CN201044448Y - Self-adaption elimination self-excitation disturbance repeater - Google Patents
Self-adaption elimination self-excitation disturbance repeater Download PDFInfo
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- CN201044448Y CN201044448Y CNU2006201550442U CN200620155044U CN201044448Y CN 201044448 Y CN201044448 Y CN 201044448Y CN U2006201550442 U CNU2006201550442 U CN U2006201550442U CN 200620155044 U CN200620155044 U CN 200620155044U CN 201044448 Y CN201044448 Y CN 201044448Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an adaptive self-excitation interference eliminated direct amplification station, which comprises two duplexers which are electrically connected with a donor antenna and a cover antenna respectively and used for switching between an uplink and a downlink; two amplifying module which are arranged between the two duplexers to form the uplink and the downlink respectively and used for power amplifying and noise filtering of uplink and downlink signals; in addition, a self-excitation resisting module is arranged in the uplink and/ or the downlink to eliminate a self-excitation component of a radio frequency in related links, while the self-excitation component is generated by an antenna one end of which is prepared for an output soon. The same frequency wireless direct amplification station of the utility model adaptively eliminates the self-excitation interference generated from feedback signals efficiently, thereby reducing the requirement of separating degree between a front antenna and a back antenna, improving system gaining and increasing a coverage area of the direct amplification station. The utility model is suitable for the direct amplification stations of GSM/ CDMA/ CDMA2000/ WCDM system, and can also be used for TD-SCDMA direct amplification station system and digital television system, etc. after a proper improvement.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to moving communicating field, relates in particular to in the frequency wireless discharging-directly station a kind of straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance.
[background technology]
Adopt duplexer to carry out the switching of uplink downlink with the frequency wireless discharging-directly station more, utilize forward facing antenna to receive the base station down signal, through low noise amplifier useful signal is amplified, again behind the narrow band filter multiple filter further with power amplifier with power amplification, be transmitted into travelling carriage by rearward-facing antenna; Utilize rearward-facing antenna receiving mobile upward signal simultaneously, be transmitted into the base station through low noise amplifier, narrow band filter, power amplifier.Its advantage is: with the cost increase coverage territory far below the base station investment, mounting condition is simple, can enlarge network coverage face fast; Improve the utilization rate of equipment and installations of base station, improve the covering quality of existing Cellular Networks.
But in actual applications, with wireless discharging-directly station is nearer owing to forward and backward antenna infield frequently, be coupled inevitably, if system gain is too big, during greater than the isolation between the forward and backward antenna of repeater, self-oscillation will take place in the repeater, causes the base stations control channel block, even causes the base station paralysis.
In with the frequency radio repeater system, the formed interference source of this feedback signal, can cause the receiver system performance decrease, and then make that the system gain of frequency wireless discharging-directly station hangs down about 10～15dB than the isolation between transmitting antenna and reception antenna usually together, can influence the covering power of direct discharging station so again.In order to improve with the system gain of wireless discharging-directly station frequently, just need to improve the isolation between the dual-mode antenna, so just formed a pair of contradiction with aforementioned, in the engineering application, be difficult to realization usually.Therefore,, enlarge its coverage, need suitable technique and suppress or eliminate the self-excitation interference that feedback signal produces in order to improve system gain with the frequency wireless discharging-directly station.
[utility model content]
The purpose of this utility model will overcome above-mentioned deficiency exactly, provide a kind of self-excitation that can eliminate feedback signal adaptively and produced to disturb, reduce dependence to forward and backward antenna high-isolation, improve system gain, increase the straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance in the repeater of being applied in of coverage.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
The utility model kind straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance comprises:
Two duplexers are electrically connected with donor antenna and cover antenna respectively, are used for switching between the uplink and downlink link;
Two amplification modules place between two duplexers to constitute up link and down link respectively, are used for respectively the uplink and downlink signal being carried out power amplification or noise filtering;
In addition, in up link and/or down link, be provided with anti-self excitation module, the autoexcitation composition that the antenna by being about to export an end of the radiofrequency signal of link produces under being used to eliminate.
