CN201016849Y - Gear meshing vibration testing device - Google Patents

Gear meshing vibration testing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201016849Y
CN201016849Y CNU2007200787648U CN200720078764U CN201016849Y CN 201016849 Y CN201016849 Y CN 201016849Y CN U2007200787648 U CNU2007200787648 U CN U2007200787648U CN 200720078764 U CN200720078764 U CN 200720078764U CN 201016849 Y CN201016849 Y CN 201016849Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vibration
pilot lamp
testing apparatus
acceleration transducer
power spectrum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007200787648U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龙思源
丁杰雄
彭文华
姚立娟
杨忠学
戴仙金
李建超
肖强
白治锦
杨修浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Jian'an Vehicle-Bridge Branch Company China Southern Industry Automobil
Original Assignee
Sichuan Jian'an Vehicle-Bridge Branch Company China Southern Industry Automobil
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Jian'an Vehicle-Bridge Branch Company China Southern Industry Automobil filed Critical Sichuan Jian'an Vehicle-Bridge Branch Company China Southern Industry Automobil
Priority to CNU2007200787648U priority Critical patent/CN201016849Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201016849Y publication Critical patent/CN201016849Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gear meshing vibration test device for a bevel gear rolling inspection machine, consisting of a computer, a data acquisition card, an inner-arranged IC accelerometer sensor, a magnetic base and an indicator light. The inner-arranged accelerometer sensor consists of two parts of a piezoelectric accelerometer sensor and a charge amplifier. A constant current source supplies power for the IC accelerometer sensor, the indicator light and operation buttons through an interface board. The computer is connected with the interface board through the data acquisition card. The utility model overcomes the defects of great labor intensity, vibration interferences from foundations and environment which can not be eliminated and imprecise quality discrimination in present technology, which are caused by the meshing quality discrimination depending on the loading hand feeling and sounds of operators. A gear meshing vibration test device, which has the advantages of eliminated environment vibration interferences, precise measurement and convenient use is provided. The utility model can be widely applied in various mechanical assembly fields demanding bevel gear rolling inspections.

