CN201064511Y - Locating structure of knee joint fixator - Google Patents
Locating structure of knee joint fixator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201064511Y CN201064511Y CNU2007200967903U CN200720096790U CN201064511Y CN 201064511 Y CN201064511 Y CN 201064511Y CN U2007200967903 U CNU2007200967903 U CN U2007200967903U CN 200720096790 U CN200720096790 U CN 200720096790U CN 201064511 Y CN201064511 Y CN 201064511Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sheet material
- knee joint
- block mechanism
- joggle piece
- location structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraflufen-ethyl Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OCC(=O)OCC)=CC(C=2C(=C(OC(F)F)N(C)N=2)Cl)=C1F APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is a positioning mechanism of a knee-joint fixer, which comprises a blocking mechanism and an auxiliary apparatus; wherein, the auxiliary apparatus comprises a first plate and a second plate; the end of the first plate is fixedly connected with two symmetrical opposite protect covers; a combine component is adopted to make the second plate be inserted and clip connected between respective protect covers; and the two plates can be pivot rotate oppositely and are controlled by the blocking mechanism to be positioned with certain angle spreading or the limit of the blocking mechanism to the second plate can be released so that the second plate can be freely rotated. Thus the utility model can be used in the sick joint to limit the range of movement of the limbs and can make respective plates be freely rotated or in fixed state without movement.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of location structure of knee joint fixator, relates in particular to a kind of for patient auxiliary knee joint stationary positioned or active knee joint fixator when heal in the limb fracture place.
Background technology
Human body is caused limb fracture because of colliding or meet with thunder bolt, when carrying out general medical care and handle, as shown in Figure 7, it is that the fracture with patient's limbs 8 is the center, utilize several piece sheet material 9 to press close to the both sides of limbs 8, fixed each sheet material 9 in fracture winding rope or binder again, suffered bigger damage to avoid fracture.
Yet though this kind fracture fixation mode is simple and easy, the range of activity of limbs 8 is limited, and especially joint part often allows the patient bring inconvenience during walking.
In addition, for improve the problems referred to above the someone produce a knee joint fixator, see also TaiWan, China patent application case number No. 95221559 " guiding mechanism of knee joint fixator " novel case, the existing knee joint fixator of this kind is that top in holder is in conjunction with a upper support frame, the below combination is bracing frame once, upper support frame is to fixedly install, the lower support frame is to articulate to be provided with, and respectively being provided with one in lower support frame both sides, holder can adjust and fixed positive stop, reach spacing fixing or spacing angle for the lower support frame, holder is to utilize chute is set in angle board, the outer peripheral edges of chute are interval with several card knot grooves, positive stop is to utilize press button, spring and gag lever post and be located at herein, gag lever post is can snap in the card knot groove to fix, and spring is press button can be ejected, and press button is the displacement of control gag lever post, whereby, user can adjust arbitrarily knee joint fixator on, angle between the lower support frame.
But this kind knee joint fixator still has shortcoming, because adjustment is quite easy, easily is moved into other angle arbitrarily because of the user misoperation makes predetermined angular original between upper and lower bracing frame, causes the problem in the use.
The utility model content
Technical problem underlying to be solved in the utility model is, overcomes the above-mentioned defective that prior art exists, and a kind of location structure of knee joint fixator is provided, and it makes each sheet material at random rotate or to present set kenel and can not move.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves this utility model adopts is:
A kind of location structure of knee joint fixator is characterized in that, comprising: a block mechanism; One auxiliary device, has one first sheet material and one second sheet material, one end of this first sheet material and two symmetries protecting cover in opposite directions connects fixing, and utilize a binding member that this second sheet material insertion is articulated between each protecting cover, this first and second sheet material can be pivoted relative to each other, and be positioned the expansion of an angle with this block mechanism controls, or remove this block mechanism to the restriction of this second sheet material and can rotate this second sheet material arbitrarily, to be used in affected part joint constraints limb motion scope.
The location structure of aforesaid knee joint fixator, wherein block mechanism comprises: a toggle is to be slidedly arranged in one of them set action groove of described each protecting cover, and this action groove has an elongated hole; One moving part, it is to stretch through this elongated hole and be synchronized with the movement with this toggle; One joggle piece, it is to connect with this moving part and move back and forth in the same way with this toggle, makes the opposite end bridle joint of this joggle piece and this second sheet material, and controls the expansion that each sheet material is positioned an angle.
The location structure of aforesaid knee joint fixator, wherein joggle piece is in a relative end of this second sheet material, has a dog point that is continuous dentation, and this second sheet material is provided with a resistance limit that is continuous dentation in the opposite end outer rim.