Particularly, described anti-self excitation module comprises:
The reference signal generation module is used for being about to the radiofrequency signal of output as the reference signal in affiliated link coupling one tunnel;
Down-conversion device is used for the link signal and the described reference signal of affiliated link are downconverted to the baseband signal form from the radiofrequency signal form;
The self-excitation cancellation module is used for having eliminated the multicarrier baseband signal of self-excitation interference signal with output at the autoexcitation composition of base band level based on the affiliated link link signal of described reference signal elimination;
Means of upconversion is used for described multicarrier baseband signal is up-converted into radiofrequency signal.
Wherein, described self-excitation cancellation module comprises:
Filter is used to use up-to-date coefficient that the reference signal of described base band level is carried out digital filtering, to obtain the approximation signal of aerial self-excitation feedback signal;
Error signal produces submodule, is used for the link signal of base band level is deducted described approximation signal, obtains to have eliminated the error signal of self-excitation feedback signal, to export as the multicarrier baseband signal;
The filter coefficient update submodule is used to utilize the up-to-date coefficient of error signal calculation filter, and is transferred to described filter.
Described filter coefficient update submodule comprises:
Energy calculation unit is used for the link signal of base band level to input and carries out energy and calculate;
Computing unit reciprocal is used to calculate the inverse of link signal energy;
The product computing unit, it is long-pending to be used for error signal and energy inverse;
The incremental computations unit is used for the more new increment of calculating filter coefficient;
The filter coefficient computing unit is used for former coefficient of calculating filter and described more new increment sum and exports described filter to.
Preferably, the filter of described self-excitation cancellation module is the FIR filter.
Further, described down-conversion device comprises:
Analog down converter is used for the intermediate-freuqncy signal that link signal and reference signal with affiliated link are mixed to analog format respectively, and the intermediate-freuqncy signal of output can be a broadband signal, also can be the multi-carrier signal after the frequency-selecting;
Two automatic attenuation module are used for based on decay controlling value decay respectively intermediate frequency link signal and intermediate frequency reference signal;
Two analog to digital converters, two kinds of intermediate-freuqncy signals after being used for will decaying respectively are converted to number format;
Digital down converter, the digital medium-frequency signal that is used for respectively two analog to digital converters being exported downconverts to baseband signal;
The decay control module is used for calculating pad value and exporting two automatic attenuation module simultaneously to based on the reference signal of base band level.
Particularly, described decay control module comprises:
The calculating energy unit is used to calculate the energy from the reference signal of digital down converter acquisition;
The self-excitation judgement unit is used for the energy of reference signal is compared with default thresholding, to differentiate the self-excitation state that whether is in;
The pad value generation unit is used for producing pad value and exporting two automatic attenuation module to according to differentiating the result.
Described means of upconversion then comprises:
Digital up converter is used for the baseband signal of self-excitation cancellation module output is up-converted into digital medium-frequency signal, and this signal can be a broadband signal, also can be multi-carrier signal;
Digital to analog converter is used for the intermediate-freuqncy signal of digital up converter output is converted to analog format;
The simulation upconverter is used for the signal of described digital to analog converter output is up-converted into the radio frequency form.
In up link and/or the down link, be provided with two amplification modules, place the front and back of this link anti-self excitation module respectively.Described amplification module can be low noise amplifier or power amplifier or both combinations, also can also can set up a plurality of as required only with one in two amplification modules.The reference signal generation module of the anti-self excitation module in the up link is connected with the duplexer of base station end, the reference signal generation module of the anti-self excitation module in the down link is connected with the duplexer of capped end, feeds back to described self-excitation cancellation module with the described reference signal that is coupled.
