CN201065907Y - Magnetic force shock-absorber - Google Patents

Magnetic force shock-absorber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201065907Y
CN201065907Y CNU2007201519603U CN200720151960U CN201065907Y CN 201065907 Y CN201065907 Y CN 201065907Y CN U2007201519603 U CNU2007201519603 U CN U2007201519603U CN 200720151960 U CN200720151960 U CN 200720151960U CN 201065907 Y CN201065907 Y CN 201065907Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stator
mover
magnetic
permanent magnetism
dish
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007201519603U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘新广
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2007201519603U priority Critical patent/CN201065907Y/en
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Publication of CN201065907Y publication Critical patent/CN201065907Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a magnetic shock absorber, comprising a stator and a mover, which is characterized in that: two permanent discs capable of axial magnetic charging are respectively arranged in the stator and the mover, the like poles of the stator permanent magnetic disc and the mover permanent magnetic disc are axially opposite to each other in parallel, and an induction coil is arranged on the stator. While in operation, relative displacement occurs axially between the stator and the mover, and the magnetic repulsion force is just the damping force required for shock absorption; when relative displacement happens between the stator and the mover axially, induction current can be produced in the induction coil, and can be stored into an accumulator for future or direct use after rectification and voltage regulation. Meanwhile, according to Lenz law, the magnetic field of the current can impede the relative displacement between the stator and the mover, and the resistance force can also act as the damping force needed for shock absorption. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, good shock absorption performance, environmental friendliness, and wide application range.

Description

The magnetic force vibration damper
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vibration damper, particularly a kind of magnetic force vibration damper.
Background technique
Traditional vibration damper has spring and fluid damping formula.Spring utilizes its elastic recovery properties to realize vibration damping, and still, spring damping is easy to generate exciting and fatigue, also produces noise during work; The fluid damping formula is made up of the cylinder barrel of piston that has flowing hole and cooperation with it, piston by a rod member with connected by damping body, fluid (oil, gas or other flowing medium) is housed in cylinder barrel, during piston motion, fluid produces damping force to piston and realizes vibration damping by flowing hole, but this vibration damper, damping force changes limited, and also difficulty is applicable to dither, and fluid easily leaks.
Summary of the invention
The utility model designs a kind of magnetic force vibration damper, can overcome the defective of above-mentioned traditional vibration damper, vibrational energy can be converted to useful electric energy, and cost is low, non-maintaining, the life-span is long.
The utility model is realized by following technological scheme.
The utility model is made up of stator and mover, gappedly between stator and the mover does not contact.The permanent magnetism dish of axial charging all is set in stator and mover, and mover permanent magnetism dish is parallel with the axial like pole in stator permanent magnet rim relatively; At stator inductor coil is set.During the utility model work, relative displacement takes place in stator and mover vertically, and axial magnetic repulsion is exactly the damping force that vibration damping needs; Stator and mover take place vertically relative displacement the time, produce induction current at inductor coil, this electric current charges a battery or directly uses through rectifying and pressure-regulating; Simultaneously, known that by Lenz's law the magnetic field of this electric current hinders stator and mover relative displacement, obstruction power also is the damping force that vibration damping needs.Described stator and mover can be changed mutually according to practical application, and promptly stator is as mover, and mover is as stator.During use mover with connected by damping body, stator connects with fixed base.
The utility model has following advantage:
1. the utility model utilizes permanent magnetism power and magnetic force induced electricity to form damping power simultaneously, and effectiveness in vibration suppression is better, environmental protection.
2. utilize inductor coil that vibrational energy is converted to available electric energy, rather than resemble spring piston formula vibration damper or some magneto vibration damper and with friction mode vibrational energy is converted to thermal waste and falls.
3. simple in structure, the life-span is long.
Description of drawings
Figure is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment: as shown.The utility model is made of stator and mover.Stator is connect by the permanent magnetism dish I 4 of inductor coil I 2 and II 10, axial charging and II 12, non magnetic tube 7, magnetic conductive disk I 3 and II 9 and magnetic conduction coupling tunnel 1 and forms; Mover is connect and is formed by the permanent magnetism dish III 8 of axial charging, non magnetic reinforcing dish I 6 and II 11, non magnetic axle 5, if rigidity and the intensity of permanent magnetism dish III 8 are enough high, non magnetic reinforcing dish I 6 and II 11 can be set; Mover places among the stator, mover is coaxial with stator, it is parallel relative with II 10 and gap like pole that permanent magnetism dish III 8 and permanent magnetism dish I 4 and permanent magnetism dish II 12 isolate inductor coil I 2 vertically, the cylindrical of the permanent magnetism dish III 8 of axial charging and non magnetic reinforcing dish I 6 and II 11 leaves circle one gap in non magnetic the tube 7, and the mesopore of non magnetic axle 5 and magnetic conductive disk I 3 and II 9 is made into and is slidingly matched.The line of band arrow is represented the magnetic line of force among the figure.