The location structure of aforesaid knee joint fixator, wherein second sheet material is the axis part that an annular is worn pivot for this binding member in an end of relative this joggle piece, this resistance limit is the outer rim that is arranged at this axis part.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that it makes each sheet material at random rotate or to present set kenel and can not move.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional combination sketch map of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is the disengaged position figure of block of the present utility model mechanism in the bridle joint relation, and to be represented by dotted lines a sheet material be the center with the binding member, is scope and at random rotating to adjust angle that assembly selects
Fig. 4 is the engagement figure of block of the present utility model mechanism in the bridle joint relation, and shows that a sheet material is positioned and can not at random rotates
Fig. 5 is the use sketch map that auxiliary device of the present utility model is fixed in the limbs side
Fig. 6 is this utility model is fixed in the limbs side with two relative auxiliary device a use sketch map
Fig. 7 is the existing sketch map of fracture site being done the medical care processing
The specific embodiment
Seeing also Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, is the selected example structure of this utility model shown in the figure.
The location structure of the knee joint fixator of present embodiment comprises:
One block mechanism 4;
One auxiliary device 1, has one first sheet material 11 and one second sheet material 12, one end of this first sheet material 11 and two symmetries protecting cover 2,3 in opposite directions connects fixing, and utilize a binding member 13 to make these second sheet material, 12 insertions be articulated in 2,3 of each protecting covers, this first and second sheet material 11,12 can be pivoted relative to each other, and be positioned the expansion of an angle with 4 controls of this block mechanism, or remove the restriction of these 4 pairs of these second sheet materials 12 of block mechanism and can rotate this second sheet material 12 arbitrarily, to be used in affected part joint constraints limb motion scope.
This block mechanism 4 comprises:
One toggle 41, this toggle 41 are slidedly arranged in the set action groove 21 of one of them protecting cover 2 of each protecting cover 2,3, and this action groove 21 is to have an elongated hole 22.
One moving part 42, it is to stretch through this elongated hole 22 and can be synchronized with the movement with this toggle 41.
One joggle piece 43, it is to connect with this moving part 42 and moves back and forth in the same way with this toggle 41, so that the opposite end bridle joint of this joggle piece 43 and this second sheet material 12, and control the expansion that each sheet material 11,12 is positioned an angle.In the present embodiment, this joggle piece 43 is at a relative end of this second sheet material 12, has a dog point 431 that is continuous dentation, and this second sheet material 12 is provided with a resistance limit 122 that is continuous dentation in the opposite end outer rim.Wherein this second sheet material 12 is the axis part 121 that an annular is worn pivot for this binding member 13 at an end of relative this joggle piece 43, and this resistance limit 122 is the outer rims that are arranged at this axis part 121.
Two rotating disks of assembling mutually 24,34 be to be arranged on the one protecting cover 2 with coaxial, and each rotating disk 24,34 are respectively equipped with a press button 25,35.
Two locating parts 26,36 are the depressed parts that are installed in each protecting cover 2,3 respectively.Each locating part 26,36 is respectively equipped with second ring teeth groove 262,362, and each rotating disk 24,34 cunning is respectively established and is positioned in the teeth groove of each ring slot 262,362, but to adjust the amplitude range of 12 pivots pendulum of this first sheet material 11 and this second sheet material.
Two are connected part 27,37, are to be installed in respectively between each locating part 26,36 and first sheet material, 11 1 ends, and joggle piece 43 is to be located at respectively to be connected between the part 27,37.
Each locating part 26,36 and respectively be connected part 27,37 and respectively be provided with an elongated hole 261,361,271,371 in elongated hole 22 positions to action groove 21 that should protecting cover 2 reaches and respectively is connected the elongated hole 271,371 of part 27,37 and is incorporated into this joggle piece 43 for the stretched through elongated hole 261,361 of elongated hole 22, each locating part 26,36 of this action groove 21 of this moving part 42.
When the pivot of institute's predetermined amplitude range of adjusting 12 of this first sheet material 11 and this second sheet materials is put, it is earlier to press button 25,35 radially exert pressure, can make each rotating disk 24,34 are not subjected to each locating part 26,36 ring slot 262,362 alignment restrictions, and in each locating part 26,36 ring slot 262, rotate arbitrarily in 362, then, when each rotating disk 24,34 when going to the precalculated position, decontrol press button 25 again, 35, so that each rotating disk 24,34 are subjected to each locating part 26,36 ring slot 262, the predetermined teeth groove of 362 one is located, and allows this first sheet material 11 and 12 of this second sheet materials can make the pivot pendulum of predetermined amplitude.
Moreover, when stir this toggle 41 make this moving part 42 along this elongated hole 22 towards away from this binding member 13 directions action the time, this moving part 42 is these joggle piece 43 displacements of interlock and away from this binding member 13, and the resistance limit 122 of the dog point 431 of this joggle piece 43 and these second sheet material, 12 axis parts 121 is disengaged position.At this moment, this second sheet material 12 is the center with this binding member 13, and at random rotates in these two rotating disks, 24,34 angular ranges that limited and in this two locating part 26,36.