Described self-excitation cancellation module and described decay control module are integrated in same FPGA or the dsp chip jointly.Described digital down converter and described analog to digital converter can use special chip to realize respectively, also can use a slice to have the special chip of analog to digital converter and Digital Down Convert function to realize, also can be that Digital Down Convert realizes in fpga chip or dsp chip and analog to digital converter still uses the special chip realization.Described digital up converter and described digital to analog converter can use special chip to realize respectively, also can use a slice to have the special chip of Digital Up Convert and digital-analog converter function to realize simultaneously, also can be that Digital Up Convert realizes in fpga chip or dsp chip and digital to analog converter still uses special chip.
Compared with prior art, the utility model possesses following advantage: the utility model can make with the radio repeater system self adaptation elimination self-excitation that feedback signal produced interference effectively frequently, reduce demand to the forward and backward isolation between antennas, improve system gain, increase the coverage of repeater.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is a theory diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of the anti-self excitation module that the utility model adopted, and wherein the analog down converter part is not shown.
[embodiment]
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:
Please in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of the utility model straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance, and Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of the utility model anti-self excitation module, but analog down converter wherein is shown in Figure 1.
Among Fig. 1, by DT end duplexer 11, descending amplification module 12,14, descending anti-self excitation module 13, MT end duplexer 15 constitute down link, constitute up link jointly by MT end duplexer 15, up amplification module 22,24, up anti-self excitation module 23 and DT end duplexer 11.
Wherein, uplink and downlink amplification module 22,24,12,14 can be low noise amplification module 12,22 or power amplifier module 14,24, preferably, as shown in Figure 1, the anti-self excitation module 13 in the uplink and downlink link, low noise amplification module 12 was set before 23,22, power amplifier module 14,24 then is set thereafter.Also can only establish an amplification module in the upstream or downstream link, also can set up a plurality ofly, be decided according to the actual requirements.
In the down link, donor antenna (not shown) is from being coupled to the radiofrequency signal of base station in the air, enter low noise amplification module 12 through DT end duplexer 11, in low noise amplification module 12 behind the noise of filtered signal, enter anti-self excitation module 13, eliminate wherein by behind the self-energizing composition of cover antenna (not shown), after amplifying through power amplifier module 14 again, can hold duplexer 15 radiofrequency signal to be retransmitted to travelling carriage through MT by cover antenna.
In like manner, in the up link, the upward signal that cover antenna is coupled to is after MT end duplexer 15 enters low noise amplification module 22 filter noise, enter anti-self excitation module 23 and eliminate the autoexcitation composition, again after power amplifier module 24 amplifies, can through DT hold duplexer 11 by donor antenna with radio signal transmission to the base station.
Described anti-self excitation module 13,23, the autoexcitation composition of link signal under being used to eliminate, be about to the radiofrequency signal of output as the reference signal by coupling in affiliated link one tunnel, downconvert to baseband signal, in base band level to its filtering, after driver unit is come from filtering, deduct the autoexcitation part with the signal of flowing through in the affiliated link, promptly become error signal, the elimination that just wish to obtain the baseband signal of self-excitation signal, this baseband signal can be that broadband signal also can be a multi-carrier signal, again this baseband signal is carried out up-conversion to radiofrequency signal, just finished its anti-self-excitation process.In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, specifically, described anti-self excitation module 13,23 comprises reference signal generation module, down-conversion device, self-excitation cancellation module 34 and means of upconversion.
Described reference signal generation module, it is connected with DT end duplexer 11 in up link, be about to the up radiofrequency signal of output as the reference signal from 11 couplings one tunnel of DT end duplexer, and in down link the time, then be connected, be about to the downlink radio-frequency signal of output as the reference signal from 15 couplings one tunnel of MT end duplexer with MT end duplexer 15.