Description

The gearing mesh vibration-testing apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of proving installation of mechanical part, particularly a kind of proving installation that is used for principal and subordinate's gear
Background technology
In the machinery assembling, often need test,, and affect the serviceable life of gear self because the gear meshing situation not only can influence the transmission efficiency of gear to the gear meshing situation.In the gear of high speed rotating, on the gear as the engine of automobile, especially need the engagement situation of accurate prototype gear.In the CN 2720417Y patent of bulletin on August 24th, 2005, a kind of gearing mesh testing tool is disclosed.The deficiency of this technology is to adopt the stem-winder dial gauge to measure, and labor intensity of operating staff is big, can not eliminate the vibration interference that comes from ground, environment, measures accurate inadequately.What the principal and subordinate's gear in the automobile main reducer adopted usually is spiral bevel gear, the flute profile error that profiling and thermal treatment produce can have a strong impact on the engagement situation, before the automobile main reducer assembling, spiral bevel gear is carried out the running-in pairing and check it is the key link of control product quality, prior art generally adopts bevel gear rolling inspection machine to finish, the operator uses the lever manual loading, the armrest sense, sound and meshing mark are judged meshing quality, labour intensity is big, on-site noise is difficult to be distinguished, can not eliminate and come from ground, the vibration interference of environment does not have the distinguishing rule that quantizes, quality discrimination is not accurate enough.
The utility model content
The utility model has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of usefulness interior dress IC acceleration transducer and computing machine to carry out the device of gearing mesh vibration-testing.
For solving above-mentioned technical matters, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
The gearing mesh vibration-testing apparatus is attached on the bevel gear rolling inspection machine, the vibration that when bevel gear loads the rolling running-in, is used for measuring the drive sprocket axle bearing, by computing machine, data collecting card, be provided with in dress IC acceleration transducer, display device constitute.Dress IC acceleration transducer is made of piezoelectric acceleration sensor and charge amplifier two parts wherein, is IC acceleration transducer, pilot lamp, action button power supply by constant current source by interface board.Computing machine is connected with interface board by data collecting card.
Further technical scheme is that interior dress IC acceleration transducer is fixing fast with magnet base.
Further technical scheme is that interior dress IC acceleration transducer is the LC0153T type acceleration transducer that Lanace measuring technology company limited produces.
Further technical scheme is that the IC acceleration transducer is two covers, is installed in respectively on driving gear shaft bearing and the inspection machine support.
Further technical scheme is that interface card is to grind the PCI-1710L type interface card that Central China state company produces.
Further technical scheme is that constant current source is the LC0207 type constant current source that Lanace measuring technology company limited produces.
Further technical scheme is that threshold values is differentiated in the interval conduct of frequency-amplitude that mesh vibration acceleration signal power spectrum can be set on the computing machine automatically.
Further technical scheme is that display device is display screen and pilot lamp, and display screen shows the acceleration signal power spectrum on driving gear shaft bearing and the inspection machine support; Pilot lamp is divided into calibration pilot lamp, qualified pilot lamp and unusual pilot lamp, the bright vibration interference of testing this device environment for use that is presented at of calibration pilot lamp, the peak value of the bright indication vibration signal of qualified pilot lamp power spectrum is under threshold line, and the peak value of the unusual bright indication vibration signal of pilot lamp power spectrum is on threshold line.
Further technical scheme is the mesh vibration acceleration signal power spectrum that the vibration signal power spectrum is a computing machine after the vibration interference that has obtained dispeling lathe, environment by self-adaptation phase elimination.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are can measure the mesh vibration signal quantitatively on bevel gear rolling inspection machine, avoid artificial sense organ to judge the uncertainty of bringing, and can reject ambient vibration and disturb when measuring, measure accurately, easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, interior dress IC acceleration transducer comprises piezoelectric acceleration sensor and charge amplifier, by constant current source power supply, during the acting force of pressing when piezoelectric crystal detects/drawing, its output charge signal becomes after amplifying ± AC signal in the 5v scope, directly transport in the data collecting card of computing machine and carry out the A/D conversion, form storage with the series data of constant duration, as filtering, correlation analysis, the foundation of digital signal processing such as power spectrumanalysis, frequency-domain waveform after the analyzing and processing and quality discrimination result are shown on display, and to the abnormal products sound and light alarm.
In principal and subordinate's gear pairing runing condensation procedure, the impact shock occurrence frequency that causes owing to the flank of tooth, installation question is the following series of discrete value of meshing frequency f, and by the number of teeth decision of master and slave gear, the impact shock amplitude then reflects the size of flank engagement error.
Interior dress IC acceleration transducer is separately fixed on the gear pairing running-in platform, and the impact shock that takes place in the runing condensation procedure can react on the running-in platform, and the structure vibration signals of measurement running-in platform relevant position can be differentiated the meshing quality between the master and slave gear.
The function of running-in platform self vibration noise is at first filtered in the utility model setting by empty running-in.The utility model is provided with school zero switch, when it is the ON state, the calibration pilot lamp is bright, because correlativity before and after the vibration interference signal of environment does not have on time series, its autocorrelation function is zero in theory, and slightly vibration can be considered linear system, is suitable for superposition principle, utilize relevant function method, the power spectrum that institute's vibration measuring is moved signal is stored as reference signal.Frequency-amplitude that mesh vibration acceleration signal power spectrum also is set simultaneously is interval as differentiating threshold values automatically.
Then principal and subordinate's gear is installed, start testing button, by measuring the acceleration of driving gear shaft landing and two passages of pedestal simultaneously, deduct the influence of the fixing vibration of structure with the frequency domain stacking method, remove the interference of environment vibration with self-adaptation phase elimination, obtain deriving from gear meshing and impact the vibration signal that causes, as the foundation of differentiating the meshing quality between principal and subordinate's tooth.When the peak value of vibration signal power spectrum when threshold line is following, it is qualified that qualified pilot lamp turns green expression, the green light of audible-visual annunciator is bright simultaneously; When the peak value of power spectrum when threshold line is above, the expression that reddens of unusual pilot lamp is unusual, the red light of audible-visual annunciator is bright simultaneously, hummer rings.

Claims (9)

