CN201062804Y

CN201062804Y - Novel coal stove

Info

Publication number: CN201062804Y
Application number: CNU2007200910375U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任成甫
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-07-13
Filing date: 2007-07-13
Publication date: 2008-05-21
Anticipated expiration: 2017-07-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a new coal furnace, which can effectively solve the issue that the coal furnace is used for warming and heating. The proposal is that a key plate cover is arranged at the upper part of the furnace body, an external cap of the foundry slag bucket is arranged in the lower front of the furnace body, an external cap of the automatic coal unloading device is positioned at the lower lateral side of the furnace body, a smoke pipe is positioned at the back of the furnace body and stretches downward to the bottom of the radiator or to form a re-burning room below the bottom, the front part of the re-burning room is communicated with the water jacket of the furnace body at the back of the furnace body, the lower part of the smoke pipe extends into the storage bucket, a water jacket is communicated at the outside of the smoke pipe and the furnace body, the upper end of the smoke pipe extends out of the smoke vent of the water jacket, a water inlet is arranged at the top of the water jacket, a radiator, which is communicated with the water jacket, is installed at both rear sides of the furnace body through the connecting pipe, land wheels are installed below the radiator through a bracing frame, a steering wheel is arranged at the bottom of the furnace body, and stopper plugs are installed on the circulating water ports at the upper and lower external ends of the radiator. The utility model has the advantages of novel and unique structure, convenient installation and application, high heating efficiency, good warming performance, safety, energy saving, low environmental pollution and outstanding economic and social benefits.

Description

A kind of novel coal stove

One, technical field

The utility model relates to heating equipment, particularly a kind of novel coal stove.

Two, background technology

Coal stove is that people warm oneself and the common equipment of heat supply, especially in the rural area with not have the local coal stove of central heating some winters wide especially and use it.Mostly the coal stove that uses is by body of heater at present; the burner hearth and the smoke mouth of pipe constitute; because it is structural unreasonable; in use take coal-fired first; second use dangerously, the thermal efficiency is low, and heating effect is poor; particularly in the immobilising indoor use of air; often have CO gas and produce, cause people's gas poisoning incident of common occurrence, just because of this; sometimes would rather suffer from cold in winter; also not adopting coal heating easily, promptly is when cooking, and does not also carry out in the bedroom; but in the stove room that sets up (kitchen range room); there is heat can not be used for heating, wastes thermal source, for people's life brings very big inconvenience.

Three, utility model content

At above-mentioned situation, the purpose of the utility model just provides a kind of novel coal stove, can effectively solve with coal stove for heating heat supply problem, the technical scheme of its solution is, the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire lid is arranged at the top of body of heater, stove quarrel bucket enclosing cover is arranged at preceding bottom, the body of heater lower side is equipped with the enclosing cover of automatic coal feeding device, there is smokejack at the body of heater rear portion, smokejack extends downward the radiator bottom or is lower than the bottom formation and returns the burning chamber, returning burning front portion, chamber is communicated with water jacket of the furnace body from the body of heater rear portion, the storage bucket is stretched in the smokejack bottom, smokejack and body of heater have the water leg of connection outward, there is the exhaust opening that stretches out water leg the smokejack upper end, the filler is arranged at the water leg top, the radiator that is communicated with water leg is equipped with in both sides, body of heater rear portion through tube connector, land wheel is equipped with through bracing frame in the radiator bottom, and bottom of furnace body has deflecting roller, on the circulation mouth of a river of outer end plug is housed about the radiator, the utility model novel structure uniqueness, easy to install, the heating efficiency height, heating effect is good, safety, energy savings reduces environmental pollution, and economic and social benefit is outstanding.

Four, description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is rearview of the present utility model (underflue returns place, burning chamber and cuts open).

Fig. 3 is a left view of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a right view of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a vertical view of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a upward view of the present utility model.

Five, the specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.