Down-conversion device, be used for the link signal and the described reference signal of affiliated link are downconverted to the baseband signal form from the radiofrequency signal form, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, each anti-self excitation module 13,23 down-conversion device is by two analog down converter (131,133 in line link as follows; In the up link 231,233) and two automatic attenuation module 31,37, two analog to digital converters 32,38 and two digital down converters 33,39 form:
Described analog down converter 131,133,231,233, be used for the intermediate-freuqncy signal that radio frequency link signal and radio frequency reference signal with affiliated link (up link and down link) are mixed to analog format respectively, this intermediate-freuqncy signal can be a broadband signal, also can be the multi-carrier signal through frequency-selecting.In the Uplink/Downlink, on/descending first analog down converter 131,231 accepts/input of the radiofrequency signal of descending low noise amplifier 12,22, carry out mixing, and the intermediate-freuqncy signal of final output simulation is to the first automatic attenuation module 31 that is used to handle the downstream signal decay.Be used for handling second analog down converter 133 of Uplink/Downlink reference signal, to hold duplexer 11 by DT/MT for 233,15 couplings and conversion of signals be analog if signal, export the second automatic attenuation module 37 that is used to handle the reference signal decay then to;
Described two automatic attenuation module 31,37 are used for based on pad value decay respectively intermediate frequency link signal and intermediate frequency reference signal.The first automatic attenuation module 31 is connected 131 with first analog down converter, accepts the intermediate-freuqncy signal of Uplink/Downlink; 37 of the second automatic attenuation module are connected with second analog down converter 133 accepts its intermediate-freuqncy signal;
Two analog to digital converters 32,38, two kinds of intermediate-freuqncy signals after being used for will decaying respectively are converted to number format, also be, first analog to digital converter 32 is connected with the first automatic attenuation module 31, with on after the decay/downstream signal carries out modulus sampling, becomes the intermediate-freuqncy signal of number format; Second analog to digital converter 38 is connected with the second automatic attenuation module 37, with the decay after on/downlink reference signal is a number format through the modulus sample conversion;
Two digital down converters 33,39, the digital medium-frequency signal that is used for respectively two analog to digital converters 32,38 being exported downconverts to baseband signal.Wherein, first digital down converter 33 is connected 32 with first analog to digital converter, with the transmission of first analog to digital converter 32 come on/downstream signal downconverts to digital baseband signal; Second digital down converter 39 is connected with second analog to digital converter 38, and the reference signal in the Uplink/Downlink that 38 transmission of second analog to digital converter are next downconverts to digital baseband signal;
The calculating energy unit is used to calculate the energy from the reference signal of second digital down converter, 39 acquisitions;
The self-excitation judgement unit is used for the energy of reference signal is compared with default thresholding, to differentiate the self-excitation state that whether is in;
The pad value generation unit is used for producing pad value and exporting two automatic attenuation module 31,37 to according to differentiating the result.
Its step that produces pad value is as follows:
(1) initial count value that pre-sets calculator is cnt=0, pad value ATTv=MAX
(2) the calculating energy unit is calculated as follows the energy pow of the MT end/DT terminal number word of input with reference to baseband signal
(3) the self-excitation judgement unit with energy pow and the thresholding T that pre-sets relatively, if the T of pow then enter step (1); Otherwise enter step (4)
(4) whether the pad value generation unit judges cnt greater than maximum, if not cnt=cnt+1 then, enters step (2), otherwise cnt=0, and judging whether ATTv greater than minimum value, the words that are are ATTv=ATTv-1 then, enters step (2) then.
Described self-excitation cancellation module 34, the autoexcitation composition that is used for link link signal under base band level is eliminated based on described reference signal, eliminated the multicarrier baseband signal of self-excitation interference signal with output, it comprises that specifically filter 340, error signal produce submodule 342 and filter coefficient update submodule 341:
Error signal produces submodule 342, be connected respectively with described first digital frequency converter 33, filter 340 and filter coefficient update submodule 341, be used for the input of first digital frequency converter 33/downlink double/multi-load wave number word baseband signal deducts the approximation signal by described filter 340 inputs respectively, the digital baseband look for transmissions signal of self-excitation feedback signal has been eliminated in acquisition, be referred to as error signal, the error signal of acquisition outputs to filter coefficient update submodule 341 and digital up converter 35 respectively;
Filter coefficient update submodule 341 is according to the principle of adaptive filter algorithm, by to the error signal that produces the submodule input by error signal and on/descending digital baseband reference signal carries out corresponding computing, the required up-to-date coefficient of filtering when the filter 340 that the self adaptation real-time update is attached thereto carries out filtering, make the signal of filter 340 outputs approach aerial self-excitation feedback signal, filter coefficient update submodule 341 comprises as lower unit:
Energy calculation unit is used for the link signal of base band level to input and carries out energy and calculate;
Computing unit reciprocal is used to calculate the inverse of link signal energy;
The product computing unit, it is long-pending to be used for error signal and energy inverse;
The incremental computations unit is used for the more new increment of calculating filter coefficient;
The filter coefficient computing unit is used for former coefficient of calculating filter and described more new increment sum and exports described filter 340 to.