Claims (2)

1. magnetic force vibration damper is characterized in that: be made up of stator and mover, gappedly between stator and the mover do not contact; The permanent magnetism dish of axial charging all is set in stator and mover, and mover permanent magnetism dish is parallel with the axial like pole in stator permanent magnet rim relatively, at stator inductor coil is set; Described stator and mover can be changed mutually according to practical application, and promptly stator is as mover, and mover is as stator, during use mover with connected by damping body, stator connects with fixed base.
2. magnetic force vibration damper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: stator is connect by the permanent magnetism dish I (4) of inductor coil I (2) and II (10), axial charging and II (12), non magnetic tube (7), magnetic conductive disk I (3) and II (9) and magnetic conduction coupling tunnel (1) and forms; Mover is connect and is formed by permanent magnetism dish III (8), non magnetic reinforcing dish I (6) and II (11), the non magnetic axle (5) of axial charging; Mover places among the stator, mover is coaxial with stator, permanent magnetism dish III (8) with permanent magnetism dish I (4), permanent magnetism dish II (12), to isolate inductor coil I (2), inductor coil II (10) and gap like pole vertically parallel relative, the cylindrical of the permanent magnetism dish III (8) of axial charging and non magnetic reinforcing dish I (6) and II (11) leaves circle one gap in non magnetic the tube (7), and the mesopore of non magnetic axle (5) and magnetic conductive disk I (3), magnetic conductive disk II (9) is made into and is slidingly matched.
CNU2007201519603U 2007-06-19 2007-06-19 Magnetic force shock-absorber Expired - Fee Related CN201065907Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201519603U CN201065907Y (en) 2007-06-19 2007-06-19 Magnetic force shock-absorber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201519603U CN201065907Y (en) 2007-06-19 2007-06-19 Magnetic force shock-absorber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201065907Y true CN201065907Y (en) 2008-05-28

Family

ID=39483084

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007201519603U Expired - Fee Related CN201065907Y (en) 2007-06-19 2007-06-19 Magnetic force shock-absorber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201065907Y (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101328946B (en) * 2007-06-19 2011-11-09 刘新广 Self-magnetic tuning vibrating absorber
CN102358567A (en) * 2011-09-07 2012-02-22 太原双塔刚玉股份有限公司 Bridge crane with magnetic stopper
CN102493572A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-06-13 中铁大桥局集团武汉桥梁科学研究院有限公司 Adjustable damping energy storage type tuned mass damper
CN102678803A (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-09-19 西安交通大学 Damping force controllable electromagnetic damper with speed detecting function
CN103511528A (en) * 2012-06-20 2014-01-15 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Multi-constructible magnetic spring with selective characteristics
WO2015021820A1 (en) * 2013-08-15 2015-02-19 华中科技大学 Zero-rigidity magnetic suspension active vibration isolator and six-degrees-of-freedom vibration isolation system comprised thereof
CN105317899A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-10 北京邮电大学 Linear electromagnetic damper with thread structure
CN108019452A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-11 浙江理工大学 A kind of half actively controllable linear Stiffness electromagnetism vibration isolator
CN108253067A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-07-06 北京汽车股份有限公司 Electromagnetic shock absorber structure and test vehicle

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101328946B (en) * 2007-06-19 2011-11-09 刘新广 Self-magnetic tuning vibrating absorber
CN102358567A (en) * 2011-09-07 2012-02-22 太原双塔刚玉股份有限公司 Bridge crane with magnetic stopper
CN102493572A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-06-13 中铁大桥局集团武汉桥梁科学研究院有限公司 Adjustable damping energy storage type tuned mass damper
CN102678803A (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-09-19 西安交通大学 Damping force controllable electromagnetic damper with speed detecting function
CN103511528A (en) * 2012-06-20 2014-01-15 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Multi-constructible magnetic spring with selective characteristics
CN103511528B (en) * 2012-06-20 2016-02-10 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 What have an optional feature can the magnetic spring of multiple structure
WO2015021820A1 (en) * 2013-08-15 2015-02-19 华中科技大学 Zero-rigidity magnetic suspension active vibration isolator and six-degrees-of-freedom vibration isolation system comprised thereof
CN105317899A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-10 北京邮电大学 Linear electromagnetic damper with thread structure
CN108019452A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-11 浙江理工大学 A kind of half actively controllable linear Stiffness electromagnetism vibration isolator
CN108019452B (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-06-28 浙江理工大学 A kind of half actively controllable linear Stiffness electromagnetism vibration isolator
CN108253067A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-07-06 北京汽车股份有限公司 Electromagnetic shock absorber structure and test vehicle

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080528

Termination date: 20100619