CN201015166Y - Signal lightning protection type automatic reclosed switch - Google Patents
Signal lightning protection type automatic reclosed switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN201015166Y CN201015166Y CNU2007200332375U CN200720033237U CN201015166Y CN 201015166 Y CN201015166 Y CN 201015166Y CN U2007200332375 U CNU2007200332375 U CN U2007200332375U CN 200720033237 U CN200720033237 U CN 200720033237U CN 201015166 Y CN201015166 Y CN 201015166Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a signal lightning proof automatic reclosing circuit-breaker. Voltage/current/current leakage testing units are in series connection at the back of an input terminal of an input terminal; a line status detecting unit is connected in the front of an output terminal of the circuit; the real time status of the input terminal circuit and the real time status of the output terminal circuit can be sent to a processor unit, and the output signal of the processing unit can be sent to a power switch for on and off; the switch is provided with a signal lightning proof module; overcurrent protectors are in series connection on the signal line between the input terminal and the output terminal; an overpressure discharge protector and a two-way transient state surge absorber are in series connection; the input terminal of the overpressure discharge protector is connected at the back of the input terminal of the signal line, and the output terminal of the two-way transient state surge absorber is connected to the ground, the technical proposal is that the power supply protection is organically combined with the signal lightning proof, so that both the sudden tripping of the power supply and the thunderstroke of signal line can be avoided, and the signal transmission device of a base station can be better protected.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to supply line's protection switch, relates in particular to a kind of automatic coincidence electric brake protection switch with signal lighting protection function, belongs to the power communication technical field.
Background technology
At present, the PHS network has generally been built in all parts of the country, the developing from pas network that promptly is commonly called as.Be accompanied by the flourish of this communication service, the number of users of Personal Handyphone System in all parts of the country also presents the state of affairs of advancing by leaps and bounds, and this just needs to build the outdoor base station of a large amount of Personal Handyphone Systems simultaneously.And these outdoor number of base stations are numerous, distribute wide, operational environment relative mistake, and mostly are installed in the top layer or the countryside of common local-style dwelling houses, unattended operation.No matter be, tend to because household electricity excessively causes 220V line voltage, electrical current fluctuations bigger, and cause the jumping electric brake of air switch and leakage switch in summer or winter.And especially at thunderstorm weather, the riding position that is used for the outdoor base station of Personal Handyphone System compares higher, very easily is subjected to the influence of thunder and lightning and makes power supply jump electric brake, directly causes large-area Personal Handyphone System communication disruption.Simultaneously, because air switch and leakage switch can not close electric brake after in a single day jumping electric brake automatically again, need manually come to close one by one electric brake; Moreover because the outdoor base station distribution of Personal Handyphone System is wide, quantity is many, the mains switch of a lot of base stations all is locked on residential dormitory, unit compound or the electric pole, and the work of closing electric brake to recovery has brought great difficulty and extra maintenance workload.
In addition, PHS base station also has many holding wires directly to link to each other with antenna except power line, by these holding wires, the wireless signal on the antenna is connected on the Personal Handyphone System communication equipment; Because it is outdoor that these holding wires are connected to, therefore the thing of being struck by lightning also happens occasionally; Thunder and lightning can induce heavy current on holding wire, these heavy currents can be invaded the transmission equipment of base station, disturbs transmission of control signals, can damage transmission equipment when serious; Therefore must carry out lightning Protection Design to holding wire.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and a kind of signal lighting protection type auto reclosing switch is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is: signal lighting protection type auto reclosing switch, comprise electric brake, power circuit, processor unit, voltage electric current the detection of electrical leakage unit, the line status detecting unit, voltage electric current the detection of electrical leakage units in series after the power circuit input, be used to detect the real-time status of output circuit, the line status detecting unit is connected before the line output, be used to detect the real-time status of input circuit, the real-time status of the real-time status of input circuit and output circuit is sent to processor unit, the output signal of processing unit sends electric brake to and makes its switch or closure, it is characterized in that: this switch also is provided with the signal lighting protection module, comprise overvoltage discharge prevention device, overcurrent protector, two-way electrical surge absorber, overcurrent protector is connected on the holding wire between input and output, is used to be switched on or switched off holding wire; Overvoltage discharge prevention device is connected with series system with two-way electrical surge absorber; the input of overvoltage discharge prevention device inserts after the input of holding wire; the output head grounding of two-way electrical surge absorber, overvoltage discharge prevention device and two-way electrical surge absorber are used for the instant high-voltage on the holding wire is discharged into the earth.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is: above-mentioned signal lighting protection type auto reclosing switch, wherein, described processor unit also is provided with communication port and display unit.
Further, above-mentioned signal lighting protection type auto reclosing switch, wherein, described processor unit is CPU, CPU is provided with independently control button outward.
The substantive distinguishing features of technical solutions of the utility model and progressive being mainly reflected in:
1. the utility model combines the protection of power supply and the lightning protection of signal, can prevent the accident tripping operation of power supply, and effectively the guard signal line exempts from thunderbolt again, better protection the signal of base station transmission equipment; Owing to after overvoltage, under-voltage, electric leakage, overload, short circuit, thunder and lightning etc. cause tripping operation, can close a floodgate again automatically, need not manual operation when base station power;
2. satisfy lightning protection (overvoltage) protection of AC power line and equipment preferably, discharging current is big, and the response time is fast;
3. the power failure alarm indication is on panel, and effect is directly perceived, and failure cause comes into plain view; Also realize the place remote monitoring, under the prerequisite that guarantees supply line's reliability service, improved operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
The purpose of this utility model, advantage and characteristics will illustrate by the non-limitative illustration of following preferred embodiment and explain.These embodiment only are the prominent examples of using technical solutions of the utility model, and all technical schemes of taking to be equal to replacement or equivalent transformation and forming all drop within the claimed scope of the utility model.In the middle of these accompanying drawings,
Fig. 1 is the application schematic diagram of the utility model switch;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model switch.
Among the figure: 101-signal lighting protection type auto reclosing switch; The 1-electric brake; The 2-processor unit; 3-voltage electric current the detection of electrical leakage unit; 4-line status detecting unit; The 5-display unit; The 6-control button; 7-power circuit input; 8-power circuit output; The 9-communication port; The 10-base station; 11-holding wire input; 12-holding wire output; The 13-overcurrent protector; 14-overvoltage discharge prevention device; The two-way electrical surge absorber of 15-.
Embodiment
The utility model signal lighting protection type auto reclosing switch is made of two parts: auto reclosing switch and signal lighting protection module, auto reclosing switch comprise processor unit, voltage electric current detection of electrical leakage unit, line status detecting unit, operating state and alarm display unit, communication port; The signal lighting protection module comprises overvoltage discharge prevention device, overcurrent protector, two-way electrical surge absorber.The protection of power supply and the lightning protection of signal are organically combined, can prevent the accident tripping operation of power supply, effectively the guard signal line exempts from thunderbolt again, thereby better protection signal of base station transmission equipment is realized multiple function.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of signal lighting protection type auto reclosing switch 101 comprises reclosing switch and signal lighting protection module, the reclosing switch comprises supply line, electric brake 1, processor unit 2, voltage electric current detection of electrical leakage unit 3 and line status detecting unit 4, supply line is divided into power input 7 and power output end 8, voltage electric current detection of electrical leakage unit 3 be connected on after the power circuit input 7, be used to detect the real-time status of supplying power for input end circuit, line status detecting unit 4 is connected in parallel on before the power circuit output 8, be used to detect the real-time status of output circuit, the real-time status of the real-time status of input circuit and output circuit is sent to processor unit 2, send corresponding instruction after processor unit 2 is handled, control electric brake 1 carries out tripping or closure; Under trouble-free state, make electric brake 1 closure, line conduction at circuit; If circuit breaks down, then make electric brake 1 tripping, circuit disconnects; Processor unit 2 is CPU, and CPU is provided with independently control button 6 outward, and CPU can make by control button 6 and self accept the control come from the outside; Simultaneously, processor unit 2 also can connect display unit 5, is used for the real-time status of circuit and the alarm situation that processor unit 2 sends; Processor unit 2 also is provided with communication port 9, sends to long-range miscellaneous equipment such as the switch running status of electric brake 1, alarm data by communication port 9, simultaneously, by remote equipment the switch closure of electric brake 1 is controlled.Real-time status is divided into states such as " overvoltage ", " under-voltage ", " electric leakage ", " overload ", " short circuit ", " thunder and lightning ".
What be worth emphasizing is, the utility model has designed the signal lighting protection module, comprise overvoltage discharge prevention device 14, overcurrent protector 13, two-way electrical surge absorber 15, overcurrent protector 13 is connected on the holding wire between holding wire input 11 and output 12, is used to be switched on or switched off holding wire; Overvoltage discharge prevention device 14 and two-way electrical surge absorber 15 are connected with series system; the input of overvoltage discharge prevention device 14 inserts after the input of holding wire; the output head grounding of two-way electrical surge absorber 15, overvoltage discharge prevention device and two-way electrical surge absorber are used for the instant high-voltage on the holding wire is discharged into the earth.
The groundwork process of this signal lighting protection type auto reclosing switch is:
Before electric brake 1 closure, processor unit 2 by voltage electric current detection of electrical leakage unit 3 and line status detecting unit 4, come the real-time detection that the input/output terminal of whole circuit is correlated with.The content that detects mainly comprises: whether voltage is too high or low excessively, whether circuit exists electric leakage, failure conditions such as short circuit, overload whether occur.In case have failure condition in the discovery circuit, then processor unit 2 does not send reclosing command to electric brake 1, and electric brake 1 is not closed.Processor unit 2 shows relevant warning content by display unit 5.Then, processor unit 2 continues detection failure, makes a relevant analysis and gets rid of, and after fault-free, processor unit 2 sends reclosing command again, makes electric brake 1 closure, line conduction.
After electric brake 1 closure, processor unit 2 still detects in real time to circuit.Still have fault to exist after if find to close a floodgate or new fault occurred, then processor unit 2 is electric brake 1 rapid tripping, in case the fault effects on the power circuit input 7 is to power circuit output 8 and be connected on equipment on the line output 8.The process of repeating step one then.
When producing overvoltage or overcurrent owing to reasons such as thunders and lightnings on the holding wire, the signal lighting protection module can promptly be released the overvoltage signal to ground wire; When over-current signal occurring, lightning-protection module is the cut-off signal line promptly, prevents that effectively the heavy current signal from sealing in the transmission equipment.
When using usually, sort signal lighning proof type auto reclosing switch, power input 7 connect and exchange 220 input voltages, and power output end 8 is connected on the power end of base station equipment; The input 11 of holding wire is connected to the holding wire of antenna side, and the output 12 of holding wire is connected to the holding wire of base station transmits equipment side.When the normal fault-free of input voltage, the reclosing switch conduction is connected to the voltage of input on the output, provides power supply to base station equipment.Undesired or when thunderbolt is arranged when supply voltage, the auto reclosing switch deenergization, base station equipment temporarily has a power failure, with the protecting group station equipment, treat that supply voltage is normal after, automatic switch closes a floodgate again again, guarantees the base station equipment operate as normal.When because factor such as thunder and lightning and on holding wire, produce heavy current, when forceful electric power is pressed, signal lighting protection type auto reclosing switch is pressed signal ground with forceful electric power rapidly, and the cut-off signal line, make the heavy current signal can not seal in base station transmits equipment, guarantee the normal operation of communication equipment.
In sum, the utility model combines the protection of power supply and the lightning protection of signal, can prevent the accident tripping operation of power supply, and effectively the guard signal line exempts from thunderbolt again, better protection the signal of base station transmission equipment.Can timely and effectively supply line be judged automatically and control; and can realize remote monitoring; for distribution is wide, quantity is many, be difficult to the outdoor base station of manual supervisory Personal Handyphone System; not only can in the very first time, recover to close a floodgate; more can when taking place, unexpected failure condition initiatively trip; the protection electric equipment, and after fault is eliminated, can carry out automatic closing once more.Simultaneously, satisfied lightning protection (overvoltage) protection of AC power line and equipment preferably, discharging current is big, and the response time is fast, and its application prospect is good, economic benefit is very remarkable.
Claims (3)
1. signal lighting protection type auto reclosing switch, comprise electric brake, power circuit, processor unit, voltage electric current the detection of electrical leakage unit, the line status detecting unit, voltage electric current the detection of electrical leakage units in series after the power circuit input, be used to detect the real-time status of output circuit, the line status detecting unit is connected before the line output, be used to detect the real-time status of input circuit, the real-time status of the real-time status of input circuit and output circuit is sent to processor unit, the output signal of processing unit sends electric brake to and makes its switch or closure, it is characterized in that: this switch also is provided with the signal lighting protection module, comprise overvoltage discharge prevention device, overcurrent protector, two-way electrical surge absorber, overcurrent protector is connected on the holding wire between input and output, is used to be switched on or switched off holding wire; Overvoltage discharge prevention device is connected with series system with two-way electrical surge absorber; the input of overvoltage discharge prevention device inserts after the input of holding wire; the output head grounding of two-way electrical surge absorber, overvoltage discharge prevention device and two-way electrical surge absorber are discharged into the instant high-voltage on the holding wire in the earth.
2. signal lighting protection type auto reclosing switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described processor unit also is provided with communication port and display unit.
3. signal lighting protection type auto reclosing switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described processor unit is CPU, and CPU is provided with independently control button outward.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200332375U CN201015166Y (en) | 2007-01-09 | 2007-01-09 | Signal lightning protection type automatic reclosed switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200332375U CN201015166Y (en) | 2007-01-09 | 2007-01-09 | Signal lightning protection type automatic reclosed switch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201015166Y true CN201015166Y (en) | 2008-01-30 |
Family
ID=39026963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200332375U Expired - Fee Related CN201015166Y (en) | 2007-01-09 | 2007-01-09 | Signal lightning protection type automatic reclosed switch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201015166Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8634169B2 (en) | 2010-04-22 | 2014-01-21 | Hangzhou Cheele Electronics Co., Ltd. | Anti-lightning automatic switch for a satellite television receiver |
| CN105159198A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州新大诚科技发展股份有限公司 | Remote intelligent switch |
| CN110970918A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-04-07 | 海宁昱能电子有限公司 | Photovoltaic module control system and method and photovoltaic system |
-
2007
- 2007-01-09 CN CNU2007200332375U patent/CN201015166Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8634169B2 (en) | 2010-04-22 | 2014-01-21 | Hangzhou Cheele Electronics Co., Ltd. | Anti-lightning automatic switch for a satellite television receiver |
| CN105159198A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州新大诚科技发展股份有限公司 | Remote intelligent switch |
| CN110970918A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-04-07 | 海宁昱能电子有限公司 | Photovoltaic module control system and method and photovoltaic system |
| CN110970918B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2022-09-13 | 浙江英达威芯电子有限公司 | Photovoltaic module control system and method and photovoltaic system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080130 Termination date: 20110109 |