Corresponding calculation step when specifically, carrying out filter coefficient update is as follows:
(1) by following formula the following/upstream digital base band reference signal of input being carried out energy by energy calculation unit calculates
(2) by the 1/p reciprocal of computing unit calculating energy reciprocal
n
(3) produce the error signal of submodule input and the product of energy inverse by product computing unit error signal
(1/p
n)·e
n
(4) by the more new increment of incremental computations unit calculating filter coefficient
[(1/p
n)·e
n]·(x
L-1-m n)
*
(5) by the filter coefficient computing unit new increment is more carried out obtaining current renewal increment Delta w behind the suitable cut position
n, with the coefficients w after the acquisition renewal after the up-to-date coefficient addition of filter to be updated
n
Means of upconversion, the baseband signal that is used for handling back output by described self-excitation cancellation module 34 is up-converted into radiofrequency signal.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in first link, described means of upconversion comprises digital up converter 35, digital to analog converter 36 and simulation upconverter 132,232.
Described digital up converter 35 is connected with the error signal delay submodule 342 of described self-excitation cancellation module 34, is used for the baseband signal of self-excitation cancellation module 34 outputs is up-converted into digital medium-frequency signal;
Digital to analog converter 36 is connected with described digital up converter 35, is used for the intermediate-freuqncy signal of digital up converter 35 outputs is converted to analog format;
Simulation upconverter 132,232 is connected with digital to analog converter 36, is used for the signal of described digital to analog converter 36 outputs is up-converted into the radio frequency form.
Thus, with in the radio repeater system frequently, on/downstream signal enters through cover antenna/donor antenna, behind MT end/DT end duplexer 15,11, at up/descending low noise amplifier 22, its noise section of filtering in 12, pass through then described on/descending anti-self excitation module 23,13 handles.Anti-self excitation module 23, in 13, on the one hand by second analog down converter 233,133 will hold from DT/MT holds duplexer 11,15 link signals that are coupled to are converted to analog if signal, decay according to the error amount that decay control module 30 produces through the second automatic attenuation module 37, be converted to number format through second analog to digital converter 38, be downconverted into reference to baseband signal by the intermediate-freuqncy signal of second digital down converter 39 again number format, in decay control module 39, produce the automatic attenuation module 31 of control, 37 pad value, the filter factor that relies on 341 generations of filter coefficient update submodule in the FIR of self-excitation cancellation module 34 filter 340 carries out filtering simultaneously, and the error signal that filtered result exports self-excitation cancellation module 34 to produces in the submodule 342; In like manner, on the other hand, by first analog down converter 231,131 radiofrequency signals that will obtain from Uplink/Downlink downconvert to analog if signal, behind the first automatic attenuation module 31, first analog to digital converter 32, first digital down converter 33, the error signal of directly directly going in the self-excitation cancellation module 34 produces in the submodule 342.After error signal generation submodule 342 will deduct the approximation signal of being imported by filter 340 by the signal of first digital down converter, 33 inputs, output error signal, be and eliminated the baseband signal that self-excitation is disturbed, this baseband signal can be a broadband signal, also can make multicarrier frequency-selecting signal, with this baseband signal through digital up converter 35 up-conversions to intermediate-freuqncy signal, in digital to analog converter 36, convert number format to, again through simulation upconverter 232,132 are converted to radiofrequency signal with intermediate-freuqncy signal, send into/downlink power amplifier 24, after in 14 this radiofrequency signal being amplified, transferring to donor antenna/cover antenna through DT end/MT end duplexer 11,15 launches.