Otherwise, if stir again this toggle 41 make this moving part 42 along this elongated hole 22 when these binding member 13 directions are moved, these joggle piece 43 displacements of these moving part 42 interlocks and towards these binding member 13 directions, and the dog point 431 of this joggle piece 43 is engagement with the resistance limit 122 of these second sheet material, 12 axis parts 121, and then this second sheet material 12 is positioned and can not at random rotates.
During use, as Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, this auxiliary device 1 is with this flexible position of rotating disk 34 corresponding limbs, and do not influencing under the preceding topic of limbs bending, patient's fracture site is seized on both sides by the arms by each sheet material 11,12 respectively, and utilize rope, band or binder to be fixed.So, can be fixed on the expansion pattern of a certain angle by these block mechanism 4 each sheet materials 11,12 of control, or remove the restriction of this block mechanism 4, this second sheet material 12 can at random be rotated in these two rotating disks, 24,34 selected angular ranges.
By the explanation of the foregoing description as can be known, advantage of the present utility model is, each sheet material is to form a rotary part with a relative end, and insert between two corresponding protecting covers, a sheet material wherein has an axis part that is the resistance limit of continuous dentation, and utilize one of block mechanism to have the joggle piece of the dog point that is continuous dentation, and can carry out the bridle joint relation to the axis part, to do the selection of disengaged position or engagement, change unfolded movable amplitude size for dialling mutually between each sheet material of location, promptly utilize block mechanism toggle stir switching, can not move and make each sheet material at random rotate or to present set kenel.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not that this utility model is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model all still belongs in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.
In sum, this utility model is on structural design, use practicality and cost benefit, it is required to meet industry development fully, and the structure that is disclosed also is to have unprecedented innovation structure, have novelty, creativeness, practicality, the regulation that meets relevant novel patent requirement is so mention application in accordance with the law.
Claims (4)
1. the location structure of a knee joint fixator is characterized in that, comprising:
One block mechanism;
One auxiliary device, has one first sheet material and one second sheet material, one end of this first sheet material and two symmetries protecting cover in opposite directions connects fixing, and utilize a binding member that this second sheet material insertion is articulated between each protecting cover, this first and second sheet material can be pivoted relative to each other, and be positioned the expansion of an angle with this block mechanism controls, or remove this block mechanism to the restriction of this second sheet material and can rotate this second sheet material arbitrarily.
2. the location structure of knee joint fixator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described block mechanism comprises:
One toggle is to be slidedly arranged in one of them set action groove of described each protecting cover, and this action groove has an elongated hole;
One moving part, it is to stretch through this elongated hole and be synchronized with the movement with this toggle;
One joggle piece, it is to connect with this moving part and move back and forth in the same way with this toggle, makes the opposite end bridle joint of this joggle piece and this second sheet material, and controls the expansion that each sheet material is positioned an angle.
3. the location structure of knee joint fixator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that the end of described joggle piece in relative this second sheet material, have a dog point that is continuous dentation, and this second sheet material is provided with a resistance limit that is continuous dentation in the opposite end outer rim.
4. the location structure of knee joint fixator according to claim 3 is characterized in that the end of described second sheet material in relative this joggle piece, is the axis part that an annular is worn pivot for this binding member, and this resistance limit is the outer rim that is arranged at this axis part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200967903U CN201064511Y (en) | 2007-07-16 | 2007-07-16 | Locating structure of knee joint fixator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200967903U CN201064511Y (en) | 2007-07-16 | 2007-07-16 | Locating structure of knee joint fixator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201064511Y true CN201064511Y (en) | 2008-05-28 |
Family
ID=39481668
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200967903U Expired - Fee Related CN201064511Y (en) | 2007-07-16 | 2007-07-16 | Locating structure of knee joint fixator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201064511Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103110469A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-05-22 | 上海理工大学 | Electronic knee-joint orthopedic device |
| CN105640683A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-06-08 | 财团法人玛利亚社会福利基金会 | Joint rehabilitation device |
| JP2017158645A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2017-09-14 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Motion assist device |
| CN110393619A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-11-01 | 广州黑格智造信息科技有限公司 | A kind of arthrodesis brace and production method |
| CN112107406A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-12-22 | 胡静文 | Bionic rehabilitation training device for bone joint movement |
-
2007
- 2007-07-16 CN CNU2007200967903U patent/CN201064511Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103110469A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-05-22 | 上海理工大学 | Electronic knee-joint orthopedic device |
| CN105640683A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-06-08 | 财团法人玛利亚社会福利基金会 | Joint rehabilitation device |
| JP2017158645A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2017-09-14 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Motion assist device |
| CN110393619A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-11-01 | 广州黑格智造信息科技有限公司 | A kind of arthrodesis brace and production method |
| CN112107406A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-12-22 | 胡静文 | Bionic rehabilitation training device for bone joint movement |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: YUZHENG CO.,LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WEN YANZHANG Effective date: 20100806 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20100806 Address after: Taiwan, China Patentee after: Yuzheng Co., Ltd. Address before: Taiwan, China Patentee before: Wen Yanzhang |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080528 Termination date: 20120716 |