CN201068381Y

CN201068381Y - Side-suction type cardboard box carrying and stacking device

Info

Publication number: CN201068381Y
Application number: CNU2007200548115U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘颂曾
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-07-30
Filing date: 2007-07-30
Publication date: 2008-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2017-07-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a carton handling and stacking device, which comprises a fork truck for removing a front fork. The utility model is characterized in that a suction disc frame is arranged on the front surface of the lifting frame of the fork truck, the lower ends on the both sides of the suction disc frame are hinged with a bearing plate at the lower end of the lifting frame of the fork truck, at least not less than two back and forth swinging air cylinders of the suction discs are arranged on the side wall of the lifting frame of the fork truck, the front end of a piston rod is hinged with the minor axle of the side wall of a suction disc frame, at least not less than two suction discs are symmetrically arranged on a transverse axle, the both ends of which is supported in a sliding block, the sliding block is arranged in a supporting column which is arranged at the both sides of the suction disc frame and provided with a door-shaped cross section, a balance weight maintaining the side direction of the suction discs is connected with the transverse axle and arranged at the lower part of the transverse axle, a suction disc lifting mechanism is arranged between the upper transverse beam of the suction disc frame and the transverse axle of the suction discs, and a bottom bearing plate is connected to the lower transverse beam of the lifting frame of the fork truck. The device can effectively solve the problem of the handling and the stacking of carton goods, the reliability is good, a carton can not be damaged, and the operation is convenient.

Description

The side-suction type carton is carried and is stacked device

Affiliated technical field

The utility model relates to cargo transfer and stacking adapter, and particularly a kind of side-suction type carton is carried and stacked device, is fit to the carrying and stacking use of packed in cases goods.

Background technology

Fork truck was both liftable and transport goods, and goods can be stacked together again, so fork truck had now become the most desirable and necessary tool of switching goods between warehouse, goods, harbour, airport and the station.Yet along with the development of packaging industry, many article are all used packed in cases instead as article such as electric refrigerator, air conditioner and laundry machines, to save timber, reduce Packing Fee.Because the intensity of papery packing chest is not as wooden case, be again flat, be not suitable for adopting the fork truck transhipment and stack, only way is to adopt the top to inhale device to carry out, but facts have proved, the reliability of top suction type transhipment carton goods can not get solving always, therefore even to this day, how to transport and stacks the packed in cases article and also do not find a feasible actv. way.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the carrying of packed in cases goods and stack problem, a kind of side-suction type carton carrying is provided and stacks device, simple, the enforcement, easy to use, and good reliability easily of this apparatus structure.

Task of the present utility model realizes by this way:

A kind of side-suction type carton is carried and is stacked device, include a fork truck of removing front fork, its feature also has sucker, the sucker framework, sucker swing cylinder, sucker lifting mechanism and joist, described sucker framework is placed in the front of fork truck crane, and it is hinged by jointed shaft with its lower end, both sides and the shaft bearing plate that is linked to lower end, fork truck crane both sides, sucker swing cylinder is no less than 1 at least, be placed in fork truck crane sidewall, its piston rod front end sleeve is connected on the minor axis of sucker frame side wall, sucker is no less than 2 at least, be placed on the transverse axis that is supported at both ends in the slide block, described slide block is arranged at sucker framework both sides and is in the pillar of Jiong tee section, the balance weight of a maintenance sucker side direction and transverse axis binding place the transverse axis below, the sucker lifting mechanism is placed between the transverse axis of sucker framework entablatrance and sucker, joist is connected on the cross sill of fork truck crane, sucker swing cylinder is connected with air compressor with gas control valve, and sucker is connected with control cock with vacuum pump by flexible pipe.

The purpose of this utility model can also take following measure to implement:

Described sucker lifting mechanism is made up of the rotating disk that screw mandrel and center have nut, the rotating disk that the center has a nut is placed in the sucker framework entablatrance centre hole with its hollow shaft and links together with the sucker framework, and come spacingly with circlip for shaft, be socketed on the transverse axis with the lower end of nut fit screw rod.By rotating the just height of scalable sucker of rotating disk.