1. gearing mesh vibration-testing apparatus, be attached on the bevel gear rolling inspection machine, the vibration that when bevel gear loads the rolling running-in, is used for measuring the drive sprocket axle bearing, it is characterized in that by computing machine, data collecting card, be provided with in dress IC acceleration transducer, display device constitute, dress IC acceleration transducer is made of piezoelectric acceleration sensor and charge amplifier two parts wherein, is IC acceleration transducer, pilot lamp, action button power supply by constant current source by interface board; Computing machine is connected with interface board by data collecting card.
2. gearing mesh vibration-testing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that described interior dress IC acceleration transducer is fixing fast with magnet base.
3. gearing mesh vibration-testing apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that described interior dress IC acceleration transducer is the LC0153T type acceleration transducer that Lanace measuring technology company limited produces.
4. gearing mesh vibration-testing apparatus according to claim 3 is characterized in that described interior dress IC acceleration transducer is two covers, is installed in respectively on driving gear shaft bearing and the inspection machine support.
5. gearing mesh vibration-testing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that described interface card is to grind the PCI-1710L type interface card that Central China state company produces.
6. gearing mesh vibration-testing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that described constant current source is the LC0207 type constant current source that Lanace measuring technology company limited produces.
7. gearing mesh vibration-testing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that can being provided with on the described computing machine that the frequency-amplitude of mesh vibration acceleration signal power spectrum is interval as differentiating threshold values automatically.
8. gearing mesh vibration-testing apparatus according to claim 7 is characterized in that described display device is display screen and pilot lamp, and display screen shows the acceleration signal power spectrum on driving gear shaft bearing and the inspection machine support; Pilot lamp is divided into calibration pilot lamp, qualified pilot lamp and unusual pilot lamp, the bright vibration interference of testing this device environment for use that is presented at of calibration pilot lamp, the peak value of the bright indication vibration signal of qualified pilot lamp power spectrum is under threshold line, and the peak value of the unusual bright indication vibration signal of pilot lamp power spectrum is on threshold line.
9. gearing mesh vibration-testing apparatus according to claim 8, its feature also are the mesh vibration acceleration signal power spectrum that described vibration signal power spectrum is a computing machine after the vibration interference that has obtained dispeling lathe, environment by self-adaptation phase elimination.
CNU2007200787648U 2007-03-14 2007-03-14 Gear meshing vibration testing device Expired - Fee Related CN201016849Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200787648U CN201016849Y (en) 2007-03-14 2007-03-14 Gear meshing vibration testing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200787648U CN201016849Y (en) 2007-03-14 2007-03-14 Gear meshing vibration testing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201016849Y true CN201016849Y (en) 2008-02-06

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102778342A (en) * 2012-08-10 2012-11-14 上海卫星工程研究所 Ground power supply and data transmission device for satellite powered-phase sensor
CN103759936A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-04-30 浙江台玖精密机械有限公司 Digital two-sided dynamic meshing instrument and detection method
CN104215453A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-17 华北电力大学(保定) Fault detection method for primary planet secondary parallel shaft gearbox
CN104300743A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-21 中山明杰自动化科技有限公司 Permanent magnet type stepping motor fiction mechanism stress running-in device
CN107246966A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-13 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 A kind of gear operation condition monitoring equipment
CN107389102A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-11-24 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 A kind of gear counter
CN107392302A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-11-24 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 A kind of gear that can be counted
CN109073505A (en) * 2016-03-30 2018-12-21 Ntn株式会社 The condition monitoring system and state monitoring method of geared system

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102778342A (en) * 2012-08-10 2012-11-14 上海卫星工程研究所 Ground power supply and data transmission device for satellite powered-phase sensor
CN102778342B (en) * 2012-08-10 2015-04-08 上海卫星工程研究所 Ground power supply and data transmission device for satellite powered-phase sensor
CN103759936A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-04-30 浙江台玖精密机械有限公司 Digital two-sided dynamic meshing instrument and detection method
CN104215453A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-17 华北电力大学(保定) Fault detection method for primary planet secondary parallel shaft gearbox
CN104215453B (en) * 2014-09-16 2016-07-06 华北电力大学(保定) Fault detection method for primary planet secondary parallel shaft gearbox
CN104300743A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-21 中山明杰自动化科技有限公司 Permanent magnet type stepping motor fiction mechanism stress running-in device
CN109073505A (en) * 2016-03-30 2018-12-21 Ntn株式会社 The condition monitoring system and state monitoring method of geared system
US10883896B2 (en) 2016-03-30 2021-01-05 Ntn Corporation State monitoring system of gear device and state monitoring method
CN107246966A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-13 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 A kind of gear operation condition monitoring equipment
CN107389102A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-11-24 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 A kind of gear counter
CN107392302A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-11-24 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 A kind of gear that can be counted

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COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: CO-PATENTEE TO: ELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIV. ^

CU01 Correction of utility model patent

Correction item: Co-patentee

Correct: University of Electronic Science and technology of China

Number: 06

Page: The title page

Volume: 24

CU03 Correction of utility model patent gazette

Correction item: Co-patentee

Correct: University of Electronic Science and technology of China

Number: 06

Volume: 24

ERR Gazette correction

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080206

Termination date: 20150314

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model