Extremely shown in Figure 6 by Fig. 1, the utility model is, include body of heater and radiator, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire lid 6 is arranged at the top of body of heater 1, stove quarrel bucket enclosing cover 5 is arranged at preceding bottom, lower side is equipped with automatic coal feeding device enclosing cover 13 in the body of heater, there is smokejack 15 at body of heater 1 rear portion, smokejack extends downward radiator 2 bottoms or is lower than the bottom formation and returns burning chamber 16, return burning front portion, chamber and be communicated with water jacket of the furnace body from the body of heater rear portion, storage bucket 11 is stretched in the smokejack bottom, and smokejack and body of heater have the water leg 14 of connection outward, there is the exhaust opening 9 that stretches out water leg the smokejack upper end, filler 8 is arranged at the water leg top, and the radiator 2 that is communicated with water leg is equipped with through tube connector 12 in both sides, body of heater rear portion, and land wheel 3 is equipped with through bracing frame in the radiator bottom, bottom of furnace body has deflecting roller 4, on the radiator, on the circulation mouth of a river of following outer end plug 10 is housed.

In order to guarantee result of use, radiator 2 is made up of two groups of fin at least, and every group has 1 at least, and symmetry is contained in the both sides of body of heater 1 rear portion smokejack, every group that implements to provide in the illustration is 7, and the smokejack front has water level to take into account thermometer to deposit observation ward 7 on water leg top.

On said structure, body of heater is used for coal combustion, comprise coal briquette, honeycomb briquette or other fuel, the filler is used for adding water in water leg, exhaust opening is used for to outdoor discharging coal smoke gas, radiator is used for distribute heat, for heating of house, land wheel and deflecting roller convenient coal stove are moved or are moved, and deflecting roller 4 is universal wheel or fixed wheel, in order to turning arbitrarily, water level meter and thermometer in the observation ward are used to observe water level and furnace temperature, and the stove quarrel bucket in the stove quarrel bucket enclosing cover is used to deposit the stove quarrel, and the automatic coal feeding device is existing apparatus in the existing body of heater in the automatic coal feeding device enclosing cover 13, be used to control down the coal amount, or device for coal all can under designing voluntarily.

Maximum characteristics of the present utility model are its structural rational deployment, and close structure is novel unique, Aesthetic appearance is strong, and namely external styling is good, be conducive to beautify the environment, in use, sanitation and hygiene, no Gas poisoning and scald people's situation can not take place in contaminated environment, safety, and the heat supply heating effect is good, joint About energy is that the novelty of existing warming stove is improved, and outstanding economic and social benefit is arranged.

Claims

1. novel coal stove, include body of heater and radiator, it is characterized in that, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire lid (6) is arranged at the top of body of heater (1), stove quarrel bucket enclosing cover (5) is arranged at preceding bottom, lower side is equipped with automatic coal feeding device enclosing cover (13) in the body of heater, there is smokejack (15) at body of heater (1) rear portion, smokejack extends downward radiator (2) bottom or is lower than the bottom formation and returns burning chamber (16), returning burning front portion, chamber is communicated with water jacket of the furnace body from the body of heater rear portion, storage bucket (11) is stretched in the smokejack bottom, smokejack and body of heater have the water leg (14) of connection outward, there is the exhaust opening (9) that stretches out water leg the smokejack upper end, filler (8) is arranged at the water leg top, and the radiator (2) that is communicated with water leg is equipped with through tube connector (12) in both sides, body of heater rear portion, and land wheel (3) is equipped with through bracing frame in the radiator bottom, bottom of furnace body has deflecting roller (4), on the radiator, plug (10) is housed on the circulation mouth of a river of following outer end.

2. a kind of novel coal stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that said radiator (2) is made up of two groups of fin at least, and every group has 1 at least, and symmetry is contained in the both sides of body of heater (1) rear portion smokejack.

3. a kind of novel coal stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said smokejack front has water level to take into account thermometer to deposit observation ward (7) on water leg top.

4. a kind of novel coal stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that said deflecting roller (4) is universal wheel or fixed wheel.