In described anti-self excitation module 13,23, described self-excitation cancellation module 34 is integrated in a FPGA or the dsp chip simultaneously with described decay control module 30; Described analog to digital converter 32,38 and described digital down converter 33,39 can adopt special chip to realize respectively, also can use a slice to have the special chip of modulus sampling and Digital Down Convert function to realize, it also can be digital down converter 33,39 realize in fpga chip or dsp chip and analog to digital converter 32,38 still adopts special chip to realize.
In like manner, described digital up converter 35 and digital to analog converter 36 can use special chip to realize respectively, also can separately realize, digital up converter 35 also can be realized by a slice FPGA or dsp chip.
As everyone knows, the repeater also comprises Monitor And Control Subsystem 4 and power subsystem 5, Monitor And Control Subsystem 4 is responsible for the various states of repeater are monitored, state that can the teletransmission system is given Surveillance center, and can accept various parameter settings to system, comprise described pad value, the up-to-date coefficient of filter etc. are set; And power subsystem 5 is responsible for the repeater is powered.
The utility model has overcome in the repeater because the defective that the autoexcitation signal produces, improved the coverage of repeater indirectly, be applicable to the direct discharging station of system such as GSM/CDMA/CDMA2000/WCDMA, can also be applied to systems such as TD-SCDMA direct discharging station and Digital Television through suitable improvement.
The utility model is described in narrative mode all the time, and wherein employed term is intended to describe and unrestricted.According to above description, can make many further modifications to the utility model, also can do many variations according to actual needs.Therefore, in additional claim scope, the utility model can adopt various implementation to specifically described embodiment.
Claims (14)
1. straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance comprises:
Two duplexers are electrically connected with donor antenna and cover antenna respectively, are used for switching between the uplink and downlink link;
Two amplification modules place between two duplexers to constitute up link and down link respectively, are used for respectively the uplink and downlink signal being carried out power amplification or noise filtering;
It is characterized in that:
Be provided with anti-self excitation module in up link and/or the down link, the autoexcitation composition that the antenna by being about to export an end of the radiofrequency signal of link produces under being used to eliminate.
2. straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance according to claim 1 is characterized in that described anti-self excitation module comprises:
The reference signal generation module is used for being about to the radiofrequency signal of output as the reference signal in affiliated link coupling one tunnel;
Down-conversion device is used for the link signal and the described reference signal of affiliated link are downconverted to the baseband signal form from the radiofrequency signal form;
The self-excitation cancellation module is used for having eliminated the multicarrier baseband signal of self-excitation interference signal with output at the autoexcitation composition of base band level based on the affiliated link link signal of described reference signal elimination;
Means of upconversion is used for described multicarrier baseband signal is up-converted into radiofrequency signal.
3. the straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance of stating according to claim 2 is characterized in that described self-excitation cancellation module comprises:
Filter is used to use up-to-date coefficient that the reference signal of described base band level is carried out digital filtering, to obtain the approximation signal of aerial self-excitation feedback signal;
Error signal produces submodule, is used for the link signal of base band level is deducted described approximation signal, obtains to have eliminated the error signal of self-excitation feedback signal, to export as the multicarrier baseband signal;
The filter coefficient update submodule is used to utilize the up-to-date coefficient of error signal calculation filter, and is transferred to described filter.
4. straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance according to claim 3 is characterized in that described filter coefficient update submodule comprises:
Energy calculation unit is used for the link signal of base band level to input and carries out energy and calculate;
Computing unit reciprocal is used to calculate the inverse of link signal energy;
The product computing unit, it is long-pending to be used for error signal and energy inverse;
The incremental computations unit is used for the more new increment of calculating filter coefficient;
The filter coefficient computing unit is used for former coefficient of calculating filter and described more new increment sum and exports described filter to.
5. straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the filter of described self-excitation cancellation module is the FIR filter.
6. according to any described straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance in the claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that described down-conversion device comprises:
Analog down converter is used for the intermediate-freuqncy signal that link signal and reference signal with affiliated link are mixed to analog format respectively, and the intermediate-freuqncy signal of output can be a broadband signal, also can be the multi-carrier signal after the frequency-selecting;
Two automatic attenuation module are used for based on decay controlling value decay respectively intermediate frequency link signal and intermediate frequency reference signal;
Two analog to digital converters, two kinds of intermediate-freuqncy signals after being used for will decaying respectively are converted to number format;
Digital down converter, the digital medium-frequency signal that is used for respectively two analog to digital converters being exported downconverts to baseband signal;
The decay control module is used for calculating pad value and exporting two automatic attenuation module simultaneously to based on the reference signal of base band level.
7. straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance according to claim 6 is characterized in that described decay control module comprises:
The calculating energy unit is used to calculate the energy from the reference signal of digital down converter acquisition;
The self-excitation judgement unit is used for the energy of reference signal is compared with default thresholding, to differentiate the self-excitation state that whether is in;
The pad value generation unit is used for producing pad value and exporting two automatic attenuation module to according to differentiating the result.
8. straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance according to claim 7 is characterized in that described means of upconversion comprises:
Digital up converter is used for the baseband signal of self-excitation cancellation module output is up-converted into digital medium-frequency signal, and this signal can be a broadband signal, also can be multi-carrier signal;
Digital to analog converter is used for the intermediate-freuqncy signal of digital up converter output is converted to analog format;
The simulation upconverter is used for the signal of described digital to analog converter output is up-converted into the radio frequency form.
9. according to claim 1 or 8 described straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance, it is characterized in that: in up link and/or the down link, be provided with two amplification modules, place the front and back of this link anti-self excitation module respectively.
10. straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described amplification module is low noise amplifier or power amplifier or both combinations.
11. straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: the reference signal generation module of the anti-self excitation module in the up link is connected with the duplexer of base station end, the reference signal generation module of the anti-self excitation module in the down link is connected with the duplexer of capped end, feeds back to described self-excitation cancellation module with the described reference signal that is coupled.
12. straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described self-excitation cancellation module and described decay control module are integrated in same FPGA or the dsp chip jointly.
13. straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described digital down converter and described analog to digital converter can use special chip to realize respectively, also can use a slice to have the special chip of analog to digital converter and Digital Down Convert function to realize, also can be that Digital Down Convert realizes in fpga chip or dsp chip and analog to digital converter still uses the special chip realization.
14. straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described digital up converter and described digital to analog converter can use special chip to realize respectively, also can use a slice to have the special chip of Digital Up Convert and digital-analog converter function to realize simultaneously, also can be that Digital Up Convert realizes in fpga chip or dsp chip and digital to analog converter still uses special chip.
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| CNU2006201550442U CN201044448Y (en) | 2006-12-21 | 2006-12-21 | Self-adaption elimination self-excitation disturbance repeater |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101207852B (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2010-09-15 | 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司 | Straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance |
| CN103098528A (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2013-05-08 | 高通股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus of obtaining timing in a repeater |
| CN106411386A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-02-15 | 泉州泽仕通科技有限公司 | Full-band repeater |
-
2006
- 2006-12-21 CN CNU2006201550442U patent/CN201044448Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101207852B (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2010-09-15 | 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司 | Straight amplification station for self-adapting eliminating self excitation disturbance |
| CN103098528A (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2013-05-08 | 高通股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus of obtaining timing in a repeater |
| CN103098528B (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2015-12-16 | 高通股份有限公司 | Obtain the method and apparatus of timing in the repeaters |
| CN106411386A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-02-15 | 泉州泽仕通科技有限公司 | Full-band repeater |
| CN106411386B (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2023-04-14 | 泉州市凯润通信科技有限公司 | Full-band repeater |
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