Described sucker lifting mechanism is a rack and pinion drive mechanism, and its motor and gear are placed on the entablatrance of sucker framework, is socketed on the transverse axis with the lower end of the tooth bar of gear mesh.Can adjust the height of sucker by the positive and negative rotation of motor.

Described sucker lifting mechanism can also be a cylinder, and its cylinder block is placed on the sucker framework entablatrance, and the front end sleeve of its piston rod is connected on the transverse axis.Start the height that cylinder just can raise or reduce sucker.

The front and back width of described joist holds carton to be suitable less than 200 millimeters forward with the obstruction free sucker.

The utility model is to use like this:

1. fork truck is reached the front of the packed in cases thing that needs carrying, then according to the height of this batch carton goods by the disposable height of adjusting sucker of sucker lifting mechanism, make sucker over against carton top;

2. start sucker swing cylinder, allow sucker framework forward swing make sucker be close to carton, start vacuum pump then and hold carton by sucker;

3. restart sucker swing cylinder, allow and put behind the sucker framework, sucker just draws carton toward the back upper place, makes carton be inhaled that a side is mentioned and move backward, and its bottom surface just enters on the joist, till carton is pulled near the sucker framework;

4. as existing fork truck work, rise the fork truck crane a little, allow the suitable height of joist built on stilts, and allow the hypsokinesis of fork truck crane, can the carton packing material;

5. start fork truck with the carton portage to break bulk point, allow the fork truck crane descend and lean forward, behind the carton kiss the earth, make sucker discharge suction, relief fork truck retreats just can.If the carton goods need be stacked, only need to rise the fork truck crane to desired height, repeat aforementioned activities again and get final product.

From the technical program as can be seen, the utility model is to utilize the side direction sucker partly to mention the carton goods also to be pulled to the carrying that solves the carton goods on the joist backward and to stack problem, carry and stack device with respect to top suction type, can significantly reduce the quantity of sucker, the more valuable reliability that is to use significantly improves, and can not damage carton in carrying with stacking in the process.In addition, the utility model advantage simple in structure in addition, that on existing fork truck, implement easily, easy to utilize.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of side-suction type carton carrying and the scheme drawing that stacks device embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is that the A of sucker framework (3) among Fig. 1 is to view.

Fig. 3 is along the cutaway view Amplified image of B-B line among Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is along the cutaway view Amplified image of C-C line among Fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is suction cup carrier (3) partial view of the utility model embodiment 2.

Fig. 6 is suction cup carrier (3) partial view of the utility model embodiment 3.

The specific embodiment

With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of side-suction type carton is carried and is stacked device, comprises a fork truck 1 of removing front fork, and it also includes sucker 2, sucker framework 3, sucker swing cylinder 4, sucker lifting mechanism 5 and joist 6.Its sucker framework 3 is placed in the front of fork truck crane 7, and hinged by jointed shaft 9 with the shaft bearing plate 8 that is welded in lower end, fork truck crane 7 both sides with the lower end, both sides.As shown in Figure 2, sucker swing cylinder 4 is two, is installed on respectively on fork truck crane 7 two sides, and its piston rod front end sleeve is connected on the minor axis 10 of sucker framework 3 sidewalls.The sucker 2 of present embodiment is two, symmetrical placement on a transverse axis 11, being supported at both ends in two to be arranged at sucker framework 3 both sides respectively be on the built-in slide block 13 of the pillar 12 in JiongZi Xing cross section (as shown in Figure 3) of transverse axis 11.Place transverse axis 11 belows in order to keep sucker 2 balance weight 14 and transverse axis 11 bindings of side direction all the time.Feed screw nut's transmission device that the sucker lifting mechanism 5 of present embodiment adopts the rotating disk 17 by screw mandrel 15 and center band nut 16 to constitute, the rotating disk 17 of center band nut 16 is placed in the centre hole 20 of sucker framework 3 entablatrances 19 with its hollow shaft 18, and spacing with circlip for shaft 21, the lower end of fit screw rod 15 and transverse axis 11 sockets with it.Joist 6 and fork truck crane 7 cross sills 22 weld togethers, its width be with less than 200 millimeters for suitable, 150 millimeters of present embodiment employings, joist 6 thickness are 15 millimeters.Described sucker 2 swing cylinders 4 are connected (omitting in the accompanying drawing) by pipeline with air diverter valve with air compressor; Described sucker 2 is connected (omitting in the accompanying drawing) by flexible pipe with control cock with vacuum pump.

