heat-exchanger 31 water inlets, the setting of a plurality of water crossover valves, can be by operational order, the various flows that realizes aqueous medium to.
Outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7 effects have outdoor air exchange blower fan 8, and accordingly, indoor cool-heat-exchanger 31 also acts on indoor air exchange blower fan 32, and these two kinds of blower fans are mainly used in the acceleration circulation of air, reach the energy transmission of air and pipeline; The indoor switch 3 of being set forth simultaneously also comprises at least one indoor cool-heat-exchanger 31, and these indoor cool-heat-exchanger 31 general bend pipes that adopt are made.Indoor switch 3 also includes wing leaf circulation comb 33, is fitted with indoor cool-heat-exchanger 31 in the wing leaf circulation comb 33; Correspondingly, be fitted with wing leaf circulation comb 33 outside the outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7, wing leaf circulation comb 33 is mainly used in energy transmission.
Below in conjunction with shown in Figure 2, the operation principle of present embodiment is as follows:
One, the ramp cycle principle of water liquid:
Liquid pump 52 is delivered to the media liquid in the fluid reservoir 51 in the hot and cold water interchanger 6 through reversal valve 53, and the water in the hot and cold water interchanger 6 is heated up; Under the promotion of water circulating pump 41, hot water is delivered in the indoor cool-heat-exchanger 31, carry out hot water circuit; After indoor temperature reaches setting value, through the second water crossover valve 43, the 3rd water crossover valve 44, with flow of hot water in switching to attemperater 1; Through the promotion circulation of water circulating pump 41, the water of attemperater 1 is heated up again; Media liquid flows to second filter 58 after lowering the temperature through hot and cold water interchanger 6 in addition, and flows to outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7 behind current limliting capillary 57, first filter 56; Under the effect of outdoor air exchange blower fan 8, make medium liquid bulk absorption heat energy in air, the media liquid after the intensification is got back in the fluid reservoir 51 through the second high pressure check valve 55, reversal valve 53; Finish the ramp cycle of a water liquid to this.
Two, the cooling circulation theory of water liquid:
Liquid pump 52 with media liquid in the fluid reservoir 51 through reversal valve 53, the first high pressure check valve 54 is delivered in the hot water exchanger 11, cooling through attemperater 1 built-in water is further lowered the temperature through outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7 again, media liquid behind the low temperature is through first filter 56, the 3rd high pressure check valve 59, second filter 58, deliver in the hot and cold water interchanger 6, make the water for cooling in the hot and cold water interchanger 6, cooling water after cooling hot and cold water interchanger 31 in the inlet chamber under the promotion of water circulating pump 41, under the effect of room air exchange blower fan 32, indoor air temperature is descended, realize the indoor air temperature adjusting; In addition, the low temperature media liquid in the hot and cold water interchanger 6 is in reversal valve 53 is got back to fluid reservoir 52; Finish the not cooling circulation of liquid to this.
The utility model dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning makes full use of the used heat that room temperature lowering produces domestic water is heated, and the realization of this technology when saving the hot water heating energy, has also reduced the discharging of used heat.
Cooling and heating air conditioner in the market, power consumption is more on the low side than obviously during winter heating, will add 75% auxiliary electrical heating during the winter air-conditioning heating in addition; This dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning adopts the hot water circuit heating in the time of in the winter time, heat the power consumption ratio and can reach 230%, has obviously reduced energy consumption.
So can regulate carrying out indoor temperature between several houses simultaneously owing to adopted the hot and cold water circulation that room air is realized regulating an off-premises station, overcome the deficiency of a traditional air conditioner of a house, saved installing space.
Water, electricity and media liquid are isolated mutually and established one's own system, and is safe and reliable, the liquid closed operation environmentally safe of media; Adopted modular to control automatically, handled easily.
Most preferred embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated, and various variations or the remodeling made by those of ordinary skills can not break away from scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning comprises attemperater (1), outdoor switch (2) and at least one indoor switch (3), it is characterized in that: circulation has medium liquid body loop (5) and water fluid loop (4) in the described outdoor switch (2); Each described indoor switch (3) all with water fluid loop (4) pipeline connection mutually; Described attemperater (1) is built-in with hot water exchanger (11), and described hot water exchanger (11) and medium liquid body loop (5) be pipeline connection mutually, and described attemperater (1) casing and water fluid loop (4) be pipeline connection mutually.
2. the described dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning of root a tree name claim 1, it is characterized in that: described indoor switch (3) comprises at least one indoor cool-heat-exchanger (31), and described indoor cool-heat-exchanger (31) is equipped with the room air exchange blower fan (32) that can quicken circulation of air.
3. root a tree name claim 1 or the described dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning of 2 arbitrary claims is characterized in that: the medium liquid body loop (5) of circulation comprises fluid reservoir (51), liquid pump (52) and the reversal valve (53) that can store media liquid in the described outdoor switch (2); Media liquid in the described fluid reservoir (51) is delivered to the import of reversal valve (53) through liquid pump (52); Three outlets that described reversal valve (53) is shaped on are connected with the free end of fluid reservoir (51), hot and cold water interchanger (6) and the first high pressure check valve (54) respectively, and the free end of the described first high pressure check valve (54) also is connected with the end that ends of the second high pressure check valve (55).
4. the described dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning of root a tree name claim 3, it is characterized in that: the end that ends of the described first high pressure check valve (54) is connected with hot water exchanger (11) import, and described hot water exchanger (11) outlet bifurcated is connected with the free end of the outdoor cool-heat-exchanger (7) and the second high pressure check valve (55); Described outdoor cool-heat-exchanger (7) other end is connected with hot and cold water interchanger (6) through first filter (56), current limliting capillary (57) and second filter (58).
5. the described dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning of root a tree name claim 4, it is characterized in that: described current limliting capillary (57) two ends are parallel with the 3rd high pressure check valve (59), and the free end of the 3rd high pressure check valve (59) is connected with first filter (56).
6. the described dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning of root a tree name claim 5, it is characterized in that: described hot and cold water interchanger (6) is built-in with the bend pipe (61) of energy circulating medium liquid, and described bend pipe (61) two ends are connected with reversal valve (53), second filter (58) respectively; Described hot and cold water interchanger (6) housing is shaped on water inlet and delivery port.
7. root a tree name claim 1 or the described dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning of 2 arbitrary claims, it is characterized in that: the water fluid loop (4) of circulation includes water circulating pump (41) in the described outdoor switch (2), and described water circulating pump (41) outlet is connected with the water inlet of hot and cold water interchanger (6) housing; Described water circulating pump (41) import bifurcated is communicated with the first water crossover valve (42) and the second water crossover valve (43), and described second water crossover valve (43) other end is connected with indoor cool-heat-exchanger (31) delivery port; Described first water crossover valve (42) other end is connected with attemperater (1) casing delivery port.
8. the described dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning of root a tree name claim 7, it is characterized in that: described attemperater (1) casing water inlet is communicated with the 3rd water crossover valve (44), described the 3rd water crossover valve (44) other end bifurcated is communicated with the delivery port of the 4th water crossover valve (45) and hot and cold water interchanger (6) housing, and described the 4th water crossover valve (45) other end is connected with indoor cool-heat-exchanger (31) water inlet.
9. the described dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning of root a tree name claim 2, it is characterized in that: described indoor cool-heat-exchanger (31) and outdoor cool-heat-exchanger (7) all also are fitted with wing leaf circulation comb (33).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201133580U CN201081459Y (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2007-08-15 | Hot water/air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201133580U CN201081459Y (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2007-08-15 | Hot water/air conditioner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN201081459Y true CN201081459Y (en) | 2008-07-02 |
Family
ID=39615131
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201133580U Expired - Lifetime CN201081459Y (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2007-08-15 | Hot water/air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201081459Y (en) |
-
2007
- 2007-08-15 CN CNU2007201133580U patent/CN201081459Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20070815 |
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C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |