CN201023917Y - Classification storage dustbin - Google Patents

Classification storage dustbin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201023917Y
CN201023917Y CNU2007201078386U CN200720107838U CN201023917Y CN 201023917 Y CN201023917 Y CN 201023917Y CN U2007201078386 U CNU2007201078386 U CN U2007201078386U CN 200720107838 U CN200720107838 U CN 200720107838U CN 201023917 Y CN201023917 Y CN 201023917Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
bar
swing arm
garbage
bucket
Prior art date
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2007201078386U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屠蔚蓝
张峻
吴腾虎
方水良
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Publication date
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Priority to CNU2007201078386U priority Critical patent/CN201023917Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201023917Y publication Critical patent/CN201023917Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage bin which put in garbage in a classifying manner, comprising the garbage bin provided with an inner bin and an outer bin, a power device and a control gear, wherein, the inner bin is formed by splicing three fan-shaped bins that respectively deposit three different generic garbage that are recoverable garbage, non-recoverable garbage and harmful garbage. The garbage bin applies lever principle and cam principle and has simple mechanism conformation, which uses common parts that are cheap; the user can open a cover of the garbage bin by pedaling by foot, and an orifice used for being put in garbage is switched to a corresponding space used for storing garbage by pressing a key-press, thus realizing to put in garbage in a classifying manner; the utility model has the advantages of being clean, sanitary, convenient and environment-friendly as well as occupying small space, which enhances the coefficient of recovery of the recoverable garbage.

Description

The sewage disposer of putting on by classification
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sewage disposer, the sewage disposer of especially putting on by classification.
Background technology
Realize the recovery huge profit usefulness of rubbish, most critical also the most difficult realization to solve the problem of how refuse classification being thrown in exactly.Research shows that refuse classification is meticulous more, and then the garbage reclamation degree of utilization is just high more.
Classification garbage can on the existing market mostly is three buckets of separately putting side by side greatly.Though also need in the launch process to select, this is a kind of selection of reduction, because people's inertia, even tend to not carry out selecting, make the function of putting on by classification of rubbish perform practically no function.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is can not realize the effectively defective of classification, the sewage disposer that provides a kind of people of forcing that rubbish is put on by classification in order to overcome the conventional garbage bucket.
The sewage disposer of putting on by classification of the present utility model, comprise sewage disposer with outer bucket and interior bucket, engine installation and control setup, be fixed with horizontal supporting plate in the outer bucket, interior bucket is made up of three fan-shaped bucket splicings, the center has axle sleeve, and interior bucket places on the horizontal supporting plate of outer bucket, the space that bucket bottom surface and back plate formed outside engine installation and control setup were positioned at; Engine installation comprises two bars that swing up and down, three connecting rods and a gyrostat, first swing arm is around swinging up and down with the outer barrel of first fixing fulcrum, second swing arm is around swinging up and down with the outer barrel of second fixing fulcrum, one end of first swing arm is inserted in the revolution groove of gyrostat, the both sides of the first swing arm fulcrum are hinged with an end of end of first connecting rod and second connecting rod respectively, one side of the second swing arm fulcrum rests on the horizontal hook of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod other end, this side second swing arm extends to the outer stretcher that forms of outer bucket, the other end of second swing arm be erected in, one end of the third connecting rod between outer barrel wall is hinged, the other end of third connecting rod links to each other with outer bung, horizontal supporting plate and interior bucket central axle sleeve are passed through in the rotating shaft of gyrostat, link to each other with inner barrelhead, be provided with one at inner barrelhead and throw the thing hole;
Control setup comprises two driving levers, self-lock rod, locking key and three buttons that are embedded in outer barrel wall, every driving lever is made of L shaped bar and V shape pole, L shaped bar is positioned at vertical plane surface, V shape pole is positioned at horizontal surface, the bottom of the V shape pole of two driving levers respectively be vertically fixed on barrel at the bottom of the bar hinge joint, and around the anchor point horizontal hunting, one end of a branch bar in branch bar in each V shape pole and the L shaped bar links to each other, another root in two V shape poles divides bar to be respectively applied for to stir first connecting rod and second connecting rod, another root in the two L shaped bars divides bar to pass respectively to be fixed on the support of outer bucket and links to each other with first button and the 3rd button with spring between the bucket wall at support, having one respectively on these two branch bars colludes for a short time, one horizon bar passes through the spring between support and bucket wall, the one end is connected with second button, the other end is supported on the support, having two ends of colluding Zi Suo Key for a short time to pass through spring respectively on this horizon bar is supported on the support, have on the locking key three respectively with two L shaped bars on collude for a short time with horizon bar on the corresponding inclined-plane retaining that colludes for a short time collude, the lower surface of locking key is provided with hook, one end of self-lock rod has the inclined-plane hook that can insert on the locking key or the hook of slippage from the inclined-plane hook, and second swing arm in the other end and the engine installation is hinged.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a sewage disposer is divided into three storage areas, store respectively recyclable, not recyclable and harmful three kinds of different classes of rubbish, it is little to take up an area of the space, has improved the percent recovery of recyclable rubbish.The utility model utilization lever and cam principle, mechanism configuration is simple, used part is common parts, cheap, user's foot pedal is opened dustbin cover, to draw the rubbish dispensing port to forward corresponding rubbish storage area to by button, realize putting on by classification of rubbish, have the characteristics of cleaning, health, convenience, safety, environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of putting on by classification sewage disposer;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 lower space;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1, (first button is in the situation of pressing among the figure);
Fig. 4 is interior bucket scheme drawing;
Fig. 5 is the scheme drawing of a driving lever;
Fig. 6 is that the inclined-plane hook on the locking key colludes constitution diagram mutually with self-lock rod.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the sewage disposer of putting on by classification of the present utility model comprises sewage disposer, engine installation and control setup with outer bucket 1 and interior bucket 2.Be fixed with horizontal supporting plate 3 in the outer bucket 1, interior bucket is formed (as shown in Figure 4) by three fan-shaped bucket a, b, c splicings, the center has axle sleeve, and interior bucket places on Horizontal Branch 1 board 3 of outer bucket, the space that bucket bottom surface and back plate 3 formed outside engine installation and control setup were positioned at; Engine installation comprises two bar L1 that swing up and down, L2, three connecting rod L3, L4, L5 and a gyrostat S, the first swing arm L1 is around swinging up and down with outer barrel of fixing fulcrum T, the second swing arm L2 is around swinging up and down with outer barrel of fixing fulcrum U, the end of the first swing arm L1 is inserted among the revolution groove S1 of gyrostat S, the both sides of the first swing arm L1 fulcrum T are hinged with the end of the end of first connecting rod L3 and second connecting rod L4 respectively, the side of the second swing arm L2 fulcrum U rests on the horizontal hook of the first connecting rod L3 and the second connecting rod L4 other end, this side second swing arm L2 extends to the outer stretcher P that forms of outer bucket, the other end of the second swing arm L2 be erected in, the end of third connecting rod L5 between outer barrel wall is hinged, the other end of third connecting rod L5 links to each other with outer bung 4, horizontal supporting plate 3 and interior bucket central axle sleeve are passed through in the rotating shaft 22 of gyrostat S, link to each other with inner barrelhead 5, be provided with one at inner barrelhead 5 and throw thing hole 23;
Control setup comprises two driving lever L6, L7, self-lock rod L8, locking key 9 and three buttons 6 that are embedded in outer barrel wall, 7,8, every driving lever (as shown in Figure 5) is made of L shaped bar and V shape pole, L shaped bar is positioned at vertical plane surface, V shape pole is positioned at horizontal surface, the bottom F1 of the V shape pole of two driving levers, F2 respectively be vertically fixed on barrel at the bottom of bar L9 hinge joint, and around the anchor point horizontal hunting, a branch bar 24 in each V shape pole links to each other with a end of a branch bar 26 in the L shaped bar respectively, another root in two V shape poles divides bar 25 to be respectively applied for to stir first connecting rod L3 and second connecting rod L4, another root in the two L shaped bars divides bar 27 to pass respectively to be fixed on the support 11 and the spring 15 between support 11 and barrel wall of outer bucket, 17 link to each other with first button 6 and the 3rd button 8, have one respectively on these two branch bars 27 and collude 12 for a short time, 14, one horizon bar L10 passes through the spring 16 between support 11 and bucket wall, the one end is connected with second button 7, the other end is supported on the support 11, in the legend, second button 7 is between first button 6 and the 3rd button 8, there is one on this horizon bar and colludes 13 for a short time, the two ends of locking key 9 are passed through spring 28 respectively and are supported on the support 11, have on the locking key 9 three respectively with two L shaped bars on collude 12 for a short time, 14 and horizon bar L10 on the 13 corresponding inclined-planes retaining that colludes for a short time collude 18,19,20.The lower surface of locking key 9 is provided with hook 21, the end of self-lock rod L8 has inclined-plane hook 21 that can insert on the locking key 9 or the hook (as shown in Figure 6) of linking up with slippage 21 from the inclined-plane, and the second swing arm L2 in the other end of self-lock rod L8 and the engine installation is hinged.
For self-lock rod L8 is in use remained in the vertical plane surface, self-lock rod L8 can be passed through the pilot hole on the support of fixing with outer barrel wall 10.
The condition of service of classification garbage can:
Sewage disposer of the present utility model realizes that input is not recyclable, recyclable and harmful three class rubbish by selecting to press different buttons.Suppose: button 6 is for throwing in not recyclable rubbish, and button 7 is for throwing in recyclable rubbish, and button 8 is for throwing in Harmful Waste.
Sewage disposer is in the initial condition of not throwing rubbish, two driving lever L6, V shape pole among the L7 is stirred first connecting rod L3 and second connecting rod L4 respectively, make first connecting rod L3 and second connecting rod L4 all be in the position that does not rest the second swing arm L2, the second swing arm L2 is owing to the hook that self-lock rod L8 catches on the locking key 9 pins, at this moment, stepping on stretcher P can not realize renovating.
If will throw in recyclable rubbish, push button 7 earlier, at this moment collude 19 with the inclined-plane retaining that promotes on the locking key 9 by the strong 7 horizon bar L10 that link to each other, owing to act on the power that retaining colludes the inclined-plane, make locking key 9 move to B direction shown in Figure 4, thereby make hook slippage from the hook 21 of locking key 9 of self-lock rod L8, remove self-locking.Simultaneously colluding for a short time on the horizon bar L10 13 kept off with the inclined-plane and to be colluded 19 and collude mutually; Step on stretcher P then, the second swing arm L2 drives the outer bucket of third connecting rod L5 realization and renovates around fulcrum U swing, and recyclable rubbish is from throwing the storage area c that interior bucket is dropped in the thing hole; Input finishes, and unclamps stretcher P, and outer bucket is renovated and relied on self gravitation to fall, at this moment, the third connecting rod L5 and the second swing arm L2 drive self-lock rod L8 and go up the top, and the hook on the self-lock rod L8 slides along the inclined-plane of locking key 9 ramps hook 21, until falling into hook, realize self-locking.Self-lock rod L8 hook drives locking key 9 and moves when sliding along the hook inclined-plane, make on the horizon bar L10 collude for a short time 13 with locking key 9 on the inclined-plane retaining collude 19 and break away from, sewage disposer is returned to initial condition.
If will throw in not recyclable rubbish, push button 6 earlier, with above-mentioned principle, the inclined-plane retaining that the L shaped minute bar of the first driving lever L6 promotes on the locking key 9 colludes 18, makes hook slippage from the hook 21 of locking key 9 of self-lock rod L8, removes self-locking.Colluding for a short time on L shaped minute of the while bar colluded 18 with the inclined-plane retaining and colluded mutually; The promotion of button 6 makes the V shape pole of the first driving lever L6 horizontally rotate around hinge-point F1, and the branch bar of V shape pole is stirred first connecting rod L3, and the second swing arm L2 is rested on the horizontal hook of first connecting rod L3; Step on stretcher P then, it is downward that the second swing arm L2 drives first connecting rod L3, first connecting rod L3 drives the first swing arm L1, the first swing arm L1 is rotated counterclockwise around fulcrum T, bucket turned to and makes storage area a be in throwing thing hole 23 times in the first swing arm L1 drove by gyrostat S, the second swing arm L2 drives the outer bucket of third connecting rod L5 realization and renovates around fulcrum U swing simultaneously; Input finishes, unclamp stretcher P, renovate and rely on self gravitation to fall, drive self-lock rod L8 simultaneously and go up the top, make hook on the self-lock rod L8 fall into the hook of locking key 9 and pin, the first driving lever L6 go up L shaped bar collude for a short time with locking key 9 on the inclined-plane retaining collude 18 and be separated button 6 resiliences, the second swing arm L2 breaks away from the horizontal hook of first connecting rod L3, and sewage disposer is returned to initial condition.
If will throw in Harmful Waste, push button 8 earlier, in like manner, the inclined-plane retaining that the L shaped minute bar of the second driving lever L7 promotes on the locking key 9 colludes 20, makes hook slippage from the hook 21 of locking key 9 of self-lock rod L8, removes self-locking.Colluding for a short time on L shaped minute of the while bar colluded 20 with the inclined-plane retaining and colluded mutually; The promotion of button 8 makes the V shape pole of two driving lever L7 horizontally rotate around hinge-point F2, and the branch bar of V shape pole is stirred second connecting rod L4, and the second swing arm L2 is rested on the horizontal hook of second connecting rod L4; Step on stretcher P then, it is downward that the second swing arm L2 drives first connecting rod L4, second connecting rod L4 drives the first swing arm L1, the first swing arm L1 is clockwise rotated around fulcrum T, bucket turned to and makes storage area b be in throwing thing hole 23 times in the first swing arm L1 drove by gyrostat S, the second swing arm L2 drives the outer bucket of third connecting rod L5 realization and renovates around fulcrum U swing simultaneously; Input finishes, unclamp stretcher P, renovate and rely on self gravitation to fall, drive self-lock rod L8 simultaneously and go up the top, make hook on the self-lock rod L8 fall into the hook of locking key 9 and pin, the second driving lever L7 go up L shaped bar collude for a short time with locking key 9 on the inclined-plane retaining collude 20 and be separated button 8 resiliences, the second swing arm L2 breaks away from the horizontal hook of second connecting rod L4, and sewage disposer is returned to initial condition.