Embodiment 2 of the present utility model as shown in Figure 5, this sucker lifting mechanism 5 is a rack and pinion drive mechanism, the motor 23 of this mechanism and gear 24 are placed on sucker framework 3 entablatrances 19, are socketed on the transverse axis 11 with the lower end of the ingear tooth bar 25 of gear 24.

Embodiment 3 of the present utility model as shown in Figure 6, this sucker lifting mechanism is a cylinder, its cylinder block 26 is placed on sucker framework 3 entablatrances 19, the termination point casing of its piston rod 27 is connected on the transverse axis 11.

Claims

1. device is carried and stacked to a side-suction type carton, include a fork truck (1) of removing front fork, its feature also has sucker (2), sucker framework (3), sucker swing cylinder (4), sucker lifting mechanism (5) and joist (6), described sucker framework (3) is placed in the front of fork truck crane (7), and it is hinged by jointed shaft (9) with its lower end, both sides and the shaft bearing plate (8) that is linked to fork truck crane (7) lower end, both sides, sucker swing cylinder (4) is no less than 1 at least, be placed in fork truck crane (7) sidewall, its piston rod front end sleeve is connected on the minor axis (10) of sucker framework (3) sidewall, sucker (2) is no less than 2 at least, be placed on the transverse axis (11) that is supported at both ends in the slide block (13), described slide block (13) is arranged at sucker framework (3) both sides and is in the pillar (12) of top hat section, the balance weight (14) of a maintenance sucker (12) side direction places transverse axis (11) below with transverse axis (11) binding, sucker lifting mechanism (5) is placed between the transverse axis (11) of sucker framework (3) entablatrance (19) and sucker (2), joist (6) is connected on the cross sill (21) of fork truck crane (7), sucker (2) swing cylinder (4) is connected with air compressor with gas control valve, and sucker (2) is connected with control cock with vacuum pump by flexible pipe.

2. carton according to claim 1 is carried and is stacked device, it is characterized in that described sucker lifting mechanism (5) is made up of the rotating disk (17) that screw mandrel (15) and center have nut (16), the rotating disk (17) that the center has nut (16) is placed in sucker framework (3) entablatrance (19) centre hole (20) with its hollow shaft (18) and links together with sucker framework (3), and come spacingly with circlip for shaft (21), be socketed on the transverse axis (11) with the lower end of nut (16) fit screw rod (15).

3. carton according to claim 1 is carried and is stacked device, it is characterized in that described sucker lifting mechanism (5) is a rack and pinion drive mechanism, its motor (23) and gear (24) are placed on the entablatrance (19) of sucker framework (3), are socketed on the transverse axis (11) with the lower end of gear (24) ingear tooth bar (25).

4. carton according to claim 1 is carried and is stacked device, it is characterized in that described sucker lifting mechanism (5) is a cylinder, its cylinder block (26) is placed on sucker framework (3) entablatrance (19), and the front end sleeve of its piston rod (27) is connected on the transverse axis (11).

5. carton according to claim 1 is carried and is stacked device, and the width that it is characterized in that described joist is less than 200 millimeters.