Claims (2)

1. the sewage disposer of putting on by classification, it is characterized in that comprising sewage disposer with outer bucket (1) and interior bucket (2), engine installation and control setup, be fixed with horizontal supporting plate (3) in the outer bucket, interior bucket is made up of three fan-shaped buckets (a, b, c) splicing, the center has axle sleeve, and interior bucket places on the horizontal supporting plate (3) of outer bucket, the space that bucket bottom surface and back plate (3) formed outside engine installation and control setup were positioned at; Engine installation comprises two bar (L1 that swing up and down, L2), three connecting rod (L3, L4, L5) and a gyrostat (S), first swing arm (L1) is around swinging up and down with outer barrel of fixing first fulcrum (T), second swing arm (L2) is around swinging up and down with outer barrel of fixing second fulcrum (U), one end of first swing arm (L1) is inserted in the revolution groove (S1) of gyrostat (S), the both sides of first swing arm (L1) fulcrum (T) are hinged with an end of end of first connecting rod (L3) and second connecting rod (L4) respectively, one side of second swing arm (L2) fulcrum (U) rests on the horizontal hook of the first connecting rod (L3) and second connecting rod (L4) other end, this side second swing arm (L2) extends to the outer stretcher (P) that forms of outer bucket, the other end of second swing arm (L2) be erected in, one end of the third connecting rod between outer barrel wall (L5) is hinged, the other end of third connecting rod (L5) links to each other with outer bung (4), horizontal supporting plate (3) and interior bucket central axle sleeve are passed through in the rotating shaft (22) of gyrostat (S), link to each other with inner barrelhead (5), be provided with one at inner barrelhead (5) and throw thing hole (23);
Control setup comprises two driving lever (L6, L7), self-lock rod (L8), locking key (9) and be embedded in three buttons (6 of outer barrel wall, 7,8), every driving lever is made of L shaped bar and V shape pole, L shaped bar is positioned at vertical plane surface, V shape pole is positioned at horizontal surface, bottom (the F1 of the V shape pole of two driving levers, F2) respectively be vertically fixed on barrel at the bottom of bar (L9) hinge joint, and around the anchor point horizontal hunting, one end of the branch bar (26) in the branch bar (24) in each V shape pole and the L shaped bar links to each other, another root in two V shape poles divides bar (25) to be respectively applied for to stir first connecting rod (L3) and second connecting rod (L4), another root in the two L shaped bars divide bar (27) to pass respectively to be fixed on the support (11) of outer bucket and be positioned at support (11) with barrel wall between spring (15,17) link to each other with first button (6) and the 3rd button (8), have one respectively on these two branch bars (27) and collude (12 for a short time, 14), one horizon bar (L10) passes through the spring (16) that is positioned between support (11) and the bucket wall, the one end is connected with second button (7), the other end is supported on the support (11), there is one on this horizon bar and colludes (13) for a short time, the two ends of locking key (9) are passed through spring (28) respectively and are supported on the support (11), have on the locking key (9) three respectively with two L shaped bars on collude (12 for a short time, 14) (13) the corresponding inclined-plane retaining that colludes for a short time and on the horizon bar (L10) colludes (18,19,20), the lower surface of locking key (9) is provided with hook (21), one end of self-lock rod (L8) has inclined-plane hook (21) that can insert on the locking key (9) or the hook of linking up with slippage (21) from the inclined-plane, and second swing arm (L2) in the other end and the engine installation is hinged.
2. the sewage disposer of putting on by classification according to claim 1 is characterized in that self-lock rod (L8) passes through the pilot hole on the support of fixing with outer barrel wall (10).
CNU2007201078386U 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Classification storage dustbin Expired - Lifetime CN201023917Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201078386U CN201023917Y (en) 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Classification storage dustbin

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201078386U CN201023917Y (en) 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Classification storage dustbin

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI398388B (en) * 2008-04-18 2013-06-11 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Accommodating device
CN110902189A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-03-24 西京学院 Vertical electric classification garbage can
CN112357388A (en) * 2020-12-05 2021-02-12 盐城盐西幸福产业发展有限公司 Dustbin of automatic classification rubbish according to weight

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI398388B (en) * 2008-04-18 2013-06-11 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Accommodating device
CN110902189A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-03-24 西京学院 Vertical electric classification garbage can
CN112357388A (en) * 2020-12-05 2021-02-12 盐城盐西幸福产业发展有限公司 Dustbin of automatic classification rubbish according to weight

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Effective date of abandoning: 20070330

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting